To allow transport capabilities to be loaded dynamically, provide an API
for registering and unregistering the transports with the RPC client.
Eventually xprt_create_transport() will be changed to search the list of
registered transports when initializing a fresh transport.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTom Talpey <tmt@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

The rpcbind (v3+) netid is provided by each RPC client transport. This fixes
an omission in IPv6 rpcbind client support, and enables future extension.
Signed-off-by: NTom Talpey <tmt@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

"Universal addresses" are a string representation of an IP address and
port.  They are described fully in RFC 3530, section 2.2.  Add support
for generating them in the RPC client's socket transport module.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>

Add support for the NFS client's need to export volume information
with IP addresses formatted in hex instead of decimal.

This isn't used yet, but subsequent patches (not in this series) will
change the NFS client to use this functionality.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

In addition to binding to a local privileged port the NFS client should
allow binding to a specific local address. This is used by the server
for callbacks. The patch adds the necessary interface.
Signed-off-by: NFrank van Maarseveen <frankvm@frankvm.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Cleanup argument passing to functions for creating an RPC transport.
Signed-off-by: NFrank van Maarseveen <frankvm@frankvm.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 - net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c:1635:5: warning: symbol 'init_socket_xprt' was not
   declared. Should it be static?
 - net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c:1649:6: warning: symbol 'cleanup_socket_xprt' was
   not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Introduce a replacement for the in-kernel portmapper client that supports
all 3 versions of the rpcbind protocol.  This code is not used yet.

Original code by Groupe Bull updated for the latest kernel, with multiple
bug fixes.

Note that rpcb_clnt.c does not yet support registering via versions 3 and
4 of the rpcbind protocol.  That is planned for a later patch.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Currently rpc_malloc sets req->rq_buffer internally.  Make this a more
generic interface:  return a pointer to the new buffer (or NULL) and
make the caller set req->rq_buffer and req->rq_bufsize.  This looks much
more like kmalloc and eliminates the side effects.

To fix a potential deadlock, this patch also replaces GFP_NOFS with
GFP_NOWAIT in rpc_malloc.  This prevents async RPCs from sleeping outside
the RPC's task scheduler while allocating their buffer.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

The RPC buffer size estimation logic in net/sunrpc/clnt.c always
significantly overestimates the requirements for the buffer size.
A little instrumentation demonstrated that in fact rpc_malloc was never
allocating the buffer from the mempool, but almost always called kmalloc.

To compute the size of the RPC buffer more precisely, split p_bufsiz into
two fields; one for the argument size, and one for the result size.

Then, compute the sum of the exact call and reply header sizes, and split
the RPC buffer precisely between the two.  That should keep almost all RPC
buffers within the 2KiB buffer mempool limit.

And, we can finally be rid of RPC_SLACK_SPACE!
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

For now we will assume that all transports will use the address format
buffers in the rpc_xprt struct to store their addresses.  Change
rpc_peer2str() to be a generic routine to handle this, and get rid of the
print_address() op in the rpc_xprt_ops vector.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Move the three fields for saving socket callback functions out of the
rpc_xprt structure and into a private data structure maintained in
net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Move the socket-specific buffer size parameters for UDP sockets to a
private data structure maintained in net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Move the socket-specific connection management fields out of the generic
rpc_xprt structure into a private data structure maintained in
net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Move "XPRT_LAST_FRAG" and friends from xprt.h into xprtsock.c, and rename
them to use the naming scheme in use in xprtsock.c.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Move the TCP receive state variables from the generic rpc_xprt structure to
a private structure maintained inside net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c.

Also rename a function/variable pair to refer to RPC fragment headers
instead of record markers, to be consistent with types defined in
sunrpc/*.h.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

The "sock" and "inet" fields are socket-specific.  Move them to a private
data structure maintained entirely within net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Change the location where the rpc_xprt structure is allocated so each
transport implementation can allocate a private area from the same
chunk of memory.

Note also that xprt->ops->destroy, rather than xprt_destroy, is now
responsible for freeing rpc_xprt when the transport is destroyed.

Test plan:
Connectathon.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Move the xid field in the rpc_xprt structure to be in the same cache line
as the reserve_lock, since these are used at the same time.

Test plan:
None.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Separate delayable work items from non-delayable work items be splitting them
into a separate structure (delayed_work), which incorporates a work_struct and
the timer_list removed from work_struct.

The work_struct struct is huge, and this limits it's usefulness.  On a 64-bit
architecture it's nearly 100 bytes in size.  This reduces that by half for the
non-delayable type of event.
Signed-Off-By: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>

The limit over UDP remains at 32K.  Also, make some of the apparently
arbitrary sizing constants clearer.

The biggest change here involves replacing NFSSVC_MAXBLKSIZE by a function of
the rqstp.  This allows it to be different for different protocols (udp/tcp)
and also allows it to depend on the servers declared sv_bufsiz.

Note that we don't actually increase sv_bufsz for nfs yet.  That comes next.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Banks <gnb@melbourne.sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

pure s/u32/__be32/

[AV: large part based on Alexey's patches]
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In a subsequent patch, this will allow the portmapper to take a reference
to the rpc_xprt for which it is updating the port number, fixing an Oops.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

The two function call API for creating a new RPC client is now obsolete.
Remove it.

Also, remove an unnecessary check to see whether the caller is capable of
using privileged network services.  The kernel RPC client always uses a
privileged ephemeral port by default; callers are responsible for checking
the authority of users to make use of any RPC service, or for specifying
that a nonprivileged port is acceptable.

Test plan:
Repeated runs of Connectathon locking suite.  Check network trace to ensure
correctness of NLM requests and replies.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Prepare for more generic transport endpoint handling needed by transports
that might use different forms of addressing, such as IPv6.

Introduce a single function call to replace the two-call
xprt_create_proto/rpc_create_client API.  Define a new rpc_create_args
structure that allows callers to pass in remote endpoint addresses of
varying length.

Test-plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

IPv6 addresses are big (128 bytes).  Now that no RPC client consumers treat
the addr field in rpc_xprt structs as an opaque, and access it only via the
API calls, we can safely widen the field in the rpc_xprt struct to
accomodate larger addresses.

Test plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Add a new method to the transport switch API to provide a way to convert
the opaque contents of xprt->addr to a human-readable string.

Test plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Introduce a clean transport switch API for plugging in different types of
rpcbind mechanisms.  For instance, rpcbind can cleanly replace the
existing portmapper client, or a transport can choose to implement RPC
binding any way it likes.

Test plan:
Destructive testing (unplugging the network temporarily).  Connectathon
with UDP and TCP.  NFSv2/3 and NFSv4 mounting should be carefully checked.
Probably need to rig a server where certain services aren't running, or
that returns an error for some typical operation.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Move connection and bind state that was maintained in the rpc_clnt
structure to the rpc_xprt structure.  This will allow the creation of
a clean API for plugging in different types of bind mechanisms.

This brings improvements such as the elimination of a single spin lock to
control serialization for all in-kernel RPC binding.  A set of per-xprt
bitops is used to serialize tasks during RPC binding, just like it now
works for making RPC transport connections.

Test-plan:
Destructive testing (unplugging the network temporarily).  Connectathon
with UDP and TCP.  NFSv2/3 and NFSv4 mounting should be carefully checked.
Probably need to rig a server where certain services aren't running, or
that returns an error for some typical operation.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Hide the contents and format of xprt->addr by eliminating direct uses
of the xprt->addr.sin_port field.  This change is required to support
alternate RPC host address formats (eg IPv6).

Test-plan:
Destructive testing (unplugging the network temporarily).  Repeated runs of
Connectathon locking suite with UDP and TCP.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Some hardware uses port 664 for its hardware-based IPMI listener.  Teach
the RPC client to avoid using that port by raising the default minimum port
number to 665.

Test plan:
Find a mainboard known to use port 664 for IPMI; enable IPMI; mount NFS
servers in a tight loop.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
(cherry picked from 58e8cb3a035d22fc386e1c53a5d98c3f219530fb commit)

If we're part way through transmitting a TCP request, and the client
errors, then we need to disconnect and reconnect the TCP socket in order to
avoid confusing the server.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
(cherry picked from 031a50c8b9ea82616abd4a4e18021a25848941ce commit)

Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

Monitor generic transport events.  Add a transport switch callout to
format transport counters for export to user-land.

Test plan:
Compile kernel with CONFIG_NFS enabled.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 If the server decides to close the RPC socket, we currently don't actually
 respond until either another RPC call is scheduled, or until xprt_autoclose()
 gets called by the socket expiry timer (which may be up to 5 minutes
 later).

 This patch ensures that xprt_autoclose() is called much sooner if the
 server closes the socket.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 At some point, transport endpoint addresses will no longer be IPv4.  To hide
 the structure of the rpc_xprt's address field from ULPs and port mappers,
 add an API for setting the port number during an RPC bind operation.

 Test-plan:
 Destructive testing (unplugging the network temporarily).  Connectathon
 with UDP and TCP.  NFSv2/3 and NFSv4 mounting should be carefully checked.
 Probably need to rig a server where certain services aren't running, or
 that returns an error for some typical operation.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 Add RPC client transport switch support for replacing buffer management
 on a per-transport basis.

 In the current IPv4 socket transport implementation, RPC buffers are
 allocated as needed for each RPC message that is sent.  Some transport
 implementations may choose to use pre-allocated buffers for encoding,
 sending, receiving, and unmarshalling RPC messages, however.  For
 transports capable of direct data placement, the buffers can be carved
 out of a pre-registered area of memory rather than from a slab cache.

 Test-plan:
 Millions of fsx operations.  Performance characterization with "sio" and
 "iozone".  Use oprofile and other tools to look for significant regression
 in CPU utilization.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 For privacy, we need to allocate pages to store the encrypted data (passed
 in pages can't be used without the risk of corrupting data in the page cache).
 So we need a way to free that memory after the request has been transmitted.
Signed-off-by: NJ. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 Currently, call_encode will cause the entire RPC call to abort if it returns
 an error. This is unnecessarily rigid, and gets in the way of attempts
 to allow the NFSv4 layer to order RPC calls that carry sequence ids.
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>

 In fact, ->set_buffer_size should be completely functionless for non-UDP.

 Test-plan:
 Check socket buffer size on UDP sockets over time.
Signed-off-by: NChuck Lever <cel@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: NTrond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>