The rmap array in the guest memslot is an array of size number of guest
pages, allocated at memslot creation time. Each rmap entry in this array
is used to store information about the guest page to which it
corresponds. For example for a hpt guest it is used to store a lock bit,
rc bits, a present bit and the index of a hpt entry in the guest hpt
which maps this page. For a radix guest which is running nested guests
it is used to store a pointer to a linked list of nested rmap entries
which store the nested guest physical address which maps this guest
address and for which there is a pte in the shadow page table.

As there are currently two uses for the rmap array, and the potential
for this to expand to more in the future, define a type field (being the
top 8 bits of the rmap entry) to be used to define the type of the rmap
entry which is currently present and define two values for this field
for the two current uses of the rmap array.

Since the nested case uses the rmap entry to store a pointer, define
this type as having the two high bits set as is expected for a pointer.
Define the hpt entry type as having bit 56 set (bit 7 IBM bit ordering).
Signed-off-by: NSuraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Fix the error below triggered by `-Wimplicit-fallthrough`, by tagging
it as an expected fall-through.

    arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_32_mmu.c: In function ‘kvmppc_mmu_book3s_32_xlate_pte’:
    arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_32_mmu.c:241:21: error: this statement may fall through [-Werror=implicit-fallthrough=]
          pte->may_write = true;
          ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~
    arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_32_mmu.c:242:5: note: here
         case 3:
         ^~~~
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Testing has revealed the existence of a race condition where a XIVE
interrupt being shut down can be in one of the XIVE interrupt queues
(of which there are up to 8 per CPU, one for each priority) at the
point where free_irq() is called.  If this happens, can return an
interrupt number which has been shut down.  This can lead to various
symptoms:

- irq_to_desc(irq) can be NULL.  In this case, no end-of-interrupt
  function gets called, resulting in the CPU's elevated interrupt
  priority (numerically lowered CPPR) never gets reset.  That then
  means that the CPU stops processing interrupts, causing device
  timeouts and other errors in various device drivers.

- The irq descriptor or related data structures can be in the process
  of being freed as the interrupt code is using them.  This typically
  leads to crashes due to bad pointer dereferences.

This race is basically what commit 62e04686 ("genirq: Add optional
hardware synchronization for shutdown", 2019-06-28) is intended to
fix, given a get_irqchip_state() method for the interrupt controller
being used.  It works by polling the interrupt controller when an
interrupt is being freed until the controller says it is not pending.

With XIVE, the PQ bits of the interrupt source indicate the state of
the interrupt source, and in particular the P bit goes from 0 to 1 at
the point where the hardware writes an entry into the interrupt queue
that this interrupt is directed towards.  Normally, the code will then
process the interrupt and do an end-of-interrupt (EOI) operation which
will reset PQ to 00 (assuming another interrupt hasn't been generated
in the meantime).  However, there are situations where the code resets
P even though a queue entry exists (for example, by setting PQ to 01,
which disables the interrupt source), and also situations where the
code leaves P at 1 after removing the queue entry (for example, this
is done for escalation interrupts so they cannot fire again until
they are explicitly re-enabled).

The code already has a 'saved_p' flag for the interrupt source which
indicates that a queue entry exists, although it isn't maintained
consistently.  This patch adds a 'stale_p' flag to indicate that
P has been left at 1 after processing a queue entry, and adds code
to set and clear saved_p and stale_p as necessary to maintain a
consistent indication of whether a queue entry may or may not exist.

With this, we can implement xive_get_irqchip_state() by looking at
stale_p, saved_p and the ESB PQ bits for the interrupt.

There is some additional code to handle escalation interrupts
properly; because they are enabled and disabled in KVM assembly code,
which does not have access to the xive_irq_data struct for the
escalation interrupt.  Hence, stale_p may be incorrect when the
escalation interrupt is freed in kvmppc_xive_{,native_}cleanup_vcpu().
Fortunately, we can fix it up by looking at vcpu->arch.xive_esc_on,
with some careful attention to barriers in order to ensure the correct
result if xive_esc_irq() races with kvmppc_xive_cleanup_vcpu().

Finally, this adds code to make noise on the console (pr_crit and
WARN_ON(1)) if we find an interrupt queue entry for an interrupt
which does not have a descriptor.  While this won't catch the race
reliably, if it does get triggered it will be an indication that
the race is occurring and needs to be debugged.

Fixes: 243e2511 ("powerpc/xive: Native exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190813100648.GE9567@blackberry

At present, when running a guest on POWER9 using HV KVM but not using
an in-kernel interrupt controller (XICS or XIVE), for example if QEMU
is run with the kernel_irqchip=off option, the guest entry code goes
ahead and tries to load the guest context into the XIVE hardware, even
though no context has been set up.

To fix this, we check that the "CAM word" is non-zero before pushing
it to the hardware.  The CAM word is initialized to a non-zero value
in kvmppc_xive_connect_vcpu() and kvmppc_xive_native_connect_vcpu(),
and is now cleared in kvmppc_xive_{,native_}cleanup_vcpu.

Fixes: 5af50993 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Native usage of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Reported-by: NCédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: NCédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190813100100.GC9567@blackberry

Escalation interrupts are interrupts sent to the host by the XIVE
hardware when it has an interrupt to deliver to a guest VCPU but that
VCPU is not running anywhere in the system.  Hence we disable the
escalation interrupt for the VCPU being run when we enter the guest
and re-enable it when the guest does an H_CEDE hypercall indicating
it is idle.

It is possible that an escalation interrupt gets generated just as we
are entering the guest.  In that case the escalation interrupt may be
using a queue entry in one of the interrupt queues, and that queue
entry may not have been processed when the guest exits with an H_CEDE.
The existing entry code detects this situation and does not clear the
vcpu->arch.xive_esc_on flag as an indication that there is a pending
queue entry (if the queue entry gets processed, xive_esc_irq() will
clear the flag).  There is a comment in the code saying that if the
flag is still set on H_CEDE, we have to abort the cede rather than
re-enabling the escalation interrupt, lest we end up with two
occurrences of the escalation interrupt in the interrupt queue.

However, the exit code doesn't do that; it aborts the cede in the sense
that vcpu->arch.ceded gets cleared, but it still enables the escalation
interrupt by setting the source's PQ bits to 00.  Instead we need to
set the PQ bits to 10, indicating that an interrupt has been triggered.
We also need to avoid setting vcpu->arch.xive_esc_on in this case
(i.e. vcpu->arch.xive_esc_on seen to be set on H_CEDE) because
xive_esc_irq() will run at some point and clear it, and if we race with
that we may end up with an incorrect result (i.e. xive_esc_on set when
the escalation interrupt has just been handled).

It is extremely unlikely that having two queue entries would cause
observable problems; theoretically it could cause queue overflow, but
the CPU would have to have thousands of interrupts targetted to it for
that to be possible.  However, this fix will also make it possible to
determine accurately whether there is an unhandled escalation
interrupt in the queue, which will be needed by the following patch.

Fixes: 9b9b13a6 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Keep XIVE escalation interrupt masked unless ceded")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190813100349.GD9567@blackberry

When a vCPU is brought done, the XIVE VP (Virtual Processor) is first
disabled and then the event notification queues are freed. When freeing
the queues, we check for possible escalation interrupts and free them
also.

But when a XIVE VP is disabled, the underlying XIVE ENDs also are
disabled in OPAL. When an END (Event Notification Descriptor) is
disabled, its ESB pages (ESn and ESe) are disabled and loads return all
1s. Which means that any access on the ESB page of the escalation
interrupt will return invalid values.

When an interrupt is freed, the shutdown handler computes a 'saved_p'
field from the value returned by a load in xive_do_source_set_mask().
This value is incorrect for escalation interrupts for the reason
described above.

This has no impact on Linux/KVM today because we don't make use of it
but we will introduce in future changes a xive_get_irqchip_state()
handler. This handler will use the 'saved_p' field to return the state
of an interrupt and 'saved_p' being incorrect, softlockup will occur.

Fix the vCPU cleanup sequence by first freeing the escalation interrupts
if any, then disable the XIVE VP and last free the queues.

Fixes: 90c73795 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add a new KVM device for the XIVE native exploitation mode")
Fixes: 5af50993 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Native usage of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: NCédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190806172538.5087-1-clg@kaod.org

UAPI headers licensed under GPL are supposed to have exception
"WITH Linux-syscall-note" so that they can be included into non-GPL
user space application code.

The exception note is missing in some UAPI headers.

Some of them slipped in by the treewide conversion commit b2441318
("License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with
no license"). Just run:

  $ git show --oneline b2441318 -- arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/

I believe they are not intentional, and should be fixed too.

This patch was generated by the following script:

  git grep -l --not -e Linux-syscall-note --and -e SPDX-License-Identifier \
    -- :arch/*/include/uapi/asm/*.h :include/uapi/ :^*/Kbuild |
  while read file
  do
          sed -i -e '/[[:space:]]OR[[:space:]]/s/\(GPL-[^[:space:]]*\)/(\1 WITH Linux-syscall-note)/g' \
          -e '/[[:space:]]or[[:space:]]/s/\(GPL-[^[:space:]]*\)/(\1 WITH Linux-syscall-note)/g' \
          -e '/[[:space:]]OR[[:space:]]/!{/[[:space:]]or[[:space:]]/!s/\(GPL-[^[:space:]]*\)/\1 WITH Linux-syscall-note/g}' $file
  done

After this patch is applied, there are 5 UAPI headers that do not contain
"WITH Linux-syscall-note". They are kept untouched since this exception
applies only to GPL variants.

  $ git grep --not -e Linux-syscall-note --and -e SPDX-License-Identifier \
    -- :arch/*/include/uapi/asm/*.h :include/uapi/ :^*/Kbuild
  include/uapi/drm/panfrost_drm.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
  include/uapi/linux/batman_adv.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
  include/uapi/linux/qemu_fw_cfg.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
  include/uapi/linux/vbox_err.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
  include/uapi/linux/virtio_iommu.h:/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Renaming docs seems to be en vogue at the moment, so fix on of the
grossly misnamed directories.  We usually never use "virtual" as
a shortcut for virtualization in the kernel, but always virt,
as seen in the virt/ top-level directory.  Fix up the documentation
to match that.

Fixes: ed16648e ("Move kvm, uml, and lguest subdirectories under a common "virtual" directory, I.E:")
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

In some cases initial bind of scm memory for an lpar can fail if
previously it wasn't released using a scm-unbind hcall. This situation
can arise due to panic of the previous kernel or forced lpar
fadump. In such cases the H_SCM_BIND_MEM return a H_OVERLAP error.

To mitigate such cases the patch updates papr_scm_probe() to force a
call to drc_pmem_unbind() in case the initial bind of scm memory fails
with EBUSY error. In case scm-bind operation again fails after the
forced scm-unbind then we follow the existing error path. We also
update drc_pmem_bind() to handle the H_OVERLAP error returned by phyp
and indicate it as a EBUSY error back to the caller.
Suggested-by: N"Oliver O'Halloran" <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NVaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190629160610.23402-4-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com

The new hcall named H_SCM_UNBIND_ALL has been introduce that can
unbind all or specific scm memory assigned to an lpar. This is
more efficient than using H_SCM_UNBIND_MEM as currently we don't
support partial unbind of scm memory.

Hence this patch proposes following changes to drc_pmem_unbind():

    * Update drc_pmem_unbind() to replace hcall H_SCM_UNBIND_MEM to
      H_SCM_UNBIND_ALL.

    * Update drc_pmem_unbind() to handles cases when PHYP asks the guest
      kernel to wait for specific amount of time before retrying the
      hcall via the 'LONG_BUSY' return value.

    * Ensure appropriate error code is returned back from the function
      in case of an error.
Reviewed-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NVaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190629160610.23402-3-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com

Update the hvcalls.h to include op-codes for new hcalls introduce to
manage SCM memory. Also update existing hcall definitions to reflect
current papr specification for SCM.

The removed hcall op-codes H_SCM_MEM_QUERY, H_SCM_BLOCK_CLEAR were
transient proposals and there support was never implemented by
Power-VM nor they were used anywhere in Linux kernel. Hence we don't
expect anyone to be impacted by this change.
Signed-off-by: NVaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190629160610.23402-2-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com

On systems like P9 powernv where we have no TM (or P8 booted with
ppc_tm=off), userspace can construct a signal context which still has
the MSR TS bits set. The kernel tries to restore this context which
results in the following crash:

  Unexpected TM Bad Thing exception at c0000000000022fc (msr 0x8000000102a03031) tm_scratch=800000020280f033
  Oops: Unrecoverable exception, sig: 6 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 1636 Comm: sigfuz Not tainted 5.2.0-11043-g0a8ad0ff #69
  NIP:  c0000000000022fc LR: 00007fffb2d67e48 CTR: 0000000000000000
  REGS: c00000003fffbd70 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (5.2.0-11045-g7142b497d8)
  MSR:  8000000102a03031 <SF,VEC,VSX,FP,ME,IR,DR,LE,TM[E]>  CR: 42004242  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c0000000000022e0 IRQMASK: 0
  GPR00: 0000000000000072 00007fffb2b6e560 00007fffb2d87f00 0000000000000669
  GPR04: 00007fffb2b6e728 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00007fffb2b6f2a8
  GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR12: 0000000000000000 00007fffb2b76900 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR16: 00007fffb2370000 00007fffb2d84390 00007fffea3a15ac 000001000a250420
  GPR20: 00007fffb2b6f260 0000000010001770 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR24: 00007fffb2d843a0 00007fffea3a14a0 0000000000010000 0000000000800000
  GPR28: 00007fffea3a14d8 00000000003d0f00 0000000000000000 00007fffb2b6e728
  NIP [c0000000000022fc] rfi_flush_fallback+0x7c/0x80
  LR [00007fffb2d67e48] 0x7fffb2d67e48
  Call Trace:
  Instruction dump:
  e96a0220 e96a02a8 e96a0330 e96a03b8 394a0400 4200ffdc 7d2903a6 e92d0c00
  e94d0c08 e96d0c10 e82d0c18 7db242a6 <4c000024> 7db243a6 7db142a6 f82d0c18

The problem is the signal code assumes TM is enabled when
CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM is enabled. This may not be the case as
with P9 powernv or if `ppc_tm=off` is used on P8.

This means any local user can crash the system.

Fix the problem by returning a bad stack frame to the user if they try
to set the MSR TS bits with sigreturn() on systems where TM is not
supported.

Found with sigfuz kernel selftest on P9.

This fixes CVE-2019-13648.

Fixes: 2b0a576d ("powerpc: Add new transactional memory state to the signal context")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9
Reported-by: NPraveen Pandey <Praveen.Pandey@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190719050502.405-1-mikey@neuling.org

The refactor of powerpc DMA functions in commit 6666cc17
("powerpc/dma: remove dma_nommu_mmap_coherent") incorrectly
changes the way DMA mappings are handled on powerpc.
Since this change, all mapped pages are marked as cache-inhibited
through the default implementation of arch_dma_mmap_pgprot.
This differs from the previous behavior of only marking pages
in noncoherent mappings as cache-inhibited and has resulted in
sporadic system crashes in certain hardware configurations and
workloads (see Bugzilla).

This commit restores the previous correct behavior by providing
an implementation of arch_dma_mmap_pgprot that only marks
pages in noncoherent mappings as cache-inhibited. As this behavior
should be universal for all powerpc platforms a new file,
dma-generic.c, was created to store it.

Fixes: 6666cc17 ("powerpc/dma: remove dma_nommu_mmap_coherent")
# NOTE: fixes commit 6666cc17 released in v5.1.
# Consider a stable tag:
# Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
# NOTE: fixes commit 6666cc17 released in v5.1.
# Consider a stable tag:
# Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
Signed-off-by: NShawn Anastasio <shawn@anastas.io>
Reviewed-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190717235437.12908-1-shawn@anastas.io

The XIVE device structure is now allocated in kvmppc_xive_get_device()
and kfree'd in kvmppc_core_destroy_vm(). In case of an OPAL error when
allocating the XIVE VPs, the kfree() call in kvmppc_xive_*create()
will result in a double free and corrupt the host memory.

Fixes: 5422e951 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: XIVE: Replace the 'destroy' method by a 'release' method")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: NCédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6ea6998b-a890-2511-01d1-747d7621eb19@kaod.org

walk_memory_range() was once used to iterate over sections.  Now, it
iterates over memory blocks.  Rename the function, fixup the
documentation.

Also, pass start+size instead of PFNs, which is what most callers
already have at hand.  (we'll rework link_mem_sections() most probably
soon)

Follow-up patches will rework, simplify, and move walk_memory_blocks()
to drivers/base/memory.c.

Note: walk_memory_blocks() only works correctly right now if the
start_pfn is aligned to a section start.  This is the case right now,
but we'll generalize the function in a follow up patch so the semantics
match the documentation.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove unused variable]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190614100114.311-5-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica.g@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We want to improve error handling while adding memory by allowing to use
arch_remove_memory() and __remove_pages() even if
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE is not set to e.g., implement something like:

	arch_add_memory()
	rc = do_something();
	if (rc) {
		arch_remove_memory();
	}

We won't get rid of CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE for now, as it will require
quite some dependencies for memory offlining.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527111152.16324-7-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NPavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: "mike.travis@hpe.com" <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Cc: Andrew Banman <andrew.banman@hpe.com>
Cc: Arun KS <arunks@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chintan Pandya <cpandya@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Jun Yao <yaojun8558363@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

xive_find_target_in_mask() has the following for(;;) loop which has a
bug when @first == cpumask_first(@mask) and condition 1 fails to hold
for every CPU in @mask. In this case we loop forever in the for-loop.

  first = cpu;
  for (;;) {
  	  if (cpu_online(cpu) && xive_try_pick_target(cpu)) // condition 1
		  return cpu;
	  cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, mask);
	  if (cpu == first) // condition 2
		  break;

	  if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids) // condition 3
		  cpu = cpumask_first(mask);
  }

This is because, when @first == cpumask_first(@mask), we never hit the
condition 2 (cpu == first) since prior to this check, we would have
executed "cpu = cpumask_next(cpu, mask)" which will set the value of
@cpu to a value greater than @first or to nr_cpus_ids. When this is
coupled with the fact that condition 1 is not met, we will never exit
this loop.

This was discovered by the hard-lockup detector while running LTP test
concurrently with SMT switch tests.

 watchdog: CPU 12 detected hard LOCKUP on other CPUs 68
 watchdog: CPU 12 TB:85587019220796, last SMP heartbeat TB:85578827223399 (15999ms ago)
 watchdog: CPU 68 Hard LOCKUP
 watchdog: CPU 68 TB:85587019361273, last heartbeat TB:85576815065016 (19930ms ago)
 CPU: 68 PID: 45050 Comm: hxediag Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.18.0-100.el8.ppc64le #1
 NIP:  c0000000006f5578 LR: c000000000cba9ec CTR: 0000000000000000
 REGS: c000201fff3c7d80 TRAP: 0100   Not tainted  (4.18.0-100.el8.ppc64le)
 MSR:  9000000002883033 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 24028424  XER: 00000000
 CFAR: c0000000006f558c IRQMASK: 1
 GPR00: c0000000000afc58 c000201c01c43400 c0000000015ce500 c000201cae26ec18
 GPR04: 0000000000000800 0000000000000540 0000000000000800 00000000000000f8
 GPR08: 0000000000000020 00000000000000a8 0000000080000000 c00800001a1beed8
 GPR12: c0000000000b1410 c000201fff7f4c00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
 GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000540 0000000000000001
 GPR20: 0000000000000048 0000000010110000 c00800001a1e3780 c000201cae26ed18
 GPR24: 0000000000000000 c000201cae26ed8c 0000000000000001 c000000001116bc0
 GPR28: c000000001601ee8 c000000001602494 c000201cae26ec18 000000000000001f
 NIP [c0000000006f5578] find_next_bit+0x38/0x90
 LR [c000000000cba9ec] cpumask_next+0x2c/0x50
 Call Trace:
 [c000201c01c43400] [c000201cae26ec18] 0xc000201cae26ec18 (unreliable)
 [c000201c01c43420] [c0000000000afc58] xive_find_target_in_mask+0x1b8/0x240
 [c000201c01c43470] [c0000000000b0228] xive_pick_irq_target.isra.3+0x168/0x1f0
 [c000201c01c435c0] [c0000000000b1470] xive_irq_startup+0x60/0x260
 [c000201c01c43640] [c0000000001d8328] __irq_startup+0x58/0xf0
 [c000201c01c43670] [c0000000001d844c] irq_startup+0x8c/0x1a0
 [c000201c01c436b0] [c0000000001d57b0] __setup_irq+0x9f0/0xa90
 [c000201c01c43760] [c0000000001d5aa0] request_threaded_irq+0x140/0x220
 [c000201c01c437d0] [c00800001a17b3d4] bnx2x_nic_load+0x188c/0x3040 [bnx2x]
 [c000201c01c43950] [c00800001a187c44] bnx2x_self_test+0x1fc/0x1f70 [bnx2x]
 [c000201c01c43a90] [c000000000adc748] dev_ethtool+0x11d8/0x2cb0
 [c000201c01c43b60] [c000000000b0b61c] dev_ioctl+0x5ac/0xa50
 [c000201c01c43bf0] [c000000000a8d4ec] sock_do_ioctl+0xbc/0x1b0
 [c000201c01c43c60] [c000000000a8dfb8] sock_ioctl+0x258/0x4f0
 [c000201c01c43d20] [c0000000004c9704] do_vfs_ioctl+0xd4/0xa70
 [c000201c01c43de0] [c0000000004ca274] sys_ioctl+0xc4/0x160
 [c000201c01c43e30] [c00000000000b388] system_call+0x5c/0x70
 Instruction dump:
 78aad182 54a806be 3920ffff 78a50664 794a1f24 7d294036 7d43502a 7d295039
 4182001c 48000034 78a9d182 79291f24 <7d23482a> 2fa90000 409e0020 38a50040

To fix this, move the check for condition 2 after the check for
condition 3, so that we are able to break out of the loop soon after
iterating through all the CPUs in the @mask in the problem case. Use
do..while() to achieve this.

Fixes: 243e2511 ("powerpc/xive: Native exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Reported-by: NIndira P. Joga <indira.priya@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1563359724-13931-1-git-send-email-ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com

Convert docs to ReST and add them to the arch-specific
book.

The conversion here was trivial, as almost every file there
was already using an elegant format close to ReST standard.

The changes were mostly to mark literal blocks and add a few
missing section title identifiers.

One note with regards to "--": on Sphinx, this can't be used
to identify a list, as it will format it badly. This can be
used, however, to identify a long hyphen - and "---" is an
even longer one.

At its new index.rst, let's add a :orphan: while this is not linked to
the main index.rst file, in order to avoid build warnings.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com> # cxl

locked_vm accounting is done roughly the same way in five places, so
unify them in a helper.

Include the helper's caller in the debug print to distinguish between
callsites.

Error codes stay the same, so user-visible behavior does too.  The one
exception is that the -EPERM case in tce_account_locked_vm is removed
because Alexey has never seen it triggered.

[daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com: v3]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529205019.20927-1-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: fix mm/util.c]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190524175045.26897-1-daniel.m.jordan@oracle.comSigned-off-by: NDaniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Tested-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Alan Tull <atull@kernel.org>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Cc: Wu Hao <hao.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DEVICE is somewhat meaningless in itself, and combined
with the long-out-of-date comment can lead to the impression than an
architecture may just enable it (since __add_pages() now "comprehends
device memory" for itself) and expect things to work.

In practice, however, ZONE_DEVICE users have little chance of
functioning correctly without __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_DEVMAP, so let's clean
that up the same way as ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL and make it the proper
dependency so the real situation is clearer.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/87554aa78478a02a63f2c4cf60a847279ae3eb3b.1558547956.git.robin.murphy@arm.comSigned-off-by: NRobin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NIra Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NAnshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Two architecture that use arch specific MMAP flags are powerpc and
sparc.  We still have few flag values common across them and other
architectures.  Consolidate this in mman-common.h.

Also update the comment to indicate where to find HugeTLB specific
reserved values

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604090950.31417-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

syscall_get_error() is required to be implemented on this architecture in
addition to already implemented syscall_get_nr(), syscall_get_arguments(),
syscall_get_return_value(), and syscall_get_arch() functions in order to
extend the generic ptrace API with PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO request.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190510152824.GE28558@altlinux.orgSigned-off-by: NDmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Acked-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Elvira Khabirova <lineprinter@altlinux.org>
Cc: Eugene Syromyatnikov <esyr@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>	[parisc]
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vincent Chen <deanbo422@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Architectures which support kprobes have very similar boilerplate around
calling kprobe_fault_handler().  Use a helper function in kprobes.h to
unify them, based on the x86 code.

This changes the behaviour for other architectures when preemption is
enabled.  Previously, they would have disabled preemption while calling
the kprobe handler.  However, preemption would be disabled if this fault
was due to a kprobe, so we know the fault was not due to a kprobe
handler and can simply return failure.

This behaviour was introduced in commit a980c0ef ("x86/kprobes:
Refactor kprobes_fault() like kprobe_exceptions_notify()")

[anshuman.khandual@arm.com: export kprobe_fault_handler()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561133358-8876-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1560420444-25737-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.comSigned-off-by: NAnshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Finish up what commit c2febafc ("mm: convert generic code to 5-level
paging") started while levelling up P4D huge mapping support at par with
PUD and PMD.  A new arch call back arch_ioremap_p4d_supported() is added
which just maintains status quo (P4D huge map not supported) on x86,
arm64 and powerpc.

When HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP is enabled its just a simple check from the
arch about the support, hence runtime effects are minimal.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1561699231-20991-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.comSigned-off-by: NAnshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

25078dc1 first introduced an off by
one error in the ZONE_DMA initialization of PPC_BOOK3E_64=y and since
9739ab7e the off by one applies to
PPC32=y too. This simply corrects the off by one and should resolve
crashes like below:

[   65.179101] page 0x7fff outside node 0 zone DMA [ 0x0 - 0x7fff ]

Unfortunately in various MM places "max" means a non inclusive end of
range. free_area_init_nodes max_zone_pfn parameter is one case and
MAX_ORDER is another one (unrelated) that comes by memory.
Reported-by: NZorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Fixes: 25078dc1 ("powerpc: use mm zones more sensibly")
Fixes: 9739ab7e ("powerpc: enable a 30-bit ZONE_DMA for 32-bit pmac")
Signed-off-by: NAndrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190625141727.2883-1-aarcange@redhat.com

The Performance Stop Status and Control Register (PSSCR) is used to
control the power saving facilities of the processor. This register
has various fields, some of which can be modified only in hypervisor
state, and others which can be modified in both hypervisor and
privileged non-hypervisor state. The bits which can be modified in
privileged non-hypervisor state are referred to as guest visible.

Currently the L0 hypervisor saves and restores both it's own host
value as well as the guest value of the PSSCR when context switching
between the hypervisor and guest. However a nested hypervisor running
it's own nested guests (as indicated by kvmhv_on_pseries()) doesn't
context switch the PSSCR register. That means if a nested (L2) guest
modifies the PSSCR then the L1 guest hypervisor will run with that
modified value, and if the L1 guest hypervisor modifies the PSSCR and
then goes to run the nested (L2) guest again then the L2 PSSCR value
will be lost.

Fix this by having the (L1) nested hypervisor save and restore both
its host and the guest PSSCR value when entering and exiting a
nested (L2) guest. Note that only the guest visible parts of the PSSCR
are context switched since this is all the L1 nested hypervisor can
access, this is fine however as these are the only fields the L0
hypervisor provides guest control of anyway and so all other fields
are ignored.

This could also have been implemented by adding the PSSCR register to
the hv_regs passed to the L0 hypervisor as input to the H_ENTER_NESTED
hcall, however this would have meant updating the structure layout and
thus required modifications to both the L0 and L1 kernels. Whereas the
approach used doesn't require L0 kernel modifications while achieving
the same result.

Fixes: 95a6432c ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Streamlined guest entry/exit path on P9 for radix guests")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: NSuraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190703012022.15644-3-sjitindarsingh@gmail.com

The ability to run nested guests under KVM means that a guest can also
act as a hypervisor for it's own nested guest. Currently
ppc_set_pmu_inuse() assumes that either FW_FEATURE_LPAR is set,
indicating a guest environment, and so sets the pmcregs_in_use flag in
the lppaca, or that it isn't set, indicating a hypervisor environment,
and so sets the pmcregs_in_use flag in the paca.

The pmcregs_in_use flag in the lppaca is used to communicate this
information to a hypervisor and so must be set in a guest environment.
The pmcregs_in_use flag in the paca is used by KVM code to determine
whether the host state of the performance monitoring unit (PMU) must
be saved and restored when running a guest.

Thus when a guest also acts as a hypervisor it must set this bit in
both places since it needs to ensure both that the real hypervisor
saves it's PMU registers when it runs (requires pmcregs_in_use flag in
lppaca), and that it saves it's own PMU registers when running a
nested guest (requires pmcregs_in_use flag in paca).

Modify ppc_set_pmu_inuse() so that the pmcregs_in_use bit is set in
both the lppaca and the paca when a guest (LPAR) is running with the
capability of running it's own guests (CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE).

Fixes: 95a6432c ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Streamlined guest entry/exit path on P9 for radix guests")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: NSuraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190703012022.15644-2-sjitindarsingh@gmail.com

The performance monitoring unit (PMU) registers are saved on guest
exit when the guest has set the pmcregs_in_use flag in its lppaca, if
it exists, or unconditionally if it doesn't. If a nested guest is
being run then the hypervisor doesn't, and in most cases can't, know
if the PMU registers are in use since it doesn't know the location of
the lppaca for the nested guest, although it may have one for its
immediate guest. This results in the values of these registers being
lost across nested guest entry and exit in the case where the nested
guest was making use of the performance monitoring facility while it's
nested guest hypervisor wasn't.

Further more the hypervisor could interrupt a guest hypervisor between
when it has loaded up the PMU registers and it calling H_ENTER_NESTED
or between returning from the nested guest to the guest hypervisor and
the guest hypervisor reading the PMU registers, in
kvmhv_p9_guest_entry(). This means that it isn't sufficient to just
save the PMU registers when entering or exiting a nested guest, but
that it is necessary to always save the PMU registers whenever a guest
is capable of running nested guests to ensure the register values
aren't lost in the context switch.

Ensure the PMU register values are preserved by always saving their
value into the vcpu struct when a guest is capable of running nested
guests.

This should have minimal performance impact however any impact can be
avoided by booting a guest with "-machine pseries,cap-nested-hv=false"
on the qemu commandline.

Fixes: 95a6432c ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Streamlined guest entry/exit path on P9 for radix guests")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: NSuraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190703012022.15644-1-sjitindarsingh@gmail.com

The virtual real mode addressing (VRMA) mechanism is used when a
partition is using HPT (Hash Page Table) translation and performs real
mode accesses (MSR[IR|DR] = 0) in non-hypervisor mode. In this mode
effective address bits 0:23 are treated as zero (i.e. the access is
aliased to 0) and the access is performed using an implicit 1TB SLB
entry.

The size of the RMA (Real Memory Area) is communicated to the guest as
the size of the first memory region in the device tree. And because of
the mechanism described above can be expected to not exceed 1TB. In
the event that the host erroneously represents the RMA as being larger
than 1TB, guest accesses in real mode to memory addresses above 1TB
will be aliased down to below 1TB. This means that a memory access
performed in real mode may differ to one performed in virtual mode for
the same memory address, which would likely have unintended
consequences.

To avoid this outcome have the guest explicitly limit the size of the
RMA to the current maximum, which is 1TB. This means that even if the
first memory block is larger than 1TB, only the first 1TB should be
accessed in real mode.

Fixes: c610d65c ("powerpc/pseries: lift RTAS limit for hash")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Signed-off-by: NSuraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NSatheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190710052018.14628-1-sjitindarsingh@gmail.com

A while ago Arnd made it possible to give new system calls the same
syscall number on all architectures (except alpha). To not break this
nice new feature let's mark 435 for clone3 as reserved on all
architectures that do not yet implement it.
Even if an architecture does not plan to implement it this ensures that
new system calls coming after clone3 will have the same number on all
architectures.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-m68k@lists.linux-m68k.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190714192205.27190-2-christian@brauner.ioReviewed-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>

While only powerpc supports the hugepd case, the code is pretty generic
and I'd like to keep all GUP internals in one place.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190625143715.1689-15-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We only support the generic GUP now, so rename the config option to
be more clear, and always use the mm/Kconfig definition of the
symbol and select it from the arch Kconfigs.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190625143715.1689-11-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NKhalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NJason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The RISC-V architecture has a register named the "Supervisor Exception
Program Counter", or "sepc".  This abbreviation triggers checkpatch.pl's
misspelling detector, resulting in noise in the checkpatch output.  The
risk that this noise could cause more useful warnings to be missed seems
to outweigh the harm of an occasional misspelling of "spec".  Thus drop
the "sepc" entry from the misspelling list.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix existing "sepc" instances, per Joe]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190518210037.13674-1-paul.walmsley@sifive.comSigned-off-by: NPaul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Architectures like powerpc use different address range to map ioremap
and vmalloc range.  The memunmap() check used by the nvdimm layer was
wrongly using is_vmalloc_addr() to check for ioremap range which fails
for ppc64.  This result in ppc64 not freeing the ioremap mapping.  The
side effect of this is an unbind failure during module unload with
papr_scm nvdimm driver

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190701134038.14165-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: b5beae5e ("powerpc/pseries: Add driver for PAPR SCM regions")
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

commit 10d91611 ("powerpc/64s: Reimplement book3s idle code in C")
reimplemented book3S code to pltform/powernv/idle.c. But when doing so
missed to add the per-thread LDBAR update in the core_woken path of
the power9_idle_stop(). Patch fixes the same.

Fixes: 10d91611 ("powerpc/64s: Reimplement book3s idle code in C")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: NAthira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMadhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190702105836.26695-1-maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com

In commit 4a7b06c157a2 ("powerpc/eeh: Handle hugepages in ioremap
space") support for using hugepages in the vmalloc and ioremap areas was
enabled for radix. Unfortunately this broke EEH MMIO error checking.

Detection works by inserting a hook which checks the results of the
ioreadXX() set of functions.  When a read returns a 0xFFs response we
need to check for an error which we do by mapping the (virtual) MMIO
address back to a physical address, then mapping physical address to a
PCI device via an interval tree.

When translating virt -> phys we currently assume the ioremap space is
only populated by PAGE_SIZE mappings. If a hugepage mapping is found we
emit a WARN_ON(), but otherwise handles the check as though a normal
page was found. In pathalogical cases such as copying a buffer
containing a lot of 0xFFs from BAR memory this can result in the system
not booting because it's too busy printing WARN_ON()s.

There's no real reason to assume huge pages can't be present and we're
prefectly capable of handling them, so do that.

Fixes: 4a7b06c157a2 ("powerpc/eeh: Handle hugepages in ioremap space")
Reported-by: NSachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NOliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NSachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190710150517.27114-1-oohall@gmail.com

Commit 5e9dcb61 ("powerpc/boot: Expose Kconfig symbols to wrapper")
was wrong, but commit e41b93a6 ("powerpc/boot: Fix build failures
with -j 1") was also wrong.

The correct dependency is:

  $(obj)/serial.o: $(obj)/autoconf.h

However, I do not see the reason why we need to copy autoconf.h to
arch/power/boot/. Nor do I see consistency in the way of passing
CONFIG options.

decompress.c references CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP and CONFIG_KERNEL_XZ, which
are passed via the command line.

serial.c includes autoconf.h to reference a couple of CONFIG options,
but this is fragile because we often forget to include "autoconf.h"
from source files.

In fact, it is already broken.

ppc_asm.h references CONFIG_PPC_8xx, but utils.S is not given any way
to access CONFIG options. So, CONFIG_PPC_8xx is never defined here.

Pass $(LINUXINCLUDE) to make sure CONFIG options are accessible from
all .c and .S files in arch/powerpc/boot/.

I also removed the -traditional flag to make include/linux/kconfig.h
work. This flag makes the preprocessor imitate the behavior of the
pre-standard C compiler, but I do not understand why it is necessary.
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190705100144.28785-2-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com

The next commit will make the way of passing CONFIG options more robust.
Unfortunately, it would uncover another hidden issue; without this
commit, skiroot_defconfig would be broken like this:

|   WRAP    arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.pseries
| arch/powerpc/boot/wrapper.a(decompress.o): In function `bcj_powerpc.isra.10':
| decompress.c:(.text+0x720): undefined reference to `get_unaligned_be32'
| decompress.c:(.text+0x7a8): undefined reference to `put_unaligned_be32'
| make[1]: *** [arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile;383: arch/powerpc/boot/zImage.pseries] Error 1
| make: *** [arch/powerpc/Makefile;295: zImage] Error 2

skiroot_defconfig is the only defconfig that enables CONFIG_KERNEL_XZ
for ppc, which has never been correctly built before.

I figured out the root cause in lib/decompress_unxz.c:

| #ifdef CONFIG_PPC
| #      define XZ_DEC_POWERPC
| #endif

CONFIG_PPC is undefined here in the ppc bootwrapper because autoconf.h
is not included except by arch/powerpc/boot/serial.c

XZ_DEC_POWERPC is not defined, therefore, bcj_powerpc() is not compiled
for the bootwrapper.

With the next commit passing CONFIG_PPC correctly, we would realize that
{get,put}_unaligned_be32 was missing.

Unlike the other decompressors, the ppc bootwrapper duplicates all the
necessary helpers in arch/powerpc/boot/.

The other architectures define __KERNEL__ and pull in helpers for
building the decompressors.

If ppc bootwrapper had defined __KERNEL__, lib/xz/xz_private.h would
have included <asm/unaligned.h>:

| #ifdef __KERNEL__
| #       include <linux/xz.h>
| #       include <linux/kernel.h>
| #       include <asm/unaligned.h>

However, doing so would cause tons of definition conflicts since the
bootwrapper has duplicated everything.

I just added copies of {get,put}_unaligned_be32, following the
bootwrapper coding convention.
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190705100144.28785-1-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com

When CONFIG_PPC_IRQ_SOFT_MASK_DEBUG is enabled (uncommon), we have a
series of WARN_ON's in arch_local_irq_restore().

These are "should never happen" conditions, but if they do happen they
can flood the console and render the system unusable. So switch them
to WARN_ON_ONCE().

Fixes: e2b36d59 ("powerpc/64: Don't trace code that runs with the soft irq mask unreconciled")
Fixes: 9b81c021 ("powerpc/64s: make PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS track MSR[EE] closely")
Fixes: 7c0482e3 ("powerpc/irq: Fix another case of lazy IRQ state getting out of sync")
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190708061046.7075-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au

To increase readability/maintainability, replace hard coded
instructions values by symbolic names.
Signed-off-by: NChristophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: Fix R_PPC64_ENTRY case, the addi reads from r2 not r12]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>