The patch adds name and load_time to struct bpf_prog_aux.  They
are also exported to bpf_prog_info.

The bpf_prog's name is passed by userspace during BPF_PROG_LOAD.
The kernel only stores the first (BPF_PROG_NAME_LEN - 1) bytes
and the name stored in the kernel is always \0 terminated.

The kernel will reject name that contains characters other than
isalnum() and '_'.  It will also reject name that is not null
terminated.

The existing 'user->uid' of the bpf_prog_aux is also exported to
the bpf_prog_info as created_by_uid.

The existing 'used_maps' of the bpf_prog_aux is exported to
the newly added members 'nr_map_ids' and 'map_ids' of
the bpf_prog_info.  On the input, nr_map_ids tells how
big the userspace's map_ids buffer is.  On the output,
nr_map_ids tells the exact user_map_cnt and it will only
copy up to the userspace's map_ids buffer is allowed.
Signed-off-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Acked-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We need to be able to transparently forward most link-local frames via
tunnels (e.g. vxlan, qinq). Currently the bridge's group_fwd_mask has a
mask which restricts the forwarding of STP and LACP, but we need to be able
to forward these over tunnels and control that forwarding on a per-port
basis thus add a new per-port group_fwd_mask option which only disallows
mac pause frames to be forwarded (they're always dropped anyway).
The patch does not change the current default situation - all of the others
are still restricted unless configured for forwarding.
We have successfully tested this patch with LACP and STP forwarding over
VxLAN and qinq tunnels.
Signed-off-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Negative ARP header length are not a thing.

Constify arguments while I'm at it.

Space savings:

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-3 (-3)
	function                        old     new   delta
	arpt_do_table                  1163    1160      -3
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When the ipmr starts, it adds one default FIB rule that matches all packets
and sends them to the DEFAULT (multicast) FIB table. A more complex rule
can be added by user to specify that for a specific interface, a packet
should be look up at either an arbitrary table or according to the l3mdev
of the interface.

For drivers willing to offload the ipmr logic into a hardware but don't
want to offload all the FIB rules functionality, provide a function that
can indicate whether the FIB rule is the default multicast rule, thus only
one routing table is needed.

This way, a driver can register to the FIB notification chain, get
notifications about FIB rules added and trigger some kind of an internal
abort mechanism when a non default rule is added by the user.
Signed-off-by: NYotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Allow drivers, registered to the fib notification chain indicate whether a
multicast MFC route is offloaded or not, similarly to unicast routes. The
indication of whether a route is offloaded is done using the mfc_flags
field on an mfc_cache struct, and the information is sent to the userspace
via the RTNetlink interface only.

Currently, MFC routes are either offloaded or not, thus there is no need to
add per-VIF offload indication.
Signed-off-by: NYotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make the ipmr module register as a FIB notifier. To do that, implement both
the ipmr_seq_read and ipmr_dump ops.

The ipmr_seq_read op returns a sequence counter that is incremented on
every notification related operation done by the ipmr. To implement that,
add a sequence counter in the netns_ipv4 struct and increment it whenever a
new MFC route or VIF are added or deleted. The sequence operations are
protected by the RTNL lock.

The ipmr_dump iterates the list of MFC routes and the list of VIF entries
and sends notifications about them. The entries dump is done under RCU
where the VIF dump uses the mrt_lock too, as the vif->dev field can change
under RCU.
Signed-off-by: NYotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Next commits will introduce MFC notifications through the atomic
fib_notification chain, thus allowing modules to be aware of MFC entries.

Due to the fact that modules may need to hold a reference to an MFC entry,
add reference count to MFC entries to prevent them from being freed while
these modules use them.

The reference counting is done only on resolved MFC entries currently.
Signed-off-by: NYotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In order for an interface to forward packets according to the kernel
multicast routing table, it must be configured with a VIF index according
to the mroute user API. The VIF index is then used to refer to that
interface in the mroute user API, for example, to set the iif and oifs of
an MFC entry.

In order to allow drivers to be aware and offload multicast routes, they
have to be aware of the VIF add and delete notifications.

Due to the fact that a specific VIF can be deleted and re-added pointing to
another netdevice, and the MFC routes that point to it will forward the
matching packets to the new netdevice, a driver willing to offload MFC
cache entries must be aware of the VIF add and delete events in addition to
MFC routes notifications.
Signed-off-by: NYotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Introduce a helper called is_tcf_gact_pass which could be used to
tell if the action is gact pass or not.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This work enables generic transfer of metadata from XDP into skb. The
basic idea is that we can make use of the fact that the resulting skb
must be linear and already comes with a larger headroom for supporting
bpf_xdp_adjust_head(), which mangles xdp->data. Here, we base our work
on a similar principle and introduce a small helper bpf_xdp_adjust_meta()
for adjusting a new pointer called xdp->data_meta. Thus, the packet has
a flexible and programmable room for meta data, followed by the actual
packet data. struct xdp_buff is therefore laid out that we first point
to data_hard_start, then data_meta directly prepended to data followed
by data_end marking the end of packet. bpf_xdp_adjust_head() takes into
account whether we have meta data already prepended and if so, memmove()s
this along with the given offset provided there's enough room.

xdp->data_meta is optional and programs are not required to use it. The
rationale is that when we process the packet in XDP (e.g. as DoS filter),
we can push further meta data along with it for the XDP_PASS case, and
give the guarantee that a clsact ingress BPF program on the same device
can pick this up for further post-processing. Since we work with skb
there, we can also set skb->mark, skb->priority or other skb meta data
out of BPF, thus having this scratch space generic and programmable
allows for more flexibility than defining a direct 1:1 transfer of
potentially new XDP members into skb (it's also more efficient as we
don't need to initialize/handle each of such new members). The facility
also works together with GRO aggregation. The scratch space at the head
of the packet can be multiple of 4 byte up to 32 byte large. Drivers not
yet supporting xdp->data_meta can simply be set up with xdp->data_meta
as xdp->data + 1 as bpf_xdp_adjust_meta() will detect this and bail out,
such that the subsequent match against xdp->data for later access is
guaranteed to fail.

The verifier treats xdp->data_meta/xdp->data the same way as we treat
xdp->data/xdp->data_end pointer comparisons. The requirement for doing
the compare against xdp->data is that it hasn't been modified from it's
original address we got from ctx access. It may have a range marking
already from prior successful xdp->data/xdp->data_end pointer comparisons
though.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NJohn Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Just do the rename into bpf_compute_data_pointers() as we'll add
one more pointer here to recompute.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NJohn Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A SYN packet which arrives with errors from FW should be dropped.
This required adding an additional field to the ll2
rx completion data.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Kalderon <Michal.Kalderon@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: NAriel Elior <Ariel.Elior@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Key length can't be negative.

Leave comparisons against nla_len() signed just in case truncated attribute
can sneak in there.

Space savings:

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/7 up/down: 0/-7 (-7)
	function                                     old     new   delta
	pneigh_delete                                273     272      -1
	mlx5e_rep_netevent_event                    1415    1414      -1
	mlx5e_create_encap_header_ipv6              1194    1193      -1
	mlx5e_create_encap_header_ipv4              1071    1070      -1
	cxgb4_l2t_get                               1104    1103      -1
	__pneigh_lookup                               69      68      -1
	__neigh_create                              2452    2451      -1
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Neigh entry size can't be negative.

Space savings:

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/5 up/down: 0/-7 (-7)
	function                                     old     new   delta
	lowpan_neigh_construct                        25      24      -1
	clip_seq_sub_iter                            152     151      -1
	clip_ioctl                                  1475    1474      -1
	clip_constructor                              93      92      -1
	__neigh_create                              2455    2452      -3
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add a TUN/TAP receive mode that exercises the napi_gro_frags()
interface. This mode is available only in TAP mode, as the interface
expects packets with Ethernet headers.

Furthermore, packets follow the layout of the iovec_iter that was
received. The first iovec is the linear data, and every one after the
first is a fragment. If there are more fragments than the max number,
drop the packet. Additionally, invoke eth_get_headlen() to exercise flow
dissector code and to verify that the header resides in the linear data.

The napi_gro_frags() mode requires setting the IFF_NAPI_FRAGS option.
This is imposed because this mode is intended for testing via tools like
syzkaller and packetdrill, and the increased flexibility it provides can
introduce security vulnerabilities. This flag is accepted only if the
device is in TAP mode and has the IFF_NAPI flag set as well. This is
done because both of these are explicit requirements for correct
operation in this mode.
Signed-off-by: NPetar Penkov <peterpenkov96@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: ppenkov@stanford.edu
Acked-by: NMahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google,com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Changes TUN driver to use napi_gro_receive() upon receiving packets
rather than netif_rx_ni(). Adds flag IFF_NAPI that enables these
changes and operation is not affected if the flag is disabled.  SKBs
are constructed upon packet arrival and are queued to be processed
later.

The new path was evaluated with a benchmark with the following setup:
Open two tap devices and a receiver thread that reads in a loop for
each device. Start one sender thread and pin all threads to different
CPUs. Send 1M minimum UDP packets to each device and measure sending
time for each of the sending methods:
	napi_gro_receive():	4.90s
	netif_rx_ni():		4.90s
	netif_receive_skb():	7.20s
Signed-off-by: NPetar Penkov <peterpenkov96@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: ppenkov@stanford.edu
Acked-by: NMahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There is no one which would invokes the function skb_header_release.
So just remove it now.
Signed-off-by: NGao Feng <gfree.wind@vip.163.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In linux-4.13, Wei worked hard to convert dst to a traditional
refcounted model, removing GC.

We now want to make sure a dst refcount can not transition from 0 back
to 1.

The problem here is that input path attached a not refcounted dst to an
skb. Then later, because packet is forwarded and hits skb_dst_force()
before exiting RCU section, we might try to take a refcount on one dst
that is about to be freed, if another cpu saw 1 -> 0 transition in
dst_release() and queued the dst for freeing after one RCU grace period.

Lets unify skb_dst_force() and skb_dst_force_safe(), since we should
always perform the complete check against dst refcount, and not assume
it is not zero.

Bugzilla : https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=197005

[  989.919496]  skb_dst_force+0x32/0x34
[  989.919498]  __dev_queue_xmit+0x1ad/0x482
[  989.919501]  ? eth_header+0x28/0xc6
[  989.919502]  dev_queue_xmit+0xb/0xd
[  989.919504]  neigh_connected_output+0x9b/0xb4
[  989.919507]  ip_finish_output2+0x234/0x294
[  989.919509]  ? ipt_do_table+0x369/0x388
[  989.919510]  ip_finish_output+0x12c/0x13f
[  989.919512]  ip_output+0x53/0x87
[  989.919513]  ip_forward_finish+0x53/0x5a
[  989.919515]  ip_forward+0x2cb/0x3e6
[  989.919516]  ? pskb_trim_rcsum.part.9+0x4b/0x4b
[  989.919518]  ip_rcv_finish+0x2e2/0x321
[  989.919519]  ip_rcv+0x26f/0x2eb
[  989.919522]  ? vlan_do_receive+0x4f/0x289
[  989.919523]  __netif_receive_skb_core+0x467/0x50b
[  989.919526]  ? tcp_gro_receive+0x239/0x239
[  989.919529]  ? inet_gro_receive+0x226/0x238
[  989.919530]  __netif_receive_skb+0x4d/0x5f
[  989.919532]  netif_receive_skb_internal+0x5c/0xaf
[  989.919533]  napi_gro_receive+0x45/0x81
[  989.919536]  ixgbe_poll+0xc8a/0xf09
[  989.919539]  ? kmem_cache_free_bulk+0x1b6/0x1f7
[  989.919540]  net_rx_action+0xf4/0x266
[  989.919543]  __do_softirq+0xa8/0x19d
[  989.919545]  irq_exit+0x5d/0x6b
[  989.919546]  do_IRQ+0x9c/0xb5
[  989.919548]  common_interrupt+0x93/0x93
[  989.919548]  </IRQ>

Similarly dst_clone() can use dst_hold() helper to have additional
debugging, as a follow up to commit 44ebe791 ("net: add debug
atomic_inc_not_zero() in dst_hold()")

In net-next we will convert dst atomic_t to refcount_t for peace of
mind.

Fixes: a4c2fd7f ("net: remove DST_NOCACHE flag")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Reported-by: NPaweł Staszewski <pstaszewski@itcare.pl>
Bisected-by: NPaweł Staszewski <pstaszewski@itcare.pl>
Acked-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Acked-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

> net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c: In function 'fib_validate_source':
> net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:411:16: error: 'struct netns_ipv4' has no member named 'fib_has_custom_local_routes'
>    if (net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes)
>                 ^
> net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c: In function 'inet_rtm_newroute':
> net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:773:12: error: 'struct netns_ipv4' has no member named 'fib_has_custom_local_routes'
>    net->ipv4.fib_has_custom_local_routes = true;
>             ^

Fixes: 6e617de8 ("net: avoid a full fib lookup when rp_filter is disabled.")
Reported-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Normally, when input device supporting force feedback effects is being
destroyed, we try to "flush" currently playing effects, so that the
physical device does not continue vibrating (or executing other effects).
Unfortunately this does not work well for uinput as flushing of the effects
deadlocks with the destroy action:

- if device is being destroyed because the file descriptor is being closed,
  then there is noone to even service FF requests;

- if device is being destroyed because userspace sent UI_DEV_DESTROY,
  while theoretically it could be possible to service FF requests,
  userspace is unlikely to do so (they'd need to make sure FF handling
  happens on a separate thread) even if kernel solves the issue with FF
  ioctls deadlocking with UI_DEV_DESTROY ioctl on udev->mutex.

To avoid lockups like the one below, let's install a custom input device
flush handler, and avoid trying to flush force feedback effects when we
destroying the device, and instead rely on uinput to shut off the device
properly.

NMI watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 3
...
 <<EOE>>  [<ffffffff817a0307>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x37/0x40
 [<ffffffff810e633d>] complete+0x1d/0x50
 [<ffffffffa00ba08c>] uinput_request_done+0x3c/0x40 [uinput]
 [<ffffffffa00ba587>] uinput_request_submit.part.7+0x47/0xb0 [uinput]
 [<ffffffffa00bb62b>] uinput_dev_erase_effect+0x5b/0x76 [uinput]
 [<ffffffff815d91ad>] erase_effect+0xad/0xf0
 [<ffffffff815d929d>] flush_effects+0x4d/0x90
 [<ffffffff815d4cc0>] input_flush_device+0x40/0x60
 [<ffffffff815daf1c>] evdev_cleanup+0xac/0xc0
 [<ffffffff815daf5b>] evdev_disconnect+0x2b/0x60
 [<ffffffff815d74ac>] __input_unregister_device+0xac/0x150
 [<ffffffff815d75f7>] input_unregister_device+0x47/0x70
 [<ffffffffa00bac45>] uinput_destroy_device+0xb5/0xc0 [uinput]
 [<ffffffffa00bb2de>] uinput_ioctl_handler.isra.9+0x65e/0x740 [uinput]
 [<ffffffff811231ab>] ? do_futex+0x12b/0xad0
 [<ffffffffa00bb3f8>] uinput_ioctl+0x18/0x20 [uinput]
 [<ffffffff81241248>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x298/0x480
 [<ffffffff81337553>] ? security_file_ioctl+0x43/0x60
 [<ffffffff812414a9>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
 [<ffffffff817a04ee>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71
Reported-by: NRodrigo Rivas Costa <rodrigorivascosta@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NClément VUCHENER <clement.vuchener@gmail.com>
Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=193741Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>

Commit 3f1ac7a7 ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
deprecated the ethtool_cmd::transceiver field, which was fine in
premise, except that the PHY library was actually using it to report the
type of transceiver: internal or external.

Use the first word of the reserved field to put this __u8 transceiver
field back in. It is made read-only, and we don't expect the
ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API to be doing anything with this anyway, so this
is mostly for the legacy path where we do:

ethtool_get_settings()
-> dev->ethtool_ops->get_link_ksettings()
   -> convert_link_ksettings_to_legacy_settings()

to have no information loss compared to the legacy get_settings API.

Fixes: 3f1ac7a7 ("net: ethtool: add new ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS API")
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since commit 1dced6a8 ("ipv4: Restore accept_local behaviour
in fib_validate_source()") a full fib lookup is needed even if
the rp_filter is disabled, if accept_local is false - which is
the default.

What we really need in the above scenario is just checking
that the source IP address is not local, and in most case we
can do that is a cheaper way looking up the ifaddr hash table.

This commit adds a helper for such lookup, and uses it to
validate the src address when rp_filter is disabled and no
'local' routes are created by the user space in the relevant
namespace.

A new ipv4 netns flag is added to account for such routes.
We need that to preserve the same behavior we had before this
patch.

It also drops the checks to bail early from __fib_validate_source,
added by the commit 1dced6a8 ("ipv4: Restore accept_local
behaviour in fib_validate_source()") they do not give any
measurable performance improvement: if we do the lookup with are
on a slower path.

This improves UDP performances for unconnected sockets
when rp_filter is disabled by 5% and also gives small but
measurable performance improvement for TCP flood scenarios.

v1 -> v2:
 - use the ifaddr lookup helper in __ip_dev_find(), as suggested
   by Eric
 - fall-back to full lookup if custom local routes are present
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes a bug exhibited by the following scenario:
  1. fd1 = perf_event_open with attr.config = ID1
  2. attach bpf program prog1 to fd1
  3. fd2 = perf_event_open with attr.config = ID1
     <this will be successful>
  4. user program closes fd2 and prog1 is detached from the tracepoint.
  5. user program with fd1 does not work properly as tracepoint
     no output any more.

The issue happens at step 4. Multiple perf_event_open can be called
successfully, but only one bpf prog pointer in the tp_event. In the
current logic, any fd release for the same tp_event will free
the tp_event->prog.

The fix is to free tp_event->prog only when the closing fd
corresponds to the one which registered the program.
Signed-off-by: NYonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Implement exit_batch() method to dismantle more devices
per round.

(rtnl_lock() ...
 unregister_netdevice_many() ...
 rtnl_unlock())

Tested:
$ cat add_del_unshare.sh
for i in `seq 1 40`
do
 (for j in `seq 1 100` ; do unshare -n /bin/true >/dev/null ; done) &
done
wait ; grep net_namespace /proc/slabinfo

Before patch :
$ time ./add_del_unshare.sh
net_namespace        126    282   5504    1    2 : tunables    8    4    0 : slabdata    126    282      0

real    1m38.965s
user    0m0.688s
sys     0m37.017s

After patch:
$ time ./add_del_unshare.sh
net_namespace        135    291   5504    1    2 : tunables    8    4    0 : slabdata    135    291      0

real	0m22.117s
user	0m0.728s
sys	0m35.328s
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Having a global list of labels do not scale to thousands of
netns in the cloud era. This causes quadratic behavior on
netns creation and deletion.

This is time having a per netns list of ~10 labels.

Tested:

$ time perf record (for f in `seq 1 3000` ; do ip netns add tast$f; done)
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
[ perf record: Captured and wrote 3.637 MB perf.data (~158898 samples) ]

real    0m20.837s # instead of 0m24.227s
user    0m0.328s
sys     0m20.338s # instead of 0m23.753s

    16.17%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] netlink_broadcast_filtered
    12.30%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] netlink_has_listeners
     6.76%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave
     5.78%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] memset_erms
     5.77%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] kobject_uevent_env
     5.18%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] refcount_sub_and_test
     4.96%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] _raw_read_lock
     3.82%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] refcount_inc_not_zero
     3.33%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore
     2.11%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] unmap_page_range
     1.77%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] __wake_up
     1.69%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] strlen
     1.17%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] __wake_up_common
     1.09%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] insert_header
     1.04%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] page_remove_rmap
     1.01%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] consume_skb
     0.98%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] netlink_trim
     0.51%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] kernfs_link_sibling
     0.51%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] filemap_map_pages
     0.46%       ip  [kernel.kallsyms]  [k] memcpy_erms
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

gen estimator has been rewritten in commit 1c0d32fd
("net_sched: gen_estimator: complete rewrite of rate estimators"),
the caller no longer needs to wait for a grace period. So this
patch gets rid of it.

Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There is no need to store a copy of the master ethtool ops, storing the
original pointer in DSA and the new one in the master netdev itself is
enough.

In the meantime, set orig_ethtool_ops to NULL when restoring the master
ethtool ops and check the presence of the master original ethtool ops as
well as its needed functions before calling them.
Signed-off-by: NVivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

skb->rbnode shares space with skb->next, skb->prev and skb->tstamp

Current uses (TCP receive ofo queue and netem) need to save/restore
tstamp, while skb->dev is either NULL (TCP) or a constant for a given
queue (netem).

Since we plan using an RB tree for TCP retransmit queue to speedup SACK
processing with large BDP, this patch exchanges skb->dev and
skb->tstamp.

This saves some overhead in both TCP and netem.

v2: removes the swtstamp field from struct tcp_skb_cb
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Wei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Acked-by: NSoheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Due to commit db3e50f3 (device property: Get rid of struct
fwnode_handle type field), ACPI_HANDLE() inadvertently became
a GPL-only call. The call path that led to that was:

ACPI_HANDLE()
    ACPI_COMPANION()
        to_acpi_device_node()
            is_acpi_device_node()
                acpi_device_fwnode_ops
                    DECLARE_ACPI_FWNODE_OPS(acpi_device_fwnode_ops);

...and the new DECLARE_ACPI_FWNODE_OPS() includes
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL, whereas previously it was a static struct.

In order to avoid changing any of that, let's instead provide ever
so slightly better encapsulation of those struct fwnode_operations
instances. Those do not really need to be directly used in
inline function calls in header files. Simply moving two small
functions (is_acpi_device_node and is_acpi_data_node) out of
acpi_bus.h, and into a .c file, does that.

That leaves the internals of struct fwnode_operations as GPL-only
(which I think was the intent all along), but un-breaks any driver
code out there that relies on the ACPI subsystem's being (historically)
an EXPORT_SYMBOL-usable system. By that, I mean, ACPI_HANDLE() and
other basic ACPI calls were non-GPL-protected.

Also, while I'm there, remove a tiny bit of redundancy that was missed
in the earlier commit, by having is_acpi_node() use the other two
routines, instead of checking fwnode directly.

Fixes: db3e50f3 (device property: Get rid of struct fwnode_handle type field)
Signed-off-by: NJohn Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: NSakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

This is unused, and conflicts with the definition that we'll add for XPFO.
Signed-off-by: NTycho Andersen <tycho@docker.com>
Reviewed-by: NJulien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
CC: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
CC: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NBoris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>

remove tcp_may_send_now and tcp_snd_test that are no longer used

Fixes: 840a3cbe ("tcp: remove forward retransmit feature")
Signed-off-by: NYuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Global function ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal and static functions
ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal and ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal currently return int.

bool is slightly more descriptive for these functions so change
their return type from int to bool.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Correct location as of commit 2728b2d2 (PM / core / docs:
Convert sleep states API document to reST).

Fixes: 2728b2d2 (PM / core / docs: Convert sleep states API document to reST)
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

Commit 86fdb344 ("sctp: ensure ep is not destroyed before doing the
dump") tried to fix an use-after-free issue by checking !sctp_sk(sk)->ep
with holding sock and sock lock.

But Paolo noticed that endpoint could be destroyed in sctp_rcv without
sock lock protection. It means the use-after-free issue still could be
triggered when sctp_rcv put and destroy ep after sctp_sock_dump checks
!ep, although it's pretty hard to reproduce.

I could reproduce it by mdelay in sctp_rcv while msleep in sctp_close
and sctp_sock_dump long time.

This patch is to add another param cb_done to sctp_for_each_transport
and dump ep->assocs with holding tsp after jumping out of transport's
traversal in it to avoid this issue.

It can also improve sctp diag dump to make it run faster, as no need
to save sk into cb->args[5] and keep calling sctp_for_each_transport
any more.

This patch is also to use int * instead of int for the pos argument
in sctp_for_each_transport, which could make postion increment only
in sctp_for_each_transport and no need to keep changing cb->args[2]
in sctp_sock_filter and sctp_sock_dump any more.

Fixes: 86fdb344 ("sctp: ensure ep is not destroyed before doing the dump")
Reported-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMarcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Which is the equivalent of what we have in regular waitqueues.
I'm not crazy about the name, but this also helps us get both
apis closer -- which iirc comes originally from the -net folks.

We also duplicate the comments for the lockless swait_active(),
from wait.h. Future users will make use of this interface.
Signed-off-by: NDavidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This patch constifies the path argument to kernel_read_file_from_path().
Signed-off-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Now that we have added breaks in the wait queue scan and allow bookmark
on scan position, we put this logic in the wake_up_page_bit function.

We can have very long page wait list in large system where multiple
pages share the same wait list. We break the wake up walk here to allow
other cpus a chance to access the list, and not to disable the interrupts
when traversing the list for too long.  This reduces the interrupt and
rescheduling latency, and excessive page wait queue lock hold time.

[ v2: Remove bookmark_wake_function ]
Signed-off-by: NTim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We encountered workloads that have very long wake up list on large
systems. A waker takes a long time to traverse the entire wake list and
execute all the wake functions.

We saw page wait list that are up to 3700+ entries long in tests of
large 4 and 8 socket systems. It took 0.8 sec to traverse such list
during wake up. Any other CPU that contends for the list spin lock will
spin for a long time. It is a result of the numa balancing migration of
hot pages that are shared by many threads.

Multiple CPUs waking are queued up behind the lock, and the last one
queued has to wait until all CPUs did all the wakeups.

The page wait list is traversed with interrupt disabled, which caused
various problems. This was the original cause that triggered the NMI
watch dog timer in: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9800303/ . Only
extending the NMI watch dog timer there helped.

This patch bookmarks the waker's scan position in wake list and break
the wake up walk, to allow access to the list before the waker resume
its walk down the rest of the wait list. It lowers the interrupt and
rescheduling latency.

This patch also provides a performance boost when combined with the next
patch to break up page wakeup list walk. We saw 22% improvement in the
will-it-scale file pread2 test on a Xeon Phi system running 256 threads.

[ v2: Merged in Linus' changes to remove the bookmark_wake_function, and
  simply access to flags. ]
Reported-by: NKan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Tested-by: NKan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NTim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Adding entries for exit reasons 23 - 27:

  KVM_EXIT_EPR
  KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT
  KVM_EXIT_S390_STSI
  KVM_EXIT_IOAPIC_EOI
  KVM_EXIT_HYPERV
Signed-off-by: NLadi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

GFP_TEMPORARY was introduced by commit e12ba74d ("Group short-lived
and reclaimable kernel allocations") along with __GFP_RECLAIMABLE.  It's
primary motivation was to allow users to tell that an allocation is
short lived and so the allocator can try to place such allocations close
together and prevent long term fragmentation.  As much as this sounds
like a reasonable semantic it becomes much less clear when to use the
highlevel GFP_TEMPORARY allocation flag.  How long is temporary? Can the
context holding that memory sleep? Can it take locks? It seems there is
no good answer for those questions.

The current implementation of GFP_TEMPORARY is basically GFP_KERNEL |
__GFP_RECLAIMABLE which in itself is tricky because basically none of
the existing caller provide a way to reclaim the allocated memory.  So
this is rather misleading and hard to evaluate for any benefits.

I have checked some random users and none of them has added the flag
with a specific justification.  I suspect most of them just copied from
other existing users and others just thought it might be a good idea to
use without any measuring.  This suggests that GFP_TEMPORARY just
motivates for cargo cult usage without any reasoning.

I believe that our gfp flags are quite complex already and especially
those with highlevel semantic should be clearly defined to prevent from
confusion and abuse.  Therefore I propose dropping GFP_TEMPORARY and
replace all existing users to simply use GFP_KERNEL.  Please note that
SLAB users with shrinkers will still get __GFP_RECLAIMABLE heuristic and
so they will be placed properly for memory fragmentation prevention.

I can see reasons we might want some gfp flag to reflect shorterm
allocations but I propose starting from a clear semantic definition and
only then add users with proper justification.

This was been brought up before LSF this year by Matthew [1] and it
turned out that GFP_TEMPORARY really doesn't have a clear semantic.  It
seems to be a heuristic without any measured advantage for most (if not
all) its current users.  The follow up discussion has revealed that
opinions on what might be temporary allocation differ a lot between
developers.  So rather than trying to tweak existing users into a
semantic which they haven't expected I propose to simply remove the flag
and start from scratch if we really need a semantic for short term
allocations.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118054945.GD18349@bombadil.infradead.org

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: drm/i915: fix up]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816144703.378d4f4d@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170728091904.14627-1-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>