Ian Kent reports:

"I've noticed a couple of other regressions with the options vers
and proto option of mount.nfs(8).

The commands:

mount -t nfs -o vers=<invalid version> <server>:/<path> /<mountpoint>
mount -t nfs -o proto=<invalid proto> <server>:/<path> /<mountpoint>

both immediately fail.

But if the "-s" option is also used they both succeed with the
mount falling back to defaults (by the look of it).

In the past these failed even when the sloppy option was given, as
I think they should. I believe the sloppy option is meant to allow
the mount command to still function for mount options (for example
in shared autofs maps) that exist on other Unix implementations but
aren't present in the Linux mount.nfs(8). So, an invalid value
specified for a known mount option is different to an unknown mount
option and should fail appropriately."

See RH bugzilla 486266.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Clean up: Remove xdr_decode_fhstatus() and xdr_decode_fhstatus3(), now
that they are unused.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Solder xdr_stream-based XDR decoding functions into the in-kernel mountd
client that are more careful about checking data types and watching for
buffer overflows.  The new MNT3 decoder includes support for auth-flavor
list decoding.

The "_sz" macro for MNT3 replies was missing the size of the file handle.
I've added this back, and included the size of the auth flavor array.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Introduce an xdr_stream-based XDR decoder that can unpack the auth-
flavor list returned in a MNT3 reply.

The nfs_mount() function's caller allocates an array, and passes the
size and a pointer to it.  The decoder decodes all the flavors it can
into the array, and returns the number of decoded flavors.

If the caller is not interested in the auth flavors, it can pass a
value of zero as the size of the pre-allocated array.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Introduce xdr_stream-based XDR file handle decoders to the in-kernel
mountd client.  These are more careful than the existing decoder
functions about buffer overflows and data type and range checking.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Introduce data structures and xdr_stream-based decoding functions for
unmarshalling mountd status codes properly.

Mountd version 3 uses specific standard error return codes that are
not errno values and not NFS3ERR_ values.  These have a well-defined
standard mapping to local errno values.  Introduce data structures
and a decoder function that map these status codes to local errno
values properly.  This is new functionality (but not used yet).

Version 1 mountd status values are defined by RFC 1094 as UNIX error
values (errno values).  Errno values on heterogeneous systems do not
necessarily match each other.  To avoid exposing possibly incorrect
errno values to upper layers, the current XDR decoder converts all
non-zero MNT version 1 status codes to -EACCES.

The OpenGroup XNFS standard provides a mapping similar to but smaller
than the version 3 error codes.  Implement a decoder that uses the XNFS
error codes, replacing the current decoder.

For both mountd protocol versions, map unrecognized errors to -EACCES.

Finally we introduce a replacement data structure for mnt_fhstatus
at this time, which is used by the new XDR decoders.  In addition to
documenting that the status value returned by the XDR decoders is
always an errno, this new structure will be expanded in subsequent
patches.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Clean up: remove xdr_encode_dirpath() now that it has been replaced.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Check the length of the supplied dirpath, and see that it fits
properly in the RPC buffer.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Clean up:  Relocate MNT program procedure number definitions to the
only file that uses them.  Relocate the version number definitions,
which are shared, to nfs.h.  Remove duplicate program number
definitions.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Clear "ret" if the error return from svc_create_xprt(AF_INET6) was
-EAFNOSUPORT.  Otherwise, callback start-up will succeed, but
nfs_callback_up() will return -EAFNOSUPPORT anyway, and the first
NFSv4 mount attempt after a reboot will fail.

Bug introduced by commit f738f517 in 2.6.30-rc1.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

If the kernel cannot start the NFSv4 callback service during a mount
request, it returns -ENOMEM to user space, resulting in this message:

   mount.nfs4: Cannot allocate memory

Adjust nfs_alloc_client() and nfs_get_client() to pass NFSv4 callback
start-up errors back to user space so a less mysterious error message
can be displayed by the mount command.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

The "intr" mount option has been deprecated for a while, but
/proc/mounts continues to display "nointr" whether "intr" or "nointr"
has been specified for a mount point.

Since these options do not have any effect, simply do not display
them.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Adds support for splice writes. It effectively calls
generic_file_splice_write() to do the writes.

We need not worry about O_APPEND case as the combination of splice()
writes and O_APPEND is disallowed. This patch propagates NFS write
errors back to the caller. The number of bytes written via splice are
being added to NFSIO_NORMALWRITTENBYTES as these are effectively
cached writes.
Signed-off-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

It is possible for servers to return NFS4ERR_BAD_STATEID when
the state management code is recovering locks or is reclaiming state when
returning a delegation. Ensure that we handle that case.
While we're at it, add in handlers for NFS4ERR_STALE,
NFS4ERR_ADMIN_REVOKED, NFS4ERR_OPENMODE, NFS4ERR_DENIED and
NFS4ERR_STALE_STATEID, since the protocol appears to allow for them too.

Also handle ENOMEM...

Finally, rather than add new NFSv4.0-specific errors and error handling into
the generic delegation code, move that open file and locking state error
handling into the NFSv4 layer.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

The NFSv4 delegation recovery code is required by the protocol to handle
more errors. Rather than add NFSv4.0 specific errors into 'generic'
delegation code, we should move the error handling into the NFSv4 layer.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

NFSv4 should just ignore the 'nolock' option. It is an NFSv2/v3 thing...
This fixes the Oops in http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13330Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

put_cpu_no_resched() is an optimization of put_cpu() which unfortunately
can cause high latencies.

The nfs iostats code uses put_cpu_no_resched() in a code sequence where a
reschedule request caused by an interrupt between the get_cpu() and the
put_cpu_no_resched() can delay the reschedule for at least HZ.

The other users of put_cpu_no_resched() optimize correctly in interrupt
code, but there is no real harm in using the put_cpu() function which is
an alias for preempt_enable().  The extra check of the preemmpt count is
not as critical as the potential source of missing a reschedule.

Debugged in the preempt-rt tree and verified in mainline.

Impact: remove a high latency source

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[xfs, btrfs, capifs, shmem don't need BKL, exempt]
Signed-off-by: NAlessio Igor Bogani <abogani@texware.it>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

If the asynchronous lease renewal fails (usually due to a soft timeout),
then we _must_ schedule state recovery in order to ensure that we don't
lose the lease unnecessarily or, if the lease is already lost, that we
recover the locking state promptly...
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

fix build error with latest kbuild adjustments to initconst.

The commit a447c093 ("vfs: Use
const for kernel parser table") changed:

    static match_table_t __initdata tokens = {
to
    static match_table_t __initconst tokens = {

But the missing const causes popwerpc to fail with latest
updates to __initconst like this:

fs/nfs/nfsroot.c:400: error: __setup_str_nfs_root_setup causes a section type conflict
fs/nfs/nfsroot.c:400: error: __setup_str_nfs_root_setup causes a section type conflict

The bug is only present with kbuild-next.
Following patch has been build tested.
Signed-off-by: NSam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: NJan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

The problem is that permission checking is skipped if atomic open is
possible, but when exec opens a file, it just opens it O_READONLY which
means EXEC permission will not be checked at that time.

This problem is observed by the following sequence (executed as root):

  mount -t nfs4 server:/ /mnt4
  echo "ls" >/mnt4/foo
  chmod 744 /mnt4/foo
  su guest -c "mnt4/foo"
Signed-off-by: NFrank Filz <ffilzlnx@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Tested-by: NEugene Teo <eugeneteo@kernel.sg>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Push BKL down into ->umount_begin()
Signed-off-by: NAlessio Igor Bogani <abogani@texware.it>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Follow up to Nick Piggin's patches to ensure that nfs_vm_page_mkwrite
returns with the page lock held, and sets the VM_FAULT_LOCKED flag.

See http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12913Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit ae46141f (NFSv3: Fix posix ACL code)
introduces a bug in the calculation of the XDR header iovec. In the case
where we are inlining the acls, we need to adjust the length of the iovec
req->rq_svec, in addition to adjusting the total buffer length.
Tested-by: NLeonardo Chiquitto <leonardo.lists@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NSuresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit c2ec175c ("mm: page_mkwrite
change prototype to match fault") exposed a bug in the NFS
implementation of page_mkwrite.  We should be returning 0 on success...
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Due to an apparent typo, commit a67d18f8
(NFS: load the rpc/rdma transport module automatically) lead to the
'proto=' mount option doing a double free, while Opt_mountproto leaks a
string.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add NFS mount options to allow the local caching support to be enabled.

The attached patch makes it possible for the NFS filesystem to be told to make
use of the network filesystem local caching service (FS-Cache).

To be able to use this, a recent nfsutils package is required.

There are three variant NFS mount options that can be added to a mount command
to control caching for a mount.  Only the last one specified takes effect:

 (*) Adding "fsc" will request caching.

 (*) Adding "fsc=<string>" will request caching and also specify a uniquifier.

 (*) Adding "nofsc" will disable caching.

For example:

	mount warthog:/ /a -o fsc

The cache of a particular superblock (NFS FSID) will be shared between all
mounts of that volume, provided they have the same connection parameters and
are not marked 'nosharecache'.

Where it is otherwise impossible to distinguish superblocks because all the
parameters are identical, but the 'nosharecache' option is supplied, a
uniquifying string must be supplied, else only the first mount will be
permitted to use the cache.

If there's a key collision, then the second mount will disable caching and give
a warning into the kernel log.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Acked-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: NDaire Byrne <Daire.Byrne@framestore.com>

Display the local caching state in /proc/fs/nfsfs/volumes.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Acked-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: NDaire Byrne <Daire.Byrne@framestore.com>

Store pages from an NFS inode into the cache data storage object associated
with that inode.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Acked-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: NDaire Byrne <Daire.Byrne@framestore.com>

Read pages from an FS-Cache data storage object representing an inode into an
NFS inode.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Acked-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: NDaire Byrne <Daire.Byrne@framestore.com>

nfs_readpage_async() needs to be non-static so that it can be used as a
fallback for the local on-disk caching should an EIO crop up when reading the
cache.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Acked-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: NDaire Byrne <Daire.Byrne@framestore.com>

Add read context retention so that FS-Cache can call back into NFS when a read
operation on the cache fails EIO rather than reading data.  This permits NFS to
then fetch the data from the server instead using the appropriate security
context.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Acked-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: NDaire Byrne <Daire.Byrne@framestore.com>

FS-Cache page management for NFS.  This includes hooking the releasing and
invalidation of pages marked with PG_fscache (aka PG_private_2) and waiting for
completion of the write-to-cache flag (PG_fscache_write aka PG_owner_priv_2).
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Acked-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: NDaire Byrne <Daire.Byrne@framestore.com>

Add some new NFS I/O counters for FS-Cache doing things for NFS.  A new line is
emitted into /proc/pid/mountstats if caching is enabled that looks like:

	fsc: <rok> <rfl> <wok> <wfl> <unc>

Where <rok> is the number of pages read successfully from the cache, <rfl> is
the number of failed page reads against the cache, <wok> is the number of
successful page writes to the cache, <wfl> is the number of failed page writes
to the cache, and <unc> is the number of NFS pages that have been disconnected
from the cache.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Acked-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: NDaire Byrne <Daire.Byrne@framestore.com>

Invalidate the FsCache page flags on the pages belonging to an inode when the
cache backing that NFS inode is removed.

This allows a live cache to be withdrawn.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Acked-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: NDaire Byrne <Daire.Byrne@framestore.com>

Bind data storage objects in the local cache to NFS inodes.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NSteve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Acked-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Tested-by: NDaire Byrne <Daire.Byrne@framestore.com>