Set err = -ENOMEM if dma_map_sg_attrs() fails so the function reutrns
error.

Fixes: 94abbccd ("vdpa/mlx5: Add shared memory registration code")
Signed-off-by: NEli Cohen <elic@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Nkernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210411083646.910546-1-elic@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>

Protect vhost device iotlb by vhost_dev->mutex. Otherwise,
it might cause corruption of the list and interval tree in
struct vhost_iotlb if userspace sends the VHOST_IOTLB_MSG_V2
message concurrently.

Fixes: 4c8cf318("vhost: introduce vDPA-based backend")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NXie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210412095512.178-1-xieyongji@bytedance.comSigned-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

When we suspend the VM, the VDPA interface will be reset. When the VM is
resumed again, clear_virtqueues() will clear the available and used
indices resulting in hardware virqtqueue objects becoming out of sync.
We can avoid this function alltogether since qemu will clear them if
required, e.g. when the VM went through a reboot.

Moreover, since the hw available and used indices should always be
identical on query and should be restored to the same value same value
for virtqueues that complete in order, we set the single value provided
by set_vq_state(). In get_vq_state() we return the value of hardware
used index.

Fixes: b35ccebe ("vdpa/mlx5: Restore the hardware used index after change map")
Fixes: 1a86b377 ("vdpa/mlx5: Add VDPA driver for supported mlx5 devices")
Signed-off-by: NEli Cohen <elic@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408091047.4269-6-elic@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 is a bit number. Use BIT_ULL() with mask
conditionals.

Also, in mlx5_vdpa_is_little_endian() use BIT_ULL for consistency with
the rest of the code.

Fixes: 1a86b377 ("vdpa/mlx5: Add VDPA driver for supported mlx5 devices")
Signed-off-by: NEli Cohen <elic@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408091047.4269-5-elic@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

struct mlx5_core_dev has a bar_addr field that contains the correct bar
address for the function regardless of whether it is pci function or sub
function. Use it.

Fixes: 1958fc2f ("net/mlx5: SF, Add auxiliary device driver")
Signed-off-by: NEli Cohen <elic@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: NParav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408091047.4269-4-elic@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

In cases where the vdpa instance uses a SF (sub function), the DMA
device is the parent device. Use a function to retrieve the correct DMA
device.

Fixes: 1958fc2f ("net/mlx5: SF, Add auxiliary device driver")
Signed-off-by: NEli Cohen <elic@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: NParav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408091047.4269-3-elic@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

When feature VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU is negotiated on mlx5_vdpa,
22 extra bytes worth of MTU length is shown in guest.
This is because the mlx5_query_port_max_mtu API returns
the "hardware" MTU value, which does not just contain the
 Ethernet payload, but includes extra lengths starting
from the Ethernet header up to the FCS altogether.

Fix the MTU so packets won't get dropped silently.

Fixes: 1a86b377 ("vdpa/mlx5: Add VDPA driver for supported mlx5 devices")
Signed-off-by: NSi-Wei Liu <si-wei.liu@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NEli Cohen <elic@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408091047.4269-2-elic@nvidia.comSigned-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

For each device, the nosy driver allocates a pcilynx structure.
A use-after-free might happen in the following scenario:

 1. Open nosy device for the first time and call ioctl with command
    NOSY_IOC_START, then a new client A will be malloced and added to
    doubly linked list.
 2. Open nosy device for the second time and call ioctl with command
    NOSY_IOC_START, then a new client B will be malloced and added to
    doubly linked list.
 3. Call ioctl with command NOSY_IOC_START for client A, then client A
    will be readded to the doubly linked list. Now the doubly linked
    list is messed up.
 4. Close the first nosy device and nosy_release will be called. In
    nosy_release, client A will be unlinked and freed.
 5. Close the second nosy device, and client A will be referenced,
    resulting in UAF.

The root cause of this bug is that the element in the doubly linked list
is reentered into the list.

Fix this bug by adding a check before inserting a client.  If a client
is already in the linked list, don't insert it.

The following KASAN report reveals it:

   BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in nosy_release+0x1ea/0x210
   Write of size 8 at addr ffff888102ad7360 by task poc
   CPU: 3 PID: 337 Comm: poc Not tainted 5.12.0-rc5+ #6
   Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
   Call Trace:
     nosy_release+0x1ea/0x210
     __fput+0x1e2/0x840
     task_work_run+0xe8/0x180
     exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x114/0x120
     syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1d/0x40
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

   Allocated by task 337:
     nosy_open+0x154/0x4d0
     misc_open+0x2ec/0x410
     chrdev_open+0x20d/0x5a0
     do_dentry_open+0x40f/0xe80
     path_openat+0x1cf9/0x37b0
     do_filp_open+0x16d/0x390
     do_sys_openat2+0x11d/0x360
     __x64_sys_open+0xfd/0x1a0
     do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

   Freed by task 337:
     kfree+0x8f/0x210
     nosy_release+0x158/0x210
     __fput+0x1e2/0x840
     task_work_run+0xe8/0x180
     exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x114/0x120
     syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x1d/0x40
     entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

   The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888102ad7300 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128
   The buggy address is located 96 bytes inside of 128-byte region [ffff888102ad7300, ffff888102ad7380)

[ Modified to use 'list_empty()' inside proper lock  - Linus ]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1617433116-5930-1-git-send-email-zheyuma97@gmail.com/Reported-and-tested-by: N马哲宇 (Zheyu Ma) <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NZheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Pull OpenRISC fix from Stafford Horne:
 "Fix duplicate header include in Litex SOC driver"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://github.com/openrisc/linux:
  soc: litex: Remove duplicated header file inclusion

POull io_uring fix from Jens Axboe:
 "Just fixing a silly braino in a previous patch, where we'd end up
  failing to compile if CONFIG_BLOCK isn't enabled.

  Not that a lot of people do that, but kernel bot spotted it and it's
  probably prudent to just flush this out now before -rc6.

  Sorry about that, none of my test compile configs have !CONFIG_BLOCK"

* tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-04-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: fix !CONFIG_BLOCK compilation failure

The header file <linux/errno.h> is already included above and can be
removed here.
Signed-off-by: NZhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NMateusz Holenko <mholenko@antmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: NStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>

Pull gfs2 fixes from Andreas Gruenbacher:
 "Two more gfs2 fixes"

* tag 'gfs2-v5.12-rc2-fixes2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
  gfs2: report "already frozen/thawed" errors
  gfs2: Flag a withdraw if init_threads() fails

Pull RISC-V fixes from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "A handful of fixes for 5.12:

   - fix a stack tracing regression related to "const register asm"
     variables, which have unexpected behavior.

   - ensure the value to be written by put_user() is evaluated before
     enabling access to userspace memory..

   - align the exception vector table correctly, so we don't rely on the
     firmware's handling of unaligned accesses.

   - build fix to make NUMA depend on MMU, which triggered on some
     randconfigs"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-5.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: Make NUMA depend on MMU
  riscv: remove unneeded semicolon
  riscv,entry: fix misaligned base for excp_vect_table
  riscv: evaluate put_user() arg before enabling user access
  riscv: Drop const annotation for sp

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Fix a bug on pseries where spurious wakeups from H_PROD would prevent
  partition migration from succeeding.

  Fix oopses seen in pcpu_alloc(), caused by parallel faults of the
  percpu mapping causing us to corrupt the protection key used for the
  mapping, and cause a fatal key fault.

  Thanks to Aneesh Kumar K.V, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, and Nathan Lynch"

* tag 'powerpc-5.12-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/mm/book3s64: Use the correct storage key value when calling H_PROTECT
  powerpc/pseries/mobility: handle premature return from H_JOIN
  powerpc/pseries/mobility: use struct for shared state

Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20210402' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull Hyper-V fixes from Wei Liu:
 "One fix from Lu Yunlong for a double free in hvfb_probe"

* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20210402' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  video: hyperv_fb: Fix a double free in hvfb_probe

Merge tag 'driver-core-5.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core fix from Greg KH:
 "Here is a single driver core fix for a reported problem with differed
  probing. It has been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'driver-core-5.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
  driver core: clear deferred probe reason on probe retry

Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a few small driver char/misc changes for 5.12-rc6.

  Nothing major here, a few fixes for reported issues:

   - interconnect fixes for problems found

   - fbcon syzbot-found fix

   - extcon fixes

   - firmware stratix10 bugfix

   - MAINTAINERS file update.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'char-misc-5.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  drivers: video: fbcon: fix NULL dereference in fbcon_cursor()
  mei: allow map and unmap of client dma buffer only for disconnected client
  MAINTAINERS: Add linux-phy list and patchwork
  interconnect: Fix kerneldoc warning
  firmware: stratix10-svc: reset COMMAND_RECONFIG_FLAG_PARTIAL to 0
  extcon: Fix error handling in extcon_dev_register
  extcon: Add stubs for extcon_register_notifier_all() functions
  interconnect: core: fix error return code of icc_link_destroy()
  interconnect: qcom: msm8939: remove rpm-ids from non-RPM nodes

Pull staging driver fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are two rtl8192e staging driver fixes for reported problems.

  Both of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'staging-5.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: rtl8192e: Change state information from u16 to u8
  staging: rtl8192e: Fix incorrect source in memcpy()

Pull serial driver fix from Greg KH:
 "Here is a single serial driver fix for 5.12-rc6. Is is a revert of a
  change that showed up in 5.9 that has been reported to cause problems.

  It has been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'tty-5.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
  soc: qcom-geni-se: Cleanup the code to remove proxy votes

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a few small USB driver fixes for 5.12-rc6 to resolve reported
  problems.

  They include:

   - a number of cdc-acm fixes for reported problems. It seems more
     people are using this driver lately...

   - dwc3 driver fixes for reported problems, and fixes for the fixes :)

   - dwc2 driver fixes for reported issues.

   - musb driver fix.

   - new USB quirk additions.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-5.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (23 commits)
  usb: dwc2: Prevent core suspend when port connection flag is 0
  usb: dwc2: Fix HPRT0.PrtSusp bit setting for HiKey 960 board.
  usb: musb: Fix suspend with devices connected for a64
  usb: xhci-mtk: fix broken streams issue on 0.96 xHCI
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Clear DEP flags after stop transfers in ep disable
  usbip: vhci_hcd fix shift out-of-bounds in vhci_hub_control()
  USB: quirks: ignore remote wake-up on Fibocom L850-GL LTE modem
  USB: cdc-acm: do not log successful probe on later errors
  USB: cdc-acm: always claim data interface
  USB: cdc-acm: use negation for NULL checks
  USB: cdc-acm: clean up probe error labels
  USB: cdc-acm: drop redundant driver-data reset
  USB: cdc-acm: drop redundant driver-data assignment
  USB: cdc-acm: fix use-after-free after probe failure
  USB: cdc-acm: fix double free on probe failure
  USB: cdc-acm: downgrade message to debug
  USB: cdc-acm: untangle a circular dependency between callback and softint
  cdc-acm: fix BREAK rx code path adding necessary calls
  usb: gadget: udc: amd5536udc_pci fix null-ptr-dereference
  usb: dwc3: pci: Enable dis_uX_susphy_quirk for Intel Merrifield
  ...

Pull SCSI fix from James Bottomley:
 "A single fix to iscsi for a rare race condition which can cause a
  kernel panic"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: iscsi: Fix race condition between login and sync thread

kernel test robot correctly pinpoints a compilation failure if
CONFIG_BLOCK isn't set:

fs/io_uring.c: In function '__io_complete_rw':
>> fs/io_uring.c:2509:48: error: implicit declaration of function 'io_rw_should_reissue'; did you mean 'io_rw_reissue'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
    2509 |  if ((res == -EAGAIN || res == -EOPNOTSUPP) && io_rw_should_reissue(req)) {
         |                                                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
         |                                                io_rw_reissue
    cc1: some warnings being treated as errors

Ensure that we have a stub declaration of io_rw_should_reissue() for
!CONFIG_BLOCK.

Fixes: 230d50d4 ("io_uring: move reissue into regular IO path")
Reported-by: Nkernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Remove comment that never came to fruition in 22 years of development
   (Christoph)

 - Remove unused request flag (Christoph)

 - Fix for null_blk fake timeout handling (Damien)

 - Fix for IOCB_NOWAIT being ignored for O_DIRECT on raw bdevs (Pavel)

 - Error propagation fix for multiple split bios (Yufen)

* tag 'block-5.12-2021-04-02' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  block: remove the unused RQF_ALLOCED flag
  block: update a few comments in uapi/linux/blkpg.h
  block: don't ignore REQ_NOWAIT for direct IO
  null_blk: fix command timeout completion handling
  block: only update parent bi_status when bio fail

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Nothing really major in here, and finally nothing really related to
  signals. A few minor fixups related to the threading changes, and some
  general fixes, that's it.

  There's the pending gdb-get-confused-about-arch, but that's more of a
  cosmetic issue, nothing that hinder use of it. And given that other
  archs will likely be affected by that oddity too, better to postpone
  any changes there until 5.13 imho"

* tag 'io_uring-5.12-2021-04-02' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  io_uring: move reissue into regular IO path
  io_uring: fix EIOCBQUEUED iter revert
  io_uring/io-wq: protect against sprintf overflow
  io_uring: don't mark S_ISBLK async work as unbounded
  io_uring: drop sqd lock before handling signals for SQPOLL
  io_uring: handle setup-failed ctx in kill_timeouts
  io_uring: always go for cancellation spin on exec

Pull ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix an ACPI tables management issue, an issue related to the
  ACPI enumeration of devices and CPU wakeup in the ACPI processor
  driver.

  Specifics:

   - Ensure that the memory occupied by ACPI tables on x86 will always
     be reserved to prevent it from being allocated for other purposes
     which was possible in some cases (Rafael Wysocki).

   - Fix the ACPI device enumeration code to prevent it from attempting
     to evaluate the _STA control method for devices with unmet
     dependencies which is likely to fail (Hans de Goede).

   - Fix the handling of CPU0 wakeup in the ACPI processor driver to
     prevent CPU0 online failures from occurring (Vitaly Kuznetsov)"

* tag 'acpi-5.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI: processor: Fix CPU0 wakeup in acpi_idle_play_dead()
  ACPI: scan: Fix _STA getting called on devices with unmet dependencies
  ACPI: tables: x86: Reserve memory occupied by ACPI tables

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix a race condition and an ordering issue related to using
  device links in the runtime PM framework and two kerneldoc comments in
  cpufreq.

  Specifics:

   - Fix race condition related to the handling of supplier devices
     during consumer device probe and fix the order of decrementation of
     two related reference counters in the runtime PM core code handling
     supplier devices (Adrian Hunter).

   - Fix kerneldoc comments in cpufreq that have not been updated along
     with the functions documented by them (Geert Uytterhoeven)"

* tag 'pm-5.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PM: runtime: Fix race getting/putting suppliers at probe
  PM: runtime: Fix ordering in pm_runtime_get_suppliers()
  cpufreq: Fix scaling_{available,boost}_frequencies_show() comments

Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The big top of the file comment talk about grand plans that never
happened, so remove them to not confuse the readers.  Also mark the
devname and volname fields as ignored as they were never used by the
kernel.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Pull tracing fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "Fix stack trace entry size to stop showing garbage

  The macro that creates both the structure and the format displayed to
  user space for the stack trace event was changed a while ago to fix
  the parsing by user space tooling. But this change also modified the
  structure used to store the stack trace event. It changed the caller
  array field from [0] to [8].

  Even though the size in the ring buffer is dynamic and can be
  something other than 8 (user space knows how to handle this), the 8
  extra words was not accounted for when reserving the event on the ring
  buffer, and added 8 more entries, due to the calculation of
  "sizeof(*entry) + nr_entries * sizeof(long)", as the sizeof(*entry)
  now contains 8 entries.

  The size of the caller field needs to be subtracted from the size of
  the entry to create the correct allocation size"

* tag 'trace-v5.12-rc5-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Fix stack trace event size

It's non-obvious how retry is done for block backed files, when it happens
off the kiocb done path. It also makes it tricky to deal with the iov_iter
handling.

Just mark the req as needing a reissue, and handling it from the
submission path instead. This makes it directly obvious that we're not
re-importing the iovec from userspace past the submit point, and it means
that we can just reuse our usual -EAGAIN retry path from the read/write
handling.

At some point in the future, we'll gain the ability to always reliably
return -EAGAIN through the stack. A previous attempt on the block side
didn't pan out and got reverted, hence the need to check for this
information out-of-band right now.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

* acpi-tables:
  ACPI: tables: x86: Reserve memory occupied by ACPI tables

* acpi-scan:
  ACPI: scan: Fix _STA getting called on devices with unmet dependencies

* pm-cpufreq:
  cpufreq: Fix scaling_{available,boost}_frequencies_show() comments

If IOCB_NOWAIT is set on submission, then that needs to get propagated to
REQ_NOWAIT on the block side. Otherwise we completely lose this
information, and any issuer of IOCB_NOWAIT IO will potentially end up
blocking on eg request allocation on the storage side.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

NUMA is useless when NOMMU, and it leads some build error,
make it depend on MMU.
Reported-by: Nkernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NKefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NPalmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

Eliminate the following coccicheck warning:
./arch/riscv/mm/kasan_init.c:219:2-3: Unneeded semicolon
Reported-by: NAbaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: NYang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: NPalmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

In RV64, the size of each entry in excp_vect_table is 8 bytes. If the
base of the table is not 8-byte aligned, loading an entry in the table
will raise a misaligned exception. Although such exception will be
handled by opensbi/bbl, this still causes performance degradation.
Signed-off-by: NZihao Yu <yuzihao@ict.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: NAnup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: NPalmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

The <asm/uaccess.h> header has a problem with put_user(a, ptr) if
the 'a' is not a simple variable, such as a function. This can lead
to the compiler producing code as so:

1:	enable_user_access()
2:	evaluate 'a' into register 'r'
3:	put 'r' to 'ptr'
4:	disable_user_acess()

The issue is that 'a' is now being evaluated with the user memory
protections disabled. So we try and force the evaulation by assigning
'x' to __val at the start, and hoping the compiler barriers in
 enable_user_access() do the job of ordering step 2 before step 1.

This has shown up in a bug where 'a' sleeps and thus schedules out
and loses the SR_SUM flag. This isn't sufficient to fully fix, but
should reduce the window of opportunity. The first instance of this
we found is in scheudle_tail() where the code does:

$ less -N kernel/sched/core.c

4263  if (current->set_child_tid)
4264         put_user(task_pid_vnr(current), current->set_child_tid);

Here, the task_pid_vnr(current) is called within the block that has
enabled the user memory access. This can be made worse with KASAN
which makes task_pid_vnr() a rather large call with plenty of
opportunity to sleep.
Signed-off-by: NBen Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Reported-by: syzbot+e74b94fe601ab9552d69@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: NArnd Bergman <arnd@arndb.de>

--
Changes since v1:
- fixed formatting and updated the patch description with more info

Changes since v2:
- fixed commenting on __put_user() (schwab@linux-m68k.org)

Change since v3:
- fixed RFC in patch title. Should be ready to merge.
Signed-off-by: NPalmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

The const annotation should not be used for 'sp', or it will
become read only and lead to bad stack output.

Fixes: dec82277 ("riscv: stacktrace: Move register keyword to beginning of declaration")
Signed-off-by: NKefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NPalmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>

Pull LTO fix from Kees Cook:
 "It seems that there is a bug in ld.bfd when doing module section
  merging.

  As explicit merging is only needed for LTO, the work-around is to only
  do it under LTO, leaving the original section layout choices alone
  under normal builds:

   - Only perform explicit module section merges under LTO (Sean
     Christopherson)"

* tag 'lto-v5.12-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  kbuild: lto: Merge module sections if and only if CONFIG_LTO_CLANG is enabled