There are a few calls to usb_control_msg() that can be converted to use
usb_control_msg_send() instead, so do that in order to make the error
checking a bit simpler and the code smaller.
Reviewed-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914153756.3412156-5-gregkh@linuxfoundation.orgSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-throughSigned-off-by: NGustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>

Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with
the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary
fall-through markings when it is the case.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-throughSigned-off-by: NGustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200707195607.GA4198@embeddedorSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Rename the list of specific devices that an OTG device could support to
make it more obvious as to what this list is for and what it is doing.
Also rename the configuration option to make it more obvious as well.

Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: "Diego Elio Pettenò" <flameeyes@flameeyes.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Cc: "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé" <f4bug@amsat.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Cc: Qi Zhou <atmgnd@outlook.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Cc: Harry Pan <harry.pan@intel.com>
Cc: David Heinzelmann <heinzelmann.david@gmail.com>
Cc: Nishad Kamdar <nishadkamdar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200618094300.1887727-9-gregkh@linuxfoundation.orgSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The USB OTG code has the ability to disable external hubs, but the
configuration option for it is oddly named.  Rename it to be more
obvious as to what it does.

Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Bin Liu <b-liu@ti.com>
Cc: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Cc: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: David Heinzelmann <heinzelmann.david@gmail.com>
Cc: "Lee, Chiasheng" <chiasheng.lee@intel.com>
Cc: Keiya Nobuta <nobuta.keiya@fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200618094300.1887727-3-gregkh@linuxfoundation.orgSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

On Tue, May 12, 2020 at 09:36:07PM +0800, Kai-Heng Feng wrote [1]:
> This patch prevents my Raven Ridge xHCI from getting runtime suspend.

The problem described in v5.6 commit 1208f9e1 ("USB: hub: Fix the
broken detection of USB3 device in SMSC hub") applies solely to the
USB5534B hub [2] present on the Kingfisher Infotainment Carrier Board,
manufactured by Shimafuji Electric Inc [3].

Despite that, the aforementioned commit applied the quirk to _all_ hubs
carrying vendor ID 0x424 (i.e. SMSC), of which there are more [4] than
initially expected. Consequently, the quirk is now enabled on platforms
carrying SMSC/Microchip hub models which potentially don't exhibit the
original issue.

To avoid reports like [1], further limit the quirk's scope to
USB5534B [2], by employing both Vendor and Product ID checks.

Tested on H3ULCB + Kingfisher rev. M05.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-renesas-soc/73933975-6F0E-40F5-9584-D2B8F615C0F3@canonical.com/
[2] https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/en/USB5534B
[3] http://www.shimafuji.co.jp/wp/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/SBEV-RCAR-KF-M06Board_HWSpecificationEN_Rev130.pdf
[4] https://devicehunt.com/search/type/usb/vendor/0424/device/any

Fixes: 1208f9e1 ("USB: hub: Fix the broken detection of USB3 device in SMSC hub")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Cc: linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NEugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Tested-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200514220246.13290-1-erosca@de.adit-jv.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Fix the following coccicheck warning:

drivers/usb/core/hub.c:95:12-28: WARNING: Assignment of 0/1 to bool
variable
Signed-off-by: NJason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200426094147.23467-1-yanaijie@huawei.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

USB: hub: Revert commit bd0e6c96 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices")

Commit bd0e6c96 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for
high speed devices") changed the way the hub driver enumerates
high-speed devices.  Instead of using the "new" enumeration scheme
first and switching to the "old" scheme if that doesn't work, we start
with the "old" scheme.  In theory this is better because the "old"
scheme is slightly faster -- it involves resetting the device only
once instead of twice.

However, for a long time Windows used only the "new" scheme.  Zeng Tao
said that Windows 8 and later use the "old" scheme for high-speed
devices, but apparently there are some devices that don't like it.
William Bader reports that the Ricoh webcam built into his Sony Vaio
laptop not only doesn't enumerate under the "old" scheme, it gets hung
up so badly that it won't then enumerate under the "new" scheme!  Only
a cold reset will fix it.

Therefore we will revert the commit and go back to trying the "new"
scheme first for high-speed devices.
Reported-and-tested-by: NWilliam Bader <williambader@hotmail.com>
Ref: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=207219Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Fixes: bd0e6c96 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices")
CC: Zeng Tao <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2004221611230.11262-100000@iolanthe.rowland.orgSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Commit 8099f58f ("USB: hub: Don't record a connect-change event
during reset-resume") wasn't very well conceived.  The problem it
tried to fix was that if a connect-change event occurred while the
system was asleep (such as a device disconnecting itself from the bus
when it is suspended and then reconnecting when it resumes)
requiring a reset-resume during the system wakeup transition, the hub
port's change_bit entry would remain set afterward.  This would cause
the hub driver to believe another connect-change event had occurred
after the reset-resume, which was wrong and would lead the driver to
send unnecessary requests to the device (which could interfere with a
firmware update).

The commit tried to fix this by not setting the change_bit during the
wakeup.  But this was the wrong thing to do; it means that when a
device is unplugged while the system is asleep, the hub driver doesn't
realize anything has happened: The change_bit flag which would tell it
to handle the disconnect event is clear.

The commit needs to be reverted and the problem fixed in a different
way.  Fortunately an alternative solution was noted in the commit's
Changelog: We can continue to set the change_bit entry in
hub_activate() but then clear it when a reset-resume occurs.  That way
the the hub driver will see the change_bit when a device is
disconnected but won't see it when the device is still present.

That's what this patch does.
Reported-and-tested-by: NPeter Chen <peter.chen@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Fixes: 8099f58f ("USB: hub: Don't record a connect-change event during reset-resume")
Tested-by: NPaul Zimmerman <pauldzim@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2004221602480.11262-100000@iolanthe.rowland.orgSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Reviewing a fresh portion of coverity defects in USB core
(specifically CID 1458999), Alan Stern noted below in [1]:

On Tue, Feb 25, 2020 at 02:39:23PM -0500, Alan Stern wrote:
 > A revised search finds line 997 in drivers/usb/core/hub.c and lines
 > 216, 269 in drivers/usb/core/port.c.  (I didn't try looking in any
 > other directories.)  AFAICT all three of these should check the
 > return value, although a error message in the kernel log probably
 > isn't needed.

Factor out the usb_remove_device() change into a standalone patch to
allow conflict-free integration on top of the earliest stable branches.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2002251419120.1485-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org

Fixes: 253e0572 ("USB: add a "remove hardware" sysfs attribute")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.33+
Suggested-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NEugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226175036.14946-2-erosca@de.adit-jv.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Address below Coverity complaint (Feb 25, 2020, 8:06 AM CET):

*** CID 1458999:  Error handling issues  (CHECKED_RETURN)
/drivers/usb/core/hub.c: 1869 in hub_probe()
1863
1864            if (id->driver_info & HUB_QUIRK_CHECK_PORT_AUTOSUSPEND)
1865                    hub->quirk_check_port_auto_suspend = 1;
1866
1867            if (id->driver_info & HUB_QUIRK_DISABLE_AUTOSUSPEND) {
1868                    hub->quirk_disable_autosuspend = 1;
 >>>     CID 1458999:  Error handling issues  (CHECKED_RETURN)
 >>>     Calling "usb_autopm_get_interface" without checking return value (as is done elsewhere 97 out of 111 times).
1869                    usb_autopm_get_interface(intf);
1870            }
1871
1872            if (hub_configure(hub, &desc->endpoint[0].desc) >= 0)
1873                    return 0;
1874

Rather than checking the return value of 'usb_autopm_get_interface()',
switch to the usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume() API, as per:

On Tue, Feb 25, 2020 at 10:32:32AM -0500, Alan Stern wrote:
 ------ 8< ------
 > This change (i.e. 'ret = usb_autopm_get_interface') is not necessary,
 > because the resume operation cannot fail at this point (interfaces
 > are always powered-up during probe). A better solution would be to
 > call usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume() instead.
 ------ 8< ------

Fixes: 1208f9e1 ("USB: hub: Fix the broken detection of USB3 device in SMSC hub")
Cc: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Reported-by: scan-admin@coverity.com
Suggested-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NEugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226175036.14946-1-erosca@de.adit-jv.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Paul Zimmerman reports that his USB Bluetooth adapter sometimes
crashes following system resume, when it receives a
Get-Device-Descriptor request while it is busy doing something else.

Such a request was added by commit a4f55d8b ("usb: hub: Check
device descriptor before resusciation").  It gets sent when the hub
driver's work thread checks whether a connect-change event on an
enabled port really indicates a new device has been connected, as
opposed to an old device momentarily disconnecting and then
reconnecting (which can happen with xHCI host controllers, since they
automatically enable connected ports).

The same kind of thing occurs when a port's power session is lost
during system suspend.  When the system wakes up it sees a
connect-change event on the port, and if the child device's
persist_enabled flag was set then hub_activate() sets the device's
reset_resume flag as well as the port's bit in hub->change_bits.  The
reset-resume code then takes responsibility for checking that the same
device is still attached to the port, and it does this as part of the
device's resume pathway.  By the time the hub driver's work thread
starts up again, the device has already been fully reinitialized and
is busy doing its own thing.  There's no need for the work thread to
do the same check a second time, and in fact this unnecessary check is
what caused the problem that Paul observed.

Note that performing the unnecessary check is not actually a bug.
Devices are supposed to be able to send descriptors back to the host
even when they are busy doing something else.  The underlying cause of
Paul's problem lies in his Bluetooth adapter.  Nevertheless, we
shouldn't perform the same check twice in a row -- and as a nice side
benefit, removing the extra check allows the Bluetooth adapter to work
more reliably.

The work thread performs its check when it sees that the port's bit is
set in hub->change_bits.  In this situation that bit is interpreted as
though a connect-change event had occurred on the port _after_ the
reset-resume, which is not what actually happened.

One possible fix would be to make the reset-resume code clear the
port's bit in hub->change_bits.  But it seems simpler to just avoid
setting the bit during hub_activate() in the first place.  That's what
this patch does.

(Proving that the patch is correct when CONFIG_PM is disabled requires
a little thought.  In that setting hub_activate() will be called only
for initialization and resets, since there won't be any resumes or
reset-resumes.  During initialization and hub resets the hub doesn't
have any child devices, and so this code path never gets executed.)
Reported-and-tested-by: NPaul Zimmerman <pauldzim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://marc.info/?t=157949360700001&r=1&w=2
CC: David Heinzelmann <heinzelmann.david@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2001311037460.1577-100000@iolanthe.rowland.orgSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Renesas R-Car H3ULCB + Kingfisher Infotainment Board is either not able
to detect the USB3.0 mass storage devices or is detecting those as
USB2.0 high speed devices.

The explanation given by Renesas is that, due to a HW issue, the XHCI
driver does not wake up after going to sleep on connecting a USB3.0
device.

In order to mitigate that, disable the auto-suspend feature
specifically for SMSC hubs from hub_probe() function, as a quirk.

Renesas Kingfisher Infotainment Board has two USB3.0 ports (CN2) which
are connected via USB5534B 4-port SuperSpeed/Hi-Speed, low-power,
configurable hub controller.

[1] SanDisk USB 3.0 device detected as USB-2.0 before the patch
 [   74.036390] usb 5-1.1: new high-speed USB device number 4 using xhci-hcd
 [   74.061598] usb 5-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=0781, idProduct=5581, bcdDevice= 1.00
 [   74.069976] usb 5-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
 [   74.077303] usb 5-1.1: Product: Ultra
 [   74.080980] usb 5-1.1: Manufacturer: SanDisk
 [   74.085263] usb 5-1.1: SerialNumber: 4C530001110208116550

[2] SanDisk USB 3.0 device detected as USB-3.0 after the patch
 [   34.565078] usb 6-1.1: new SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 3 using xhci-hcd
 [   34.588719] usb 6-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=0781, idProduct=5581, bcdDevice= 1.00
 [   34.597098] usb 6-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
 [   34.604430] usb 6-1.1: Product: Ultra
 [   34.608110] usb 6-1.1: Manufacturer: SanDisk
 [   34.612397] usb 6-1.1: SerialNumber: 4C530001110208116550
Suggested-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NHardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: NEugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1580989763-32291-1-git-send-email-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If hub_activate() is called before D+ has stabilized after remote
wakeup, the following situation might occur:

         __      ___________________
        /  \    /
D+   __/    \__/

Hub  _______________________________
          |  ^   ^           ^
          |  |   |           |
Host _____v__|___|___________|______
          |  |   |           |
          |  |   |           \-- Interrupt Transfer (*3)
          |  |    \-- ClearPortFeature (*2)
          |   \-- GetPortStatus (*1)
          \-- Host detects remote wakeup

- D+ goes high, Host starts running by remote wakeup
- D+ is not stable, goes low
- Host requests GetPortStatus at (*1) and gets the following hub status:
  - Current Connect Status bit is 0
  - Connect Status Change bit is 1
- D+ stabilizes, goes high
- Host requests ClearPortFeature and thus Connect Status Change bit is
  cleared at (*2)
- After waiting 100 ms, Host starts the Interrupt Transfer at (*3)
- Since the Connect Status Change bit is 0, Hub returns NAK.

In this case, port_event() is not called in hub_event() and Host cannot
recognize device. To solve this issue, flag change_bits even if only
Connect Status Change bit is 1 when got in the first GetPortStatus.

This issue occurs rarely because it only if D+ changes during a very
short time between GetPortStatus and ClearPortFeature. However, it is
fatal if it occurs in embedded system.
Signed-off-by: NKeiya Nobuta <nobuta.keiya@fujitsu.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200109051448.28150-1-nobuta.keiya@fujitsu.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

According to bd0e6c96 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first
for high speed devices") the kernel will try the old enumeration scheme
first for high speed devices.  This can happen when a high speed device
is plugged in.

But due to missing parentheses in the USE_NEW_SCHEME define, this logic
can get messed up and the incorrect result happens.
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Qi Zhou <atmgnd@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ht4mtag8ZP-HKEhD0KkJhcFnVlOFV8N8eNjJVRD9pDkkLUNhmEo8_cL_sl7xy9mdajdH-T8J3TFQsjvoYQT61NFjQXy469Ed_BbBw_x4S1E=@protonmail.com
[ fixup changelog text - gregkh]
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: bd0e6c96 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices")
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Add kcov_remote_start()/kcov_remote_stop() annotations to the
hub_event() function, which is responsible for processing events on USB
buses, in particular events that happen during USB device enumeration.

Since hub_event() is run in a global background kernel thread (see
Documentation/dev-tools/kcov.rst for details), each USB bus gets a
unique global handle from the USB subsystem kcov handle range.  As the
result kcov can now be used to collect coverage from events that happen
on a particular USB bus.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid patch conflicts to make life easier for Andrew]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/de4fe1c219db2d002d905dc1736e2a3bfa1db997.1572366574.git.andreyknvl@google.comSigned-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On Dell WD15 dock, sometimes USB ethernet cannot be detected after plugging
cable to the ethernet port, the hub and roothub get runtime resumed and
runtime suspended immediately:
...
[  433.315169] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0
[  433.315204] usb usb4: usb auto-resume
[  433.315226] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_resume
[  433.315239] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10202e2, return 0x10343
[  433.315264] usb usb4-port1: status 0343 change 0001
[  433.315279] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: clear port1 connect change, portsc: 0x10002e2
[  433.315293] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-2 read: 0x2a0, return 0x2a0
[  433.317012] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.422282] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10002e2, return 0x343
[  433.422307] usb usb4-port1: do warm reset
[  433.422311] usb 4-1: device reset not allowed in state 8
[  433.422339] hub 4-0:1.0: state 7 ports 2 chg 0002 evt 0000
[  433.422346] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Get port status 4-1 read: 0x10002e2, return 0x343
[  433.422356] usb usb4-port1: do warm reset
[  433.422358] usb 4-1: device reset not allowed in state 8
[  433.422428] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: set port remote wake mask, actual port 0 status  = 0xf0002e2
[  433.422455] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: set port remote wake mask, actual port 1 status  = 0xe0002a0
[  433.422465] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_suspend
[  433.422475] usb usb4: bus auto-suspend, wakeup 1
[  433.426161] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.466209] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.510204] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.554051] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.598235] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.642154] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.686204] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.730205] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.774203] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.818207] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.862040] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: port 0 polling in bus suspend, waiting
[  433.862053] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.862077] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_suspend: stopping port polling.
[  433.862096] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0x8578fc001
[  433.862312] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_suspend: 0
[  433.862445] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: PME# enabled
[  433.902376] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x0, writing 0x20)
[  433.902395] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100403)
[  433.902490] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: PME# disabled
[  433.902504] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: enabling bus mastering
[  433.902547] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0x8578fc001
[  433.902649] pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: PME: Spurious native interrupt!
[  433.902839] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: Port change event, 4-1, id 3, portsc: 0xb0202e2
[  433.902842] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: resume root hub
[  433.902845] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: handle_port_status: starting port polling.
[  433.902877] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_resume: starting port polling.
[  433.902889] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping port polling.
[  433.902891] xhci_hcd 0000:3a:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0
[  433.902919] usb usb4: usb wakeup-resume
[  433.902942] usb usb4: usb auto-resume
[  433.902966] hub 4-0:1.0: hub_resume
...

As Mathias pointed out, the hub enters Cold Attach Status state and
requires a warm reset. However usb_reset_device() bails out early when
the device is in suspended state, as its callers port_event() and
hub_event() don't always resume the device.

Since there's nothing wrong to reset a suspended device, allow
usb_reset_device() to do so to solve the issue.
Signed-off-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191106062710.29880-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If a device connected to an xHCI host controller disconnects from the USB bus
and then reconnects, e.g. triggered by a firmware update, then the host
controller automatically activates the connection and the port is enabled. The
implementation of hub_port_connect_change() assumes that if the port is
enabled then nothing has changed. There is no check if the USB descriptors
have changed. As a result, the kernel's internal copy of the descriptors ends
up being incorrect and the device doesn't work properly anymore.

The solution to the problem is for hub_port_connect_change() always to
check whether the device's descriptors have changed before resuscitating
an enabled port.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Heinzelmann <heinzelmann.david@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191009044647.24536-1-heinzelmann.david@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

With Link Power Management (LPM) enabled USB3 links transition to low
power U1/U2 link states from U0 state automatically.

Current hub code detects USB3 remote wakeups by checking if the software
state still shows suspended, but the link has transitioned from suspended
U3 to enabled U0 state.

As it takes some time before the hub thread reads the port link state
after a USB3 wake notification, the link may have transitioned from U0
to U1/U2, and wake is not detected by hub code.

Fix this by handling U1/U2 states in the same way as U0 in USB3 wakeup
handling

This patch should be added to stable kernels since 4.13 where LPM was
kept enabled during suspend/resume

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: NLee, Chiasheng <chiasheng.lee@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Fix a spelling typo in the function comment.
Signed-off-by: NHarry Pan <harry.pan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The Clear_TT_Buffer request sent to the hub includes the address of
the LS/FS child device in wValue field. usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer()
uses udev->devnum to set the address wValue. This won't work for
devices connected to xHC.

For other host controllers udev->devnum is the same as the address of
the usb device, chosen and set by usb core. With xHC the controller
hardware assigns the address, and won't be the same as devnum.

Here we add devaddr in "struct usb_device" for
usb_hub_clear_tt_buffer() to use.
Signed-off-by: NJim Lin <jilin@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

If the device rejects the control transfer to enable device-initiated
U1/U2 entry, then the device will not initiate U1/U2 transition. To
improve the performance, the downstream port should not initate
transition to U1/U2 to avoid the delay from the device link command
response (no packet can be transmitted while waiting for a response from
the device). If the device has some quirks and does not implement U1/U2,
it may reject all the link state change requests, and the downstream
port may resend and flood the bus with more requests. This will affect
the device performance even further. This patch disables the
hub-initated U1/U2 if the device-initiated U1/U2 entry fails.

Reference: USB 3.2 spec 7.2.4.2.3
Signed-off-by: NThinh Nguyen <thinhn@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

SET_FEATURE(U1/U2_ENABLE) and CLEAR_FEATURE(U1/U2) only apply while the
device is in configured state. Add proper check in usb_disable_lpm() and
usb_enable_lpm() for enabling/disabling device-initiated U1/U2.
Signed-off-by: NThinh Nguyen <thinhn@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

In (e583d9db USB: global suspend and remote wakeup don't mix) we
introduced wakeup_enabled_descendants() as a static function.  We'd
like to use this function in USB controller drivers to know if we
should keep the controller on during suspend time, since doing so has
a power impact.
Signed-off-by: NDouglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NFelipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>

The SCSI core does not like to have devices or hosts unregistered
while error recovery is in progress.  Trying to do so can lead to
self-deadlock: Part of the removal code tries to obtain a lock already
held by the error handler.

This can cause problems for the usb-storage and uas drivers, because
their error handler routines perform a USB reset, and if the reset
fails then the USB core automatically goes on to unbind all drivers
from the device's interfaces -- all while still in the context of the
SCSI error handler.

As it turns out, practically all the scenarios leading to a USB reset
failure end up causing a device disconnect (the main error pathway in
usb_reset_and_verify_device(), at the end of the routine, calls
hub_port_logical_disconnect() before returning).  As a result, the
hub_wq thread will soon become aware of the problem and will unbind
all the device's drivers in its own context, not in the
error-handler's context.

This means that usb_reset_device() does not need to call
usb_unbind_and_rebind_marked_interfaces() in cases where
usb_reset_and_verify_device() has returned an error, because hub_wq
will take care of everything anyway.

This particular problem was observed in somewhat artificial
circumstances, by using usbfs to tell a hub to power-down a port
connected to a USB-3 mass storage device using the UAS protocol.  With
the port turned off, the currently executing command timed out and the
error handler started running.  The USB reset naturally failed,
because the hub port was off, and the error handler deadlocked as
described above.  Not carrying out the call to
usb_unbind_and_rebind_marked_interfaces() fixes this issue.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: NKento Kobayashi <Kento.A.Kobayashi@sony.com>
Tested-by: NKento Kobayashi <Kento.A.Kobayashi@sony.com>
CC: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
CC: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
CC: Jacky Cao <Jacky.Cao@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The returned value in status has never been used since
commit 4296c70a ("USB/xHCI: Enable USB 3.0 hub remote wakeup.")
So remove 'status' completely.

Remove warning (W=1):

  drivers/usb/core/hub.c:3671:8: warning: variable 'status' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: NMathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

On plug-in of my USB-C device, its USB_SS_PORT_LS_SS_INACTIVE
link state bit is set. Greping all the kernel for this bit shows
that the port status requests a warm-reset this way.

This just happens, if its the only device on the root hub, the hub
therefore resumes and the HCDs status_urb isn't yet available.
If a warm-reset request is detected, this sets the hubs event_bits,
which will prevent any auto-suspend and allows the hubs workqueue
to warm-reset the port later in port_event.
Signed-off-by: NJan-Marek Glogowski <glogow@fbihome.de>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

USB Bluetooth controller QCA ROME (0cf3:e007) sometimes stops working
after S3:
[ 165.110742] Bluetooth: hci0: using NVM file: qca/nvm_usb_00000302.bin
[ 168.432065] Bluetooth: hci0: Failed to send body at 4 of 1953 (-110)

After some experiments, I found that disabling LPM can workaround the
issue.

On some platforms, the USB power is cut during S3, so the driver uses
reset-resume to resume the device. During port resume, LPM gets enabled
twice, by usb_reset_and_verify_device() and usb_port_resume().

Consolidate all checks into new LPM helpers to make sure LPM only gets
enabled once.

Fixes: de68bab4 ("usb: Don't enable USB 2.0 Link PM by default.”)
Signed-off-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # after much soaking
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Use new helpers to make LPM enabling/disabling more clear.

This is a preparation to subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # after much soaking
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The hub sends hot-plug events to the host trough it's interrupt URB. The
driver takes care of completing the URB and re-submitting it. Completion
errors are handled in the hub_event() work, yet submission errors are
ignored, rendering the device unresponsive. All further events are lost.

It is fairly hard to find this issue in the wild, since you have to time
the USB hot-plug event with the URB submission failure. For instance it
could be the system running out of memory or some malfunction in the USB
controller driver. Nevertheless, it's pretty reasonable to think it'll
happen sometime. One can trigger this issue using eBPF's function
override feature (see BCC's inject.py script).

This patch adds a retry routine to the event of a submission error. The
HUB driver will try to re-submit the URB once every second until it's
successful or the HUB is disconnected.

As some USB subsystems already take care of this issue, the
implementation was inspired from usbhid/hid_core.c's.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When reading an extra descriptor, we need to properly check the minimum
and maximum size allowed, to prevent from invalid data being sent by a
device.
Reported-by: NHui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NMathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Co-developed-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NHui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Syzbot and KASAN found the following invalid-free bug in
port_over_current_notify():

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in port_over_current_notify
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5192 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in port_event
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5241 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: double-free or invalid-free in hub_event+0xd97/0x4140
drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5384

CPU: 1 PID: 32710 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc3+ #129
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x244/0x39d lib/dump_stack.c:113
  print_address_description.cold.7+0x9/0x1ff mm/kasan/report.c:256
  kasan_report_invalid_free+0x64/0xa0 mm/kasan/report.c:336
  __kasan_slab_free+0x13a/0x150 mm/kasan/kasan.c:501
  kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
  __cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
  kfree+0xcf/0x230 mm/slab.c:3817
  port_over_current_notify drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5192 [inline]
  port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5241 [inline]
  hub_event+0xd97/0x4140 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5384
  process_one_work+0xc90/0x1c40 kernel/workqueue.c:2153
  worker_thread+0x17f/0x1390 kernel/workqueue.c:2296
  kthread+0x35a/0x440 kernel/kthread.c:246
  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:352
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

The problem is caused by use of a static array to store
environment-string pointers.  When the routine is called by multiple
threads concurrently, the pointers from one thread can overwrite those
from another.

The solution is to use an ordinary automatic array instead of a static
array.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: syzbot+98881958e1410ec7e53c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When initializing a hub we want to give a USB3 port in link training
the same debounce delay time before autosuspening the hub as already
trained, connected enabled ports.

USB3 ports won't reach the enabled state with "current connect status" and
"connect status change" bits set until the USB3 link training finishes.

Catching the port in link training (polling) and adding the debounce delay
prevents unnecessary failed attempts to autosuspend the hub.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This will clear the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit in case of a hub port reset
only if a device is was attached to the hub port before resetting the hub port.

Using a Lenovo T480s attached to the ultra dock it was not possible to detect
some usb-c devices at the dock usb-c ports because the hub_port_reset code
will clear the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit after the actual hub port reset.
Using this device combo the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit was set between the
actual hub port reset and the clear of the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit.
This ends up with clearing the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit after the
new device was attached such that it was not detected.

This patch will not clear the USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION bit if there is
currently no device attached to the port before the hub port reset.
This will avoid clearing the connection bit for new attached devices.
Signed-off-by: NDennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com>
Acked-by: NMathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Devices connected under Terminus Technology Inc. Hub (1a40:0101) may
fail to work after the system resumes from suspend:
[  206.063325] usb 3-2.4: reset full-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
[  206.143691] usb 3-2.4: device descriptor read/64, error -32
[  206.351671] usb 3-2.4: device descriptor read/64, error -32

Info for this hub:
T:  Bus=03 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=01 Dev#=  2 Spd=480 MxCh= 4
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=09(hub  ) Sub=00 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=1a40 ProdID=0101 Rev=01.11
S:  Product=USB 2.0 Hub
C:  #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=100mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=09(hub  ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=hub

Some expirements indicate that the USB devices connected to the hub are
innocent, it's the hub itself is to blame. The hub needs extra delay
time after it resets its port.

Hence wait for extra delay, if the device is connected to this quirky
hub.
Signed-off-by: NKai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Currently the allocation of port_dev_path from the call to
kobject_get_path is not being kfree'd, causing a memory leak. Fix
this by kfree'ing this at the end of the function. Add an extra
error exit path to fix one of the early leaks when envp[0] fails
to be allocated.

Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1473771 ("Resource Leak")

Fixes: 201af55d ("usb: core: added uevent for over-current")
Signed-off-by: NColin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The new scheme is required just to support legacy low and full-speed
devices. For high speed devices, it will slower the enumeration speed.
So in this patch we try the "old" enumeration scheme first for high speed
devices, and this is what Windows does since Windows 8.
Signed-off-by: NZeng Tao <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reviewed-by: NRoger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

After commit 1cbd53c8 ("usb: core: introduce per-port over-current
counters") usb ports expose a sysfs value 'over_current_count'
to user space. This value on its own is not very useful as it requires
manual polling.

As a solution, fire a udev event from the usb hub device that specifies
the values 'OVER_CURRENT_PORT' and 'OVER_CURRENT_COUNT' that indicate
the path of the usb port where the over-current event occurred and the
value of 'over_current_count' in sysfs. Additionally, call
sysfs_notify() so the sysfs value supports poll().
Signed-off-by: NJon Flatley <jflat@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Based on USB2.0 Spec Section 11.12.5,

  "If a hub has per-port power switching and per-port current limiting,
  an over-current on one port may still cause the power on another port
  to fall below specific minimums. In this case, the affected port is
  placed in the Power-Off state and C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT is set for the
  port, but PORT_OVER_CURRENT is not set."

so let's check C_PORT_OVER_CURRENT too for over current condition.

Fixes: 08d1dec6 ("usb:hub set hub->change_bits when over-current happens")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Tested-by: NAlessandro Antenucci <antenucci@korg.it>
Signed-off-by: NBin Liu <b-liu@ti.com>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When a USB device attached to a root-hub port sends a wakeup request
to a sleeping system, we do not report the wakeup event to the PM
core.  This is because a system resume involves waking up all
suspended USB ports as quickly as possible; without the normal
USB_RESUME_TIMEOUT delay, the host controller driver doesn't set the
USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND flag and so usb_port_resume() doesn't realize
that a wakeup request was received.

However, some environments (such as Chrome OS) want to have all wakeup
events reported so they can be ascribed to the appropriate device.  To
accommodate these environments, this patch adds a new routine to the
hub driver and a corresponding new HCD method to be used when a root
hub resumes.  The HCD method returns a bitmap of ports that have
initiated a wakeup signal but not yet completed resuming.  The hub
driver can then report to the PM core that the child devices attached
to these ports initiated a wakeup event.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Suggested-by: NAnshuman Gupta <anshuman.gupta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>