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  1. 27 6月, 2019 3 次提交
    • R
      PCI: PM/ACPI: Refresh all stale power state data in pci_pm_complete() · b51033e0
      由 Rafael J. Wysocki 提交于 
      In pci_pm_complete() there are checks to decide whether or not to
resume devices that were left in runtime-suspend during the preceding
system-wide transition into a sleep state.  They involve checking the
current power state of the device and comparing it with the power
state of it set before the preceding system-wide transition, but the
platform component of the device's power state is not handled
correctly in there.

Namely, on platforms with ACPI, the device power state information
needs to be updated with care, so that the reference counters of
power resources used by the device (if any) are set to ensure that
the refreshed power state of it will be maintained going forward.

To that end, introduce a new ->refresh_state() platform PM callback
for PCI devices, for asking the platform to refresh the device power
state data and ensure that the corresponding power state will be
maintained going forward, make it invoke acpi_device_update_power()
(for devices with ACPI PM) on platforms with ACPI and make
pci_pm_complete() use it, through a new pci_refresh_power_state()
wrapper function.

Fixes: a0d2a959 (PCI: Avoid unnecessary resume after direct-complete)
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
      b51033e0
    • M
      PCI / ACPI: Add _PR0 dependent devices · 53b22f90
      由 Mika Westerberg 提交于 
      If otherwise unrelated PCI devices share ACPI power resources turning
them on causes the devices to enter D0uninitialized power state which may
cause problems.

For example in Intel Ice Lake two root ports (RP0 and RP1), Thunderbolt
controller (NHI) and xHCI controller all share power resources as can be
ween in the topology below where power resources are marked with []:

  Host bridge
    |
    +- RP0 ---\
    +- RP1 ---|--+--> [TBT]
    +- NHI --/   |
    |            |
    |            v
    +- xHCI --> [D3C]

In a situation where all devices sharing the power resources are in
D3cold (the power resources are turned off) and for example the
Thunderbolt controller is runtime resumed resulting that the power
resources are turned on. This means that the other devices sharing them
(RP0, RP1 and xHCI) are transitioned into D0uninitialized state. If they
were configured to trigger wake (PME) on a certain event that
configuration gets lost after reset so we would need to re-initialize
them to get the wakeup working as expected again. To do so we would need
to runtime resume all of them to make sure their registers get restored
properly before we can runtime suspend them again.

Since we just added concept of "_PR0 dependent device" we can solve this
by calling the relevant add/remove functions when the PCI device is bind
to its ACPI representation. If it has power resources the PCI device
will be added as dependent device to them and runtime resumed whenever
they are physically turned on. This should make sure PCI core can
reconfigure wakes after the device is transitioned into D0uninitialized.
Signed-off-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
      53b22f90
    • M
      PCI / ACPI: Use cached ACPI device state to get PCI device power state · 83a16e3f
      由 Mika Westerberg 提交于 
      The ACPI power state returned by acpi_device_get_power() may depend on
the configuration of ACPI power resources in the system which may change
any time after acpi_device_get_power() has returned, unless the
reference counters of the ACPI power resources in question are set to
prevent that from happening. Thus it is invalid to use acpi_device_get_power()
in acpi_pci_get_power_state() the way it is done now and the value of
the ->power.state field in the corresponding struct acpi_device objects
(which reflects the ACPI power resources reference counting, among other
things) should be used instead.

As an example where this becomes an issue is Intel Ice Lake where the
Thunderbolt controller (NHI), two PCIe root ports (RP0 and RP1) and xHCI
all share the same power resources. The following picture with power
resources marked with [] shows the topology:

  Host bridge
    |
    +- RP0 ---\
    +- RP1 ---|--+--> [TBT]
    +- NHI --/   |
    |            |
    |            v
    +- xHCI --> [D3C]

Here TBT and D3C are the shared ACPI power resources. ACPI _PR3() method
of the devices in question returns either TBT or D3C or both.

Say we runtime suspend first the root ports RP0 and RP1, then NHI. Now
since the TBT power resource is still on when the root ports are runtime
suspended their dev->current_state is set to D3hot. When NHI is runtime
suspended TBT is finally turned off but state of the root ports remain
to be D3hot. Now when the xHCI is runtime suspended D3C gets also turned
off. PCI core thus has power states of these devices cached in their
dev->current_state as follows:

  RP0 -> D3hot
  RP1 -> D3hot
  NHI -> D3cold
  xHCI -> D3cold

If the user now runs lspci for instance, the result is all 1's like in
the below output (00:07.0 is the first root port, RP0):

00:07.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Device 8a1d (rev ff) (prog-if ff)
    !!! Unknown header type 7f
    Kernel driver in use: pcieport

In short the hardware state is not in sync with the software state
anymore. The exact same thing happens with the PME polling thread which
ends up bringing the root ports back into D0 after they are runtime
suspended.

For this reason, modify acpi_pci_get_power_state() so that it uses the
ACPI device power state that was cached by the ACPI core. This makes the
PCI device power state match the ACPI device power state regardless of
state of the shared power resources which may still be on at this point.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190618161858.77834-2-mika.westerberg@linux.intel.comSigned-off-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
      83a16e3f
  3. 18 6月, 2019 2 次提交
    • M
      PCI: Do not poll for PME if the device is in D3cold · 000dd531
      由 Mika Westerberg 提交于 
      PME polling does not take into account that a device that is directly
connected to the host bridge may go into D3cold as well. This leads to a
situation where the PME poll thread reads from a config space of a
device that is in D3cold and gets incorrect information because the
config space is not accessible.

Here is an example from Intel Ice Lake system where two PCIe root ports
are in D3cold (I've instrumented the kernel to log the PMCSR register
contents):

  [   62.971442] pcieport 0000:00:07.1: Check PME status, PMCSR=0xffff
  [   62.971504] pcieport 0000:00:07.0: Check PME status, PMCSR=0xffff

Since 0xffff is interpreted so that PME is pending, the root ports will
be runtime resumed. This repeats over and over again essentially
blocking all runtime power management.

Prevent this from happening by checking whether the device is in D3cold
before its PME status is read.

Fixes: 71a83bd7 ("PCI/PM: add runtime PM support to PCIe port")
Signed-off-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NLukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: 3.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.6+
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
      000dd531
    • M
      PCI: Add missing link delays required by the PCIe spec · c2bf1fc2
      由 Mika Westerberg 提交于 
      Currently Linux does not follow PCIe spec regarding the required delays
after reset. A concrete example is a Thunderbolt add-in-card that
consists of a PCIe switch and two PCIe endpoints:

  +-1b.0-[01-6b]----00.0-[02-6b]--+-00.0-[03]----00.0 TBT controller
                                  +-01.0-[04-36]-- DS hotplug port
                                  +-02.0-[37]----00.0 xHCI controller
                                  \-04.0-[38-6b]-- DS hotplug port

The root port (1b.0) and the PCIe switch downstream ports are all PCIe
gen3 so they support 8GT/s link speeds.

We wait for the PCIe hierarchy to enter D3cold (runtime):

  pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: power state changed by ACPI to D3cold

When it wakes up from D3cold, according to the PCIe 4.0 section 5.8 the
PCIe switch is put to reset and its power is re-applied. This means that
we must follow the rules in PCIe 4.0 section 6.6.1.

For the PCIe gen3 ports we are dealing with here, the following applies:

  With a Downstream Port that supports Link speeds greater than 5.0
  GT/s, software must wait a minimum of 100 ms after Link training
  completes before sending a Configuration Request to the device
  immediately below that Port. Software can determine when Link training
  completes by polling the Data Link Layer Link Active bit or by setting
  up an associated interrupt (see Section 6.7.3.3).

Translating this into the above topology we would need to do this (DLLLA
stands for Data Link Layer Link Active):

  pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: wait for 100ms after DLLLA is set before access to 0000:01:00.0
  pcieport 0000:02:00.0: wait for 100ms after DLLLA is set before access to 0000:03:00.0
  pcieport 0000:02:02.0: wait for 100ms after DLLLA is set before access to 0000:37:00.0

I've instrumented the kernel with additional logging so we can see the
actual delays the kernel performs:

  pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: power state changed by ACPI to D0
  pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: waiting for D3cold delay of 100 ms
  pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: waking up bus
  pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: waiting for D3hot delay of 10 ms
  pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x60, writing 0x60)
  ...
  pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: PME# disabled
  pcieport 0000:01:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
  ...
  pcieport 0000:01:00.0: PME# disabled
  pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
  ...
  pcieport 0000:02:00.0: PME# disabled
  pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
  ...
  pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100407)
  pcieport 0000:02:01.0: PME# disabled
  pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
  ...
  pcieport 0000:02:02.0: PME# disabled
  pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
  ...
  pcieport 0000:02:04.0: PME# disabled
  pcieport 0000:02:01.0: PME# enabled
  pcieport 0000:02:01.0: waiting for D3hot delay of 10 ms
  pcieport 0000:02:04.0: PME# enabled
  pcieport 0000:02:04.0: waiting for D3hot delay of 10 ms
  thunderbolt 0000:03:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x14 (was 0x0, writing 0x8a040000)
  ...
  thunderbolt 0000:03:00.0: PME# disabled
  xhci_hcd 0000:37:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x10 (was 0x0, writing 0x73f00000)
  ...
  xhci_hcd 0000:37:00.0: PME# disabled

For the switch upstream port (01:00.0) we wait for 100ms but not taking
into account the DLLLA requirement. We then wait 10ms for D3hot -> D0
transition of the root port and the two downstream hotplug ports. This
means that we deviate from what the spec requires.

Performing the same check for system sleep (s2idle) transitions we can
see following when resuming from s2idle:

  pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: power state changed by ACPI to D0
  pcieport 0000:00:1b.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x60, writing 0x60)
  ...
  pcieport 0000:01:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
  ...
  pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
  pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x0, writing 0x0)
  pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
  pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
  pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x28 (was 0x0, writing 0x0)
  pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x3c (was 0x1ff, writing 0x201ff)
  pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x24 (was 0x10001, writing 0x1fff1)
  pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x0, writing 0x60)
  pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x20 (was 0x0, writing 0x73f073f0)
  pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x0, writing 0x60)
  pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x28 (was 0x0, writing 0x60)
  pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x2c (was 0x0, writing 0x0)
  pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x1c (was 0x101, writing 0x1f1)
  pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x28 (was 0x0, writing 0x60)
  pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x24 (was 0x10001, writing 0x1ff10001)
  pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x28 (was 0x0, writing 0x0)
  pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x18 (was 0x0, writing 0x373702)
  pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x24 (was 0x10001, writing 0x49f12001)
  pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x20 (was 0x0, writing 0x73e05c00)
  pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x24 (was 0x10001, writing 0x1fff1)
  pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x20 (was 0x0, writing 0x89f07400)
  pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x1c (was 0x101, writing 0x5151)
  pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x20 (was 0x0, writing 0x8a008a00)
  pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x10000, writing 0x10020)
  pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x1c (was 0x101, writing 0x6161)
  pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x18 (was 0x0, writing 0x360402)
  pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x1c (was 0x101, writing 0x1f1)
  pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x18 (was 0x0, writing 0x6b3802)
  pcieport 0000:02:02.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100407)
  pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x18 (was 0x0, writing 0x30302)
  pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x10000, writing 0x10020)
  pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x10000, writing 0x10020)
  pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0xc (was 0x10000, writing 0x10020)
  pcieport 0000:02:01.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100407)
  pcieport 0000:02:04.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100407)
  pcieport 0000:02:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x4 (was 0x100000, writing 0x100407)
  xhci_hcd 0000:37:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x10 (was 0x0, writing 0x73f00000)
  ...
  thunderbolt 0000:03:00.0: restoring config space at offset 0x14 (was 0x0, writing 0x8a040000)

This is even worse. None of the mandatory delays are performed. If this
would be S3 instead of s2idle then according to PCI FW spec 3.2 section
4.6.8.  there is a specific _DSM that allows the OS to skip the delays
but this platform does not provide the _DSM and does not go to S3 anyway
so no firmware is involved that could already handle these delays.

In this particular Intel Coffee Lake platform these delays are not
actually needed because there is an additional delay as part of the ACPI
power resource that is used to turn on power to the hierarchy but since
that additional delay is not required by any of standards (PCIe, ACPI)
it is not present in the Intel Ice Lake, for example where missing the
mandatory delays causes pciehp to start tearing down the stack too early
(links are not yet trained).

For this reason, change the PCIe portdrv PM resume hooks so that they
perform the mandatory delays before the downstream component gets
resumed. We perform the delays before port services are resumed because
otherwise pciehp might find that the link is not up (even if it is just
training) and tears-down the hierarchy.
Signed-off-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
      c2bf1fc2
  5. 17 6月, 2019 2 次提交
    • R
      PCI: PM: Replace pci_dev_keep_suspended() with two functions · 0c7376ad
      由 Rafael J. Wysocki 提交于 
      The code in pci_dev_keep_suspended() is relatively hard to follow due
to the negative checks in it and in its callers and the function has
a possible side-effect (disabling the PME) which doesn't really match
its role.

For this reason, move the PME disabling from pci_dev_keep_suspended()
to a separate function and change the semantics (and name) of the
rest of it, so that 'true' is returned when the device needs to be
resumed (and not the other way around).  Change the callers of
pci_dev_keep_suspended() accordingly.

While at it, make the code flow in pci_pm_poweroff() reflect the
pci_pm_suspend() more closely to avoid arbitrary differences between
them.

This is a cosmetic change with no intention to alter behavior.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
      0c7376ad
    • R
      PCI: PM: Avoid resuming devices in D3hot during system suspend · 234f223d
      由 Rafael J. Wysocki 提交于 
      The current code resumes devices in D3hot during system suspend if
the target power state for them is D3cold, but that is not necessary
in general.  It only is necessary to do that if the platform firmware
requires the device to be resumed, but that should be covered by
the platform_pci_need_resume() check anyway, so rework
pci_dev_keep_suspended() to avoid returning 'false' for devices
in D3hot which need not be resumed due to platform firmware
requirements.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
      234f223d
  7. 14 6月, 2019 4 次提交
  9. 27 5月, 2019 2 次提交
    • R
      PCI: PM: Avoid possible suspend-to-idle issue · d491f2b7
      由 Rafael J. Wysocki 提交于 
      If a PCI driver leaves the device handled by it in D0 and calls
pci_save_state() on the device in its ->suspend() or ->suspend_late()
callback, it can expect the device to stay in D0 over the whole
s2idle cycle.  However, that may not be the case if there is a
spurious wakeup while the system is suspended, because in that case
pci_pm_suspend_noirq() will run again after pci_pm_resume_noirq()
which calls pci_restore_state(), via pci_pm_default_resume_early(),
so state_saved is cleared and the second iteration of
pci_pm_suspend_noirq() will invoke pci_prepare_to_sleep() which
may change the power state of the device.

To avoid that, add a new internal flag, skip_bus_pm, that will be set
by pci_pm_suspend_noirq() when it runs for the first time during the
given system suspend-resume cycle if the state of the device has
been saved already and the device is still in D0.  Setting that flag
will cause the next iterations of pci_pm_suspend_noirq() to set
state_saved for pci_pm_resume_noirq(), so that it always restores the
device state from the originally saved data, and avoid calling
pci_prepare_to_sleep() for the device.

Fixes: 33e4f80e ("ACPI / PM: Ignore spurious SCI wakeups from suspend-to-idle")
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
      d491f2b7
    • R
      ACPI/PCI: PM: Add missing wakeup.flags.valid checks · 9a51c6b1
      由 Rafael J. Wysocki 提交于 
      Both acpi_pci_need_resume() and acpi_dev_needs_resume() check if the
current ACPI wakeup configuration of the device matches what is
expected as far as system wakeup from sleep states is concerned, as
reflected by the device_may_wakeup() return value for the device.

However, they only should do that if wakeup.flags.valid is set for
the device's ACPI companion, because otherwise the wakeup.prepare_count
value for it is meaningless.

Add the missing wakeup.flags.valid checks to these functions.
Signed-off-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
      9a51c6b1
  11. 10 5月, 2019 10 次提交
  13. 09 5月, 2019 3 次提交
  15. 08 5月, 2019 1 次提交
  17. 07 5月, 2019 9 次提交
  19. 06 5月, 2019 1 次提交
    • K
      *: convert stream-like files from nonseekable_open -> stream_open · c5bf68fe
      由 Kirill Smelkov 提交于 
      Using scripts/coccinelle/api/stream_open.cocci added in 10dce8af
("fs: stream_open - opener for stream-like files so that read and write
can run simultaneously without deadlock"), search and convert to
stream_open all in-kernel nonseekable_open users for which read and
write actually do not depend on ppos and where there is no other methods
in file_operations which assume @offset access.

I've verified each generated change manually - that it is correct to convert -
and each other nonseekable_open instance left - that it is either not correct
to convert there, or that it is not converted due to current stream_open.cocci
limitations. The script also does not convert files that should be valid to
convert, but that currently have .llseek = noop_llseek or generic_file_llseek
for unknown reason despite file being opened with nonseekable_open (e.g.
drivers/input/mousedev.c)

Among cases converted 14 were potentially vulnerable to read vs write deadlock
(see details in 10dce8af):

	drivers/char/pcmcia/cm4000_cs.c:1685:7-23: ERROR: cm4000_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
	drivers/gnss/core.c:45:1-17: ERROR: gnss_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
	drivers/hid/uhid.c:635:1-17: ERROR: uhid_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
	drivers/infiniband/core/user_mad.c:988:1-17: ERROR: umad_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
	drivers/input/evdev.c:527:1-17: ERROR: evdev_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
	drivers/input/misc/uinput.c:401:1-17: ERROR: uinput_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
	drivers/isdn/capi/capi.c:963:8-24: ERROR: capi_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
	drivers/leds/uleds.c:77:1-17: ERROR: uleds_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
	drivers/media/rc/lirc_dev.c:198:1-17: ERROR: lirc_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
	drivers/s390/char/fs3270.c:488:1-17: ERROR: fs3270_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
	drivers/usb/misc/ldusb.c:310:1-17: ERROR: ld_usb_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
	drivers/xen/evtchn.c:667:8-24: ERROR: evtchn_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
	net/batman-adv/icmp_socket.c:80:1-17: ERROR: batadv_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.
	net/rfkill/core.c:1146:8-24: ERROR: rfkill_fops: .read() can deadlock .write(); change nonseekable_open -> stream_open to fix.

and the rest were just safe to convert to stream_open because their read and
write do not use ppos at all and corresponding file_operations do not
have methods that assume @offset file access(*):

	arch/powerpc/platforms/52xx/mpc52xx_gpt.c:631:8-24: WARNING: mpc52xx_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_ibox_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_ibox_stat_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_mbox_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_mbox_stat_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_wbox_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spufs/file.c:591:8-24: WARNING: spufs_wbox_stat_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	arch/um/drivers/harddog_kern.c:88:8-24: WARNING: harddog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	arch/x86/kernel/cpu/microcode/core.c:430:33-49: WARNING: microcode_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/char/ds1620.c:215:8-24: WARNING: ds1620_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/char/dtlk.c:301:1-17: WARNING: dtlk_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/char/ipmi/ipmi_watchdog.c:840:9-25: WARNING: ipmi_wdog_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/char/pcmcia/scr24x_cs.c:95:8-24: WARNING: scr24x_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/char/tb0219.c:246:9-25: WARNING: tb0219_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/firewire/nosy.c:306:8-24: WARNING: nosy_ops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/hwmon/fschmd.c:840:8-24: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/hwmon/w83793.c:1344:8-24: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/infiniband/core/ucma.c:1747:8-24: WARNING: ucma_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/infiniband/core/ucm.c:1178:8-24: WARNING: ucm_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/infiniband/core/uverbs_main.c:1086:8-24: WARNING: uverbs_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/input/joydev.c:282:1-17: WARNING: joydev_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/pci/switch/switchtec.c:393:1-17: WARNING: switchtec_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_debugfs.c:135:8-24: WARNING: cros_ec_console_log_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1374.c:470:9-25: WARNING: ds1374_wdt_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/rtc/rtc-m41t80.c:805:9-25: WARNING: wdt_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c:293:2-18: WARNING: tape_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/s390/char/zcore.c:194:8-24: WARNING: zcore_reipl_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/s390/crypto/zcrypt_api.c:528:8-24: WARNING: zcrypt_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/spi/spidev.c:594:1-17: WARNING: spidev_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/staging/pi433/pi433_if.c:974:1-17: WARNING: pi433_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/acquirewdt.c:203:8-24: WARNING: acq_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/advantechwdt.c:202:8-24: WARNING: advwdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/alim1535_wdt.c:252:8-24: WARNING: ali_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/alim7101_wdt.c:217:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/ar7_wdt.c:166:8-24: WARNING: ar7_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/at91rm9200_wdt.c:113:8-24: WARNING: at91wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/ath79_wdt.c:135:8-24: WARNING: ath79_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/bcm63xx_wdt.c:119:8-24: WARNING: bcm63xx_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/cpu5wdt.c:143:8-24: WARNING: cpu5wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/cpwd.c:397:8-24: WARNING: cpwd_fops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/eurotechwdt.c:319:8-24: WARNING: eurwdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/f71808e_wdt.c:528:8-24: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/gef_wdt.c:232:8-24: WARNING: gef_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c:95:8-24: WARNING: geodewdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/ib700wdt.c:241:8-24: WARNING: ibwdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/ibmasr.c:326:8-24: WARNING: asr_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/indydog.c:80:8-24: WARNING: indydog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/intel_scu_watchdog.c:307:8-24: WARNING: intel_scu_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/iop_wdt.c:104:8-24: WARNING: iop_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/it8712f_wdt.c:330:8-24: WARNING: it8712f_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/ixp4xx_wdt.c:68:8-24: WARNING: ixp4xx_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/ks8695_wdt.c:145:8-24: WARNING: ks8695wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/m54xx_wdt.c:88:8-24: WARNING: m54xx_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/machzwd.c:336:8-24: WARNING: zf_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/mixcomwd.c:153:8-24: WARNING: mixcomwd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/mtx-1_wdt.c:121:8-24: WARNING: mtx1_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/mv64x60_wdt.c:136:8-24: WARNING: mv64x60_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/nuc900_wdt.c:134:8-24: WARNING: nuc900wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/nv_tco.c:164:8-24: WARNING: nv_tco_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/pc87413_wdt.c:289:8-24: WARNING: pc87413_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/pcwd.c:698:8-24: WARNING: pcwd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/pcwd.c:737:8-24: WARNING: pcwd_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/pcwd_pci.c:581:8-24: WARNING: pcipcwd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/pcwd_pci.c:623:8-24: WARNING: pcipcwd_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c:488:8-24: WARNING: usb_pcwd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c:527:8-24: WARNING: usb_pcwd_temperature_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/pika_wdt.c:121:8-24: WARNING: pikawdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/pnx833x_wdt.c:119:8-24: WARNING: pnx833x_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/rc32434_wdt.c:153:8-24: WARNING: rc32434_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/rdc321x_wdt.c:145:8-24: WARNING: rdc321x_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/riowd.c:79:1-17: WARNING: riowd_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/sa1100_wdt.c:62:8-24: WARNING: sa1100dog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/sbc60xxwdt.c:211:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/sbc7240_wdt.c:139:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/sbc8360.c:274:8-24: WARNING: sbc8360_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/sbc_epx_c3.c:81:8-24: WARNING: epx_c3_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/sbc_fitpc2_wdt.c:78:8-24: WARNING: fitpc2_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/sb_wdog.c:108:1-17: WARNING: sbwdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/sc1200wdt.c:181:8-24: WARNING: sc1200wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/sc520_wdt.c:261:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/sch311x_wdt.c:319:8-24: WARNING: sch311x_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/scx200_wdt.c:105:8-24: WARNING: scx200_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/smsc37b787_wdt.c:369:8-24: WARNING: wb_smsc_wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/w83877f_wdt.c:227:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/w83977f_wdt.c:301:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/wafer5823wdt.c:200:8-24: WARNING: wafwdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/watchdog_dev.c:828:8-24: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/wdrtas.c:379:8-24: WARNING: wdrtas_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/wdrtas.c:445:8-24: WARNING: wdrtas_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/wdt285.c:104:1-17: WARNING: watchdog_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/wdt977.c:276:8-24: WARNING: wdt977_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/wdt.c:424:8-24: WARNING: wdt_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/wdt.c:484:8-24: WARNING: wdt_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/wdt_pci.c:464:8-24: WARNING: wdtpci_fops: .write() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	drivers/watchdog/wdt_pci.c:527:8-24: WARNING: wdtpci_temp_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	net/batman-adv/log.c:105:1-17: WARNING: batadv_log_fops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	sound/core/control.c:57:7-23: WARNING: snd_ctl_f_ops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	sound/core/rawmidi.c:385:7-23: WARNING: snd_rawmidi_f_ops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	sound/core/seq/seq_clientmgr.c:310:7-23: WARNING: snd_seq_f_ops: .read() and .write() have stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.
	sound/core/timer.c:1428:7-23: WARNING: snd_timer_f_ops: .read() has stream semantic; safe to change nonseekable_open -> stream_open.

One can also recheck/review the patch via generating it with explanation comments included via

	$ make coccicheck MODE=patch COCCI=scripts/coccinelle/api/stream_open.cocci SPFLAGS="-D explain"

(*) This second group also contains cases with read/write deadlocks that
stream_open.cocci don't yet detect, but which are still valid to convert to
stream_open since ppos is not used. For example drivers/pci/switch/switchtec.c
calls wait_for_completion_interruptible() in its .read, but stream_open.cocci
currently detects only "wait_event*" as blocking.

Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Yongzhi Pan <panyongzhi@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Cc: Nikolaus Rath <Nikolaus@rath.org>
Cc: Han-Wen Nienhuys <hanwen@google.com>
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Anton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "James R. Van Zandt" <jrv@vanzandt.mv.com>
Cc: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Cc: Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
Acked-by: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk> [scr24x_cs]
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@googlemail.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com>
Cc: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.com>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>	[watchdog/* hwmon/*]
Cc: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Cc: Jacek Anaszewski <jacek.anaszewski@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Kurt Schwemmer <kurt.schwemmer@microsemi.com>
Acked-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com> [drivers/pci/switch/switchtec]
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> [drivers/pci/switch/switchtec]
Cc: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com> [platform/chrome]
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> [rtc/*]
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com
Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Cc: Zwane Mwaikambo <zwanem@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
Cc: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
Cc: Antonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NKirill Smelkov <kirr@nexedi.com>
      c5bf68fe
  21. 02 5月, 2019 3 次提交