The RST cpp:function handler is very pedantic: it doesn't allow any
macros like __user on it:

	Documentation/media/kapi/dtv-core.rst:28: WARNING: Error when parsing function declaration.
	If the function has no return type:
	  Error in declarator or parameters and qualifiers
	  Invalid definition: Expecting "(" in parameters_and_qualifiers. [error at 8]
	    ssize_t dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_read_user (struct dvb_ringbuffer * rbuf, size_t idx, int offset, u8 __user * buf, size_t len)
	    --------^
	If the function has a return type:
	  Error in declarator or parameters and qualifiers
	  If pointer to member declarator:
	    Invalid definition: Expected '::' in pointer to member (function). [error at 37]
	      ssize_t dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_read_user (struct dvb_ringbuffer * rbuf, size_t idx, int offset, u8 __user * buf, size_t len)
	      -------------------------------------^
	  If declarator-id:
	    Invalid definition: Expecting "," or ")" in parameters_and_qualifiers, got "*". [error at 102]
	      ssize_t dvb_ringbuffer_pkt_read_user (struct dvb_ringbuffer * rbuf, size_t idx, int offset, u8 __user * buf, size_t len)
	      ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------^

So, we have to remove it from the function prototype.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

This reverts commit 47d6d752.

Commit f42ddca7 (doc-rst: kernel-doc directive, fix state machine
reporter) from Marcus Heiser provides a better fix, so this configuration
change is no longer needed.

Add a reporter replacement that assigns the correct source name and line
number to a system message, as recorded in a ViewList.

[1] http://mid.gmane.org/CAKMK7uFMQ2wOp99t-8v06Om78mi9OvRZWuQsFJD55QA20BB3iw@mail.gmail.comSigned-off-by: NMarkus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarIT.de>
Tested-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Now that the new Sphinx world order is taking over, the information in
kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt is outmoded.  I hate to remove it altogether,
since it's one of those files that people expect to find.  But we can add a
warning and fix all the other pointers to it.
Reminded-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Unfortunately warnings generated after parsing in sphinx can end up
with entirely bogus files and line numbers as sources. Strangely for
outright errors this is not a problem. Trying to convert warnings to
errors also doesn't fix it.

The only way to get useful output out of sphinx to be able to root
cause the error seems to be enabling keep_warnings, which inserts
a System Message into the actual output. Not pretty at all, but I
don't really want to fix up core rst/sphinx code, and this gets the job
done meanwhile.

Cc: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Commit 795ae7a0 ("mm: scale kswapd watermarks in proportion to
memory") properly added the description of the new knob to
Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt, but forgot to add it to the list of files
in /proc/sys/vm. Let's fix that.
Signed-off-by: NJerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

While trying to make gpu docs warning free I stumbled over one output
which wasn't following proper compiler error output standards. Fix it
up for more quickfix awesomeness.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Sphinx wants to interpret all literal blocks as being in the chosen
language and complains when an attempt to parse a block fails.
kernel-documentation.rst has a few blocks that are not in C; make that
explicit to shut down the associated warnings.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Sometimes, we want to do a partial build, instead of building
everything. However, right now, if one wants to build just
Sphinx books, it will build also the DocBooks.

Add an option to allow to ignore all DocBooks when building
documentation.
Signed-off-by: NMauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

This patch fixes a spelling typo in workqueue.txt
Signed-off-by: NMasanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

This patch fix some spelling typo found in ocfs2-online-filecheck.txt
Signed-off-by: NMasanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

If the user requested specific DocBooks to be built using 'make
DOCBOOKS=foo.xml htmldocs', assume no Sphinx build is desired. This
check is transitional, and can be removed once we drop the DocBook
build.

Cc: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Fixes: 22cba31b ("Documentation/sphinx: add basic working Sphinx configuration and build")
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

This was broken when updating the documentation targets for the Sphinx
build, and moving from %docs target pattern to explicitly listed
targets.

Cc: Markus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarit.de>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@osg.samsung.com>
Fixes: 22cba31b ("Documentation/sphinx: add basic working Sphinx configuration and build")
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

This patch fix a spelling typo in intel_powerclamp.txt
Signed-off-by: NMasanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Implements the reST flat-table directive.

The ``flat-table`` is a double-stage list similar to the ``list-table`` with
some additional features:

* column-span: with the role ``cspan`` a cell can be extended through
  additional columns

* row-span: with the role ``rspan`` a cell can be extended through
  additional rows

* auto span rightmost cell of a table row over the missing cells on the right
  side of that table-row.  With Option ``:fill-cells:`` this behavior can
  changed from *auto span* to *auto fill*, which automaticly inserts (empty)

list tables

  The *list tables* formats are double stage lists. Compared to the
  ASCII-art they migth be less comfortable for readers of the
  text-files. Their advantage is, that they are easy to create/modify
  and that the diff of a modification is much more meaningfull, because
  it is limited to the modified content.

The initial implementation was taken from the sphkerneldoc project [1]

[1] https://github.com/return42/sphkerneldoc/commits/master/scripts/site-python/linuxdoc/rstFlatTable.pySigned-off-by: NMarkus Heiser <markus.heiser@darmarIT.de>
[jc: fixed typos and misspellings in the docs]
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Describe Sphinx, reStructuredText, the kernel-doc extension, the
kernel-doc structured documentation comments, etc.

The kernel-doc parts are based on kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt, by Tim
<twaugh@redhat.com>.
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Signed-off-by: NMichal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

In the current Documentation/md.txt, the lower limit value of
stripe_cache_size is 16 and the default value is 128, but when
I update kernel to the latest mainline version and RAID5 array
is created by mdadm, then execute the following commands, it
shows an error and a difference respectively.

1) set stripe_cache_size to 16
[root@localhost ~]# echo 16 > /sys/block/md0/md/stripe_cache_size
bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
2) read the default value of stripe_cache_size
[root@localhost ~]# cat /sys/block/md0/md/stripe_cache_size
256

I read drivers/md/raid5.c and find the following related code:
1) in function 'raid5_set_cache_size':
if (size <= 16 || size > 32768)
	return -EINVAL;
2) #define NR_STRIPES		256

So the lower limit value of stripe_cache_size should be 17 and
the default value should be 256.
Signed-off-by: NTiezhu Yang <kernelpatch@126.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Signed-off-by: NEric Wheeler <bcache@linux.ewheeler.net>
Cc: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Bcache documentation updates:
- Added new HOWTO/COOKBOOK section
- fixed a few typos
- /sys/block/bcache0/cache_mode is /sys/block/bcache0/bcache/cache_mode
Signed-off-by: NMarc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

While there's slight overlap with the DocBook help now, this can stay
intact when the DocBook help goes away.
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

The modindex is for python modules.
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

Let the user specify file patterns where to look for the EXPORT_SYMBOLs
in addition to the file with kernel-doc comments. This is directly based
on the -export-file FILE option added to kernel-doc in "kernel-doc: add
support for specifying extra files for EXPORT_SYMBOLs", but we extend
that with globbing patterns in the Sphinx extension.

The file patterns are added as options to the :export: and :internal:
arguments of the kernel-doc directive. For example, to extract the
documentation of exported functions from include/net/mac80211.h:

.. kernel-doc:: include/net/mac80211.h
   :export: net/mac80211/*.c

Without the file pattern, no exported functions would be found, as the
EXPORT_SYMBOLs are placed in the various source files under
net/mac80211.

The matched files are also added as dependencies on the document in
Sphinx, as they may affect the output. This is one of the reasons to do
the globbing in the Sphinx extension instead of in scripts/kernel-doc.

The file pattern remains optional, and is not needed if the kernel-doc
comments and EXPORT_SYMBOLs are placed in the source file passed in as
the main argument to the kernel-doc directive. This is the most common
case across the kernel source tree.
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

Using the default str.split doesn't return empty strings like the
current version does.
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

Leftover cruft. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

Scan all input files for EXPORT_SYMBOLs along with the explicitly
specified export files before actually parsing anything.
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

If the kernel-doc comments for functions are not in the same file as the
EXPORT_SYMBOL statements, the -export and -internal output selections do
not work as expected. This is typically the case when the kernel-doc
comments are in header files next to the function declarations and the
EXPORT_SYMBOL statements are next to the function definitions in the
source files.

Let the user specify additional source files in which to look for the
EXPORT_SYMBOLs using the new -export-file FILE option, which may be
given multiple times.

The pathological example for this is include/net/mac80211.h, which has
all the kernel-doc documentation for the exported functions defined in a
plethora of source files net/mac80211/*.c.
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

Reduce duplication in follow-up work. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

Since

commit 32217761
Author: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Date:   Sun May 29 09:40:44 2016 +0300

    kernel-doc: concatenate contents of colliding sections

we started getting (more) errors on duplicate section names, especially
on the default section name "Description":

include/net/mac80211.h:3174: warning: duplicate section name 'Description'

This is usually caused by a slightly unorthodox placement of parameter
descriptions, like in the above case, and kernel-doc resetting back to
the default section more than once within a kernel-doc comment.

Ignore warnings on the duplicate section name automatically assigned by
kernel-doc, and only consider explicitly user assigned duplicate section
names an issue.
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

Lots of kerneldoc entries use "example:" or "note:" as section headers.
Until such a time as we can make them use proper markup, make them work as
intended.
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

The meaning of "leak" can be both "untracked resource allocation" and
"memory content disclosure". This document's use was entirely of the
latter meaning, so avoid the confusion by using the Common Weakness
Enumeration name for this: Information Exposure (CWE-200). Additionally
adds a section on structure randomization.
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Jani Nikula says:

Jon, this is v2 of [1] and [2], with a considerable amount of polish and
fixes added. We started dogfooding this within drm-intel, and Daniel has
reviewed the lot and contributed a number of fixes, most notably
accurate file and line number references from Sphinx build
errors/warnings to the kernel-doc comments in source code.

We believe this is now in good shape for merging for v4.8. It's all in
my sphinx-for-docs-next branch that you've already looked at; pull
details below.

When this lands in docs-next and we can backmerge to drm, we'll plunge
ahead and convert gpu.tmpl to rst, and have that ready for v4.8. We
think it's best to contribute that via the drm tree, as it'll involve
splitting up the documentation and likely numerous updates to kernel-doc
comments.

I plan to update Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt for Sphinx and
rst, obviously converting it to rst while at it.

Design is pretty simple: kernel-doc inserts breadcrumbs with line
numbers, and sphinx picks them up. At first I went with a sphinx
comment, but inserting those at random places seriously upsets the
parser, and must be filtered. Hence why this version now uses "#define
LINEO " since one of these ever escape into output it's pretty clear
there is a bug.

It seems to work well, and at least the 2-3 errors where sphinx
complained about something that was not correct in kernel-doc text the
line numbers matched up perfectly.

v2: Instead of noodling around in the parser state machine, create
a ViewList and parse it ourselves. This seems to be the recommended
way, per Jani's suggestion.

v3:
- Split out ViewList pach. Splitting the kernel-doc changes from the
  sphinx ones isn't possible, since emitting the LINENO lines wreaks
  havoc with the rst formatting. We must filter them.

- Improve the regex per Jani's suggestions, and compile it just once
  for speed.

- Now that LINENO lines are eaten, also add them to function parameter
  descriptions. Much less content and offset than for in-line struct
  member descriptions, but still nice to know which exact continuation
  line upsets sphinx.

- Simplify/clarify the line +/-1 business a bit.

v4: Split out the scripts/kernel-doc changes and make line-numbers
opt-in, as suggested by Jani.

Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

Opt-in since this wreaks the rst output and must be removed
by consumers again. This is useful to adjust the linenumbers
for included kernel-doc snippets in shinx. With that sphinx
error message will be accurate when there's issues with the
rst-ness of the kernel-doc comments.

Especially when transitioning a new docbook .tmpl to .rst this
is extremely useful, since you can just use your editors compilation
quickfix list to accurately jump from error to error.

v2:
- Also make sure that we filter the LINENO for purpose/at declaration
  start so it only shows for selected blocks, not all of them (Jani).
  While at it make it a notch more accurate.
- Avoid undefined $lineno issues. I tried filtering these out at the
  callsite, but Jani spotted more when linting the entire kernel.
  Unamed unions and similar things aren't stored consistently and end
  up with an undefined line number (but also no kernel-doc text, just
  the parameter type). Simplify things and filter undefined line
  numbers in print_lineno() to catch them all.

v3: Fix LINENO 0 issue for kernel-doc comments without @param: lines
or any other special sections that directly jump to the description
after the "name - purpose" line. Only really possible for functions
without parameters. Noticed by Jani.

Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: NJani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NNiklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

Chinese version CodingStyle is a little outdate, it should be updated.

This patch sync with the latest CodingStyle of all changes,
new chapters (chapter 19 and chapter 20) have been translated.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Deng <theandy.deng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

It took me browsing through the source code to determine that I was,
indeed, using the wrong delimiter in my command lines. So I might as
well document it for the next person.
Signed-off-by: NBrian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NJonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>