Currenlty fault injection support for nvme only enables to inject errors
into the commands submitted to I/O queues.

In preparation for fault injection into the admin commands, this makes
the helper functions independent of struct nvme_ns.
Signed-off-by: NAkinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NMinwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: NChaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Future use intends to make use of both, so export these functions. And
since their implementation is identical except for the opcode, provide a
new function that implement both.

[akinobu.mita@gmail.com>: fix line over 80 characters]
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAkinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NChaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: NMinwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

A controller with multiple namespaces may have multiple request_queues with
their own timeout work. If a controller fails with IO outstanding to
diffent namespaces, each request queue may attempt to handle it, so
ensure there is no previously scheduled timeout work executing prior to
starting controller initialization by synchronizing with each queue.
Reviewed-by: NMinwoo Im <minwoo.im.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>

Qemu started out with a broken implementation of Write Zeroes written
by yours truly.  Disable Write Zeroes on qemu for now, eventually
we need to go back and make all the qemu quirks version specific,
but that is left for another time.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Tested-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Update license to use SPDX-License-Identifier instead of verbose license
text.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

Since nvme_delete_ctrl_sync() is not called from any other kernel module,
unexport it.
Signed-off-by: NBart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: NChaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Implement a simple round-robin I/O policy for multipathing.  Path
selection is done in two rounds, first iterating across all optimized
paths, and if that doesn't return any valid paths, iterate over all
optimized and non-optimized paths.  If no paths are found, use the
existing algorithm.  Also add a sysfs attribute 'iopolicy' to switch
between the current NUMA-aware I/O policy and the 'round-robin' I/O
policy.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

If a controller supports the NS Change Notification, the namespace
scan_work is automatically triggered after attaching a new namespace.

Occasionally the namespace scan_work may append the new namespace to the
list before the admin command effects handling is completed. The effects
handling unfreezes namespaces, but if it unfreezes the newly attached
namespace, its request_queue freeze depth will be off and we'll hit the
warning in blk_mq_unfreeze_queue().

On the next namespace add, we will fail to freeze that queue due to the
previous bad accounting and deadlock waiting for frozen.

Fix that by preventing scan work from altering the namespace list while
command effects handling needs to pair freeze with unfreeze.
Reported-by: NWen Xiong <wenxiong@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NWen Xiong <wenxiong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NChaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

It is used now just to flush error recovery and reconnect work items in
the RDMA and TCP transports, which can simply be moved to the
corresponding teardown routines.
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

If a device provides an NQN it is expected to be globally unique.
Unfortunately some firmware revisions for Intel 760p/Pro 7600p devices did
not satisfy this requirement.  In these circumstances if a system has >1
affected device then only one device is enabled.  If this quirk is enabled
then the device supplied subnqn is ignored and we fallback to generating
one as if the field was empty.  In this case we also suppress the version
check so we don't print a warning when the quirk is enabled.
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Dingwall <james@dingwall.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Pass poll bool to indicate that we need it to poll. This prepares us for
polling support in nvmf since connect is an I/O that will be queued
and has to be polled in order to complete. If poll is passed,
we call nvme_execute_rq_polled which sends the requests and polls
for its completion.
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

When boxes are run near (or to) OOM, we have a problem with the discard
page allocation in nvme. If we fail allocating the special page, we
return busy, and it'll get retried. But since ordering is honored for
dispatch requests, we can keep retrying this same IO and failing. Behind
that IO could be requests that want to free memory, but they never get
the chance.

Allocate a fixed discard page per controller for a safe fallback, and use
that if the initial allocation fails.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Add __exit annotation to cleanup helper which is only
called once in the module.
Signed-off-by: NChengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Currently the geometry of an OCSSD is enumerated using a two step
approach:

First, nvm_register is called, the OCSSD identify command is issued,
and second the geometry sos and csecs values are read either from the
OCSSD identify if it is a 1.2 drive, or from the NVMe namespace data
structure if it is a 2.0 device.

This patch recombines it into a single step, such that nvm_register can
use the csecs and sos fields independent of which version is used. This
enables one to dynamically size the lightnvm subsystem dma pool.
Reviewed-by: NIgor Konopko <igor.j.konopko@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NJavier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatias Bjørling <mb@lightnvm.io>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Signed-off-by: NIsrael Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

A controller may have an internal state that is not able to successfully
process commands for a short duration. In such states, an immediate
command requeue is expected to fail. The driver may exceed its max
retry count, which permanently ends the command in failure when the same
command would succeed after waiting for the controller to be ready.

NVMe ratified TP 4033 provides a delay hint in the completion status
code for failed commands. Implement the retry delay based on the command
completion status and the controller's requested delay.

Note that requeued commands are handled per request_queue, not per
individual request. If multiple commands fail, the controller should
consistently report the desired delay time for retryable commands in
all CQEs, otherwise the requeue list may be kicked too soon.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

If the controller supports traffic based keep alive, we restart the keep
alive timer if any admin or io commands was completed during the kato
period.  This prevents a possible starvation of keep alive commands in
the presence of heavy traffic as in such case, we already have a health
indication from the host perspective.

Only set a comp_seen indicator in case the controller supports keep
alive to minimize the overhead for pci controllers.
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We get the controller attributes in identify, cache them as we'll need
them for traffic based keep alive support.
Reviewed-by: NChaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Instead of directly poking into the struct device add a new numa_node
field to struct nvme_ctrl.  This allows fabrics drivers where ctrl->dev
is a virtual device to support NUMA affinity as well.

Also expose the field as a sysfs attribute, and populate it for the
RDMA and FC transports.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Without CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH enabled a multi-port subsystem might
show up as invididual devices and cause problems, warn about it.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

We have this functionality in sbitmap, but we don't export it in
blk-mq for users of the tags busy iteration. This can be useful
for stopping the iteration, if the caller doesn't need to find
more requests.
Reviewed-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

For P2P requests, we must use the pci_p2pmem_map_sg() function instead of
the dma_map_sg functions.

With that, we can then indicate PCI_P2P support in the request queue.  For
this, we create an NVME_F_PCI_P2P flag which tells the core to set
QUEUE_FLAG_PCI_P2P in the request queue.
Signed-off-by: NLogan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: NBjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>

Make current_path an array with an entry for every possible node, and
cache the best path on a per-node basis.  Take the node distance into
account when selecting it.  This is primarily useful for dual-ported PCIe
devices which are connected to PCIe root ports on different sockets.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>

We should be registering the ns_id attribute as default sysfs
attribute groups, otherwise we have a race condition between
the uevent and the attributes appearing in sysfs.
Suggested-by: NBart van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Also moved the logic of the remapping to the nvme core driver instead
of implementing it in the nvme pci driver. This way all the other nvme
transport drivers will benefit from it (in case they'll implement metadata
support).
Suggested-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMax Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Add support for Asynchronous Namespace Access as specified in NVMe 1.3
TP 4004.  With ANA each namespace attached to a controller belongs to an
ANA group that describes the characteristics of accessing the namespaces
through this controller.  In the optimized and non-optimized states
namespaces can be accessed regularly, although in a multi-pathing
environment we should always prefer to access a namespace through a
controller where an optimized relationship exists.  Namespaces in
Inaccessible, Permanent-Loss or Change state for a given controller
should not be accessed.

The states are updated through reading the ANA log page, which is read
once during controller initialization, whenever the ANA change notice
AEN is received, or when one of the ANA specific status codes that
signal a state change is received on a command.

The ANA state is kept in the nvme_ns structure, which makes the checks in
the fast path very simple.  Updating the ANA state when reading the log
page is also very simple, the only downside is that finding the initial
ANA state when scanning for namespaces is a bit cumbersome.

The gendisk for a ns_head is only registered once a live path for it
exists.  Without that the kernel would hang during partition scanning.

Includes fixes and improvements from Hannes Reinecke.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>

Now that we just call out to blk_path_error there isn't really any good
reason to not merge it into the only caller.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>

Merge nvme_get_log and nvme_get_log_ext into a single helper, which takes
a plain nsid instead of the nvme_ns pointer.  Also add support for the
log specific field while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>

We can not match a command to its completion based on the command
id alone. We need the submitting queue identifier to pair with the
completion, so this patch adds that to the trace buffer.

This patch is also collapsing the admin and IO submission traces into a
single one so we don't need to duplicate this and creating unnecessary
code branches: we know if the command is an admin vs IO based on the qid.

And since we're here, the patch fixes code formatting in the area.
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
[hch: move the qid helper to nvme.h and made it an inline function]
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

We will need to reference the controller in the setup and completion
time for tracing and future traffic based keep alive support.
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

nvme requires an sg table allocation for each request. If the request
is large, then the allocation can become quite large. For instance,
with our default software settings of 1280KB IO size, we'll need
10248 bytes of sg table. That turns into a 2nd order allocation,
which we can't always guarantee. If we fail the allocation, blk-mq
will retry it later. But there's no guarantee that we'll EVER be
able to allocate that much contigious memory.

Limit the IO size such that we never need more than a single page
of memory. That's a lot faster and more reliable. Then back that
allocation with a mempool, so that we know we'll always be able
to succeed the allocation at some point.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Acked-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Unused now that all transports stopped using it.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The problem here is that set_bit() and test_bit() take a bit number so
we should be passing 0 but instead we're passing (1 << 0) which leads to
a double shift.  It doesn't cause a runtime bug in the current code
because it's done consistently and we only set that one bit.

I decided to just re-use NVME_AER_NOTICE_NS_CHANGED instead of
introducing a new define for this.
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Per section 5.2 we need to issue the corresponding log page to clear an
AEN, so for a namespace data changed AEN we need to read the changed
namespace list log.  And once we read that log anyway we might as well
use it to optimize the rescan.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

And move it toward the top of the file to avoid a forward declaration.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>

We should register for AEN events; some law-abiding targets might
not be sending us AENs otherwise.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
[hch: slight cleanups]
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

When running blktest's nvme/005 with a lockdep enabled kernel the test
case fails due to the following lockdep splat in dmesg:

 =============================
 WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
 4.17.0-rc5 #881 Not tainted
 -----------------------------
 drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h:457 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

 other info that might help us debug this:

 rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
 3 locks held by kworker/u32:5/1102:
  #0:         (ptrval) ((wq_completion)"nvme-wq"){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x152/0x5c0
  #1:         (ptrval) ((work_completion)(&ctrl->scan_work)){+.+.}, at: process_one_work+0x152/0x5c0
  #2:         (ptrval) (&subsys->lock#2){+.+.}, at: nvme_ns_remove+0x43/0x1c0 [nvme_core]

The only caller of nvme_mpath_clear_current_path() is nvme_ns_remove()
which holds the subsys lock so it's likely a false positive, but when
using rcu_access_pointer(), we're telling rcu and lockdep that we're
only after the pointer falue.

Fixes: 32acab31 ("nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems")
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Suggested-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>

We'll need that in the PCIe driver soon as we'll read it straight off the
CQ.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Some P3100 drives have a bug where they think WRRU (weighted round robin)
is always enabled, even though the host doesn't set it. Since they think
it's enabled, they also look at the submission queue creation priority. We
used to set that to MEDIUM by default, but that was removed in commit
81c1cd98. This causes various issues on that drive. Add a quirk to
still set MEDIUM priority for that controller.

Fixes: 81c1cd98 ("nvme/pci: Don't set reserved SQ create flags")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>