The 'dyn_end' value is also a valid CID so it should be included in
the range of values checked.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The core spec defines specific response codes for situations when the
received CID is incorrect. Add the defines for these and return them
as appropriate from the LE Connect Request handler function.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Currently, when trying to connect to already paired device that just
rotated its RPA MAC address, old address would be used and connection
would fail. In order to fix that, kernel must scan and receive
advertisement with fresh RPA before connecting.

This patch enables new connection establishment procedure. Instead of just
sending HCI_OP_LE_CREATE_CONN to controller, "connect" will add device to
kernel whitelist and start scan. If advertisement is received, it'll be
compared against whitelist and then trigger connection if it matches.
That fixes mentioned reconnect issue for  already paired devices. It also
make whole connection procedure more robust. We can try to connect to
multiple devices at same time now, even though controller allow only one.
Signed-off-by: NJakub Pawlowski <jpawlowski@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Commit 835a6a2f ("Bluetooth: Stop sabotaging list poisoning")
thought that the code was sabotaging the list poisoning when NULL'ing
out the list pointers and removed it.

But what was going on was that the bluetooth code was using NULL
pointers for the list as a way to mark it empty, and that commit just
broke it (and replaced the test with NULL with a "list_empty()" test on
a uninitialized list instead, breaking things even further).

So fix it all up to use the regular and real list_empty() handling
(which does not use NULL, but a pointer to itself), also making sure to
initialize the list properly (the previous NULL case was initialized
implicitly by the session being allocated with kzalloc())

This is a combination of patches by Marcel Holtmann and Tedd Ho-Jeong
An.

[ I would normally expect to get this through the bt tree, but I'm going
  to release -rc1, so I'm just committing this directly   - Linus ]
Reported-and-tested-by: NJörg Otte <jrg.otte@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Original-by: NTedd Ho-Jeong An <tedd.an@intel.com>
Original-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>:
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If the user->list is deleted with list_del(), it doesn't initialize the
entry which can cause the issue with list_empty(). According to the
comment from the list.h, list_empty() returns false even if the list is
empty and put the entry in an undefined state.

/**
 * list_del - deletes entry from list.
 * @entry: the element to delete from the list.
 * Note: list_empty() on entry does not return true after this, the entry is
 * in an undefined state.
 */

Because of this behavior, list_empty() returns false even if list is empty
when the device is reconnected.

So, user->list needs to be re-initialized after list_del(). list.h already
have a macro list_del_init() which deletes the entry and initailze it again.
Signed-off-by: NTedd Ho-Jeong An <tedd.an@intel.com>
Tested-by: NJörg Otte <jrg.otte@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

list_del() poisons pointers with special values, no need to overwrite them.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The return value of l2cap_recv_acldata() and sco_recv_scodata()
are not used, then change it to return void
Signed-off-by: NArron Wang <arron.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

We're getting very close to the maximum possible size of bt_skb_cb. To
prepare to shrink the struct with the help of a union this patch moves
all L2CAP related variables into the l2cap_ctrl struct. To later add
other 'ctrl' structs the L2CAP one is renamed simple 'l2cap' instead
of 'control'.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

With the extension of hdev->dev_flags utilizing a bitmap now, the space
is no longer restricted. Merge the hdev->dbg_flags into hdev->dev_flags
to save space on 64-bit architectures. On 32-bit architectures no size
reduction happens.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

Instead of manually coding test_bit on hdev->dev_flags all the time,
use hci_dev_test_flag helper macro.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

This patch moves all the disconn_cfm callbacks to be based on the hci_cb
list. This means making l2cap_disconn_cfm private to l2cap_core.c and
sco_conn_cb private to sco.c respectively. Since the hci_conn type
filtering isn't done any more on the wrapper level the callbacks
themselves need to check that they were passed a relevant type of
connection.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This patch moves all the connect_cfm callbacks to be based on the hci_cb
list. This means making l2cap_connect_cfm private to l2cap_core.c and
sco_connect_cb private to sco.c respectively. Since the hci_conn type
filtering isn't done any more on the wrapper level the callbacks
themselves need to check that they were passed a relevant type of
connection.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

There's no reason to have the custom hci_proto_auth/encrypt_cfm helpers
when the hci_cb list works equally well. This patch adds L2CAP to the
hci_cb list and makes l2cap_security_cfm a private function of
l2cap_core.c.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

On BR/EDR the L2CAP channel instances for fixed channels have so far
been marked as ready only once the L2CAP information req/rsp procedure
is complete and we have the fixed channel mask. This could however lead
to data being dropped if we receive it on the channel before knowing the
remote mask.

Since it is valid for a remote to send data this early, simply assume
that the channel is supported when we receive data on it. So far this
hasn't been noticed much because of limited use of fixed channels on
BR/EDR, but e.g. with SMP over BR/EDR this is already now visible with
automated tests failing randomly.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The comparing of chan->src should always be done against the local
identity address, represented by hcon->src and hcon->src_type. This
patch modifies l2cap_global_fixed_chan() to take the full hci_conn so
that we can easily compare against hcon->src and hcon->src_type.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The current bdaddr_type() usage in l2cap_core.c is a bit funny in that
it's always passed a hci_conn + a hci_conn member. Because of this only
the hci_conn is really needed. Since the second parameter is always
either hcon->src_type or hcon->dst type this patch adds two helper
functions for each purpose: bdaddr_src_type() and bdaddr_dst_type().
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The devices address types are BR/EDR Public, LE Public and LE Random and
any of these three is valid for L2CAP connections. So show the correct
type in the debugfs list.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

Testing cross-transport pairing that starts on BR/EDR is only valid when
using a controller with BR/EDR Secure Connections. Devices will indicate
this by providing BR/EDR SMP fixed channel over L2CAP. To allow testing
of this feature on Bluetooth 4.0 controller or controllers without the
BR/EDR Secure Connections features, introduce a force_bredr_smp debugfs
option that allows faking the required AES connection.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

Just use copy_from_iter().  That's what this method is trying to do
in all cases, in a very convoluted fashion.
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

it'll die soon enough - now that kvec-backed iov_iter works regardless
of set_fs(), both instances will become copy_from_iter() as soon as
we introduce ->msg_iter...
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

The SMP over BR/EDR support for cross-transport pairing should also be
enabled when the debugfs setting force_lesc_support has been enabled.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

When doing SMP over BR/EDR some of the routines can be shared with the
LE functionality whereas others needs to be split into their own BR/EDR
specific branches. This patch implements the split of BR/EDR specific
SMP code from the LE-only code, making sure SMP over BR/EDR works as
specified.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

To pave the way for future fixed channels to be added easily we should
track both the local and remote mask on a per-L2CAP connection (struct
l2cap_conn) basis. So far the code has used a global variable in a racy
way which anyway needs fixing.

This patch renames the existing conn->fixed_chan_mask that tracked
the remote mask to conn->remote_fixed_chan and adds a new variable
conn->local_fixed_chan to track the local mask. Since the HS support
info is now available in the local mask we can remove the
conn->hs_enabled variable.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The Bluetooth spec states that automatically flushable packets may not
be sent over a LE-U link.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Walter <stevenrwalter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

This patch adds some extra debug logs to L2CAP related code. These are
mainly to help track locking issues but will probably be useful for
debugging other types of issues as well.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The insufficient authentication/encryption errors indicate to the L2CAP
client that it should try to elevate the security level. Since there
really isn't any exception to this rule it makes sense to fully handle
it on the kernel side instead of pushing the responsibility to user
space.

This patch adds special handling of these two error codes and calls
smp_conn_security() with the elevated security level if necessary.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

So far smp_sufficient_security() has returned false if we're encrypted
with an STK but do have an LTK available. However, for the sake of LE
CoC servers we do want to let the incoming connection through even
though we're only encrypted with the STK.

This patch adds a key preference parameter to smp_sufficient_security()
with two possible values (enum used instead of bool for readability).
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

For LE CoC L2CAP servers we don't do security level elevation during the
BT_CONNECT2 state (instead LE CoC simply sends an immediate error
response if the security level isn't high enough). Therefore if we get a
security level change while an LE CoC channel is in the BT_CONNECT2
state we should simply do nothing.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

There's no reason why all users of L2CAP would need to worry about
initializing chan->nesting to L2CAP_NESTING_NORMAL (which is important
since 0 is the same as NESTING_SMP). This patch moves the initialization
to the common place that's used to create all new channels, i.e. the
l2cap_chan_create() function.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Fix spelling errors in comments.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

In the error case where credits is greater than max_credits there
is a missing l2cap_chan_unlock before returning.
Signed-off-by: NMartin Townsend <mtownsend1973@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NJukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The values of a lot of the mgmt_device_connected() parameters come
straight from a hci_conn object. We can simplify the function by passing
the full hci_conn pointer to it.
Signed-off-by: NAlfonso Acosta <fons@spotify.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The L2CAP connection's channel list lock (conn->chan_lock) must never be
taken while already holding a channel lock (chan->lock) in order to
avoid lock-inversion and lockdep warnings. So far the l2cap_chan_connect
function has acquired the chan->lock early in the function and then
later called l2cap_chan_add(conn, chan) which will try to take the
conn->chan_lock. This violates the correct order of taking the locks and
may lead to the following type of lockdep warnings:

-> #1 (&conn->chan_lock){+.+...}:
       [<c109324d>] lock_acquire+0x9d/0x140
       [<c188459c>] mutex_lock_nested+0x6c/0x420
       [<d0aab48e>] l2cap_chan_add+0x1e/0x40 [bluetooth]
       [<d0aac618>] l2cap_chan_connect+0x348/0x8f0 [bluetooth]
       [<d0cc9a91>] lowpan_control_write+0x221/0x2d0 [bluetooth_6lowpan]
-> #0 (&chan->lock){+.+.+.}:
       [<c10928d8>] __lock_acquire+0x1a18/0x1d20
       [<c109324d>] lock_acquire+0x9d/0x140
       [<c188459c>] mutex_lock_nested+0x6c/0x420
       [<d0ab05fd>] l2cap_connect_cfm+0x1dd/0x3f0 [bluetooth]
       [<d0a909c4>] hci_le_meta_evt+0x11a4/0x1260 [bluetooth]
       [<d0a910eb>] hci_event_packet+0x3ab/0x3120 [bluetooth]
       [<d0a7cb08>] hci_rx_work+0x208/0x4a0 [bluetooth]

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&conn->chan_lock);
                               lock(&chan->lock);
                               lock(&conn->chan_lock);
  lock(&chan->lock);

Before calling l2cap_chan_add() the channel is not part of the
conn->chan_l list, and can therefore only be accessed by the L2CAP user
(such as l2cap_sock.c). We can therefore assume that it is the
responsibility of the user to handle mutual exclusion until this point
(which we can see is already true in l2cap_sock.c by it in many places
touching chan members without holding chan->lock).

Since the hci_conn and by exctension l2cap_conn creation in the
l2cap_chan_connect() function depend on chan details we cannot simply
add a mutex_lock(&conn->chan_lock) in the beginning of the function
(since the conn object doesn't yet exist there). What we can do however
is move the chan->lock taking later into the function where we already
have the conn object and can that way take conn->chan_lock first.

This patch implements the above strategy and does some other necessary
changes such as using __l2cap_chan_add() which assumes conn->chan_lock
is held, as well as adding a second needed label so the unlocking
happens as it should.
Reported-by: NJukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Tested-by: NJukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NJukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Even if we have no connection-oriented channels we should perform the
L2CAP Information Request procedures before notifying L2CAP channels of
the connection. This is so that the L2CAP channel implementations can
perform checks on what the remote side supports (e.g. does it support
the fixed channel in question).

So far the code has relied on the l2cap_do_start() function to initiate
the Information Request, however l2cap_do_start() is used on a
per-channel basis and only for connection-oriented channels. This means
that if there are no connection-oriented channels on the system we would
never start the Information Request procedure.

This patch creates a new l2cap_request_info() helper function to
initiate the Information Request procedure, and ensures that it is
called whenever a BR/EDR connection has been established. The patch also
updates fixed channels to be notified of connection readiness only once
the Information Request procedure has completed.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The identity address update of all channels for an l2cap_conn needs to
take the lock for each channel, i.e. it's safest to do this by a
separate workqueue callback.

Previously this was partially solved by moving the entire SMP key
distribution behind a workqueue. However, if we want SMP context locking
to be correct and safe we should always use the l2cap_chan lock when
accessing it, meaning even smp_distribute_keys needs to take that lock
which would once again create a dead lock when updating the identity
address.

The simplest way to solve this is to have l2cap_conn manage the deferred
work which is what this patch does. A subsequent patch will remove the
now unnecessary SMP key distribution work struct.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The "pending" L2CAP response value is not defined for LE CoC. This patch
adds a clarifying comment to the code so that the reader will not think
there is a bug in trying to use this value for LE CoC.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Now that there are no more users of the l2cap_conn_shutdown API (since
smp.c switched to using hci_disconnect) we can simply remove it along
with all of it's l2cap_conn variables.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When the l2cap_conn_del() function is used we do not want to wait around
"in case something happens" before disconnecting. This patch sets the
disconnection timeout to 0 so that the disconnection routines get
immediately scheduled.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

It's natural to have *_get() functions that increment the reference
count of an object to return the object type itself. This way it's
simple to make a copy of the object pointer and increase the reference
count in a single step. This patch updates two such get() functions,
namely hci_conn_get() and l2cap_conn_get(), and updates the users to
take advantage of the new API.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Now that SMP has been converted to use fixed channels we've got a bit of
a problem with the hci_conn reference counting. So far the L2CAP code
has kept a reference for each L2CAP channel that was notified of the
connection. With SMP however this would mean that the connection is
never dropped even though there are no other users of it. Furthermore,
SMP already does its own hci_conn reference counting internally,
starting from a security or pairing request and ending with the key
distribution.

This patch makes L2CAP fixed channels default to the L2CAP core not
keeping a hci_conn reference for them. A new FLAG_HOLD_HCI_CONN flag is
added so that L2CAP users can declare an exception to this rule and hold
a reference even for their fixed channels. One such exception is the
L2CAP socket layer which does want a reference for each socket (e.g. an
ATT socket which uses a fixed channel).
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>