Add arm64_force_sig_mceerr for consistency with arm64_force_sig_fault,
and use it in the one location that can take advantage of it.

This removes the fiddly filling out of siginfo before sending a signal
reporting an memory error to userspace.
Reviewed-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Wrap force_sig_fault with a helper that calls arm64_show_signal
and call arm64_force_sig_fault where appropraite.
Reviewed-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

This code is truly common between the signal sending cases so share it.
Reviewed-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

As this work is truly common between all of the signal sending cases
there is no need to repeat it between the different cases.
Reviewed-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Not all of the signals passed to __do_user_fault can be handled
the same way so expand the now tiny __do_user_fault in it's callers
and remove it.
Reviewed-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

It gets easy to confuse what is going on when some code is shared and some not
so stop sharing the trivial bits of signal generation to make future updates
easier to understand.
Reviewed-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

These two cases are practically the same and use siginfo differently
from the other signals sent from do_page_fault.  So consolidate them
to make future changes easier.
Reviewed-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

This pepares for sending signals with something other than
arm64_force_sig_info.
Reviewed-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Filling in siginfo is error prone and so it is wise to use more
specialized helpers to do that work.  Factor out the arm specific
unhandled signal reporting from the work of delivering a signal so
the code can be modified to use functions that take the information
to fill out siginfo as parameters.
Reviewed-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Every caller passes in current for tsk so there is no need to pass
tsk.  Instead make tsk a local variable initialized to current.
Reviewed-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Instead of generating a struct siginfo before calling arm64_notify_die
pass the signal number, tne sicode and the fault address into
arm64_notify_die and have it call force_sig_fault instead of
force_sig_info to let the generic code generate the struct siginfo.

This keeps code passing just the needed information into
siginfo generating code, making it easier to see what
is happening and harder to get wrong.  Further by letting
the generic code handle the generation of struct siginfo
it reduces the number of sites generating struct siginfo
making it possible to review them and verify that all
of the fiddly details for a structure passed to userspace
are handled properly.
Reviewed-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Reviewed-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Call force_sig_pkuerr directly instead of rolling it by hand
in _exception_pkey.
Reviewed-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Now that _exception no longer calls _exception_pkey it is no longer
necessary to handle any signal with any si_code.  All pkey exceptions
are SIGSEGV with paired with SEGV_PKUERR.  So just handle
that case and remove the now unnecessary parameters from _exception_pkey.
Reviewed-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

The callers of _exception don't need the pkey exception logic because
they are not processing a pkey exception.  So just call exception_common
directly and then call force_sig_fault to generate the appropriate siginfo
and deliver the appropriate signal.
Reviewed-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

It is brittle and wrong to populate si_pkey when there was not a pkey
exception.  The field does not exist for all si_codes and in some
cases another field exists in the same memory location.

So factor out the code that all exceptions handlers must run
into exception_common, leaving the individual exception handlers
to generate the signals themselves.
Reviewed-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Now that bad_key_fault_exception no longer calls __bad_area_nosemaphore
there is no reason for __bad_area_nosemaphore to handle pkeys.
Reviewed-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

This removes the need for other code paths to deal with pkey exceptions.
Reviewed-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

There are no callers of __bad_area that pass in a pkey parameter so it makes
no sense to take one.
Reviewed-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

In do_sigbus isolate the mceerr signaling code and call
force_sig_mceerr instead of falling through to the force_sig_info that
works for all of the other signals.
Reviewed-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Now that si_code == SEGV_PKUERR is the flag indicating that a pkey
is present there is no longer a need to pass a pointer to a local
pkey value, instead pkey can be passed more efficiently by value.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Now that the pkey handling has been removed force_sig_info_fault and
force_sig_fault perform identical work.  Just the type of the address
paramter is different.  So replace calls to force_sig_info_fault with
calls to force_sig_fault, and remove force_sig_info_fault.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

There is only one code path that can generate a pkuerr signal.  That
code path calls __bad_area_nosemaphore and can be dectected by testing
if si_code == SEGV_PKUERR.  It can be seen from inspection that all of
the other tests in fill_sig_info_pkey are unnecessary.

Therefore call force_sig_pkuerr directly from __bad_area_semaphore and
remove fill_sig_info_pkey.

At the same time move the comment above force_sig_info_pkey into
bad_area_access_error, so that the documentation about pkey generation
races is not lost.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

There is only one caller of __bad_area that passes in PKUERR and thus
will generate a siginfo with si_pkey set.  Therefore simplify the
logic and hoist reading of vma_pkey up into that caller, and just
pass *pkey into __bad_area.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

There are no more users of the computed pkey value in __do_page_fault
so stop computing the value.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

After the previous cleanups to do_sigbus and and bad_area_nosemaphore
mm_fault_error no now longer uses it's pkey parameter.  Therefore
remove the unused parameter.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

The function do_sigbus never sets si_code to PKUERR so it can never
return a pkey to userspace.  Therefore remove the unusable pkey
parameter from do_sigbus.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

The function bad_area_nosemaphore always sets si_code to SEGV_MAPERR
and as such can never return a pkey parameter.  Therefore remove the
unusable pkey parameter from bad_area_nosemaphore.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Update the DO_ERROR macro to take si_code and si_addr values for a siginfo,
removing the need for the fill_trap_info function.

Update do_trap to also take the sicode and si_addr values for a sigininfo
and modify the code to call force_sig when a sicode is not passed in
and to call force_sig_fault when all of the information is present.

Making this a more obvious, simpler and less error prone construction.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

The function "force_sig(sig, tsk)" is equivalent to "
force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk)".  Using the siginfo variants can
be error prone so use the simpler old fashioned force_sig variant,
and with luck the force_sig_info variant can go away.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Instead of generating the siginfo in x86 specific code use the new
helper function force_sig_bnderr to separate the concerns of
collecting the information and generating a proper siginfo.

Making the code easier to understand and maintain.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

The function do_trap_no_signal embodies almost all of the work of the
function do_trap.  The exceptions are setting of thread.error_code and
thread.trap_nr in the case when the signal will be sent, and reporting
which signal will be sent with show_signal.

Filling in struct siginfo and then calling do_trap is problematic as
filling in struct siginfo is an fiddly process that can through
inattention has resulted in fields not initialized and the wrong
fields being filled in.

To avoid this error prone situation I am replacing force_sig_info with
a set of functions that take as arguments the information needed to
send a specific kind of signal.

The function do_trap is called in the context of several different
kinds of signals today.  Having a solid do_trap_no_signal that
can be reused allows call sites that send different kinds of
signals to reuse all of the code in do_trap_no_signal.

Modify do_trap_no_signal to have a single exit there signals
where be sent (aka returning -1) to allow more of the signal
sending path to be moved to from do_trap to do_trap_no_signal.

Move setting thread.trap_nr and thread.error_code into do_trap_no_signal
so the code does not need to be duplicated.

Make the type of the string that is passed into do_trap_no_signal to
const.  The only user of that str is die and it already takes a const
string, so this just makes it explicit that the string won't change.

All of this prepares the way for using do_trap_no_signal outside
of do_trap.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

The code for conditionally printing unhanded signals is duplicated twice
in arch/x86/kernel/traps.c.  Factor it out into it's own subroutine
called show_signal to make the code clearer and easier to maintain.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

This separates the logic of generating the signal from the logic of
gathering the information about the bounds violation.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

The value passed in to addr_referenced is of type void __user *, so update
the addr_referenced parameter in trace_mpx_bounds_register_exception to match.

Also update the addr_referenced paramater in TP_STRUCT__entry as it again
holdes the same value.

I don't know why this was missed earlier but sparse was complaining when
testing test branch so fix this now.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

This simplifies the code making it clearer what is going on.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Only the call from do_sigbus will send SIGBUS due to a memory machine
check error.  Consolidate all of the machine check signal generation
code in do_sigbus and remove the now unnecessary fault parameter from
force_sig_info_fault.

Explicitly use the now constant si_code BUS_ADRERR in the call
to force_sig_info_fault from do_sigbus.

This makes the code in arch/x86/mm/fault.c easier to follower and
simpler to maintain.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

The function fill_sigtrap_info now only has one caller so remove
it and put it's contents in it's caller.
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Replace user_single_step_siginfo with user_single_step_report
that allocates siginfo structure on the stack and sends it.

This allows tracehook_report_syscall_exit to become a simple
if statement that calls user_single_step_report or ptrace_report_syscall
depending on the value of step.

Update the default helper function now called user_single_step_report
to explicitly set si_code to SI_USER and to set si_uid and si_pid to 0.
The default helper has always been doing this (using memset) but it
was far from obvious.

The powerpc helper can now just call force_sig_fault.
The x86 helper can now just call send_sigtrap.

Unfortunately the default implementation of user_single_step_report
can not use force_sig_fault as it does not use a SIGTRAP si_code.
So it has to carefully setup the siginfo and use use force_sig_info.

The net result is code that is easier to understand and simpler
to maintain.

Ref: 85ec7fd9 ("ptrace: introduce user_single_step_siginfo() helper")
Reviewed-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>