- 19 10月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Daniel Borkmann 提交于
Add an option for pcpu_alloc() to support __GFP_NOWARN flag. Currently, we always throw a warning when size or alignment is unsupported (and also dump stack on failed allocation requests). The warning itself is harmless since we return NULL anyway for any failed request, which callers are required to handle anyway. However, it becomes harmful when panic_on_warn is set. The rationale for the WARN() in pcpu_alloc() is that it can be tracked when larger than supported allocation requests are made such that allocations limits can be tweaked if warranted. This makes sense for in-kernel users, however, there are users of pcpu allocator where allocation size is derived from user space requests, e.g. when creating BPF maps. In these cases, the requests should fail gracefully without throwing a splat. The current work-around was to check allocation size against the upper limit of PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE from call-sites for bailing out prior to a call to pcpu_alloc() in order to avoid throwing the WARN(). This is bad in multiple ways since PCPU_MIN_UNIT_SIZE is an implementation detail, and having the checks on call-sites only complicates the code for no good reason. Thus, lets fix it generically by supporting the __GFP_NOWARN flag that users can then use with calling the __alloc_percpu_gfp() helper instead. Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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- 14 10月, 2017 8 次提交
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由 Huang Ying 提交于
When the VMA based swap readahead was introduced, a new knob /sys/kernel/mm/swap/vma_ra_max_order was added as the max window of VMA swap readahead. This is to make it possible to use different max window for VMA based readahead and original physical readahead. But Minchan Kim pointed out that this will cause a regression because setting page-cluster sysctl to zero cannot disable swap readahead with the change. To fix the regression, the page-cluster sysctl is used as the max window of both the VMA based swap readahead and original physical swap readahead. If more fine grained control is needed in the future, more knobs can be added as the subordinate knobs of the page-cluster sysctl. The vma_ra_max_order knob is deleted. Because the knob was introduced in v4.14-rc1, and this patch is targeting being merged before v4.14 releasing, there should be no existing users of this newly added ABI. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171011070847.16003-1-ying.huang@intel.com Fixes: ec560175 ("mm, swap: VMA based swap readahead") Signed-off-by: N"Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reported-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@kernel.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@intel.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Will Deacon 提交于
Loading the pmd without holding the pmd_lock exposes us to races with concurrent updaters of the page tables but, worse still, it also allows the compiler to cache the pmd value in a register and reuse it later on, even if we've performed a READ_ONCE in between and seen a more recent value. In the case of page_vma_mapped_walk, this leads to the following crash when the pmd loaded for the initial pmd_trans_huge check is all zeroes and a subsequent valid table entry is loaded by check_pmd. We then proceed into map_pte, but the compiler re-uses the zero entry inside pte_offset_map, resulting in a junk pointer being installed in pvmw->pte: PC is at check_pte+0x20/0x170 LR is at page_vma_mapped_walk+0x2e0/0x540 [...] Process doio (pid: 2463, stack limit = 0xffff00000f2e8000) Call trace: check_pte+0x20/0x170 page_vma_mapped_walk+0x2e0/0x540 page_mkclean_one+0xac/0x278 rmap_walk_file+0xf0/0x238 rmap_walk+0x64/0xa0 page_mkclean+0x90/0xa8 clear_page_dirty_for_io+0x84/0x2a8 mpage_submit_page+0x34/0x98 mpage_process_page_bufs+0x164/0x170 mpage_prepare_extent_to_map+0x134/0x2b8 ext4_writepages+0x484/0xe30 do_writepages+0x44/0xe8 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xbc/0x110 file_write_and_wait_range+0x48/0xd8 ext4_sync_file+0x80/0x4b8 vfs_fsync_range+0x64/0xc0 SyS_msync+0x194/0x1e8 This patch fixes the problem by ensuring that READ_ONCE is used before the initial checks on the pmd, and this value is subsequently used when checking whether or not the pmd is present. pmd_check is removed and the pmd_present check is inlined directly. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507222630-5839-1-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com Fixes: f27176cf ("mm: convert page_mkclean_one() to use page_vma_mapped_walk()") Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: NYury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com> Tested-by: NRichard Ruigrok <rruigrok@codeaurora.org> Acked-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Johannes Weiner 提交于
This reverts commits 5d17a73a ("vmalloc: back off when the current task is killed") and 171012f5 ("mm: don't warn when vmalloc() fails due to a fatal signal"). Commit 5d17a73a ("vmalloc: back off when the current task is killed") made all vmalloc allocations from a signal-killed task fail. We have seen crashes in the tty driver from this, where a killed task exiting tries to switch back to N_TTY, fails n_tty_open because of the vmalloc failing, and later crashes when dereferencing tty->disc_data. Arguably, relying on a vmalloc() call to succeed in order to properly exit a task is not the most robust way of doing things. There will be a follow-up patch to the tty code to fall back to the N_NULL ldisc. But the justification to make that vmalloc() call fail like this isn't convincing, either. The patch mentions an OOM victim exhausting the memory reserves and thus deadlocking the machine. But the OOM killer is only one, improbable source of fatal signals. It doesn't make sense to fail allocations preemptively with plenty of memory in most cases. The patch doesn't mention real-life instances where vmalloc sites would exhaust memory, which makes it sound more like a theoretical issue to begin with. But just in case, the OOM access to memory reserves has been restricted on the allocator side in cd04ae1e ("mm, oom: do not rely on TIF_MEMDIE for memory reserves access"), which should take care of any theoretical concerns on that front. Revert this patch, and the follow-up that suppresses the allocation warnings when we fail the allocations due to a signal. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171004185906.GB2136@cmpxchg.org Fixes: 171012f5 ("mm: don't warn when vmalloc() fails due to a fatal signal") Signed-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Alan Cox <alan@llwyncelyn.cymru> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Boris Brezillon 提交于
cma_alloc() unconditionally prints an INFO message when the CMA allocation fails. Make this message conditional on the non-presence of __GFP_NOWARN in gfp_mask. This patch aims at removing INFO messages that are displayed when the VC4 driver tries to allocate buffer objects. From the driver perspective an allocation failure is acceptable, and the driver can possibly do something to make following allocation succeed (like flushing the VC4 internal cache). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171004125447.15195-1-boris.brezillon@free-electrons.comSigned-off-by: NBoris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> Acked-by: NLaura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Jaewon Kim <jaewon31.kim@samsung.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Zi Yan 提交于
A non present pmd entry can appear after pmd_lock is taken in page_vma_mapped_walk(), even if THP migration is not enabled. The WARN_ONCE is unnecessary. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171003142606.12324-1-zi.yan@sent.com Fixes: 616b8371 ("mm: thp: enable thp migration in generic path") Signed-off-by: NZi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu> Reported-by: NAbdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: NAbdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Andrey Ryabinin 提交于
Commit 3a321d2a ("mm: change the call sites of numa statistics items") separated NUMA counters from zone counters, but the NUMA_INTERLEAVE_HIT call site wasn't updated to use the new interface. So alloc_page_interleave() actually increments NR_ZONE_INACTIVE_FILE instead of NUMA_INTERLEAVE_HIT. Fix this by using __inc_numa_state() interface to increment NUMA_INTERLEAVE_HIT. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171003191003.8573-1-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com Fixes: 3a321d2a ("mm: change the call sites of numa statistics items") Signed-off-by: NAndrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Kemi Wang <kemi.wang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Yang Shi 提交于
mm/madvise.c has a brief description about all MADV_ flags. Add a description for the newly added MADV_WIPEONFORK and MADV_KEEPONFORK. Although man page has the similar information, but it'd better to keep the consistent with other flags. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1506117328-88228-1-git-send-email-yang.s@alibaba-inc.comSigned-off-by: NYang Shi <yang.s@alibaba-inc.com> Reviewed-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Mark Hairgrove 提交于
Index was incremented before last use and thus the second array could dereference to an invalid address (not mentioning the fact that it did not properly clear the entry we intended to clear). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1506973525-16491-1-git-send-email-jglisse@redhat.com Fixes: 8315ada7 ("mm/migrate: allow migrate_vma() to alloc new page on empty entry") Signed-off-by: NMark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: NJérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 10 10月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Eric Dumazet 提交于
Instead of calling mem_cgroup_sk_alloc() from BH context, it is better to call it from inet_csk_accept() in process context. Not only this removes code in mem_cgroup_sk_alloc(), but it also fixes a bug since listener might have been dismantled and css_get() might cause a use-after-free. Fixes: e994b2f0 ("tcp: do not lock listener to process SYN packets") Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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- 04 10月, 2017 19 次提交
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由 YASUAKI ISHIMATSU 提交于
find_{smallest|biggest}_section_pfn()s find the smallest/biggest section and return the pfn of the section. But the functions are defined as int. So the functions always return 0x00000000 - 0xffffffff. It means if memory address is over 16TB, the functions does not work correctly. To handle 64 bit value, the patch defines find_{smallest|biggest}_section_pfn() as unsigned long. Fixes: 815121d2 ("memory_hotplug: clear zone when removing the memory") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d9d5593a-d0a4-c4be-ab08-493df59a85c6@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NYasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Cc: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 YASUAKI ISHIMATSU 提交于
pfn_to_section_nr() and section_nr_to_pfn() are defined as macro. pfn_to_section_nr() has no issue even if it is defined as macro. But section_nr_to_pfn() has overflow issue if sec is defined as int. section_nr_to_pfn() just shifts sec by PFN_SECTION_SHIFT. If sec is defined as unsigned long, section_nr_to_pfn() returns pfn as 64 bit value. But if sec is defined as int, section_nr_to_pfn() returns pfn as 32 bit value. __remove_section() calculates start_pfn using section_nr_to_pfn() and scn_nr defined as int. So if hot-removed memory address is over 16TB, overflow issue occurs and section_nr_to_pfn() does not calculate correct pfn. To make callers use proper arg, the patch changes the macros to inline functions. Fixes: 815121d2 ("memory_hotplug: clear zone when removing the memory") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e643a387-e573-6bbf-d418-c60c8ee3d15e@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NYasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Cc: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Michal Hocko 提交于
memmap_init_zone gets a pfn range to initialize and it can be really large resulting in a soft lockup on non-preemptible kernels NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#31 stuck for 23s! [kworker/u642:5:1720] [...] task: ffff88ecd7e902c0 ti: ffff88eca4e50000 task.ti: ffff88eca4e50000 RIP: move_pfn_range_to_zone+0x185/0x1d0 [...] Call Trace: devm_memremap_pages+0x2c7/0x430 pmem_attach_disk+0x2fd/0x3f0 [nd_pmem] nvdimm_bus_probe+0x64/0x110 [libnvdimm] driver_probe_device+0x1f7/0x420 bus_for_each_drv+0x52/0x80 __device_attach+0xb0/0x130 bus_probe_device+0x87/0xa0 device_add+0x3fc/0x5f0 nd_async_device_register+0xe/0x40 [libnvdimm] async_run_entry_fn+0x43/0x150 process_one_work+0x14e/0x410 worker_thread+0x116/0x490 kthread+0xc7/0xe0 ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 Fix this by adding a scheduling point once per page block. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170918121410.24466-3-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Tested-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Michal Hocko 提交于
Patch series "mm, memory_hotplug: fix few soft lockups in memory hotadd". Johannes has noticed few soft lockups when adding a large nvdimm device. All of them were caused by a long loop without any explicit cond_resched which is a problem for !PREEMPT kernels. The fix is quite straightforward. Just make sure that cond_resched gets called from time to time. This patch (of 3): __add_pages gets a pfn range to add and there is no upper bound for a single call. This is usually a memory block aligned size for the regular memory hotplug - smaller sizes are usual for memory balloning drivers, or the whole NUMA node for physical memory online. There is no explicit scheduling point in that code path though. This can lead to long latencies while __add_pages is executed and we have even seen a soft lockup report during nvdimm initialization with !PREEMPT kernel NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#11 stuck for 23s! [kworker/u641:3:832] [...] Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn task: ffff881809270f40 ti: ffff881809274000 task.ti: ffff881809274000 RIP: _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x11/0x20 RSP: 0018:ffff881809277b10 EFLAGS: 00000286 [...] Call Trace: sparse_add_one_section+0x13d/0x18e __add_pages+0x10a/0x1d0 arch_add_memory+0x4a/0xc0 devm_memremap_pages+0x29d/0x430 pmem_attach_disk+0x2fd/0x3f0 [nd_pmem] nvdimm_bus_probe+0x64/0x110 [libnvdimm] driver_probe_device+0x1f7/0x420 bus_for_each_drv+0x52/0x80 __device_attach+0xb0/0x130 bus_probe_device+0x87/0xa0 device_add+0x3fc/0x5f0 nd_async_device_register+0xe/0x40 [libnvdimm] async_run_entry_fn+0x43/0x150 process_one_work+0x14e/0x410 worker_thread+0x116/0x490 kthread+0xc7/0xe0 ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 DWARF2 unwinder stuck at ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 Fix this by adding cond_resched once per each memory section in the given pfn range. Each section is constant amount of work which itself is not too expensive but many of them will just add up. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170918121410.24466-2-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Tested-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Johannes Weiner 提交于
For quick per-memcg indexing, slab caches and list_lru structures maintain linear arrays of descriptors. As the number of concurrent memory cgroups in the system goes up, this requires large contiguous allocations (8k cgroups = order-5, 16k cgroups = order-6 etc.) for every existing slab cache and list_lru, which can easily fail on loaded systems. E.g.: mkdir: page allocation failure: order:5, mode:0x14040c0(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_COMP), nodemask=(null) CPU: 1 PID: 6399 Comm: mkdir Not tainted 4.13.0-mm1-00065-g720bbe532b7c-dirty #481 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-20170228_101828-anatol 04/01/2014 Call Trace: ? __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x4c/0x110 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xf50/0x1430 alloc_pages_current+0x60/0xc0 kmalloc_order_trace+0x29/0x1b0 __kmalloc+0x1f4/0x320 memcg_update_all_list_lrus+0xca/0x2e0 mem_cgroup_css_alloc+0x612/0x670 cgroup_apply_control_enable+0x19e/0x360 cgroup_mkdir+0x322/0x490 kernfs_iop_mkdir+0x55/0x80 vfs_mkdir+0xd0/0x120 SyS_mkdirat+0x6c/0xe0 SyS_mkdir+0x14/0x20 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad Mem-Info: active_anon:2965 inactive_anon:19 isolated_anon:0 active_file:100270 inactive_file:98846 isolated_file:0 unevictable:0 dirty:0 writeback:0 unstable:0 slab_reclaimable:7328 slab_unreclaimable:16402 mapped:771 shmem:52 pagetables:278 bounce:0 free:13718 free_pcp:0 free_cma:0 This output is from an artificial reproducer, but we have repeatedly observed order-7 failures in production in the Facebook fleet. These systems become useless as they cannot run more jobs, even though there is plenty of memory to allocate 128 individual pages. Use kvmalloc and kvzalloc to fall back to vmalloc space if these arrays prove too large for allocating them physically contiguous. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170918184919.20644-1-hannes@cmpxchg.orgSigned-off-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: NJosef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: NVladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Reza Arbab 提交于
With device public pages at the end of my memory space, I'm getting output from _vm_normal_page(): BUG: Bad page map in process migrate_pages pte:c0800001ffff0d06 pmd:f95d3000 addr:00007fff89330000 vm_flags:00100073 anon_vma:c0000000fa899320 mapping: (null) index:7fff8933 file: (null) fault: (null) mmap: (null) readpage: (null) CPU: 0 PID: 13963 Comm: migrate_pages Tainted: P B OE 4.14.0-rc1-wip #155 Call Trace: dump_stack+0xb0/0xf4 (unreliable) print_bad_pte+0x28c/0x340 _vm_normal_page+0xc0/0x140 zap_pte_range+0x664/0xc10 unmap_page_range+0x318/0x670 unmap_vmas+0x74/0xe0 exit_mmap+0xe8/0x1f0 mmput+0xac/0x1f0 do_exit+0x348/0xcd0 do_group_exit+0x5c/0xf0 SyS_exit_group+0x1c/0x20 system_call+0x58/0x6c The pfn causing this is the very last one. Correct the bounds check accordingly. Fixes: df6ad698 ("mm/device-public-memory: device memory cache coherent with CPU") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1506092178-20351-1-git-send-email-arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NReza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: NJérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: NBalbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Shaohua Li 提交于
MADV_FREE clears pte dirty bit and then marks the page lazyfree (clear SwapBacked). There is no lock to prevent the page is added to swap cache between these two steps by page reclaim. If page reclaim finds such page, it will simply add the page to swap cache without pageout the page to swap because the page is marked as clean. Next time, page fault will read data from the swap slot which doesn't have the original data, so we have a data corruption. To fix issue, we mark the page dirty and pageout the page. However, we shouldn't dirty all pages which is clean and in swap cache. swapin page is swap cache and clean too. So we only dirty page which is added into swap cache in page reclaim, which shouldn't be swapin page. As Minchan suggested, simply dirty the page in add_to_swap can do the job. Fixes: 802a3a92 ("mm: reclaim MADV_FREE pages") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/08c84256b007bf3f63c91d94383bd9eb6fee2daa.1506446061.git.shli@fb.comSigned-off-by: NShaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Reported-by: NArtem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.12+] Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Shaohua Li 提交于
MADV_FREE clears pte dirty bit and then marks the page lazyfree (clear SwapBacked). There is no lock to prevent the page is added to swap cache between these two steps by page reclaim. Page reclaim could add the page to swap cache and unmap the page. After page reclaim, the page is added back to lru. At that time, we probably start draining per-cpu pagevec and mark the page lazyfree. So the page could be in a state with SwapBacked cleared and PG_swapcache set. Next time there is a refault in the virtual address, do_swap_page can find the page from swap cache but the page has PageSwapCache false because SwapBacked isn't set, so do_swap_page will bail out and do nothing. The task will keep running into fault handler. Fixes: 802a3a92 ("mm: reclaim MADV_FREE pages") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/6537ef3814398c0073630b03f176263bc81f0902.1506446061.git.shli@fb.comSigned-off-by: NShaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Reported-by: NArtem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com> Tested-by: NArtem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: NMinchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.12+] Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Jeff Layton 提交于
Eryu noticed that he could sometimes get a leftover error reported when it shouldn't be on fsync with ext2 and non-journalled ext4. The problem is that writeback_single_inode still uses filemap_fdatawait. That picks up a previously set AS_EIO flag, which would ordinarily have been cleared before. Since we're mostly using this function as a replacement for filemap_check_errors, have filemap_check_and_advance_wb_err clear AS_EIO and AS_ENOSPC when reporting an error. That should allow the new function to better emulate the behavior of the old with respect to these flags. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170922133331.28812-1-jlayton@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com> Reported-by: NEryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Christophe Leroy 提交于
On powerpc, RODATA_TEST fails with message the following messages: Freeing unused kernel memory: 528K rodata_test: test data was not read only This is because GCC allocates it to .data section: c0695034 g O .data 00000004 rodata_test_data Since commit 056b9d8a ("mm: remove rodata_test_data export, add pr_fmt"), rodata_test_data is used only inside rodata_test.c By declaring it static, it gets properly allocated into .rodata section instead of .data: c04df710 l O .rodata 00000004 rodata_test_data Fixes: 056b9d8a ("mm: remove rodata_test_data export, add pr_fmt") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170921093729.1080368AC1@po15668-vm-win7.idsi0.si.c-s.frSigned-off-by: NChristophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Jinbum Park <jinb.park7@gmail.com> Cc: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Arnd Bergmann 提交于
The function is called from __meminit context and calls other __meminit functions but isn't it self mark as such today: WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text.unlikely+0x4516): Section mismatch in reference from the function init_reserved_page() to the function .meminit.text:early_pfn_to_nid() The function init_reserved_page() references the function __meminit early_pfn_to_nid(). This is often because init_reserved_page lacks a __meminit annotation or the annotation of early_pfn_to_nid is wrong. On most compilers, we don't notice this because the function gets inlined all the time. Adding __meminit here fixes the harmless warning for the old versions and is generally the correct annotation. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170915193149.901180-1-arnd@arndb.de Fixes: 7e18adb4 ("mm: meminit: initialise remaining struct pages in parallel with kswapd") Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Vitaly Wool 提交于
Fix the situation when clear_bit() is called for page->private before the page pointer is actually assigned. While at it, remove work_busy() check because it is costly and does not give 100% guarantee anyway. Signed-off-by: NVitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: <Oleksiy.Avramchenko@sony.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Davidlohr Bueso 提交于
Andrea brought to my attention that the L->{L,S} guarantees are completely bogus for this case. I was looking at the diagram, from the offending commit, when that _is_ the race, we had the load reordered already. What we need is at least S->L semantics, thus simply use wq_has_sleeper() to serialize the call for good. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170914175313.GB811@linux-80c1.suse Fixes: 46acef04 (mm,compaction: serialize waitqueue_active() checks) Signed-off-by: NDavidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Reported-by: NAndrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Jérôme Glisse 提交于
Fix for 4.14, zone device page always have an elevated refcount of one and thus page count sanity check in uncharge_page() is inappropriate for them. [mhocko@suse.com: nano-optimize VM_BUG_ON in uncharge_page] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170914190011.5217-1-jglisse@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NJérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: NEvgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Michal Hocko 提交于
The following lockdep splat has been noticed during LTP testing ====================================================== WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected 4.13.0-rc3-next-20170807 #12 Not tainted ------------------------------------------------------ a.out/4771 is trying to acquire lock: (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff812b4668>] drain_all_stock.part.35+0x18/0x140 but task is already holding lock: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff8106eb35>] __do_page_fault+0x175/0x530 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}: lock_acquire+0xc9/0x230 __might_fault+0x70/0xa0 _copy_to_user+0x23/0x70 filldir+0xa7/0x110 xfs_dir2_sf_getdents.isra.10+0x20c/0x2c0 [xfs] xfs_readdir+0x1fa/0x2c0 [xfs] xfs_file_readdir+0x30/0x40 [xfs] iterate_dir+0x17a/0x1a0 SyS_getdents+0xb0/0x160 entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbe -> #2 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#3){++++++}: lock_acquire+0xc9/0x230 down_read+0x51/0xb0 lookup_slow+0xde/0x210 walk_component+0x160/0x250 link_path_walk+0x1a6/0x610 path_openat+0xe4/0xd50 do_filp_open+0x91/0x100 file_open_name+0xf5/0x130 filp_open+0x33/0x50 kernel_read_file_from_path+0x39/0x80 _request_firmware+0x39f/0x880 request_firmware_direct+0x37/0x50 request_microcode_fw+0x64/0xe0 reload_store+0xf7/0x180 dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30 sysfs_kf_write+0x44/0x60 kernfs_fop_write+0x113/0x1a0 __vfs_write+0x37/0x170 vfs_write+0xc7/0x1c0 SyS_write+0x58/0xc0 do_syscall_64+0x6c/0x1f0 return_from_SYSCALL_64+0x0/0x7a -> #1 (microcode_mutex){+.+.+.}: lock_acquire+0xc9/0x230 __mutex_lock+0x88/0x960 mutex_lock_nested+0x1b/0x20 microcode_init+0xbb/0x208 do_one_initcall+0x51/0x1a9 kernel_init_freeable+0x208/0x2a7 kernel_init+0xe/0x104 ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 -> #0 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++++}: __lock_acquire+0x153c/0x1550 lock_acquire+0xc9/0x230 cpus_read_lock+0x4b/0x90 drain_all_stock.part.35+0x18/0x140 try_charge+0x3ab/0x6e0 mem_cgroup_try_charge+0x7f/0x2c0 shmem_getpage_gfp+0x25f/0x1050 shmem_fault+0x96/0x200 __do_fault+0x1e/0xa0 __handle_mm_fault+0x9c3/0xe00 handle_mm_fault+0x16e/0x380 __do_page_fault+0x24a/0x530 do_page_fault+0x30/0x80 page_fault+0x28/0x30 other info that might help us debug this: Chain exists of: cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem --> &type->i_mutex_dir_key#3 --> &mm->mmap_sem Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(&mm->mmap_sem); lock(&type->i_mutex_dir_key#3); lock(&mm->mmap_sem); lock(cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem); *** DEADLOCK *** 2 locks held by a.out/4771: #0: (&mm->mmap_sem){++++++}, at: [<ffffffff8106eb35>] __do_page_fault+0x175/0x530 #1: (percpu_charge_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff812b4c97>] try_charge+0x397/0x6e0 The problem is very similar to the one fixed by commit a459eeb7 ("mm, page_alloc: do not depend on cpu hotplug locks inside the allocator"). We are taking hotplug locks while we can be sitting on top of basically arbitrary locks. This just calls for problems. We can get rid of {get,put}_online_cpus, fortunately. We do not have to be worried about races with memory hotplug because drain_local_stock, which is called from both the WQ draining and the memory hotplug contexts, is always operating on the local cpu stock with IRQs disabled. The only thing to be careful about is that the target memcg doesn't vanish while we are still in drain_all_stock so take a reference on it. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170913090023.28322-1-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: NArtem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com> Tested-by: NArtem Savkov <asavkov@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Michal Hocko 提交于
Andrea has noticed that the oom_reaper doesn't invalidate the range via mmu notifiers (mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start/end) and that can corrupt the memory of the kvm guest for example. tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly already invokes mmu notifiers but that is not sufficient as per Andrea: "mmu_notifier_invalidate_range cannot be used in replacement of mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start/end. For KVM mmu_notifier_invalidate_range is a noop and rightfully so. A MMU notifier implementation has to implement either ->invalidate_range method or the invalidate_range_start/end methods, not both. And if you implement invalidate_range_start/end like KVM is forced to do, calling mmu_notifier_invalidate_range in common code is a noop for KVM. For those MMU notifiers that can get away only implementing ->invalidate_range, the ->invalidate_range is implicitly called by mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(). And only those secondary MMUs that share the same pagetable with the primary MMU (like AMD iommuv2) can get away only implementing ->invalidate_range" As the callback is allowed to sleep and the implementation is out of hand of the MM it is safer to simply bail out if there is an mmu notifier registered. In order to not fail too early make the mm_has_notifiers check under the oom_lock and have a little nap before failing to give the current oom victim some more time to exit. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170913113427.2291-1-mhocko@kernel.org Fixes: aac45363 ("mm, oom: introduce oom reaper") Signed-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reported-by: NAndrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: NAndrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Vitaly Wool 提交于
It is possible that on a (partially) unsuccessful page reclaim, kref_put() called in z3fold_reclaim_page() does not yield page release, but the page is released shortly afterwards by another thread. Then z3fold_reclaim_page() would try to list_add() that (released) page again which is obviously a bug. To avoid that, spin_lock() has to be taken earlier, before the kref_put() call mentioned earlier. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170913162937.bfff21c7d12b12a5f47639fd@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NVitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com> Cc: Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org> Cc: <Oleksiy.Avramchenko@sony.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexandru Moise 提交于
This fixes a bug in madvise() where if you'd try to soft offline a hugepage via madvise(), while walking the address range you'd end up, using the wrong page offset due to attempting to get the compound order of a former but presently not compound page, due to dissolving the huge page (since commit c3114a84: "mm: hugetlb: soft-offline: dissolve source hugepage after successful migration"). As a result I ended up with all my free pages except one being offlined. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170912204306.GA12053@gmail.com Fixes: c3114a84 ("mm: hugetlb: soft-offline: dissolve source hugepage after successful migration") Signed-off-by: NAlexandru Moise <00moses.alexander00@gmail.com> Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com> Cc: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Kirill Tkhai 提交于
In this place mm is unlocked, so vmas or list may change. Down read mmap_sem to protect them from modifications. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150512788393.10691.8868381099691121308.stgit@localhost.localdomain Fixes: e86c59b1 ("mm/ksm: improve deduplication of zero pages with colouring") Signed-off-by: NKirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: NAndrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 28 9月, 2017 2 次提交
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由 Dennis Zhou 提交于
The iterator functions pcpu_next_md_free_region and pcpu_next_fit_region use the block offset to determine if they have checked the area in the prior iteration. However, this causes an issue when the block offset is greater than subsequent block contig hints. If within the iterator it moves to check subsequent blocks, it may fail in the second predicate due to the block offset not being cleared. Thus, this causes the allocator to skip over blocks leading to false failures when allocating from the reserved chunk. While this happens in the general case as well, it will only fail if it cannot allocate a new chunk. This patch resets the block offset to 0 to pass the second predicate when checking subseqent blocks within the iterator function. Signed-off-by: NDennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com> Reported-and-tested-by: NLuis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com> Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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由 Dennis Zhou 提交于
This patch fixes the starting offset used when scanning chunks to compute the chunk statistics. The value start_offset (and end_offset) are managed in bytes while the traversal occurs over bits. Thus for the reserved and dynamic chunk, it may incorrectly skip over the initial allocations. Signed-off-by: NDennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
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- 25 9月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Lukas Czerner 提交于
Currently when mixing buffered reads and asynchronous direct writes it is possible to end up with the situation where we have stale data in the page cache while the new data is already written to disk. This is permanent until the affected pages are flushed away. Despite the fact that mixing buffered and direct IO is ill-advised it does pose a thread for a data integrity, is unexpected and should be fixed. Fix this by deferring completion of asynchronous direct writes to a process context in the case that there are mapped pages to be found in the inode. Later before the completion in dio_complete() invalidate the pages in question. This ensures that after the completion the pages in the written area are either unmapped, or populated with up-to-date data. Also do the same for the iomap case which uses iomap_dio_complete() instead. This has a side effect of deferring the completion to a process context for every AIO DIO that happens on inode that has pages mapped. However since the consensus is that this is ill-advised practice the performance implication should not be a problem. This was based on proposal from Jeff Moyer, thanks! Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: NDarrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: NJeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NLukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- 15 9月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Tim Chen 提交于
Now that we have added breaks in the wait queue scan and allow bookmark on scan position, we put this logic in the wake_up_page_bit function. We can have very long page wait list in large system where multiple pages share the same wait list. We break the wake up walk here to allow other cpus a chance to access the list, and not to disable the interrupts when traversing the list for too long. This reduces the interrupt and rescheduling latency, and excessive page wait queue lock hold time. [ v2: Remove bookmark_wake_function ] Signed-off-by: NTim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 14 9月, 2017 2 次提交
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由 Prakash Gupta 提交于
The page_owner stacktrace always begin as follows: [<ffffff987bfd48f4>] save_stack+0x40/0xc8 [<ffffff987bfd4da8>] __set_page_owner+0x3c/0x6c These two entries do not provide any useful information and limits the available stacktrace depth. The page_owner stacktrace was skipping caller function from stack entries but this was missed with commit f2ca0b55 ("mm/page_owner: use stackdepot to store stacktrace") Example page_owner entry after the patch: Page allocated via order 0, mask 0x8(ffffff80085fb714) PFN 654411 type Movable Block 639 type CMA Flags 0x0(ffffffbe5c7f12c0) [<ffffff9b64989c14>] post_alloc_hook+0x70/0x80 ... [<ffffff9b651216e8>] msm_comm_try_state+0x5f8/0x14f4 [<ffffff9b6512486c>] msm_vidc_open+0x5e4/0x7d0 [<ffffff9b65113674>] msm_v4l2_open+0xa8/0x224 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1504078343-28754-2-git-send-email-guptap@codeaurora.org Fixes: f2ca0b55 ("mm/page_owner: use stackdepot to store stacktrace") Signed-off-by: NPrakash Gupta <guptap@codeaurora.org> Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Michal Hocko 提交于
GFP_TEMPORARY was introduced by commit e12ba74d ("Group short-lived and reclaimable kernel allocations") along with __GFP_RECLAIMABLE. It's primary motivation was to allow users to tell that an allocation is short lived and so the allocator can try to place such allocations close together and prevent long term fragmentation. As much as this sounds like a reasonable semantic it becomes much less clear when to use the highlevel GFP_TEMPORARY allocation flag. How long is temporary? Can the context holding that memory sleep? Can it take locks? It seems there is no good answer for those questions. The current implementation of GFP_TEMPORARY is basically GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RECLAIMABLE which in itself is tricky because basically none of the existing caller provide a way to reclaim the allocated memory. So this is rather misleading and hard to evaluate for any benefits. I have checked some random users and none of them has added the flag with a specific justification. I suspect most of them just copied from other existing users and others just thought it might be a good idea to use without any measuring. This suggests that GFP_TEMPORARY just motivates for cargo cult usage without any reasoning. I believe that our gfp flags are quite complex already and especially those with highlevel semantic should be clearly defined to prevent from confusion and abuse. Therefore I propose dropping GFP_TEMPORARY and replace all existing users to simply use GFP_KERNEL. Please note that SLAB users with shrinkers will still get __GFP_RECLAIMABLE heuristic and so they will be placed properly for memory fragmentation prevention. I can see reasons we might want some gfp flag to reflect shorterm allocations but I propose starting from a clear semantic definition and only then add users with proper justification. This was been brought up before LSF this year by Matthew [1] and it turned out that GFP_TEMPORARY really doesn't have a clear semantic. It seems to be a heuristic without any measured advantage for most (if not all) its current users. The follow up discussion has revealed that opinions on what might be temporary allocation differ a lot between developers. So rather than trying to tweak existing users into a semantic which they haven't expected I propose to simply remove the flag and start from scratch if we really need a semantic for short term allocations. [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118054945.GD18349@bombadil.infradead.org [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: drm/i915: fix up] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816144703.378d4f4d@canb.auug.org.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170728091904.14627-1-mhocko@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Acked-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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- 12 9月, 2017 1 次提交
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由 Christophe JAILLET 提交于
If the 'kmalloc' fails, we must go through the existing error handling path. Signed-off-by: NChristophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Fixes: 52ebea74 ("writeback: make backing_dev_info host cgroup-specific bdi_writebacks") Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- 09 9月, 2017 4 次提交
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由 Davidlohr Bueso 提交于
Such that we can optimize __mem_cgroup_largest_soft_limit_node(). The only overhead is the extra footprint for the cached pointer, but this should not be an issue for mem_cgroup_tree_per_node. [dave@stgolabs.net: brain fart #2] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170731160114.GE21328@linux-80c1.suse Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719014603.19029-17-dave@stgolabs.netSigned-off-by: NDavidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Davidlohr Bueso 提交于
Allow interval trees to quickly check for overlaps to avoid unnecesary tree lookups in interval_tree_iter_first(). As of this patch, all interval tree flavors will require using a 'rb_root_cached' such that we can have the leftmost node easily available. While most users will make use of this feature, those with special functions (in addition to the generic insert, delete, search calls) will avoid using the cached option as they can do funky things with insertions -- for example, vma_interval_tree_insert_after(). [jglisse@redhat.com: fix deadlock from typo vm_lock_anon_vma()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170808225719.20723-1-jglisse@redhat.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170719014603.19029-12-dave@stgolabs.netSigned-off-by: NDavidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Signed-off-by: NJérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Acked-by: NChristian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: NDoug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com> Cc: Christian Benvenuti <benve@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexey Dobriyan 提交于
First, number of CPUs can't be negative number. Second, different signnnedness leads to suboptimal code in the following cases: 1) kmalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(X)); "int" has to be sign extended to size_t. 2) while (loff_t *pos < nr_cpu_ids) MOVSXD is 1 byte longed than the same MOV. Other cases exist as well. Basically compiler is told that nr_cpu_ids can't be negative which can't be deduced if it is "int". Code savings on allyesconfig kernel: -3KB add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 25/264 up/down: 261/-3631 (-3370) function old new delta coretemp_cpu_online 450 512 +62 rcu_init_one 1234 1272 +38 pci_device_probe 374 399 +25 ... pgdat_reclaimable_pages 628 556 -72 select_fallback_rq 446 369 -77 task_numa_find_cpu 1923 1807 -116 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170819114959.GA30580@avx2Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Anshuman Khandual 提交于
VMA and its address bounds checks are too late in this function. They must have been verified earlier in the page fault sequence. Hence just remove them. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170901130137.7617-1-khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NAnshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Suggested-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Acked-by: NVlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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