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    • E
      [INET]: speedup inet (tcp/dccp) lookups · 81c3d547
      Eric Dumazet 提交于
      Arnaldo and I agreed it could be applied now, because I have other
      pending patches depending on this one (Thank you Arnaldo)
      
      (The other important patch moves skc_refcnt in a separate cache line,
      so that the SMP/NUMA performance doesnt suffer from cache line ping pongs)
      
      1) First some performance data :
      --------------------------------
      
      tcp_v4_rcv() wastes a *lot* of time in __inet_lookup_established()
      
      The most time critical code is :
      
      sk_for_each(sk, node, &head->chain) {
           if (INET_MATCH(sk, acookie, saddr, daddr, ports, dif))
               goto hit; /* You sunk my battleship! */
      }
      
      The sk_for_each() does use prefetch() hints but only the begining of
      "struct sock" is prefetched.
      
      As INET_MATCH first comparison uses inet_sk(__sk)->daddr, wich is far
      away from the begining of "struct sock", it has to bring into CPU
      cache cold cache line. Each iteration has to use at least 2 cache
      lines.
      
      This can be problematic if some chains are very long.
      
      2) The goal
      -----------
      
      The idea I had is to change things so that INET_MATCH() may return
      FALSE in 99% of cases only using the data already in the CPU cache,
      using one cache line per iteration.
      
      3) Description of the patch
      ---------------------------
      
      Adds a new 'unsigned int skc_hash' field in 'struct sock_common',
      filling a 32 bits hole on 64 bits platform.
      
      struct sock_common {
      	unsigned short		skc_family;
      	volatile unsigned char	skc_state;
      	unsigned char		skc_reuse;
      	int			skc_bound_dev_if;
      	struct hlist_node	skc_node;
      	struct hlist_node	skc_bind_node;
      	atomic_t		skc_refcnt;
      +	unsigned int		skc_hash;
      	struct proto		*skc_prot;
      };
      
      Store in this 32 bits field the full hash, not masked by (ehash_size -
      1) Using this full hash as the first comparison done in INET_MATCH
      permits us immediatly skip the element without touching a second cache
      line in case of a miss.
      
      Suppress the sk_hashent/tw_hashent fields since skc_hash (aliased to
      sk_hash and tw_hash) already contains the slot number if we mask with
      (ehash_size - 1)
      
      File include/net/inet_hashtables.h
      
      64 bits platforms :
      #define INET_MATCH(__sk, __hash, __cookie, __saddr, __daddr, __ports, __dif)\
           (((__sk)->sk_hash == (__hash))
           ((*((__u64 *)&(inet_sk(__sk)->daddr)))== (__cookie))   &&  \
           ((*((__u32 *)&(inet_sk(__sk)->dport))) == (__ports))   &&  \
           (!((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if) || ((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if == (__dif))))
      
      32bits platforms:
      #define TCP_IPV4_MATCH(__sk, __hash, __cookie, __saddr, __daddr, __ports, __dif)\
           (((__sk)->sk_hash == (__hash))                 &&  \
           (inet_sk(__sk)->daddr          == (__saddr))   &&  \
           (inet_sk(__sk)->rcv_saddr      == (__daddr))   &&  \
           (!((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if) || ((__sk)->sk_bound_dev_if == (__dif))))
      
      
      - Adds a prefetch(head->chain.first) in 
      __inet_lookup_established()/__tcp_v4_check_established() and 
      __inet6_lookup_established()/__tcp_v6_check_established() and 
      __dccp_v4_check_established() to bring into cache the first element of the 
      list, before the {read|write}_lock(&head->lock);
      Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
      Acked-by: NArnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
      Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      81c3d547
  17. 10 9月, 2005 1 次提交
  18. 08 9月, 2005 2 次提交