"IPv6: " prefix is already added by pr_fmt, no need to include
it again in the pr_warn() format.  The message predates extack
support, we can replace the whole thing with an extack message.
Suggested-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In ip6_neigh_lookup(), we must not return errors coming from
neigh_create(): if creation of a neighbour entry fails, the lookup should
return NULL, in the same way as it's done in __neigh_lookup().

Otherwise, callers legitimately checking for a non-NULL return value of
the lookup function might dereference an invalid pointer.

For instance, on neighbour table overflow, ndisc_router_discovery()
crashes ndisc_update() by passing ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS) as 'neigh' argument.
Reported-by: NJianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Fixes: f8a1b43b ("net/ipv6: Create a neigh_lookup for FIB entries")
Signed-off-by: NStefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

While flushing the cache via  ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(), the call
to proc_dointvec() may fail. The fix adds a check that returns the
error, on failure.
Signed-off-by: NAditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Preethi reported that PMTU discovery for UDP/raw applications is not
working in the presence of VRF when the socket is not bound to a device.
The problem is that ip6_sk_update_pmtu does not consider the L3 domain
of the skb device if the socket is not bound. Update the function to
set oif to the L3 master device if relevant.

Fixes: ca254490 ("net: Add VRF support to IPv6 stack")
Reported-by: NPreethi Ramachandra <preethir@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

These is no need to hold dst before calling rt6_remove_exception_rt().
The call to dst_hold_safe() in ip6_link_failure() was for ip6_del_rt(),
which has been removed in Commit 93531c67 ("net/ipv6: separate
handling of FIB entries from dst based routes"). Otherwise, it will
cause a dst leak.

This patch is to simply remove the dst_hold_safe() call before calling
rt6_remove_exception_rt() and also do the same in ip6_del_cached_rt().
It's safe, because the removal of the exception that holds its dst's
refcnt is protected by rt6_exception_lock.

Fixes: 93531c67 ("net/ipv6: separate handling of FIB entries from dst based routes")
Fixes: 23fb93a4 ("net/ipv6: Cleanup exception and cache route handling")
Reported-by: NLi Shuang <shuali@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add extack argument to ip_fib_metrics_init and add messages for invalid
metrics.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The intent of ip6_route_check_nh_onlink is to make sure the gateway
given for an onlink route is not actually on a connected route for
a different interface (e.g., 2001:db8:1::/64 is on dev eth1 and then
an onlink route has a via 2001:db8:1::1 dev eth2). If the gateway
lookup hits the default route then it most likely will be a different
interface than the onlink route which is ok.

Update ip6_route_check_nh_onlink to disregard the device mismatch
if the gateway lookup hits the default route. Turns out the existing
onlink tests are passing because there is no default route or it is
an unreachable default, so update the onlink tests to have a default
route other than unreachable.

Fixes: fc1e64e1 ("net/ipv6: Add support for onlink flag")
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Implement kernel side filtering of routes by table id, egress device
index, protocol, and route type. If the table id is given in the filter,
lookup the table and call fib6_dump_table directly for it.

Move the existing route flags check for prefix only routes to the new
filter.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When commit 27097255 ("[IPV6]: ROUTE: Add Router Reachability
Probing (RFC4191).") introduced router probing, the rt6_probe() function
required that a neighbour entry existed. This neighbour entry is used to
record the timestamp of the last probe via the ->updated field.

Later, commit 2152caea ("ipv6: Do not depend on rt->n in rt6_probe().")
removed the requirement for a neighbour entry. Neighbourless routes skip
the interval check and are not rate-limited.

This patch adds rate-limiting for neighbourless routes, by recording the
timestamp of the last probe in the fib6_info itself.

Fixes: 2152caea ("ipv6: Do not depend on rt->n in rt6_probe().")
Signed-off-by: NSabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: NStefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Another difference between IPv4 and IPv6 is the generation of RTM_DELROUTE
notifications when a device is taken down (admin down) or deleted. IPv4
does not generate a message for routes evicted by the down or delete;
IPv6 does. A NOS at scale really needs to avoid these messages and have
IPv4 and IPv6 behave similarly, relying on userspace to handle link
notifications and evict the routes.

At this point existing user behavior needs to be preserved. Since
notifications are a global action (not per app) the only way to preserve
existing behavior and allow the messages to be skipped is to add a new
sysctl (net/ipv6/route/skip_notify_on_dev_down) which can be set to
disable the notificatioons.

IPv6 route code already supports the option to skip the message (it is
used for multipath routes for example). Besides the new sysctl we need
to pass the skip_notify setting through the generic fib6_clean and
fib6_walk functions to fib6_clean_node and to set skip_notify on calls
to __ip_del_rt for the addrconf_ifdown path.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv6_route_table_template is exported but there are no users outside
of route.c. Make it static.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make sure extack is passed to nlmsg_parse where easy to do so.
Most of these are dump handlers and leveraging the extack in
the netlink_callback.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NChristian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In case ip_fib_metrics_init() returns an error, we better
rewrite rt->fib6_metrics with &dst_default_metrics so that
we do not crash later in ip_fib_metrics_put()

Fixes: 767a2217 ("net: common metrics init helper for FIB entries")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Nsyzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Move the refcounting and potential free of dst metrics associated
for ipv4 and ipv6 to a common helper.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ipv4 and ipv6 both use refcounted metrics if FIB entries have metrics set.
Move the common initialization code to a helper and use for both protocols.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Consolidate initialization of ipv4 and ipv6 metrics when fib entries
are created into a single helper, ip_fib_metrics_init, that handles
the call to ip_metrics_convert.

If no metrics are defined for the fib entry, then the metrics is set
to dst_default_metrics.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NMaciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

(allows for better compiler optimization)
Signed-off-by: NMaciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

(allows for better compiler optimization)
Signed-off-by: NMaciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

(allows for better compiler optimization)
Signed-off-by: NMaciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

(the parameter in question is mark)
Signed-off-by: NMaciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

(allows for better compiler optimization)
Signed-off-by: NMaciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

(allows for better compiler optimization)
Signed-off-by: NMaciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The change to move metrics from the dst to rt6_info moved the call
to ip6_convert_metrics from ip6_route_add to ip6_route_info_create. In
doing so it makes the call in ip6_route_info_append redundant and
actually leaks the metrics installed as part of the ip6_route_info_create.
Remove the now unnecessary call.

Fixes: d4ead6b3 ("net/ipv6: move metrics from dst to rt6_info")
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There is no way currently for an IPv6 client connect using a loopback
address in a VRF, whereas for IPv4 the loopback address can be added:

    $ sudo ip addr add dev vrfred 127.0.0.1/8
    $ sudo ip -6 addr add ::1/128 dev vrfred
    RTNETLINK answers: Cannot assign requested address

So allow ::1 to be configured on an L3 master device. In order for
this to be usable ip_route_output_flags needs to not consider ::1 to
be a link scope address (since oif == l3mdev and so it would be
dropped), and ipv6_rcv needs to consider the l3mdev to be a loopback
device so that it doesn't drop the packets.
Signed-off-by: NRobert Shearman <rshearma@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Manning <mmanning@vyatta.att-mail.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When dst->_metrics and f6i->fib6_metrics share the same memory, both
take reference count on the dst_metrics structure. However, when dst is
destroyed, ip6_dst_destroy() only invokes dst_destroy_metrics_generic()
which does not take care of READONLY metrics and does not release refcnt.
This causes memory leak.
Similar to ipv4 logic, the fix is to properly release refcnt and free
the memory space pointed by dst->_metrics if refcnt becomes 0.

Fixes: 93531c67 ("net/ipv6: separate handling of FIB entries from dst based routes")
Reported-by: NSabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This reverts commit e70a3aad.

This change causes use-after-free on dst->_metrics.
The crash trace looks like this:
[   97.763269] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ip6_mtu+0x116/0x140
[   97.769038] Read of size 4 at addr ffff881781d2cf84 by task svw_NetThreadEv/8801

[   97.777954] CPU: 76 PID: 8801 Comm: svw_NetThreadEv Not tainted 4.15.0-smp-DEV #11
[   97.777956] Hardware name: Default string Default string/Indus_QC_02, BIOS 5.46.4 03/29/2018
[   97.777957] Call Trace:
[   97.777971]  [<ffffffff895709db>] dump_stack+0x4d/0x72
[   97.777985]  [<ffffffff881651df>] print_address_description+0x6f/0x260
[   97.777997]  [<ffffffff88165747>] kasan_report+0x257/0x370
[   97.778001]  [<ffffffff894488e6>] ? ip6_mtu+0x116/0x140
[   97.778004]  [<ffffffff881658b9>] __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x19/0x20
[   97.778008]  [<ffffffff894488e6>] ip6_mtu+0x116/0x140
[   97.778013]  [<ffffffff892bb91e>] tcp_current_mss+0x12e/0x280
[   97.778016]  [<ffffffff892bb7f0>] ? tcp_mtu_to_mss+0x2d0/0x2d0
[   97.778022]  [<ffffffff887b45b8>] ? depot_save_stack+0x138/0x4a0
[   97.778037]  [<ffffffff87c38985>] ? __mmdrop+0x145/0x1f0
[   97.778040]  [<ffffffff881643b1>] ? save_stack+0xb1/0xd0
[   97.778046]  [<ffffffff89264c82>] tcp_send_mss+0x22/0x220
[   97.778059]  [<ffffffff89273a49>] tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x4f9/0x39f0
[   97.778062]  [<ffffffff881642b4>] ? kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
[   97.778066]  [<ffffffff89273550>] ? tcp_sendpage+0x60/0x60
[   97.778070]  [<ffffffff881cb359>] ? rw_copy_check_uvector+0x69/0x280
[   97.778075]  [<ffffffff8873c65f>] ? import_iovec+0x9f/0x430
[   97.778078]  [<ffffffff88164be7>] ? kasan_slab_free+0x87/0xc0
[   97.778082]  [<ffffffff8873c5c0>] ? memzero_page+0x140/0x140
[   97.778085]  [<ffffffff881642b4>] ? kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20
[   97.778088]  [<ffffffff89276f6c>] tcp_sendmsg+0x2c/0x50
[   97.778092]  [<ffffffff89276f6c>] ? tcp_sendmsg+0x2c/0x50
[   97.778098]  [<ffffffff89352d43>] inet_sendmsg+0x103/0x480
[   97.778102]  [<ffffffff89352c40>] ? inet_gso_segment+0x15b0/0x15b0
[   97.778105]  [<ffffffff890294da>] sock_sendmsg+0xba/0xf0
[   97.778108]  [<ffffffff8902ab6a>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x6ca/0x8e0
[   97.778113]  [<ffffffff87dccac1>] ? hrtimer_try_to_cancel+0x71/0x3b0
[   97.778116]  [<ffffffff8902a4a0>] ? copy_msghdr_from_user+0x3d0/0x3d0
[   97.778119]  [<ffffffff881646d1>] ? memset+0x31/0x40
[   97.778123]  [<ffffffff87a0cff5>] ? schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock+0x165/0x380
[   97.778127]  [<ffffffff87a0ce90>] ? hrtimer_nanosleep_restart+0x250/0x250
[   97.778130]  [<ffffffff87dcc700>] ? __hrtimer_init+0x180/0x180
[   97.778133]  [<ffffffff87dd1f82>] ? ktime_get_ts64+0x172/0x200
[   97.778137]  [<ffffffff8822b8ec>] ? __fget_light+0x8c/0x2f0
[   97.778141]  [<ffffffff8902d5c6>] __sys_sendmsg+0xe6/0x190
[   97.778144]  [<ffffffff8902d5c6>] ? __sys_sendmsg+0xe6/0x190
[   97.778147]  [<ffffffff8902d4e0>] ? SyS_shutdown+0x20/0x20
[   97.778152]  [<ffffffff87cd4370>] ? wake_up_q+0xe0/0xe0
[   97.778155]  [<ffffffff8902d670>] ? __sys_sendmsg+0x190/0x190
[   97.778158]  [<ffffffff8902d683>] SyS_sendmsg+0x13/0x20
[   97.778162]  [<ffffffff87a1600c>] do_syscall_64+0x2ac/0x430
[   97.778166]  [<ffffffff87c17515>] ? do_page_fault+0x35/0x3d0
[   97.778171]  [<ffffffff8960131f>] ? page_fault+0x2f/0x50
[   97.778174]  [<ffffffff89600071>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
[   97.778177] RIP: 0033:0x7f83fa36000d
[   97.778178] RSP: 002b:00007f83ef9229e0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
[   97.778180] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f83fa36000d
[   97.778182] RDX: 0000000000004000 RSI: 00007f83ef922f00 RDI: 0000000000000036
[   97.778183] RBP: 00007f83ef923040 R08: 00007f83ef9231f8 R09: 00007f83ef923168
[   97.778184] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 00007f83f69c5b40
[   97.778185] R13: 000000000000001c R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000004000

[   97.779684] Allocated by task 5919:
[   97.783185]  save_stack+0x46/0xd0
[   97.783187]  kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0
[   97.783189]  kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xdf/0x580
[   97.783190]  ip6_convert_metrics.isra.79+0x7e/0x190
[   97.783192]  ip6_route_info_create+0x60a/0x2480
[   97.783193]  ip6_route_add+0x1d/0x80
[   97.783195]  inet6_rtm_newroute+0xdd/0xf0
[   97.783198]  rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x641/0xb10
[   97.783200]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x27b/0x3e0
[   97.783202]  rtnetlink_rcv+0x15/0x20
[   97.783203]  netlink_unicast+0x4be/0x720
[   97.783204]  netlink_sendmsg+0x7bc/0xbf0
[   97.783205]  sock_sendmsg+0xba/0xf0
[   97.783207]  ___sys_sendmsg+0x6ca/0x8e0
[   97.783208]  __sys_sendmsg+0xe6/0x190
[   97.783209]  SyS_sendmsg+0x13/0x20
[   97.783211]  do_syscall_64+0x2ac/0x430
[   97.783213]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2

[   97.784709] Freed by task 0:
[   97.785056] knetbase: Error: /proc/sys/net/core/txcs_enable does not exist
[   97.794497]  save_stack+0x46/0xd0
[   97.794499]  kasan_slab_free+0x71/0xc0
[   97.794500]  kfree+0x7c/0xf0
[   97.794501]  fib6_info_destroy_rcu+0x24f/0x310
[   97.794504]  rcu_process_callbacks+0x38b/0x1730
[   97.794506]  __do_softirq+0x1c8/0x5d0
Reported-by: NJohn Sperbeck <jsperbeck@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

DST_NOCOUNT in dst_entry::flags tracks whether the entry counts
toward route cache size (net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size).

If the flag is NOT set, dst_ops::pcpuc_entries counter is incremented
in dist_init() and decremented in dst_destroy().

This flag is tied to allocation/deallocation of dst_entry and
should not be copied from another dst/route. Otherwise it can happen
that dst_ops::pcpuc_entries counter grows until no new routes can
be allocated because the counter reached ip6_rt_max_size due to
DST_NOCOUNT not set and thus no counter decrements on gc-ed routes.

Fixes: 3b6761d1 ("net/ipv6: Move dst flags to booleans in fib entries")
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NPeter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In inet6_rtm_getroute, since Commit 93531c67 ("net/ipv6: separate
handling of FIB entries from dst based routes"), it has used rt->from
to dump route info instead of rt.

However for some route like cache, some of its information like flags
or gateway is not the same as that of the 'from' one. It caused 'ip
route get' to dump the wrong route information.

In Jianlin's testing, the output information even lost the expiration
time for a pmtu route cache due to the wrong fib6_flags.

So change to use rt6_info members for dst addr, src addr, flags and
gateway when it tries to dump a route entry without fibmatch set.

v1->v2:
  - not use rt6i_prefsrc.
  - also fix the gw dump issue.

Fixes: 93531c67 ("net/ipv6: separate handling of FIB entries from dst based routes")
Reported-by: NJianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After the conversion to fib6_info, rt6i_prefsrc has a single user that
reads the value and otherwise it is only set. The one reader can be
converted to use rt->from so rt6i_prefsrc can be removed, reducing
rt6_info by another 20 bytes.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 80f1a0f4 ("net/ipv6: Put lwtstate when destroying fib6_info")
partially fixed the kmemleak [1], lwtstate can be copied from fib6_info,
with ip6_rt_copy_init(), and it should be done only once there.

rt->dst.lwtstate is set by ip6_rt_init_dst(), at the start of the function
ip6_rt_copy_init(), so there is no need to get it again at the end.

With this patch, lwtstate also isn't copied from RTF_REJECT routes.

[1]:
unreferenced object 0xffff880b6aaa14e0 (size 64):
  comm "ip", pid 10577, jiffies 4295149341 (age 1273.903s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    01 00 04 00 04 00 00 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<0000000018664623>] lwtunnel_build_state+0x1bc/0x420
    [<00000000b73aa29a>] ip6_route_info_create+0x9f7/0x1fd0
    [<00000000ee2c5d1f>] ip6_route_add+0x14/0x70
    [<000000008537b55c>] inet6_rtm_newroute+0xd9/0xe0
    [<000000002acc50f5>] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x66f/0x8e0
    [<000000008d9cd381>] netlink_rcv_skb+0x268/0x3b0
    [<000000004c893c76>] netlink_unicast+0x417/0x5a0
    [<00000000f2ab1afb>] netlink_sendmsg+0x70b/0xc30
    [<00000000890ff0aa>] sock_sendmsg+0xb1/0xf0
    [<00000000a2e7b66f>] ___sys_sendmsg+0x659/0x950
    [<000000001e7426c8>] __sys_sendmsg+0xde/0x170
    [<00000000fe411443>] do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x4a0
    [<000000001be7b28b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
    [<000000006d21f353>] 0xffffffffffffffff

Fixes: 6edb3c96 ("net/ipv6: Defer initialization of dst to data path")
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

nl_net is set on entry to ip6_route_info_create. Only devices
within that namespace are considered so no need to reset it
before returning.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 6edb3c96 ("net/ipv6: Defer initialization of dst to data path")
forgot to handle anycast route and init anycast rt->dst.input to ip6_forward.
Fix it by setting anycast rt->dst.input back to ip6_input.

Fixes: 6edb3c96 ("net/ipv6: Defer initialization of dst to data path")
Signed-off-by: NHangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

All the callers of ip6_rt_copy_init()/rt6_set_from() hold refcnt
of the "from" fib6_info, so there is no need to hold fib6_metrics
refcnt again, because fib6_metrics refcnt is only released when
fib6_info is gone, that is, they have the same life time, so the
whole fib6_metrics refcnt can be removed actually.

This fixes a kmemleak warning reported by Sabrina.

Fixes: 93531c67 ("net/ipv6: separate handling of FIB entries from dst based routes")
Reported-by: NSabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Cc: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In the code path where only rcu read lock is held, e.g. in the route
lookup code path, it is not safe to directly call fib6_info_hold()
because the fib6_info may already have been deleted but still exists
in the rcu grace period. Holding reference to it could cause double
free and crash the kernel.

This patch adds a new function fib6_info_hold_safe() and replace
fib6_info_hold() in all necessary places.

Syzbot reported 3 crash traces because of this. One of them is:
8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device team0
IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): team0: link becomes ready
dst_release: dst:(____ptrval____) refcnt:-1
dst_release: dst:(____ptrval____) refcnt:-2
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 4845 at include/net/dst.h:239 dst_hold include/net/dst.h:239 [inline]
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 4845 at include/net/dst.h:239 ip6_setup_cork+0xd66/0x1830 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1204
dst_release: dst:(____ptrval____) refcnt:-1
Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...

CPU: 1 PID: 4845 Comm: syz-executor493 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc3+ #10
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1c9/0x2b4 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 panic+0x238/0x4e7 kernel/panic.c:184
dst_release: dst:(____ptrval____) refcnt:-2
dst_release: dst:(____ptrval____) refcnt:-3
 __warn.cold.8+0x163/0x1ba kernel/panic.c:536
dst_release: dst:(____ptrval____) refcnt:-4
 report_bug+0x252/0x2d0 lib/bug.c:186
 fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:178 [inline]
 do_error_trap+0x1fc/0x4d0 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:296
dst_release: dst:(____ptrval____) refcnt:-5
 do_invalid_op+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:316
 invalid_op+0x14/0x20 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:992
RIP: 0010:dst_hold include/net/dst.h:239 [inline]
RIP: 0010:ip6_setup_cork+0xd66/0x1830 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1204
Code: c1 ed 03 89 9d 18 ff ff ff 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 41 c6 44 05 00 f8 e9 2d 01 00 00 4c 8b a5 c8 fe ff ff e8 1a f6 e6 fa <0f> 0b e9 6a fc ff ff e8 0e f6 e6 fa 48 8b 85 d0 fe ff ff 48 8d 78
RSP: 0018:ffff8801a8fcf178 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffff8801a8eba5c0 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff869511e6
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff869515b6 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: ffff8801a8fcf2c8 R08: ffff8801a8eba5c0 R09: ffffed0035ac8338
R10: ffffed0035ac8338 R11: ffff8801ad6419c3 R12: ffff8801a8fcf720
R13: ffff8801a8fcf6a0 R14: ffff8801ad6419c0 R15: ffff8801ad641980
 ip6_make_skb+0x2c8/0x600 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1768
 udpv6_sendmsg+0x2c90/0x35f0 net/ipv6/udp.c:1376
 inet_sendmsg+0x1a1/0x690 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:798
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:641 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg+0xd5/0x120 net/socket.c:651
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x51d/0x930 net/socket.c:2125
 __sys_sendmmsg+0x240/0x6f0 net/socket.c:2220
 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2249 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2246 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x9d/0x100 net/socket.c:2246
 do_syscall_64+0x1b9/0x820 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x446ba9
Code: e8 cc bb 02 00 48 83 c4 18 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 eb 08 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007fb39a469da8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000133
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000006dcc54 RCX: 0000000000446ba9
RDX: 00000000000000b8 RSI: 0000000020001b00 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006dcc50 R08: 00007fb39a46a700 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 45c828efc7a64843
R13: e6eeb815b9d8a477 R14: 5068caf6f713c6fc R15: 0000000000000001
Dumping ftrace buffer:
   (ftrace buffer empty)
Kernel Offset: disabled
Rebooting in 86400 seconds..

Fixes: 93531c67 ("net/ipv6: separate handling of FIB entries from dst based routes")
Reported-by: syzbot+902e2a1bcd4f7808cef5@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+8ae62d67f647abeeceb9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+3f08feb14086930677d0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: NWei Wang <weiwan@google.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Eric reported that reverting the patch that fixed and simplified IPv6
multipath routes means reverting back to invalid userspace notifications.
eg.,
$ ip -6 route add 2001:db8:1::/64 nexthop dev eth0 nexthop dev eth1

only generates a single notification:
2001:db8:1::/64 dev eth0 metric 1024 pref medium

While working on a fix for this problem I found another case that is just
broken completely - a multipath route with a gateway followed by device
followed by gateway:
    $ ip -6 ro add 2001:db8:103::/64
          nexthop via 2001:db8:1::64
          nexthop dev dummy2
          nexthop via 2001:db8:3::64

In this case the device only route is dropped completely - no notification
to userpsace but no addition to the FIB either:

$ ip -6 ro ls
2001:db8:1::/64 dev dummy1 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
2001:db8:2::/64 dev dummy2 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
2001:db8:3::/64 dev dummy3 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
2001:db8:103::/64 metric 1024
	nexthop via 2001:db8:1::64 dev dummy1 weight 1
	nexthop via 2001:db8:3::64 dev dummy3 weight 1 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev dummy1 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev dummy2 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
fe80::/64 dev dummy3 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium

Really, IPv6 multipath is just FUBAR'ed beyond repair when it comes to
device only routes, so do not allow it all.

This change will break any scripts relying on the mpath api for insert,
but I don't see any other way to handle the permutations. Besides, since
the routes are added to the FIB as standalone (non-multipath) routes the
kernel is not doing what the user requested, so it might as well tell the
user that.
Reported-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

NetworkManager likes to manage linklocal prefix routes and does so with
the NLM_F_APPEND flag, breaking attempts to simplify the IPv6 route
code and by extension enable multipath routes with device only nexthops.

Revert f34436a4 and these followup patches:
6eba08c3 ("ipv6: Only emit append events for appended routes").
ce45bded ("mlxsw: spectrum_router: Align with new route replace logic")
53b562df ("mlxsw: spectrum_router: Allow appending to dev-only routes")

Update the fib_tests cases to reflect the old behavior.

Fixes: f34436a4 ("net/ipv6: Simplify route replace and appending into multipath route")
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>

IPVS setups with local client and remote tunnel server need
to create exception for the local virtual IP. What we do is to
change PMTU from 64KB (on "lo") to 1460 in the common case.
Suggested-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Fixes: 45e4fd26 ("ipv6: Only create RTF_CACHE routes after encountering pmtu exception")
Fixes: 7343ff31 ("ipv6: Don't create clones of host routes.")
Signed-off-by: NJulian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Acked-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

syzbot reported a use-after-free:

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ip6_route_mpath_notify+0xe9/0x100 net/ipv6/route.c:4180
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8801bf789cf0 by task syz-executor756/4555

CPU: 1 PID: 4555 Comm: syz-executor756 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc7+ #78
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1b9/0x294 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 print_address_description+0x6c/0x20b mm/kasan/report.c:256
 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
 kasan_report.cold.7+0x242/0x2fe mm/kasan/report.c:412
 __asan_report_load4_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:432
 ip6_route_mpath_notify+0xe9/0x100 net/ipv6/route.c:4180
 ip6_route_multipath_add+0x615/0x1910 net/ipv6/route.c:4303
 inet6_rtm_newroute+0xe3/0x160 net/ipv6/route.c:4391
 ...

Allocated by task 4555:
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
 kasan_kmalloc+0xc4/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:553
 kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20 mm/kasan/kasan.c:490
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x12e/0x760 mm/slab.c:3554
 dst_alloc+0xbb/0x1d0 net/core/dst.c:104
 __ip6_dst_alloc+0x35/0xa0 net/ipv6/route.c:361
 ip6_dst_alloc+0x29/0xb0 net/ipv6/route.c:376
 ip6_route_info_create+0x4d4/0x3a30 net/ipv6/route.c:2834
 ip6_route_multipath_add+0xc7e/0x1910 net/ipv6/route.c:4240
 inet6_rtm_newroute+0xe3/0x160 net/ipv6/route.c:4391
 ...

Freed by task 4555:
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:448
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:460 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x11a/0x170 mm/kasan/kasan.c:521
 kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:528
 __cache_free mm/slab.c:3498 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0x86/0x2d0 mm/slab.c:3756
 dst_destroy+0x267/0x3c0 net/core/dst.c:140
 dst_release_immediate+0x71/0x9e net/core/dst.c:205
 fib6_add+0xa40/0x1650 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1305
 __ip6_ins_rt+0x6c/0x90 net/ipv6/route.c:1011
 ip6_route_multipath_add+0x513/0x1910 net/ipv6/route.c:4267
 inet6_rtm_newroute+0xe3/0x160 net/ipv6/route.c:4391
 ...

The problem is that rt_last can point to a deleted route if the insert
fails.

One reproducer is to insert a route and then add a multipath route that
has a duplicate nexthop.e.g,:
    $ ip -6 ro add vrf red 2001:db8:101::/64 nexthop via 2001:db8:1::2
    $ ip -6 ro append vrf red 2001:db8:101::/64 nexthop via 2001:db8:1::4 nexthop via 2001:db8:1::2

Fix by not setting rt_last until the it is verified the insert succeeded.

Fixes: 3b1137fe ("net: ipv6: Change notifications for multipath add to RTA_MULTIPATH")
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Nsyzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some of the code paths calculating flow hash for IPv6 use flowlabel member
of struct flowi6 which, despite its name, encodes both flow label and
traffic class. If traffic class changes within a TCP connection (as e.g.
ssh does), ECMP route can switch between path. It's also inconsistent with
other code paths where ip6_flowlabel() (returning only flow label) is used
to feed the key.

Use only flow label everywhere, including one place where hash key is set
using ip6_flowinfo().

Fixes: 51ebd318 ("ipv6: add support of equal cost multipath (ECMP)")
Fixes: f70ea018 ("net: Add functions to get skb->hash based on flow structures")
Signed-off-by: NMichal Kubecek <mkubecek@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>