This patch addresses a bug where individual vhost-scsi configfs endpoint
groups can be removed from below while active exports to QEMU userspace
still exist, resulting in an OOPs.

It adds a configfs_depend_item() in vhost_scsi_set_endpoint() to obtain
an explicit dependency on se_tpg->tpg_group in order to prevent individual
vhost-scsi WWPN endpoints from being released via normal configfs methods
while an QEMU ioctl reference still exists.

Also, add matching configfs_undepend_item() in vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint()
to release the dependency, once QEMU's reference to the individual group
at /sys/kernel/config/target/vhost/$WWPN/$TPGT is released.

(Fix up vhost_scsi_clear_endpoint() error path - DanC)

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.6+
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Now that we have kvfree, use it in vhost-scsi instead of
the open-coded version.

Cc: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Commit 23cc5a99 ("vhost-net: extend device allocation to vmalloc")
added another open-coded version of kvfree (which is available since
v3.15-rc5), nuke it.
Signed-off-by: NRomain Francoise <romain@orebokech.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

This patch updates vhost_scsi_get_tag() to accept the combined
expected data transfer length + T10 PI bytes as the value passed
into target_submit_cmd().

This is required now that target-core logic in commit 14ef9200
expects to subtract se_cmd->prot_length from se_cmd->data_length.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

commit 2ae76693b8bcabf370b981cd00c36cd41d33fabc
    vhost: replace rcu with mutex
replaced rcu sync for memory accesses with VQ mutex locl/unlock.
This is correct since all accesses are under VQ mutex, but incomplete:
we still do useless rcu lock/unlock operations, someone might copy this
code into some other context where this won't be right.
This use of RCU is also non standard and hard to understand.
Let's copy the pointer to each VQ structure, this way
the access rules become straight-forward, and there's
no need for RCU anymore.
Reported-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Refactor code to make sure features are only accessed
under VQ mutex. This makes everything simpler, no need
for RCU here anymore.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

All memory accesses are done under some VQ mutex.
So lock/unlock all VQs is a faster equivalent of synchronize_rcu()
for memory access changes.
Some guests cause a lot of these changes, so it's helpful
to make them faster.
Reported-by: N"Gonglei (Arei)" <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Michael Mueller provided a patch to reduce the size of
vhost-net structure as some allocations could fail under
memory pressure/fragmentation. We are still left with
high order allocations though.

This patch is handling the problem at the core level, allowing
vhost structures to use vmalloc() if kmalloc() failed.

As vmalloc() adds overhead on a critical network path, add __GFP_REPEAT
to kzalloc() flags to do this fallback only when really needed.

People are still looking at cleaner ways to handle the problem
at the API level, probably passing in multiple iovecs.
This hack seems consistent with approaches
taken since then by drivers/vhost/scsi.c and net/core/dev.c

Based on patch by Romain Francoise.

Cc: Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRomain Francoise <romain@orebokech.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

This patch updates vhost_scsi_handle_vq() to check for the existance
of virtio_scsi_cmd_req_pi comparing vq->iov[0].iov_len in order to
calculate seperate data + protection SGLs from data_num.

Also update tcm_vhost_submission_work() to pass the pre-allocated
cmd->tvc_prot_sgl[] memory into target_submit_cmd_map_sgls(), and
update vhost_scsi_get_tag() parameters to accept scsi_tag, lun, and
task_attr.

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch adds vhost_scsi_map_iov_to_prot() to perform the mapping of
T10 data integrity memory between virtio iov + struct scatterlist using
get_user_pages_fast() following existing code.

As with vhost_scsi_map_iov_to_sgl(), this does sanity checks against the
total prot_sgl_count vs. pre-allocated SGLs, and loops across protection
iovs using vhost_scsi_map_to_sgl() to perform the actual memory mapping.

Also update tcm_vhost_release_cmd() to release associated tvc_prot_sgl[]
struct page.

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch updates tcm_vhost_make_nexus() to pre-allocate per descriptor
tcm_vhost_cmd->tvc_prot_sgl[] used to expose protection SGLs from within
virtio-scsi guest memory to vhost-scsi.

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Move the overflow check for sgl_count > TCM_VHOST_PREALLOC_SGLS into
vhost_scsi_map_iov_to_sgl() so that it's based on the total number
of SGLs for all IOVs, instead of single IOVs.

Also, rename TCM_VHOST_PREALLOC_PAGES -> TCM_VHOST_PREALLOC_UPAGES
to better describe pointers to user-space pages.

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Mostly scripted conversion of the smp_mb__* barriers.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-55dhyhocezdw1dg7u19hmh1u@git.kernel.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

In order to support local WRITE_INSERT + READ_STRIP operations for
non PI enabled fabrics, the fabric driver needs to be able signal
what protection offload operations are supported.

This is done at session initialization time so the modes can be
signaled by individual se_wwn + se_portal_group endpoints, as well
as optionally across different transports on the same endpoint.

For iser-target, set TARGET_PROT_ALL if the underlying ib_device
has already signaled PI offload support, and allow this to be
exposed via a new iscsit_transport->iscsit_get_sup_prot_ops()
callback.

For loopback, set TARGET_PROT_ALL to signal SCSI initiator mode
operation.

For all other drivers, set TARGET_PROT_NORMAL to disable fabric
level PI.

Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Cc: Quinn Tran <quinn.tran@qlogic.com>
Cc: Giridhar Malavali <giridhar.malavali@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Now that TASK_ABORTED status is not generated for all cases by
TMR ABORT_TASK + LUN_RESET, a new TFO->abort_task() caller is
necessary in order to give fabric drivers a chance to unmap
hardware / software resources before the se_cmd descriptor is
released via the normal TFO->release_cmd() codepath.

This patch adds TFO->aborted_task() in core_tmr_abort_task()
in place of the original transport_send_task_abort(), and
also updates all fabric drivers to implement this caller.

The fabric drivers that include changes to perform cleanup
via ->aborted_task() are:

  - iscsi-target
  - iser-target
  - srpt
  - tcm_qla2xxx

The fabric drivers that currently set ->aborted_task() to
NOPs are:

  - loopback
  - tcm_fc
  - usb-gadget
  - sbp-target
  - vhost-scsi

For the latter five, there appears to be no additional cleanup
required before invoking TFO->release_cmd() to release the
se_cmd descriptor.

v2 changes:
  - Move ->aborted_task() call into transport_cmd_finish_abort (Alex)

Cc: Alex Leung <amleung21@yahoo.com>
Cc: Mark Rustad <mark.d.rustad@intel.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Cc: Vu Pham <vu@mellanox.com>
Cc: Chris Boot <bootc@bootc.net>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Giridhar Malavali <giridhar.malavali@qlogic.com>
Cc: Saurav Kashyap <saurav.kashyap@qlogic.com>
Cc: Quinn Tran <quinn.tran@qlogic.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

vhost fails to validate negative error code
from vhost_get_vq_desc causing
a crash: we are using -EFAULT which is 0xfffffff2
as vector size, which exceeds the allocated size.

The code in question was introduced in commit
8dd014ad
    vhost-net: mergeable buffers support

CVE-2014-0055
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When mergeable buffers are disabled, and the
incoming packet is too large for the rx buffer,
get_rx_bufs returns success.

This was intentional in order for make recvmsg
truncate the packet and then handle_rx would
detect err != sock_len and drop it.

Unfortunately we pass the original sock_len to
recvmsg - which means we use parts of iov not fully
validated.

Fix this up by detecting this overrun and doing packet drop
immediately.

CVE-2014-0077
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The virtio spec requires byte 0 of the virtio-scsi LUN structure
to be '1'.
Signed-off-by: NVenkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

vhost_zerocopy_callback accesses VQ right after it drops a ubuf
reference.  In theory, this could race with device removal which waits
on the ubuf kref, and crash on use after free.

Do all accesses within rcu read side critical section, and synchronize
on release.

Since callbacks are always invoked from bh, synchronize_rcu_bh seems
enough and will help release complete a bit faster.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

vhost checked the counter within the refcnt before decrementing.  It
really wanted to know that it is the one that has the last reference, as
a way to batch freeing resources a bit more efficiently.

Note: we only let refcount go to 0 on device release.

This works well but we now access the ref counter twice so there's a
race: all users might see a high count and decide to defer freeing
resources.
In the end no one initiates freeing resources until the last reference
is gone (which is on VM shotdown so might happen after a looooong time).

Let's do what we probably should have done straight away:
switch from kref to plain atomic, documenting the
semantics, return the refcount value atomically after decrement,
then use that to avoid the deadlock.
Reported-by: NQin Chuanyu <qinchuanyu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch changes percpu_ida_alloc() + callers to accept task state
bitmask for prepare_to_wait() for code like target/iscsi that needs
it for interruptible sleep, that is provided in a subsequent patch.

It now expects TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE when the caller is able to sleep
waiting for a new tag, or TASK_RUNNING when the caller cannot sleep,
and is forced to return a negative value when no tags are available.

v2 changes:
  - Include blk-mq + tcm_fc + vhost/scsi + target/iscsi changes
  - Drop signal_pending_state() call
v3 changes:
  - Only call prepare_to_wait() + finish_wait() when != TASK_RUNNING
    (PeterZ)
Reported-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NKent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #3.12+
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch adds support to target_submit_cmd_map_sgls() for
accepting 'sgl_prot' + 'sgl_prot_count' parameters for
DIF protection information.

Note the passed parameters are stored at se_cmd->t_prot_sg
and se_cmd->t_prot_nents respectively.

Also, update tcm_loop and vhost-scsi fabrics usage of
target_submit_cmd_map_sgls() to take into account the
new parameters.

Cc: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Cc: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Since vhost_dev_init() forever return 0, some branches are never run,
therefore need to be removed.
Signed-off-by: NZhi Yong Wu <wuzhy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch addresses a long-standing bug where the get_user_pages_fast()
write parameter used for setting the underlying page table entry permission
bits was incorrectly set to write=1 for data_direction=DMA_TO_DEVICE, and
passed into get_user_pages_fast() via vhost_scsi_map_iov_to_sgl().

However, this parameter is intended to signal WRITEs to pinned userspace
PTEs for the virtio-scsi DMA_FROM_DEVICE -> READ payload case, and *not*
for the virtio-scsi DMA_TO_DEVICE -> WRITE payload case.

This bug would manifest itself as random process segmentation faults on
KVM host after repeated vhost starts + stops and/or with lots of vhost
endpoints + LUNs.

Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.6+
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Remove a lingering macro that just hid a dereference.
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Fix GFP_KERNEL -> GFP_ATOMIC usage of percpu_ida_alloc() within
vhost_scsi_get_tag(), as this code is expected to be called directly
from interrupt context.

v2 changes:

  - Handle possible tag < 0 failure with GFP_ATOMIC
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NAsias He <asias@redhat.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Remove space at start of line that sneaked in.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

As vhost scsi device struct is large, if the device is
created on a busy system, kzalloc() might fail, so this patch does a
fallback to vzalloc().

As vmalloc() adds overhead on data-path, add __GFP_REPEAT
to kzalloc() flags to do this fallback only when really needed.
Reviewed-by: NAsias He <asias@redhat.com>
Reported-by: NDan Aloni <alonid@stratoscale.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

the wake_up_process func is included by spin_lock/unlock in
vhost_work_queue,
but it could be done outside the spin_lock.
I have test it with kernel 3.0.27 and guest suse11-sp2 using iperf,
the num as below.
                  original                 modified
thread_num  tp(Gbps)   vhost(%)  |  tp(Gbps)     vhost(%)
1           9.59        28.82    |   9.59        27.49
8           9.61        32.92    |   9.62        26.77
64          9.58        46.48    |   9.55        38.99
256         9.6         63.7     |   9.6         52.59
Signed-off-by: NChuanyu Qin <qinchuanyu@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Update copyright ownership/year information for target-core,
loopback, iscsi-target, tcm_qla2xx, vhost and iser-target.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch adds support for pre-allocation of per tv_cmd descriptor
scatterlist + user-space page pointer memory using se_sess->sess_cmd_map
within tcm_vhost_make_nexus() code.

This includes sanity checks within vhost_scsi_map_to_sgl()
to reject I/O that exceeds these initial hardcoded values, and
the necessary cleanup in tcm_vhost_make_nexus() failure path +
tcm_vhost_drop_nexus().

v3 changes:
  - Rebase to v3.11-rc5 code

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Reviewed-by: NAsias He <asias@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

This patch changes vhost/scsi to use transport_init_session_tags()
pre-allocation logic for per-cpu session tag pooling with internal
ida_alloc() + ida_free() calls based upon the saved se_cmd->map_tag id.

FIXME: Make transport_init_session_tags() number of tags setup
configurable per vring client setting via configfs

v5 changes:
 - Convert to percpu_ida.h include

v3 changes:
 - Update to percpu-ida usage
 - Rebase to v3.11-rc5 code

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Asias He <asias@redhat.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kmo@daterainc.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

As Michael point out, We used to limit the max pending DMAs to get better cache
utilization. But it was not done correctly since it was one done when there's no
new buffers submitted from guest. Guest can easily exceeds the limitation by
keeping sending packets.

So this patch moves the check into main loop. Tests shows about 5%-10%
improvement on per cpu throughput for guest tx.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We used to poll vhost queue before making DMA is done, this is racy if vhost
thread were waked up before marking DMA is done which can result the signal to
be missed. Fix this by always polling the vhost thread before DMA is done.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, even if the packet length is smaller than VHOST_GOODCOPY_LEN, if
upend_idx != done_idx we still set zcopy_used to true and rollback this choice
later. This could be avoided by determining zerocopy once by checking all
conditions at one time before.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Let vhost_add_used() to use vhost_add_used_n() to reduce the code
duplication. To avoid the overhead brought by __copy_to_user(). We will use
put_user() when one used need to be added.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We tend to batch the used adding and signaling in vhost_zerocopy_callback()
which may result more than 100 used buffers to be updated in
vhost_zerocopy_signal_used() in some cases. So switch to use
vhost_add_used_and_signal_n() to avoid multiple calls to
vhost_add_used_and_signal(). Which means much less times of used index
updating and memory barriers.

2% performance improvement were seen on netperf TCP_RR test.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

None of its caller use its return value, so let it return void.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

memcpy_fromiovec is moved from net/core/iovec.c to lib/iovec.c.
linux/uio.h provides the declaration for memcpy_fromiovec.

Include linux/uio.h instead of inux/socket.h for it.
Signed-off-by: NAsias He <asias@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>