The current generic PM domains code attempts to use the generic
system suspend operations along with the domains' device stop/start
routines, which requires device drivers to assume that their
system suspend/resume (and hibernation/restore) callbacks will always
be used with generic PM domains.  However, in theory, the same
hardware may be used in devices that don't belong to any PM domain,
in which case it would be necessary to add "fake" PM domains to
satisfy the above assumption.  Also, the domain the hardware belongs
to may not be handled with the help of the generic code.

To allow device drivers that may be used along with the generic PM
domains code of more flexibility, add new device callbacks,
.suspend(), .suspend_late(), .resume_early(), .resume(), .freeze(),
.freeze_late(), .thaw_early(), and .thaw(), that can be supplied by
the drivers in addition to their "standard" system suspend and
hibernation callbacks.  These new callbacks, if defined, will be used
by the generic PM domains code for the handling of system suspend and
hibernation instead of the "standard" ones.  This will allow drivers
to be designed to work with generic PM domains as well as without
them.

For backwards compatibility, introduce default implementations of the
new callbacks for PM domains that will execute pm_generic_suspend(),
pm_generic_suspend_noirq(), pm_generic_resume_noirq(),
pm_generic_resume(), pm_generic_freeze(), pm_generic_freeze_noirq(),
pm_generic_thaw_noirq(), and pm_generic_thaw(), respectively, for the
given device if its driver doesn't define those callbacks.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

The current PM domains code uses device drivers' .runtime_suspend()
and .runtime_resume() callbacks as the "save device state" and
"restore device state" operations, which may not be appropriate in
general, because it forces drivers to assume that they always will
be used with generic PM domains.  However, in theory, the same
hardware may be used in devices that don't belong to any PM
domain, in which case it would be necessary to add "fake" PM
domains to satisfy the above assumption.  It also may be located in
a PM domain that's not handled with the help of the generic code.

To allow device drivers that may be used along with the generic PM
domains code of more flexibility, introduce new device callbacks,
.save_state() and .restore_state(), that can be supplied by the
drivers in addition to their "standard" runtime PM callbacks.  This
will allow the drivers to be designed to work with generic PM domains
as well as without them.

For backwards compatibility, introduce default .save_state() and
.restore_state() callback routines for PM domains that will execute
a device driver's .runtime_suspend() and .runtime_resume() callbacks,
respectively, for the given device if the driver doesn't provide its
own implementations of .save_state() and .restore_state().
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

The current generic PM domains code requires that the same .stop(),
.start() and .active_wakeup() device callback routines be used for
all devices in the given domain, which is inflexible and may not
cover some specific use cases.  For this reason, make it possible to
use device specific .start()/.stop() and .active_wakeup() callback
routines by adding corresponding callback pointers to struct
generic_pm_domain_data.  Add a new helper routine,
pm_genpd_register_callbacks(), that can be used to populate
the new per-device callback pointers.

Modify the shmobile's power domains code to allow drivers to add
their own code to be run during the device stop and start operations
with the help of the new callback pointers.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: NMagnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>

Patch to fix the error message "directives may not be used inside a macro
argument" which appears when the kernel is compiled for the cris architecture.
Signed-off-by: NClaudio Scordino <claudio@evidence.eu.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Commit 4ca46ff3 (PM / Sleep: Mark
devices involved in wakeup signaling during suspend) introduced
the power.wakeup_path field in struct dev_pm_info to mark devices
whose children are enabled to wake up the system from sleep states,
so that power domains containing the parents that provide their
children with wakeup power and/or relay their wakeup signals are not
turned off.  Unfortunately, that introduced a PM regression on SH7372
whose power consumption in the system "memory sleep" state increased
as a result of it, because it prevented the power domain containing
the I2C controller from being turned off when some children of that
controller were enabled to wake up the system, although the
controller was not necessary for them to signal wakeup.

To fix this issue use the observation that devices whose
power.ignore_children flag is set for runtime PM should be treated
analogously during system suspend.  Namely, they shouldn't be
included in wakeup paths going through their children.  Since the
SH7372 I2C controller's power.ignore_children flag is set, doing so
will restore the previous behavior of that SOC.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

There may be an issue when the user issue "reboot/shutdown" command, then
the device has shut down its hardware, after that, this runtime-pm featured
device's driver will probably be scheduled to do its suspend routine,
and at its suspend routine, it may access hardware, but the device has
already shutdown physically, then the system hang may be occurred.

I ran out this issue using an auto-suspend supported USB devices, like
3G modem, keyboard. The usb runtime suspend routine may be scheduled
after the usb controller has been shut down, and the usb runtime suspend
routine will try to suspend its roothub(controller), it will access
register, then the system hang occurs as the controller is shutdown.
Signed-off-by: NPeter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Acked-by: NMing Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Make dev_pm_qos_add_request() use WARN() in a better way and do not hardcode
the function's name into the message (use __func__ instead).
Signed-off-by: NGuennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Refrain from running clk_disable() on clocks that
have not been enabled. A typical case when this can
happen is during Suspend-to-RAM for devices that have
no driver associated with them. In such case the clock
may be in default ACQUIRED state.

Without this patch the sh7372 Mackerel board crashes
in __clk_disable() during Suspend-to-RAM with:
"Trying to disable clock 0xdeadbeef with 0 usecount"
This happens for the CEU device which is added during
boot. The test case has no CEU driver included in the
kernel configuration. Needed for v3.2-rc1.
Signed-off-by: NMagnus Damm <damm@opensource.se>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Use ERR_CAST inlined function instead of ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(...))

[The semantic patch that makes this change is available
 in scripts/coccinelle/api/err_cast.cocci.

 More information about semantic patching is available at
 http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/]
Signed-off-by: NThomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Originally, the runtime PM core would send an idle notification
whenever a suspend attempt failed.  The idle callback routine could
then schedule a delayed suspend for some time later.

However this behavior was changed by commit
f71648d7 (PM / Runtime: Remove idle
notification after failing suspend).  No notifications were sent, and
there was no clear mechanism to retry failed suspends.

This caused problems for the usbhid driver, because it fails
autosuspend attempts as long as a key is being held down.  Therefore
this patch (as1492) adds a mechanism for retrying failed
autosuspends.  If the callback routine updates the last_busy field so
that the next autosuspend expiration time is in the future, the
autosuspend will automatically be rescheduled.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: NHenrik Rydberg <rydberg@euromail.se>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

With delta type being int, its value is made zero
for all values of now > 0x80000000.
Hence fixing it.
Signed-off-by: Nvenu byravarasu <vbyravarasu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

This file isn't using full modular functionality, and hence
can be "downgraded" to just using export.h
Reported-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

This file is currently relying on <linux/module.h> sneaking it in
through the implicit include paths from device.h.  Once that
is cleaned up, this will happen:

In file included from drivers/base/init.c:12:
drivers/base/base.h:34: error: field ‘bus_notifier’ has incomplete type
make[3]: *** [drivers/base/init.o] Error 1

Fix it up in advance, so the cleanup can continue.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

It was implicitly getting it before, but it will break compiles
once we fix that.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

Most of these files were implicitly getting EXPORT_SYMBOL via
device.h which was including module.h, but that path will be broken
soon.

[ with input from Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> ]
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

This file was getting <linux/module.h> via an implicit include
path, but we want to crush those out of existence since they cost
time during compiles of processing thousands of lines of headers
for no reason.  Give it the lightweight header that just contains
the EXPORT_SYMBOL infrastructure.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>

Since kfree() checks it its argument is not NULL, it is not necessary
to duplicate this check in __pm_clk_remove().

[rjw: Added the changelog.]
Signed-off-by: NJonghwan Choi <jhbird.choi@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

The generic PM domains code in drivers/base/power/domain.c has
to avoid powering off domains that provide power to wakeup devices
during system suspend.  Currently, however, this only works for
wakeup devices directly belonging to the given domain and not for
their children (or the children of their children and so on).
Thus, if there's a wakeup device whose parent belongs to a power
domain handled by the generic PM domains code, the domain will be
powered off during system suspend preventing the device from
signaling wakeup.

To address this problem introduce a device flag, power.wakeup_path,
that will be set during system suspend for all wakeup devices,
their parents, the parents of their parents and so on.  This way,
all wakeup paths in the device hierarchy will be marked and the
generic PM domains code will only need to avoid powering off
domains containing devices whose power.wakeup_path is set.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

(Resending as I am not seeing it in -next so maybe it got lost)

mm: memory hotplug: Check if pages are correctly reserved on a per-section basis

It is expected that memory being brought online is PageReserved
similar to what happens when the page allocator is being brought up.
Memory is onlined in "memory blocks" which consist of one or more
sections. Unfortunately, the code that verifies PageReserved is
currently assuming that the memmap backing all these pages is virtually
contiguous which is only the case when CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP is set.
As a result, memory hot-add is failing on those configurations with
the message;

kernel: section number XXX page number 256 not reserved, was it already online?

This patch updates the PageReserved check to lookup struct page once
per section to guarantee the correct struct page is being checked.

[Check pages within sections properly: rientjes@google.com]
[original patch by: nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com]
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: NKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This reverts commit 54f23eb7.

Turns out this patch is wrong, another correct one will follow it.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as1485) documents a change to the kernel's default wakeup
policy.  Devices that forward wakeup requests between buses should be
enabled for wakeup by default.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Record S3 failure time about each reason and the latest two failed
devices' names in S3 progress.
We can check it through 'suspend_stats' entry in debugfs.

The motivation of the patch:

We are enabling power features on Medfield. Comparing with PC/notebook,
a mobile enters/exits suspend-2-ram (we call it s3 on Medfield) far
more frequently. If it can't enter suspend-2-ram in time, the power
might be used up soon.

We often find sometimes, a device suspend fails. Then, system retries
s3 over and over again. As display is off, testers and developers
don't know what happens.

Some testers and developers complain they don't know if system
tries suspend-2-ram, and what device fails to suspend. They need
such info for a quick check. The patch adds suspend_stats under
debugfs for users to check suspend to RAM statistics quickly.

If not using this patch, we have other methods to get info about
what device fails. One is to turn on  CONFIG_PM_DEBUG, but users
would get too much info and testers need recompile the system.

In addition, dynamic debug is another good tool to dump debug info.
But it still doesn't match our utilization scenario closely.
1) user need write a user space parser to process the syslog output;
2) Our testing scenario is we leave the mobile for at least hours.
   Then, check its status. No serial console available during the
   testing. One is because console would be suspended, and the other
   is serial console connecting with spi or HSU devices would consume
   power. These devices are powered off at suspend-2-ram.
Signed-off-by: NShuoX Liu <shuox.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

If .runtime_suspend() returns -EAGAIN or -EBUSY, the device should
still be in ACTIVE state, so it is not necessary to send an idle
notification to its parent.  If .runtime_suspend() returns other
fatal failure, it doesn't make sense to send idle notification to
its parent.

Skip parent idle notification when failure is returned from
.runtime_suspend() and update comments in rpm_suspend() to reflect
that change.

[rjw: Modified the subject and changelog slightly.]
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

This patch fix kerneldoc comments for rpm_suspend():

 - 'Cancel a pending idle notification' should be put before, also
   should be changed to 'Cancel a pending idle notification,
   autosuspend or suspend'.

 - idle notification for the device after succeeding suspend has
   been removed, so update the comment accordingly.

[rjw: Modified the subject and changelog slightly.]
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Support raw reads if all the registers being read are volatile, the cache
will have no impact for tem.

Support bulk reads either directly (if all the registers are volatile) or
by falling back to iterating over single register reads otherwise.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

We only really need the defaults in order to cut down the number of
registers we sync and to satisfy reads while the device is powered off
but not all devices are going to need to do that (always on devices like
PMICs being the prime example) so don't require those devices to supply
a default.  Instead only try to fall back to hardware defaults if the
driver told us to.

Devices using LZO won't be able to instantiate with this, that will require
some updates in the LZO code to handle this case.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Simplify the check for registers set at their default value by avoiding
picking a default value in the case where we don't have one. Instead we
only compare the current value to the current value when we looked one
up. This fixes the case where we don't have a default stored but the value
was set to zero when that isn't the chip default.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Ensure that when we start up in cache only mode we can store defaults of
zero, otherwise if the hardware is unavailable we won't be able to read.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

As with the bulk reads we really should be able to make these play
nicely with the cache but warn for now.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

If a register isn't cached then let callers know that so they can fall
back or error handle appropriately.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Rather than open coding a binary search use the standard bsearch() using
the comparison function we're already using for sort() on insert. This
fixes a lockup I was observing due to iterating on min <= max rather
than min < max when we fail to look up.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

To read the current PM QoS value for a given device we need to
make sure that the device's power.constraints object won't be
removed while we're doing that.  For this reason, put the
operation under dev->power.lock and acquire the lock
around the initialization and removal of power.constraints.

Moreover, since we're using the value of power.constraints to
determine whether or not the object is present, the
power.constraints_state field isn't necessary any more and may be
removed.  However, dev_pm_qos_add_request() needs to check if the
device is being removed from the system before allocating a new
PM QoS constraints object for it, so make it use the
power.power_state field of struct device for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Since there are more lookups than insertions in a typical
scenario, optimize the linear search into a binary search.  For
this to work, we need to keep reg_defaults sorted upon
insertions, for now be lazy and use sort().
Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

The patch enables to register notifier_block for an OPP-device in order
to get notified for any changes in the availability of OPPs of the
device. For example, if a new OPP is inserted or enable/disable status
of an OPP is changed, the notifier is executed.

This enables the usage of opp_add, opp_enable, and opp_disable to
directly take effect with any connected entities such as cpufreq or
devfreq.
Signed-off-by: NMyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: NKyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: NMike Turquette <mturquette@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: NKevin Hilman <khilman@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Ensure we've got a function so users can enable/disable the
cache bypass option.
Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>