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  1. 26 6月, 2020 1 次提交
  3. 25 6月, 2020 3 次提交
  5. 23 6月, 2020 8 次提交
    • S
      KVM: VMX: Remove vcpu_vmx's defunct copy of host_pkru · e4553b49
      由 Sean Christopherson 提交于 
      Remove vcpu_vmx.host_pkru, which got left behind when PKRU support was
moved to common x86 code.

No functional change intended.

Fixes: 37486135 ("KVM: x86: Fix pkru save/restore when guest CR4.PKE=0, move it to x86.c")
Signed-off-by: NSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200617034123.25647-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      e4553b49
    • M
      KVM: x86: allow TSC to differ by NTP correction bounds without TSC scaling · 26769f96
      由 Marcelo Tosatti 提交于 
      The Linux TSC calibration procedure is subject to small variations
(its common to see +-1 kHz difference between reboots on a given CPU, for example).

So migrating a guest between two hosts with identical processor can fail, in case
of a small variation in calibrated TSC between them.

Without TSC scaling, the current kernel interface will either return an error
(if user_tsc_khz <= tsc_khz) or enable TSC catchup mode.

This change enables the following TSC tolerance check to
accept KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ within tsc_tolerance_ppm (which is 250ppm by default).

        /*
         * Compute the variation in TSC rate which is acceptable
         * within the range of tolerance and decide if the
         * rate being applied is within that bounds of the hardware
         * rate.  If so, no scaling or compensation need be done.
         */
        thresh_lo = adjust_tsc_khz(tsc_khz, -tsc_tolerance_ppm);
        thresh_hi = adjust_tsc_khz(tsc_khz, tsc_tolerance_ppm);
        if (user_tsc_khz < thresh_lo || user_tsc_khz > thresh_hi) {
                pr_debug("kvm: requested TSC rate %u falls outside tolerance [%u,%u]\n", user_tsc_khz, thresh_lo, thresh_hi);
                use_scaling = 1;
        }

NTP daemon in the guest can correct this difference (NTP can correct upto 500ppm).
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <20200616114741.GA298183@fuller.cnet>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      26769f96
    • X
      KVM: X86: Fix MSR range of APIC registers in X2APIC mode · bf10bd0b
      由 Xiaoyao Li 提交于 
      Only MSR address range 0x800 through 0x8ff is architecturally reserved
and dedicated for accessing APIC registers in x2APIC mode.

Fixes: 0105d1a5 ("KVM: x2apic interface to lapic")
Signed-off-by: NXiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200616073307.16440-1-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NJim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      bf10bd0b
    • S
      KVM: VMX: Stop context switching MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL · bf09fb6c
      由 Sean Christopherson 提交于 
      Remove support for context switching between the guest's and host's
desired UMWAIT_CONTROL.  Propagating the guest's value to hardware isn't
required for correct functionality, e.g. KVM intercepts reads and writes
to the MSR, and the latency effects of the settings controlled by the
MSR are not architecturally visible.

As a general rule, KVM should not allow the guest to control power
management settings unless explicitly enabled by userspace, e.g. see
KVM_CAP_X86_DISABLE_EXITS.  E.g. Intel's SDM explicitly states that C0.2
can improve the performance of SMT siblings.  A devious guest could
disable C0.2 so as to improve the performance of their workloads at the
detriment to workloads running in the host or on other VMs.

Wholesale removal of UMWAIT_CONTROL context switching also fixes a race
condition where updates from the host may cause KVM to enter the guest
with the incorrect value.  Because updates are are propagated to all
CPUs via IPI (SMP function callback), the value in hardware may be
stale with respect to the cached value and KVM could enter the guest
with the wrong value in hardware.  As above, the guest can't observe the
bad value, but it's a weird and confusing wart in the implementation.

Removal also fixes the unnecessary usage of VMX's atomic load/store MSR
lists.  Using the lists is only necessary for MSRs that are required for
correct functionality immediately upon VM-Enter/VM-Exit, e.g. EFER on
old hardware, or for MSRs that need to-the-uop precision, e.g. perf
related MSRs.  For UMWAIT_CONTROL, the effects are only visible in the
kernel via TPAUSE/delay(), and KVM doesn't do any form of delay in
vcpu_vmx_run().  Using the atomic lists is undesirable as they are more
expensive than direct RDMSR/WRMSR.

Furthermore, even if giving the guest control of the MSR is legitimate,
e.g. in pass-through scenarios, it's not clear that the benefits would
outweigh the overhead.  E.g. saving and restoring an MSR across a VMX
roundtrip costs ~250 cycles, and if the guest diverged from the host
that cost would be paid on every run of the guest.  In other words, if
there is a legitimate use case then it should be enabled by a new
per-VM capability.

Note, KVM still needs to emulate MSR_IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL so that it can
correctly expose other WAITPKG features to the guest, e.g. TPAUSE,
UMWAIT and UMONITOR.

Fixes: 6e3ba4ab ("KVM: vmx: Emulate MSR IA32_UMWAIT_CONTROL")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Jingqi Liu <jingqi.liu@intel.com>
Cc: Tao Xu <tao3.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200623005135.10414-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      bf09fb6c
    • S
      KVM: nVMX: Plumb L2 GPA through to PML emulation · 2dbebf7a
      由 Sean Christopherson 提交于 
      Explicitly pass the L2 GPA to kvm_arch_write_log_dirty(), which for all
intents and purposes is vmx_write_pml_buffer(), instead of having the
latter pull the GPA from vmcs.GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS.  If the dirty bit
update is the result of KVM emulation (rare for L2), then the GPA in the
VMCS may be stale and/or hold a completely unrelated GPA.

Fixes: c5f983f6 ("nVMX: Implement emulated Page Modification Logging")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200622215832.22090-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      2dbebf7a
    • V
      KVM: x86/mmu: Avoid mixing gpa_t with gfn_t in walk_addr_generic() · 312d16c7
      由 Vitaly Kuznetsov 提交于 
      translate_gpa() returns a GPA, assigning it to 'real_gfn' seems obviously
wrong. There is no real issue because both 'gpa_t' and 'gfn_t' are u64 and
we don't use the value in 'real_gfn' as a GFN, we do

 real_gfn = gpa_to_gfn(real_gfn);

instead. 'If you see a "buffalo" sign on an elephant's cage, do not trust
your eyes', but let's fix it for good.

No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200622151435.752560-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      312d16c7
    • P
      KVM: LAPIC: ensure APIC map is up to date on concurrent update requests · 44d52717
      由 Paolo Bonzini 提交于 
      The following race can cause lost map update events:

         cpu1                            cpu2

                                apic_map_dirty = true
  ------------------------------------------------------------
                                kvm_recalculate_apic_map:
                                     pass check
                                         mutex_lock(&kvm->arch.apic_map_lock);
                                         if (!kvm->arch.apic_map_dirty)
                                     and in process of updating map
  -------------------------------------------------------------
    other calls to
       apic_map_dirty = true         might be too late for affected cpu
  -------------------------------------------------------------
                                     apic_map_dirty = false
  -------------------------------------------------------------
    kvm_recalculate_apic_map:
    bail out on
      if (!kvm->arch.apic_map_dirty)

To fix it, record the beginning of an update of the APIC map in
apic_map_dirty.  If another APIC map change switches apic_map_dirty
back to DIRTY during the update, kvm_recalculate_apic_map should not
make it CLEAN, and the other caller will go through the slow path.
Reported-by: NIgor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      44d52717
    • I
      kvm: lapic: fix broken vcpu hotplug · af28dfac
      由 Igor Mammedov 提交于 
      Guest fails to online hotplugged CPU with error
  smpboot: do_boot_cpu failed(-1) to wakeup CPU#4

It's caused by the fact that kvm_apic_set_state(), which used to call
recalculate_apic_map() unconditionally and pulled hotplugged CPU into
apic map, is updating map conditionally on state changes.  In this case
the APIC map is not considered dirty and the is not updated.

Fix the issue by forcing unconditional update from kvm_apic_set_state(),
like it used to be.

Fixes: 4abaffce ("KVM: LAPIC: Recalculate apic map in batch")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NIgor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200622160830.426022-1-imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      af28dfac
  7. 20 6月, 2020 1 次提交
    • M
      x86/asm/64: Align start of __clear_user() loop to 16-bytes · bb5570ad
      由 Matt Fleming 提交于 
      x86 CPUs can suffer severe performance drops if a tight loop, such as
the ones in __clear_user(), straddles a 16-byte instruction fetch
window, or worse, a 64-byte cacheline. This issues was discovered in the
SUSE kernel with the following commit,

  11539337 ("x86/asm/64: Micro-optimize __clear_user() - Use immediate constants")

which increased the code object size from 10 bytes to 15 bytes and
caused the 8-byte copy loop in __clear_user() to be split across a
64-byte cacheline.

Aligning the start of the loop to 16-bytes makes this fit neatly inside
a single instruction fetch window again and restores the performance of
__clear_user() which is used heavily when reading from /dev/zero.

Here are some numbers from running libmicro's read_z* and pread_z*
microbenchmarks which read from /dev/zero:

  Zen 1 (Naples)

  libmicro-file
                                        5.7.0-rc6              5.7.0-rc6              5.7.0-rc6
                                                    revert-11539337+               align16+
  Time mean95-pread_z100k       9.9195 (   0.00%)      5.9856 (  39.66%)      5.9938 (  39.58%)
  Time mean95-pread_z10k        1.1378 (   0.00%)      0.7450 (  34.52%)      0.7467 (  34.38%)
  Time mean95-pread_z1k         0.2623 (   0.00%)      0.2251 (  14.18%)      0.2252 (  14.15%)
  Time mean95-pread_zw100k      9.9974 (   0.00%)      6.0648 (  39.34%)      6.0756 (  39.23%)
  Time mean95-read_z100k        9.8940 (   0.00%)      5.9885 (  39.47%)      5.9994 (  39.36%)
  Time mean95-read_z10k         1.1394 (   0.00%)      0.7483 (  34.33%)      0.7482 (  34.33%)

Note that this doesn't affect Haswell or Broadwell microarchitectures
which seem to avoid the alignment issue by executing the loop straight
out of the Loop Stream Detector (verified using perf events).

Fixes: 11539337 ("x86/asm/64: Micro-optimize __clear_user() - Use immediate constants")
Signed-off-by: NMatt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.19+
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200618102002.30034-1-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
      bb5570ad
  9. 19 6月, 2020 4 次提交
    • V
      Revert "KVM: VMX: Micro-optimize vmexit time when not exposing PMU" · 49097762
      由 Vitaly Kuznetsov 提交于 
      Guest crashes are observed on a Cascade Lake system when 'perf top' is
launched on the host, e.g.

 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at fffffe0000073038
 PGD 7ffa7067 P4D 7ffa7067 PUD 7ffa6067 PMD 7ffa5067 PTE ffffffffff120
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
 CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 4.18.0+ #380
...
 Call Trace:
  serial8250_console_write+0xfe/0x1f0
  call_console_drivers.constprop.0+0x9d/0x120
  console_unlock+0x1ea/0x460

Call traces are different but the crash is imminent. The problem was
blindly bisected to the commit 041bc42c ("KVM: VMX: Micro-optimize
vmexit time when not exposing PMU"). It was also confirmed that the
issue goes away if PMU is exposed to the guest.

With some instrumentation of the guest we can see what is being switched
(when we do atomic_switch_perf_msrs()):

 vmx_vcpu_run: switching 2 msrs
 vmx_vcpu_run: switching MSR38f guest: 70000000d host: 70000000f
 vmx_vcpu_run: switching MSR3f1 guest: 0 host: 2

The current guess is that PEBS (MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, 0x3f1) is to blame.
Regardless of whether PMU is exposed to the guest or not, PEBS needs to
be disabled upon switch.

This reverts commit 041bc42c.
Reported-by: NMaxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200619094046.654019-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      49097762
    • W
      x86/platform/intel-mid: convert to use i2c_new_client_device() · f04a5ba1
      由 Wolfram Sang 提交于 
      Move away from the deprecated API and return the shiny new ERRPTR where
useful.
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
      f04a5ba1
    • L
      maccess: make get_kernel_nofault() check for minimal type compatibility · 0c389d89
      由 Linus Torvalds 提交于 
      Now that we've renamed probe_kernel_address() to get_kernel_nofault()
and made it look and behave more in line with get_user(), some of the
subtle type behavior differences end up being more obvious and possibly
dangerous.

When you do

        get_user(val, user_ptr);

the type of the access comes from the "user_ptr" part, and the above
basically acts as

        val = *user_ptr;

by design (except, of course, for the fact that the actual dereference
is done with a user access).

Note how in the above case, the type of the end result comes from the
pointer argument, and then the value is cast to the type of 'val' as
part of the assignment.

So the type of the pointer is ultimately the more important type both
for the access itself.

But 'get_kernel_nofault()' may now _look_ similar, but it behaves very
differently.  When you do

        get_kernel_nofault(val, kernel_ptr);

it behaves like

        val = *(typeof(val) *)kernel_ptr;

except, of course, for the fact that the actual dereference is done with
exception handling so that a faulting access is suppressed and returned
as the error code.

But note how different the casting behavior of the two superficially
similar accesses are: one does the actual access in the size of the type
the pointer points to, while the other does the access in the size of
the target, and ignores the pointer type entirely.

Actually changing get_kernel_nofault() to act like get_user() is almost
certainly the right thing to do eventually, but in the meantime this
patch adds logit to at least verify that the pointer type is compatible
with the type of the result.

In many cases, this involves just casting the pointer to 'void *' to
make it obvious that the type of the pointer is not the important part.
It's not how 'get_user()' acts, but at least the behavioral difference
is now obvious and explicit.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      0c389d89
    • C
      maccess: rename probe_kernel_address to get_kernel_nofault · 25f12ae4
      由 Christoph Hellwig 提交于 
      Better describe what this helper does, and match the naming of
copy_from_kernel_nofault.

Also switch the argument order around, so that it acts and looks
like get_user().
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      25f12ae4
  11. 18 6月, 2020 3 次提交
  13. 17 6月, 2020 4 次提交
    • A
      efi/x86: Setup stack correctly for efi_pe_entry · 41d90b0c
      由 Arvind Sankar 提交于 
      Commit

  17054f49 ("efi/x86: Implement mixed mode boot without the handover protocol")

introduced a new entry point for the EFI stub to be booted in mixed mode
on 32-bit firmware.

When entered via efi32_pe_entry, control is first transferred to
startup_32 to setup for the switch to long mode, and then the EFI stub
proper is entered via efi_pe_entry. efi_pe_entry is an MS ABI function,
and the ABI requires 32 bytes of shadow stack space to be allocated by
the caller, as well as the stack being aligned to 8 mod 16 on entry.

Allocate 40 bytes on the stack before switching to 64-bit mode when
calling efi_pe_entry to account for this.

For robustness, explicitly align boot_stack_end to 16 bytes. It is
currently implicitly aligned since .bss is cacheline-size aligned,
head_64.o is the first object file with a .bss section, and the heap and
boot sizes are aligned.

Fixes: 17054f49 ("efi/x86: Implement mixed mode boot without the handover protocol")
Signed-off-by: NArvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200617131957.2507632-1-nivedita@alum.mit.eduSigned-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
      41d90b0c
    • D
      x86/resctrl: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() static checker warning in rdt_cdp_peer_get() · cc5277fe
      由 Dan Carpenter 提交于 
      The callers don't expect *d_cdp to be set to an error pointer, they only
check for NULL.  This leads to a static checker warning:

  arch/x86/kernel/cpu/resctrl/rdtgroup.c:2648 __init_one_rdt_domain()
  warn: 'd_cdp' could be an error pointer

This would not trigger a bug in this specific case because
__init_one_rdt_domain() calls it with a valid domain that would not have
a negative id and thus not trigger the return of the ERR_PTR(). If this
was a negative domain id then the call to rdt_find_domain() in
domain_add_cpu() would have returned the ERR_PTR() much earlier and the
creation of the domain with an invalid id would have been prevented.

Even though a bug is not triggered currently the right and safe thing to
do is to set the pointer to NULL because that is what can be checked for
when the caller is handling the CDP and non-CDP cases.

Fixes: 52eb7433 ("x86/resctrl: Fix rdt_find_domain() return value and checks")
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: NReinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Acked-by: NFenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200602193611.GA190851@mwanda
      cc5277fe
    • J
      kretprobe: Prevent triggering kretprobe from within kprobe_flush_task · 9b38cc70
      由 Jiri Olsa 提交于 
      Ziqian reported lockup when adding retprobe on _raw_spin_lock_irqsave.
My test was also able to trigger lockdep output:

 ============================================
 WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
 5.6.0-rc6+ #6 Not tainted
 --------------------------------------------
 sched-messaging/2767 is trying to acquire lock:
 ffffffff9a492798 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0

 but task is already holding lock:
 ffffffff9a491a18 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50

 other info that might help us debug this:
  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock));
   lock(&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock));

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

 1 lock held by sched-messaging/2767:
  #0: ffffffff9a491a18 (&(kretprobe_table_locks[i].lock)){-.-.}, at: kretprobe_trampoline+0x0/0x50

 stack backtrace:
 CPU: 3 PID: 2767 Comm: sched-messaging Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6+ #6
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x96/0xe0
  __lock_acquire.cold.57+0x173/0x2b7
  ? native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x42b/0x9e0
  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x590/0x590
  ? __lock_acquire+0xf63/0x4030
  lock_acquire+0x15a/0x3d0
  ? kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x36/0x70
  ? kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
  kretprobe_hash_lock+0x52/0xa0
  trampoline_handler+0xf8/0x940
  ? kprobe_fault_handler+0x380/0x380
  ? find_held_lock+0x3a/0x1c0
  kretprobe_trampoline+0x25/0x50
  ? lock_acquired+0x392/0xbc0
  ? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x70
  ? __get_valid_kprobe+0x1f0/0x1f0
  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x3b/0x40
  ? finish_task_switch+0x4b9/0x6d0
  ? __switch_to_asm+0x34/0x70
  ? __switch_to_asm+0x40/0x70

The code within the kretprobe handler checks for probe reentrancy,
so we won't trigger any _raw_spin_lock_irqsave probe in there.

The problem is in outside kprobe_flush_task, where we call:

  kprobe_flush_task
    kretprobe_table_lock
      raw_spin_lock_irqsave
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave

where _raw_spin_lock_irqsave triggers the kretprobe and installs
kretprobe_trampoline handler on _raw_spin_lock_irqsave return.

The kretprobe_trampoline handler is then executed with already
locked kretprobe_table_locks, and first thing it does is to
lock kretprobe_table_locks ;-) the whole lockup path like:

  kprobe_flush_task
    kretprobe_table_lock
      raw_spin_lock_irqsave
        _raw_spin_lock_irqsave ---> probe triggered, kretprobe_trampoline installed

        ---> kretprobe_table_locks locked

        kretprobe_trampoline
          trampoline_handler
            kretprobe_hash_lock(current, &head, &flags);  <--- deadlock

Adding kprobe_busy_begin/end helpers that mark code with fake
probe installed to prevent triggering of another kprobe within
this code.

Using these helpers in kprobe_flush_task, so the probe recursion
protection check is hit and the probe is never set to prevent
above lockup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/158927059835.27680.7011202830041561604.stgit@devnote2

Fixes: ef53d9c5 ("kprobes: improve kretprobe scalability with hashed locking")
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: "Gustavo A . R . Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Cc: "Naveen N . Rao" <naveen.n.rao@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: N"Ziqian SUN (Zamir)" <zsun@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
      9b38cc70
    • A
      x86/purgatory: Add -fno-stack-protector · ff58155c
      由 Arvind Sankar 提交于 
      The purgatory Makefile removes -fstack-protector options if they were
configured in, but does not currently add -fno-stack-protector.

If gcc was configured with the --enable-default-ssp configure option,
this results in the stack protector still being enabled for the
purgatory (absent distro-specific specs files that might disable it
again for freestanding compilations), if the main kernel is being
compiled with stack protection enabled (if it's disabled for the main
kernel, the top-level Makefile will add -fno-stack-protector).

This will break the build since commit
  e4160b2e ("x86/purgatory: Fail the build if purgatory.ro has missing symbols")
and prior to that would have caused runtime failure when trying to use
kexec.

Explicitly add -fno-stack-protector to avoid this, as done in other
Makefiles that need to disable the stack protector.
Reported-by: NGabriel C <nix.or.die@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NArvind Sankar <nivedita@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      ff58155c
  15. 16 6月, 2020 1 次提交
  17. 15 6月, 2020 6 次提交
  19. 14 6月, 2020 1 次提交
    • M
      treewide: replace '---help---' in Kconfig files with 'help' · a7f7f624
      由 Masahiro Yamada 提交于 
      Since commit 84af7a61 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over
'---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually
decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances.

This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines,
I also fixed the indentation.

There are a variety of indentation styles found.

  a) 4 spaces + '---help---'
  b) 7 spaces + '---help---'
  c) 8 spaces + '---help---'
  d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---'
  e) 1 tab + '---help---'    (correct indentation)
  f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---'
  g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---'

In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the
following commend:

  $ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/'
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
      a7f7f624
  21. 13 6月, 2020 1 次提交
    • T
      x86/entry: Force rcu_irq_enter() when in idle task · 0bf3924b
      由 Thomas Gleixner 提交于 
      The idea of conditionally calling into rcu_irq_enter() only when RCU is
not watching turned out to be not completely thought through.

Paul noticed occasional premature end of grace periods in RCU torture
testing. Bisection led to the commit which made the invocation of
rcu_irq_enter() conditional on !rcu_is_watching().

It turned out that this conditional breaks RCU assumptions about the idle
task when the scheduler tick happens to be a nested interrupt. Nested
interrupts can happen when the first interrupt invokes softirq processing
on return which enables interrupts.

If that nested tick interrupt does not invoke rcu_irq_enter() then the
RCU's irq-nesting checks will believe that this interrupt came directly
from idle, which will cause RCU to report a quiescent state.  Because this
interrupt instead came from a softirq handler which might have been
executing an RCU read-side critical section, this can cause the grace
period to end prematurely.

Change the condition from !rcu_is_watching() to is_idle_task(current) which
enforces that interrupts in the idle task unconditionally invoke
rcu_irq_enter() independent of the RCU state.

This is also correct vs. user mode entries in NOHZ full scenarios because
user mode entries bring RCU out of EQS and force the RCU irq nesting state
accounting to nested. As only the first interrupt can enter from user mode
a nested tick interrupt will enter from kernel mode and as the nesting
state accounting is forced to nesting it will not do anything stupid even
if rcu_irq_enter() has not been invoked.

Fixes: 3eeec385 ("x86/entry: Provide idtentry_entry/exit_cond_rcu()")
Reported-by: N"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: N"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: N"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NAndy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87wo4cxubv.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
      0bf3924b
  23. 12 6月, 2020 6 次提交
  25. 11 6月, 2020 1 次提交
    • S
      KVM: nVMX: Consult only the "basic" exit reason when routing nested exit · 2ebac8bb
      由 Sean Christopherson 提交于 
      Consult only the basic exit reason, i.e. bits 15:0 of vmcs.EXIT_REASON,
when determining whether a nested VM-Exit should be reflected into L1 or
handled by KVM in L0.

For better or worse, the switch statement in nested_vmx_exit_reflected()
currently defaults to "true", i.e. reflects any nested VM-Exit without
dedicated logic.  Because the case statements only contain the basic
exit reason, any VM-Exit with modifier bits set will be reflected to L1,
even if KVM intended to handle it in L0.

Practically speaking, this only affects EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY,
i.e. a #MC that occurs on nested VM-Enter would be incorrectly routed to
L1, as "failed VM-Entry" is the only modifier that KVM can currently
encounter.  The SMM modifiers will never be generated as KVM doesn't
support/employ a SMI Transfer Monitor.  Ditto for "exit from enclave",
as KVM doesn't yet support virtualizing SGX, i.e. it's impossible to
enter an enclave in a KVM guest (L1 or L2).

Fixes: 644d711a ("KVM: nVMX: Deciding if L0 or L1 should handle an L2 exit")
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200227174430.26371-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
      2ebac8bb