1. 31 10月, 2005 40 次提交
    • P
      [PATCH] RCU torture-testing kernel module · a241ec65
      Paul E. McKenney 提交于
      This patch is a rewrite of the one submitted on October 1st, using modules
      (http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-kernel&m=112819093522998&w=2).
      
      This rewrite adds a tristate CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST, which enables an
      intense torture test of the RCU infratructure.  This is needed due to the
      continued changes to the RCU infrastructure to accommodate dynamic ticks,
      CPU hotplug, realtime, and so on.  Most of the code is in a separate file
      that is compiled only if the CONFIG variable is set.  Documentation on how
      to run the test and interpret the output is also included.
      
      This code has been tested on i386 and ppc64, and an earlier version of the
      code has received extensive testing on a number of architectures as part of
      the PREEMPT_RT patchset.
      Signed-off-by: N"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@us.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      a241ec65
    • A
      [PATCH] fs/attr.c: remove BUG() · b3099b48
      Alexey Dobriyan 提交于
      Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      b3099b48
    • N
      [PATCH] include/linux/kernel.h:BUILD_BUG_ON(): fix a comment · c0398ee6
      Nikita Danilov 提交于
      Fix comment describing BUILD_BUG_ON: BUG_ON is not an assertion
      (unfortunately).
      Signed-off-by: NNikita Danilov <nikita@clusterfs.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      c0398ee6
    • L
      [PATCH] watchdog: update .owner field of struct pci_driver · ed8b39d0
      Laurent Riffard 提交于
      This updates .owner field of struct pci_driver.
      
      This allows SYSFS to create the symlink from the driver to the module which
      provides it.
      Signed-off-by: NLaurent Riffard <laurent.riffard@free.fr>
      Acked-by: NAlan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      ed8b39d0
    • L
      [PATCH] SyncLink adapters: updates .owner field of struct pci_driver · 413a42e2
      Laurent Riffard 提交于
      This updates .owner field of struct pci_driver.
      
      This allows SYSFS to create the symlink from the driver to the module which
      provides it.
      Signed-off-by: NLaurent Riffard <laurent.riffard@free.fr>
      Cc: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      413a42e2
    • L
      [PATCH] epca: update .owner field of struct pci_driver · 8f04dd07
      Laurent Riffard 提交于
      This updates .owner field of struct pci_driver.
      
      This allows SYSFS to create the symlink from the driver to the module which
      provides it.
      Signed-off-by: NLaurent Riffard <laurent.riffard@free.fr>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      8f04dd07
    • P
      [PATCH] fix vgacon blanking · 1a66ddcb
      Pozsar Balazs 提交于
      This patch fixes a long-standing vgacon bug: characters with the bright bit
      set were left on the screen and not blacked out.  All I did was that I
      lookuped up some examples on the net about setting the vga palette, and
      added the call missing from the linux kernel, but included in all other
      ones.  It works for me.
      
      You can test this by writing something with the bright set to the
      console, for example:
        echo -e "\e[1;31mhello there\e[0m"
      and then wait for the console to blank itself (by default, after 10 mins
      of inactivity), maybe making it faster using
        setterm -blank 1
      so you only have to wait 1 minute.
      Signed-off-by: NPozsar Balazs <pozsy@uhulinux.hu>
      Cc: James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>
      Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      1a66ddcb
    • G
      [PATCH] Test for sb_getblk return value · 2973dfdb
      Glauber de Oliveira Costa 提交于
      This patch adds tests for the return value of sb_getblk() in the ext2/3
      filesystems.  In fs/buffer.c it is stated that the getblk() function never
      fails.  However, it does can return NULL in some situations due to I/O
      errors, which may lead us to NULL pointer dereferences
      Signed-off-by: NGlauber de Oliveira Costa <glommer@br.ibm.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      2973dfdb
    • A
      [PATCH] fix nr_unused accounting, and avoid recursing in iput with I_WILL_FREE set · 7f04c26d
      Andrea Arcangeli 提交于
       			list_move(&inode->i_list, &inode_in_use);
       		} else {
       			list_move(&inode->i_list, &inode_unused);
      +			inodes_stat.nr_unused++;
       		}
       	}
       	wake_up_inode(inode);
      
      Are you sure the above diff is correct? It was added somewhere between
      2.6.5 and 2.6.8. I think it's wrong.
      
      The only way I can imagine the i_count to be zero in the above path, is
      that I_WILL_FREE is set.  And if I_WILL_FREE is set, then we must not
      increase nr_unused.  So I believe the above change is buggy and it will
      definitely overstate the number of unused inodes and it should be backed
      out.
      
      Note that __writeback_single_inode before calling __sync_single_inode, can
      drop the spinlock and we can have both the dirty and locked bitflags clear
      here:
      
      		spin_unlock(&inode_lock);
      		__wait_on_inode(inode);
      		iput(inode);
      XXXXXXX
      		spin_lock(&inode_lock);
      	}
      	use inode again here
      
      a construct like the above makes zero sense from a reference counting
      standpoint.
      
      Either we don't ever use the inode again after the iput, or the
      inode_lock should be taken _before_ executing the iput (i.e. a __iput
      would be required). Taking the inode_lock after iput means the iget was
      useless if we keep using the inode after the iput.
      
      So the only chance the 2.6 was safe to call __writeback_single_inode
      with the i_count == 0, is that I_WILL_FREE is set (I_WILL_FREE will
      prevent the VM to free the inode in XXXXX).
      
      Potentially calling the above iput with I_WILL_FREE was also wrong
      because it would recurse in iput_final (the second mainline bug).
      
      The below (untested) patch fixes the nr_unused accounting, avoids recursing
      in iput when I_WILL_FREE is set and makes sure (with the BUG_ON) that we
      don't corrupt memory and that all holders that don't set I_WILL_FREE, keeps
      a reference on the inode!
      Signed-off-by: NAndrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      7f04c26d
    • P
      [PATCH] modules: fix sparse warning for every MODULE_PARM · 52303e8b
      Pavel Roskin 提交于
      sparse complains about every MODULE_PARM used in a module: warning: symbol
      '__parm_foo' was not declared.  Should it be static?
      
      The fix is to split declaration and initialization.  While MODULE_PARM is
      obsolete, it's not something sparse should report.
      Signed-off-by: NPavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      52303e8b
    • N
      [PATCH] extable: remove needless declaration · c4dd0e4c
      Nicolas Pitre 提交于
      They aren't used anywhere in that file.
      Signed-off-by: NNicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      c4dd0e4c
    • A
      [PATCH] setkeys needs root · 0b360adb
      Andrew Morton 提交于
      Because people can play games reprogramming keys and leaving traps for the
      next user of the console.
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      0b360adb
    • R
      [PATCH] firmware: fix all kernel-doc warnings · eb8e3179
      Randy Dunlap 提交于
      Convert existing function docs to kernel-doc format.  Eliminate all
      kernel-doc warnings.  Fix some doc typos and a little whitespace cleanup.
      Signed-off-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      eb8e3179
    • T
      [PATCH] jiffies_64 cleanup · ecea8d19
      Thomas Gleixner 提交于
      Define jiffies_64 in kernel/timer.c rather than having 24 duplicated
      defines in each architecture.
      Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      ecea8d19
    • B
      [PATCH] Remove orphaned TIOCGDEV compat ioctl · 371e8c25
      Brian Gerst 提交于
      This ioctl doesn't exist for native i386.
      Signed-off-by: NBrian Gerst <bgerst@didntduck.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      371e8c25
    • B
      [PATCH] ext3: sparse fixes · 381be254
      Ben Dooks 提交于
      Fix warnings from sparse due to un-declared functions that should either
      have a header file or have been declared static
      
       fs/ext2/bitmap.c:14:15: warning: symbol 'ext2_count_free' was not declared. Should it be static?
       fs/ext2/namei.c:92:15: warning: symbol 'ext2_get_parent' was not declared. Should it be static?
       fs/ext3/bitmap.c:15:15: warning: symbol 'ext3_count_free' was not declared. Should it be static?
       fs/ext3/namei.c:1013:15: warning: symbol 'ext3_get_parent' was not declared. Should it be static?
       fs/ext3/xattr.c:214:1: warning: symbol 'ext3_xattr_block_get' was not declared. Should it be static?
       fs/ext3/xattr.c:358:1: warning: symbol 'ext3_xattr_block_list' was not declared. Should it be static?
       fs/ext3/xattr.c:630:1: warning: symbol 'ext3_xattr_block_find' was not declared. Should it be static?
       fs/ext3/xattr.c:863:1: warning: symbol 'ext3_xattr_ibody_find' was not declared. Should it be static?
      Signed-off-by: NBen Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      381be254
    • M
      1a80ba88
    • O
      [PATCH] fix de_thread() vs do_coredump() deadlock · 1291cf41
      Oleg Nesterov 提交于
      de_thread() sends SIGKILL to all sub-threads and waits them to die in 'D'
      state.  It is possible that one of the threads already dequeued coredump
      signal.  When de_thread() unlocks ->sighand->lock that thread can enter
      do_coredump()->coredump_wait() and cause a deadlock.
      Signed-off-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
      Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      1291cf41
    • C
      [PATCH] Added a Receive_Abort to the Marvell serial driver · f7232056
      Carlos Sanchez 提交于
      Added a Receive_Abort to the Marvell serial driver
      
      Fix occasional input overrun errors on Marvell serial driver
      
      - If the Marvell serial driver is repeatedly started and then stopped it
        will occasionally report an input overrun error when started.
      
      - Added a Receive_Abort to the Marvell serial driver to abort previously
        received receive errors when re-starting the receive
      Acked-by: NMark A. Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>
      Signed-off-by: NCarlos Sanchez <csanchez@mvista.com>
      Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      f7232056
    • M
      [PATCH] fuse: remove unused define · 6ea05db0
      Miklos Szeredi 提交于
      Setting ctime is implicit in all setattr cases, so the FATTR_CTIME
      definition is unnecessary.
      
      It is used by neither the kernel nor by userspace.
      Signed-off-by: NMiklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      6ea05db0
    • M
      [PATCH] fuse: spelling fixes · 1779381d
      Miklos Szeredi 提交于
      Correct some typos and inconsistent use of "initialise" vs "initialize" in
      comments.  Reported by Ioannis Barkas.
      Signed-off-by: NMiklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      1779381d
    • J
      [PATCH] Kconfig help text correction for CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER · 2a38bccd
      Jesper Juhl 提交于
      Fix-up the CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER help text language a bit.
      Signed-off-by: NJesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      2a38bccd
    • R
      [PATCH] wait4 PTRACE_ATTACH race fix · 7f2a5255
      Roland McGrath 提交于
      Back about a year ago when I last fiddled heavily with the do_wait code, I
      was thinking too hard about the wrong thing and I now think I introduced a
      bug whose inverse thought I was fixing.
      
      Apparently noone was looking too hard over much shoulder, so as to cite my
      bogus reasoning at the time.  In the race condition when PTRACE_ATTACH is
      about to steal a child and then the child hits a tracing event (what
      my_ptrace_child checks for), the real parent does need to set its flag
      noting it has some eligible live children.  Otherwise a spurious ECHILD
      error is possible, since the child in question is not yet on the
      ptrace_children list.
      Signed-off-by: NRoland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      7f2a5255
    • P
      [PATCH] ioc4 serial support - mostly cleanup · 396dc44b
      Pat Gefre 提交于
      Various small mods for the Altix ioc4 serial driver - mostly cleanup:
      - remove UIF_INITIALIZED usage
      - use the 'lock' from uart_port
      - better multiple card support
      Signed-off-by: NPatrick Gefre <pfg@sgi.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      396dc44b
    • G
      [PATCH] Locking problems while EXT3FS_DEBUG on · 5b116879
      Glauber de Oliveira Costa 提交于
      I noticed some problems while running ext3 with the debug flag set on.
      More precisely, I was unable to umount the filesystem.  Some investigation
      took me to the patch that follows.
      
      At a first glance , the lock/unlock I've taken out seems really not
      necessary, as the main code (outside debug) does not lock the super.  The
      only additional danger operations that debug code introduces seems to be
      related to bitmap, but bitmap operations tends to be all atomic anyway.
      
      I also took the opportunity to fix 2 spelling errors.
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      5b116879
    • O
      [PATCH] coredump_wait() cleanup · 2384f55f
      Oleg Nesterov 提交于
      This patch deletes pointless code from coredump_wait().
      
      1. It does useless mm->core_waiters inc/dec under mm->mmap_sem,
         but any changes to ->core_waiters have no effect until we drop
         ->mmap_sem.
      
      2. It calls yield() for absolutely unknown reason.
      Signed-off-by: NOleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      2384f55f
    • C
      [PATCH] PF_DEAD cleanup · 7407251a
      Coywolf Qi Hunt 提交于
      The PF_DEAD setting doesn't belong to exit_notify(), move it to a proper
      place.
      Signed-off-by: NCoywolf Qi Hunt <qiyong@fc-cn.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      7407251a
    • J
      [PATCH] cleanup for kernel/printk.c · 40dc5651
      Jesper Juhl 提交于
      - Removes some trailing whitespace
      
      - Breaks long lines and make other small changes to conform to CodingStyle
      
      - Add explicit printk loglevels in two places.
      Signed-off-by: NJesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      40dc5651
    • J
      [PATCH] ide-cd mini cleanup of casts · 2a91f3e5
      Jesper Juhl 提交于
      Remove some unneeded casts.
      Avoid an assignment in the case of kmalloc failure.
      Break a few instances of  if (foo) whatever;  into two lines.
      Signed-off-by: NJesper Juhl <jesper.juhl@gmail.com>
      Acked-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      2a91f3e5
    • D
      [PATCH] Keys: Get rid of warning in kmod.c if keys disabled · 20e1129a
      David Howells 提交于
      The attached patch gets rid of a "statement without effect" warning when
      CONFIG_KEYS is disabled by making use of the return value of key_get().
      The compiler will optimise all of this away when keys are disabled.
      Signed-Off-By: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      20e1129a
    • D
      [PATCH] Keys: Add LSM hooks for key management [try #3] · 29db9190
      David Howells 提交于
      The attached patch adds LSM hooks for key management facilities. The notable
      changes are:
      
       (1) The key struct now supports a security pointer for the use of security
           modules. This will permit key labelling and restrictions on which
           programs may access a key.
      
       (2) Security modules get a chance to note (or abort) the allocation of a key.
      
       (3) The key permission checking can now be enhanced by the security modules;
           the permissions check consults LSM if all other checks bear out.
      
       (4) The key permissions checking functions now return an error code rather
           than a boolean value.
      
       (5) An extra permission has been added to govern the modification of
           attributes (UID, GID, permissions).
      
      Note that there isn't an LSM hook specifically for each keyctl() operation,
      but rather the permissions hook allows control of individual operations based
      on the permission request bits.
      
      Key management access control through LSM is enabled by automatically if both
      CONFIG_KEYS and CONFIG_SECURITY are enabled.
      
      This should be applied on top of the patch ensubjected:
      
      	[PATCH] Keys: Possessor permissions should be additive
      Signed-Off-By: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
      Signed-off-by: NChris Wright <chrisw@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      29db9190
    • D
      [PATCH] Keys: Export user-defined keyring operations · 2aa349f6
      David Howells 提交于
      Export user-defined key operations so that those who wish to define their
      own key type based on the user-defined key operations may do so (as has
      been requested).
      
      The header file created has been placed into include/keys/user-type.h, thus
      creating a directory where other key types may also be placed.  Any
      objections to doing this?
      Signed-Off-By: NDavid Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
      Signed-Off-By: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      2aa349f6
    • T
      [PATCH] vm: remove unused/broken page_pte[_prot] macros · 1426d7a8
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      This patch removes page_pte_prot and page_pte macros from all
      architectures.  Some architectures define both, some only page_pte (broken)
      and others none.  These macros are not used anywhere.
      
      page_pte_prot(page, prot) is identical to mk_pte(page, prot) and
      page_pte(page) is identical to page_pte_prot(page, __pgprot(0)).
      
      * The following architectures define both page_pte_prot and page_pte
      
        arm, arm26, ia64, sh64, sparc, sparc64
      
      * The following architectures define only page_pte (broken)
      
        frv, i386, m32r, mips, sh, x86-64
      
      * All other architectures define neither
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      1426d7a8
    • T
      [PATCH] vm: remove redundant assignment from __pagevec_release_nonlru() · c7e9dd4d
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      This patch removes redundant assignment from __pagevec_release_nonlru().
      pages_to_free.cold is set to pvec->cold by pagevec_init() call right above
      the assignment.
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      c7e9dd4d
    • T
      [PATCH] fs: error case fix in __generic_file_aio_read · 39e88ca2
      Tejun Heo 提交于
      When __generic_file_aio_read() hits an error during reading, it reports the
      error iff nothing has successfully been read yet.  This is condition - when
      an error occurs, if nothing has been read/written, report the error code;
      otherwise, report the amount of bytes successfully transferred upto that
      point.
      
      This corner case can be exposed by performing readv(2) with the following
      iov.
      
       iov[0] = len0 @ ptr0
       iov[1] = len1 @ NULL (or any other invalid pointer)
       iov[2] = len2 @ ptr2
      
      When file size is enough, performing above readv(2) results in
      
       len0 bytes from file_pos @ ptr0
       len2 bytes from file_pos + len0 @ ptr2
      
      And the return value is len0 + len2.  Test program is attached to this
      mail.
      
      This patch makes __generic_file_aio_read()'s error handling identical to
      other functions.
      
      #include <stdio.h>
      #include <stdlib.h>
      #include <sys/types.h>
      #include <sys/stat.h>
      #include <fcntl.h>
      #include <unistd.h>
      #include <sys/uio.h>
      #include <errno.h>
      #include <string.h>
      
      int main(int argc, char **argv)
      {
      	const char *path;
      	struct stat stbuf;
      	size_t len0, len1;
      	void *buf0, *buf1;
      	struct iovec iov[3];
      	int fd, i;
      	ssize_t ret;
      
      	if (argc < 2) {
      		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: testreadv path (better be a "
      			"small text file)\n");
      		return 1;
      	}
      	path = argv[1];
      
      	if (stat(path, &stbuf) < 0) {
      		perror("stat");
      		return 1;
      	}
      
      	len0 = stbuf.st_size / 2;
      	len1 = stbuf.st_size - len0;
      
      	if (!len0 || !len1) {
      		fprintf(stderr, "Dude, file is too small\n");
      		return 1;
      	}
      
      	if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
      		perror("open");
      		return 1;
      	}
      
      	if (!(buf0 = malloc(len0)) || !(buf1 = malloc(len1))) {
      		perror("malloc");
      		return 1;
      	}
      
      	memset(buf0, 0, len0);
      	memset(buf1, 0, len1);
      
      	iov[0].iov_base = buf0;
      	iov[0].iov_len = len0;
      	iov[1].iov_base = NULL;
      	iov[1].iov_len = len1;
      	iov[2].iov_base = buf1;
      	iov[2].iov_len = len1;
      
      	printf("vector ");
      	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
      		printf("%p:%zu ", iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len);
      	printf("\n");
      
      	ret = readv(fd, iov, 3);
      	if (ret < 0)
      		perror("readv");
      
      	printf("readv returned %zd\nbuf0 = [%s]\nbuf1 = [%s]\n",
      	       ret, (char *)buf0, (char *)buf1);
      
      	return 0;
      }
      Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
      Cc: Benjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      39e88ca2
    • A
      [PATCH] ptrace/coredump/exit_group deadlock · 30e0fca6
      Andrea Arcangeli 提交于
      I could seldom reproduce a deadlock with a task not killable in T state
      (TASK_STOPPED, not TASK_TRACED) by attaching a NPTL threaded program to
      gdb, by segfaulting the task and triggering a core dump while some other
      task is executing exit_group and while one task is in ptrace_attached
      TASK_STOPPED state (not TASK_TRACED yet).  This originated from a gdb
      bugreport (the fact gdb was segfaulting the task wasn't a kernel bug), but
      I just incidentally noticed the gdb bug triggered a real kernel bug as
      well.
      
      Most threads hangs in exit_mm because the core_dumping is still going, the
      core dumping hangs because the stopped task doesn't exit, the stopped task
      can't wakeup because it has SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT set, hence the deadlock.
      
      To me it seems that the problem is that the force_sig_specific(SIGKILL) in
      zap_threads is a noop if the task has PF_PTRACED set (like in this case
      because gdb is attached).  The __ptrace_unlink does nothing because the
      signal->flags is set to SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT|SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED (verified).
      
      The above info also shows that the stopped task hit a race and got the stop
      signal (presumably by the ptrace_attach, only the attach, state is still
      TASK_STOPPED and gdb hangs waiting the core before it can set it to
      TASK_TRACED) after one of the thread invoked the core dump (it's the core
      dump that sets signal->flags to SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT).
      
      So beside the fact nobody would wakeup the task in __ptrace_unlink (the
      state is _not_ TASK_TRACED), there's a secondary problem in the signal
      handling code, where a task should ignore the ptrace-sigstops as long as
      SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT is set (or the wakeup in __ptrace_unlink path wouldn't be
      enough).
      
      So I attempted to make this patch that seems to fix the problem.  There
      were various ways to fix it, perhaps you prefer a different one, I just
      opted to the one that looked safer to me.
      
      I also removed the clearing of the stopped bits from the zap_other_threads
      (zap_other_threads was safe unlike zap_threads).  I don't like useless
      code, this whole NPTL signal/ptrace thing is already unreadable enough and
      full of corner cases without confusing useless code into it to make it even
      less readable.  And if this code is really needed, then you may want to
      explain why it's not being done in the other paths that sets
      SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT at least.
      
      Even after this patch I still wonder who serializes the read of
      p->ptrace in zap_threads.
      
      Patch is called ptrace-core_dump-exit_group-deadlock-1.
      
      This was the trace I've got:
      
      test          T ffff81003e8118c0     0 14305      1         14311 14309 (NOTLB)
      ffff810058ccdde8 0000000000000082 000001f4000037e1 ffff810000000013
             00000000000000f8 ffff81003e811b00 ffff81003e8118c0 ffff810011362100
             0000000000000012 ffff810017ca4180
      Call Trace:<ffffffff801317ed>{try_to_wake_up+893} <ffffffff80141677>{finish_stop+87}
             <ffffffff8014367f>{get_signal_to_deliver+1359} <ffffffff8010d3ad>{do_signal+157}
             <ffffffff8013deee>{ptrace_check_attach+222} <ffffffff80111575>{sys_ptrace+2293}
             <ffffffff80131810>{default_wake_function+0} <ffffffff80196399>{sys_ioctl+73}
             <ffffffff8010dd27>{sysret_signal+28} <ffffffff8010e00f>{ptregscall_common+103}
      
      test          D ffff810011362100     0 14309      1         14305 14312 (NOTLB)
      ffff810053c81cf8 0000000000000082 0000000000000286 0000000000000001
             0000000000000195 ffff810011362340 ffff810011362100 ffff81002e338040
             ffff810001e0ca80 0000000000000001
      Call Trace:<ffffffff801317ed>{try_to_wake_up+893} <ffffffff8044677d>{wait_for_completion+173}
             <ffffffff80131810>{default_wake_function+0} <ffffffff80137435>{exit_mm+149}
             <ffffffff801381af>{do_exit+479} <ffffffff80138d0c>{do_group_exit+252}
             <ffffffff801436db>{get_signal_to_deliver+1451} <ffffffff8010d3ad>{do_signal+157}
             <ffffffff8013deee>{ptrace_check_attach+222} <ffffffff80140850>{specific_send_sig_info+2
      
             <ffffffff8014208a>{force_sig_info+186} <ffffffff804479a0>{do_int3+112}
             <ffffffff8010e308>{retint_signal+61}
      test          D ffff81002e338040     0 14311      1         14716 14305 (NOTLB)
      ffff81005ca8dcf8 0000000000000082 0000000000000286 0000000000000001
             0000000000000120 ffff81002e338280 ffff81002e338040 ffff8100481cb740
             ffff810001e0ca80 0000000000000001
      Call Trace:<ffffffff801317ed>{try_to_wake_up+893} <ffffffff8044677d>{wait_for_completion+173}
             <ffffffff80131810>{default_wake_function+0} <ffffffff80137435>{exit_mm+149}
             <ffffffff801381af>{do_exit+479} <ffffffff80142d0e>{__dequeue_signal+558}
             <ffffffff80138d0c>{do_group_exit+252} <ffffffff801436db>{get_signal_to_deliver+1451}
             <ffffffff8010d3ad>{do_signal+157} <ffffffff8013deee>{ptrace_check_attach+222}
             <ffffffff80140850>{specific_send_sig_info+208} <ffffffff8014208a>{force_sig_info+186}
             <ffffffff804479a0>{do_int3+112} <ffffffff8010e308>{retint_signal+61}
      
      test          D ffff810017ca4180     0 14312      1         14309 13882 (NOTLB)
      ffff81005d15fcb8 0000000000000082 ffff81005d15fc58 ffffffff80130816
             0000000000000897 ffff810017ca43c0 ffff810017ca4180 ffff81003e8118c0
             0000000000000082 ffffffff801317ed
      Call Trace:<ffffffff80130816>{activate_task+150} <ffffffff801317ed>{try_to_wake_up+893}
             <ffffffff8044677d>{wait_for_completion+173} <ffffffff80131810>{default_wake_function+0}
             <ffffffff8018cdc3>{do_coredump+819} <ffffffff80445f52>{thread_return+82}
             <ffffffff801436d4>{get_signal_to_deliver+1444} <ffffffff8010d3ad>{do_signal+157}
             <ffffffff8013deee>{ptrace_check_attach+222} <ffffffff80140850>{specific_send_sig_info+2
      
             <ffffffff804472e5>{_spin_unlock_irqrestore+5} <ffffffff8014208a>{force_sig_info+186}
             <ffffffff804476ff>{do_general_protection+159} <ffffffff8010e308>{retint_signal+61}
      Signed-off-by: NAndrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
      Cc: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
      Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
      Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      30e0fca6
    • P
      [PATCH] cpusets: automatic numa mempolicy rebinding · 68860ec1
      Paul Jackson 提交于
      This patch automatically updates a tasks NUMA mempolicy when its cpuset
      memory placement changes.  It does so within the context of the task,
      without any need to support low level external mempolicy manipulation.
      
      If a system is not using cpusets, or if running on a system with just the
      root (all-encompassing) cpuset, then this remap is a no-op.  Only when a
      task is moved between cpusets, or a cpusets memory placement is changed
      does the following apply.  Otherwise, the main routine below,
      rebind_policy() is not even called.
      
      When mixing cpusets, scheduler affinity, and NUMA mempolicies, the
      essential role of cpusets is to place jobs (several related tasks) on a set
      of CPUs and Memory Nodes, the essential role of sched_setaffinity is to
      manage a jobs processor placement within its allowed cpuset, and the
      essential role of NUMA mempolicy (mbind, set_mempolicy) is to manage a jobs
      memory placement within its allowed cpuset.
      
      However, CPU affinity and NUMA memory placement are managed within the
      kernel using absolute system wide numbering, not cpuset relative numbering.
      
      This is ok until a job is migrated to a different cpuset, or what's the
      same, a jobs cpuset is moved to different CPUs and Memory Nodes.
      
      Then the CPU affinity and NUMA memory placement of the tasks in the job
      need to be updated, to preserve their cpuset-relative position.  This can
      be done for CPU affinity using sched_setaffinity() from user code, as one
      task can modify anothers CPU affinity.  This cannot be done from an
      external task for NUMA memory placement, as that can only be modified in
      the context of the task using it.
      
      However, it easy enough to remap a tasks NUMA mempolicy automatically when
      a task is migrated, using the existing cpuset mechanism to trigger a
      refresh of a tasks memory placement after its cpuset has changed.  All that
      is needed is the old and new nodemask, and notice to the task that it needs
      to rebind its mempolicy.  The tasks mems_allowed has the old mask, the
      tasks cpuset has the new mask, and the existing
      cpuset_update_current_mems_allowed() mechanism provides the notice.  The
      bitmap/cpumask/nodemask remap operators provide the cpuset relative
      calculations.
      
      This patch leaves open a couple of issues:
      
       1) Updating vma and shmfs/tmpfs/hugetlbfs memory policies:
      
          These mempolicies may reference nodes outside of those allowed to
          the current task by its cpuset.  Tasks are migrated as part of jobs,
          which reside on what might be several cpusets in a subtree.  When such
          a job is migrated, all NUMA memory policy references to nodes within
          that cpuset subtree should be translated, and references to any nodes
          outside that subtree should be left untouched.  A future patch will
          provide the cpuset mechanism needed to mark such subtrees.  With that
          patch, we will be able to correctly migrate these other memory policies
          across a job migration.
      
       2) Updating cpuset, affinity and memory policies in user space:
      
          This is harder.  Any placement state stored in user space using
          system-wide numbering will be invalidated across a migration.  More
          work will be required to provide user code with a migration-safe means
          to manage its cpuset relative placement, while preserving the current
          API's that pass system wide numbers, not cpuset relative numbers across
          the kernel-user boundary.
      Signed-off-by: NPaul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      68860ec1
    • P
      [PATCH] cpusets: bitmap and mask remap operators · fb5eeeee
      Paul Jackson 提交于
      In the forthcoming task migration support, a key calculation will be
      mapping cpu and node numbers from the old set to the new set while
      preserving cpuset-relative offset.
      
      For example, if a task and its pages on nodes 8-11 are being migrated to
      nodes 24-27, then pages on node 9 (the 2nd node in the old set) should be
      moved to node 25 (the 2nd node in the new set.)
      
      As with other bitmap operations, the proper way to code this is to provide
      the underlying calculation in lib/bitmap.c, and then to provide the usual
      cpumask and nodemask wrappers.
      
      This patch provides that.  These operations are termed 'remap' operations.
      Both remapping a single bit and a set of bits is supported.
      Signed-off-by: NPaul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      fb5eeeee
    • P
      [PATCH] cpusets: confine pdflush to its cpuset · 28a42b9e
      Paul Jackson 提交于
      This patch keeps pdflush daemons on the same cpuset as their parent, the
      kthread daemon.
      
      Some large NUMA configurations put as much as they can of kernel threads
      and other classic Unix load in what's called a bootcpuset, keeping the rest
      of the system free for dedicated jobs.
      
      This effort is thwarted by pdflush, which dynamically destroys and
      recreates pdflush daemons depending on load.
      
      It's easy enough to force the originally created pdflush deamons into the
      bootcpuset, at system boottime.  But the pdflush threads created later were
      allowed to run freely across the system, due to the necessary line in their
      startup kthread():
      
              set_cpus_allowed(current, CPU_MASK_ALL);
      
      By simply coding pdflush to start its threads with the cpus_allowed
      restrictions of its cpuset (inherited from kthread, its parent) we can
      ensure that dynamically created pdflush threads are also kept in the
      bootcpuset.
      
      On systems w/o cpusets, or w/o a bootcpuset implementation, the following
      will have no affect, leaving pdflush to run on any CPU, as before.
      Signed-off-by: NPaul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      28a42b9e
    • P
      [PATCH] cpusets: simple rename · 18a19cb3
      Paul Jackson 提交于
      Add support for renaming cpusets.  Only allow simple rename of cpuset
      directories in place.  Don't allow moving cpusets elsewhere in hierarchy or
      renaming the special cpuset files in each cpuset directory.
      
      The usefulness of this simple rename became apparent when developing task
      migration facilities.  It allows building a second cpuset hierarchy using
      new names and containing new CPUs and Memory Nodes, moving tasks from the
      old to the new cpusets, removing the old cpusets, and then renaming the new
      cpusets to be just like the old names, so that any knowledge that the tasks
      had of their cpuset names will still be valid.
      
      Leaf node cpusets can be migrated to other CPUs or Memory Nodes by just
      updating their 'cpus' and 'mems' files, but because no cpuset can contain
      CPUs or Nodes not in its parent cpuset, one cannot do this in a cpuset
      hierarchy without first expanding all the non-leaf cpusets to contain the
      union of both the old and new CPUs and Nodes, which would obfuscate the
      one-to-one migration of a task from one cpuset to another required to
      correctly migrate the physical page frames currently allocated to that
      task.
      Signed-off-by: NPaul Jackson <pj@sgi.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
      18a19cb3