Because there is a possibility that skb is kfree_skb()ed and zero cleared
after ndo_start_xmit, we should not see the contents of skb like skb->len and
skb->dev->name after ndo_start_xmit. But trace_net_dev_xmit does that
and causes panic by NULL pointer dereference.
This patch fixes trace_net_dev_xmit not to see the contents of skb directly.

If you want to reproduce this panic,

1. Get tracepoint of net_dev_xmit on
2. Create 2 guests on KVM
2. Make 2 guests use virtio_net
4. Execute netperf from one to another for a long time as a network burden
5. host will panic(It takes about 30 minutes)
Signed-off-by: NKoki Sanagi <sanagi.koki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

To avoid 64->32 truncating WARNING, update btrfs's tracepoints.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4DACE6E3.8080200@cn.fujitsu.comSigned-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

This patch allows to trace gpio operations using ftrace
Signed-off-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NGrant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>

include/linux/gfp.h and include/trace/events/gfpflags.h are out of sync.
When tracing is enabled, certain flags are not recognised and the text
output is less useful as a result.  Add the missing flags.
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If RCU priority boosting is to be meaningful, callback invocation must
be boosted in addition to preempted RCU readers.  Otherwise, in presence
of CPU real-time threads, the grace period ends, but the callbacks don't
get invoked.  If the callbacks don't get invoked, the associated memory
doesn't get freed, so the system is still subject to OOM.

But it is not reasonable to priority-boost RCU_SOFTIRQ, so this commit
moves the callback invocations to a kthread, which can be boosted easily.

Also add comments and properly synchronized all accesses to
rcu_cpu_kthread_task, as suggested by Lai Jiangshan.
Signed-off-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>

It's a pretty close match to what we had before - the timer triggering
would mean that nobody unplugged the plug in due time, in the new
scheme this matches very closely what the schedule() unplug now is.
It's essentially the difference between an explicit unplug (IO unplug)
or an implicit unplug (timer unplug, we scheduled with pending IO
queued).
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

It was removed with the on-stack plugging, readd it and track the
depth of requests added when flushing the plug.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

We no longer have an unplug timer running, so no point in keeping
the trace point.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

Tracepoints can provide insight into why btrfs hits bugs and be greatly
helpful for debugging, e.g
              dd-7822  [000]  2121.641088: btrfs_inode_request: root = 5(FS_TREE), gen = 4, ino = 256, blocks = 8, disk_i_size = 0, last_trans = 8, logged_trans = 0
              dd-7822  [000]  2121.641100: btrfs_inode_new: root = 5(FS_TREE), gen = 8, ino = 257, blocks = 0, disk_i_size = 0, last_trans = 0, logged_trans = 0
 btrfs-transacti-7804  [001]  2146.935420: btrfs_cow_block: root = 2(EXTENT_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29368320 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29388800 (cow_level = 0)
 btrfs-transacti-7804  [001]  2146.935473: btrfs_cow_block: root = 1(ROOT_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29364224 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29392896 (cow_level = 0)
 btrfs-transacti-7804  [001]  2146.972221: btrfs_transaction_commit: root = 1(ROOT_TREE), gen = 8
   flush-btrfs-2-7821  [001]  2155.824210: btrfs_chunk_alloc: root = 3(CHUNK_TREE), offset = 1103101952, size = 1073741824, num_stripes = 1, sub_stripes = 0, type = DATA
   flush-btrfs-2-7821  [001]  2155.824241: btrfs_cow_block: root = 2(EXTENT_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29388800 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29396992 (cow_level = 0)
   flush-btrfs-2-7821  [001]  2155.824255: btrfs_cow_block: root = 4(DEV_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29372416 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29401088 (cow_level = 0)
   flush-btrfs-2-7821  [000]  2155.824329: btrfs_cow_block: root = 3(CHUNK_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 20971520 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 20975616 (cow_level = 0)
 btrfs-endio-wri-7800  [001]  2155.898019: btrfs_cow_block: root = 5(FS_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29384704 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29405184 (cow_level = 0)
 btrfs-endio-wri-7800  [001]  2155.898043: btrfs_cow_block: root = 7(CSUM_TREE), refs = 2, orig_buf = 29376512 (orig_level = 0), cow_buf = 29409280 (cow_level = 0)

Here is what I have added:

1) ordere_extent:
        btrfs_ordered_extent_add
        btrfs_ordered_extent_remove
        btrfs_ordered_extent_start
        btrfs_ordered_extent_put

These provide critical information to understand how ordered_extents are
updated.

2) extent_map:
        btrfs_get_extent

extent_map is used in both read and write cases, and it is useful for tracking
how btrfs specific IO is running.

3) writepage:
        __extent_writepage
        btrfs_writepage_end_io_hook

Pages are cirtical resourses and produce a lot of corner cases during writeback,
so it is valuable to know how page is written to disk.

4) inode:
        btrfs_inode_new
        btrfs_inode_request
        btrfs_inode_evict

These can show where and when a inode is created, when a inode is evicted.

5) sync:
        btrfs_sync_file
        btrfs_sync_fs

These show sync arguments.

6) transaction:
        btrfs_transaction_commit

In transaction based filesystem, it will be useful to know the generation and
who does commit.

7) back reference and cow:
	btrfs_delayed_tree_ref
	btrfs_delayed_data_ref
	btrfs_delayed_ref_head
	btrfs_cow_block

Btrfs natively supports back references, these tracepoints are helpful on
understanding btrfs's COW mechanism.

8) chunk:
	btrfs_chunk_alloc
	btrfs_chunk_free

Chunk is a link between physical offset and logical offset, and stands for space
infomation in btrfs, and these are helpful on tracing space things.

9) reserved_extent:
	btrfs_reserved_extent_alloc
	btrfs_reserved_extent_free

These can show how btrfs uses its space.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

- Add more ext4 tracepoints.
- Change ext4 tracepoints to use dev_t field with MAJOR/MINOR macros
so that we can save 4 bytes in the ring buffer on some platforms.
- Add sync_mode to ext4_da_writepages, ext4_da_write_pages, and
ext4_da_writepages_result tracepoints. Also remove for_reclaim
field from ext4_da_writepages since it is usually not very useful.
Signed-off-by: NJiaying Zhang <jiayingz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: N"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>

When debugging DIF/DIX it is very helpful to be able to see which DIX
operation is associated with the scsi_cmnd. Include the protection op in
the SCSI command trace.
Signed-off-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJames Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>

Acked-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sharp <dhsharp@google.com>
LKML-Reference: <1291421609-14665-10-git-send-email-dhsharp@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Signed-off-by: NDavid Sharp <dhsharp@google.com>
LKML-Reference: <1291421609-14665-9-git-send-email-dhsharp@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Acked-by: NLi Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Sharp <dhsharp@google.com>
LKML-Reference: <1291421609-14665-7-git-send-email-dhsharp@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

If we enable trace events to trace block actions, We use
blk_fill_rwbs_rq to analyze the corresponding actions
in request's cmd_flags, but we only choose the minor 2 bits
from it, so most of other flags(e.g, REQ_SYNC) are missing.
For example, with a sync write we get:
write_test-2409  [001]   160.013869: block_rq_insert: 3,64 W 0 () 258135 + =
8 [write_test]

Since now we have integrated the flags of both bio and request,
it is safe to pass rq->cmd_flags directly to blk_fill_rwbs and
blk_fill_rwbs_rq isn't needed any more.

With this patch, after a sync write we get:
write_test-2417  [000]   226.603878: block_rq_insert: 3,64 WS 0 () 258135 +=
 8 [write_test]
Signed-off-by: NTao Ma <boyu.mt@taobao.com>
Acked-by: NJeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

No reason to trace it when the last user is gone.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>

This patch makes it easy to see when the syncing process begins and
ends.  You can also enable the snd_soc_reg_write tracepoint to see
which registers are being synced.
Signed-off-by: NDimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>

The commit:

 9f987b3141f086de27832514aad9f50a53f754
 tracing: Include module.h in define_trace.h

only solved half the problem. If the trace/events/module.h header is
included at the time of define_trace.h (or in ftrace.h within it),
the module.h TRACE_SYSTEM will override the current TRACE_SYSTEM
macro.

Since define_trace.h is included when CREATE_TRACE_POINTS is set,
and the first thing it does is to #undef CREATE_TRACE_POINTS,
by placing the module.h TRACE_SYSTEM inside a
 #ifdef CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
we can prevent it from overriding the TRACE_SYSTEM that is
being processed, and still process the module.h tracepoints
when the module code defines CREATE_TRACE_POINTS and includes
the trace/events/module.h header.

As with commit 9f987b3141, this is only an issue if module.h
is not included before the trace/events/<event>.h file is
included, which (luckily) has not happened yet.
Reported-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

With compaction being used instead of lumpy reclaim, the name lumpy_mode
and associated variables is a bit misleading.  Rename lumpy_mode to
reclaim_mode which is a better fit.  There is no functional change.
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Currently lumpy_mode is an enum and determines if lumpy reclaim is off,
syncronous or asyncronous.  In preparation for using compaction instead of
lumpy reclaim, this patch converts the flags into a bitmap.
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

In preparation for a patches promoting the use of memory compaction over
lumpy reclaim, this patch adds trace points for memory compaction
activity.  Using them, we can monitor the scanning activity of the
migration and free page scanners as well as the number and success rates
of pages passed to page migration.
Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This tracks when balance_dirty_pages() tries to wakeup the flusher thread
for background writeback (if it was not started already).
Suggested-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NWu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@medozas.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Provide some basic trace facilities to the regulator API. We generate
events on regulator enable, disable and voltage setting over the actual
hardware operations (which are assumed to be the expensive ones which
require interaction with the actual device). This is intended to facilitate
debug of the performance and behaviour with consumers allowing unified
traces to be generated including the regulator operations within the
context of the other components of the system.

For enable we log the explicit delay for the voltage ramp separately to
the interaction with the hardware to highlight the time consumed in I/O.
We should add a similar delay for voltage changes, though there the
relatively small magnitude of the changes in the context of the I/O
costs makes it much less critical for most regulators.

Only hardware interactions are currently traced as the primary focus is
on the performance and synchronisation of actual hardware interactions.
Additional tracepoints for debugging of the logical operations can be
added later if required.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>

Use 'DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS' to cleanup async_pf tracepoints
Acked-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Tracing 'async' and *pfn is useless, since 'async' is always true,
and '*pfn' is always "fault_pfn'

We can trace 'gva' and 'gfn' instead, it can help us to see the
life-cycle of an async_pf
Signed-off-by: NXiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Add tracepoint for userspace exit.
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Send async page fault to a PV guest if it accesses swapped out memory.
Guest will choose another task to run upon receiving the fault.

Allow async page fault injection only when guest is in user mode since
otherwise guest may be in non-sleepable context and will not be able
to reschedule.

Vcpu will be halted if guest will fault on the same page again or if
vcpu executes kernel code.
Acked-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

If a guest accesses swapped out memory do not swap it in from vcpu thread
context. Schedule work to do swapping and put vcpu into halted state
instead.

Interrupts will still be delivered to the guest and if interrupt will
cause reschedule guest will continue to run another task.

[avi: remove call to get_user_pages_noio(), nacked by Linus; this
      makes everything synchrnous again]
Acked-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NGleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

The check for NULL skb in the kfree_skb trace event is a duplicate from the
check already done in its only caller, kfree_skb(). Remove this duplicate check.
Signed-off-by: NMathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
LKML-Reference: <20110106175319.GA30610@Krystal>
Acked-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Zhaolei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The "error" field in block_bio_complete is not assigned, leaving the memory area
uninitialized (keeping garbage data). Pass an additional tracepoint argument to
this event to initialize this field.
Signed-off-by: NJeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
CC: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
CC: Alan.Brunelle@hp.com
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

Add these new power trace events:

 power:cpu_idle
 power:cpu_frequency
 power:machine_suspend

The old C-state/idle accounting events:
  power:power_start
  power:power_end

Have now a replacement (but we are still keeping the old
tracepoints for compatibility):

  power:cpu_idle

and
  power:power_frequency

is replaced with:
  power:cpu_frequency

power:machine_suspend is newly introduced.

Jean Pihet has a patch integrated into the generic layer
(kernel/power/suspend.c) which will make use of it.

the type= field got removed from both, it was never
used and the type is differed by the event type itself.

perf timechart userspace tool gets adjusted in a separate patch.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NJean Pihet <jean.pihet@newoldbits.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: rjw@sisk.pl
LKML-Reference: <1294073445-14812-3-git-send-email-trenn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
LKML-Reference: <1290072314-31155-2-git-send-email-trenn@suse.de>

As jack detection can trigger DAPM and the latency in debouncing can create
confusing windows in operation provide some trace events which will hopefully
help in diagnostics. The soc-jack core traces all reports that it gets and
the resulting notifications to upper layers. An event for jack IRQs is also
provided for instrumentation of debounce, and used in the GPIO jack code.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>

This allows non privileged users to use the raw syscall trace events
for task bound tracing in perf.

It is safe because raw syscall trace events don't leak system wide
informations.
Signed-off-by: NFrederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NKiyoshi Ueda <k-ueda@ct.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: NJun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>

Trace events for DAPM allow us to monitor the performance and behaviour
of DAPM with logging which can be built into the kernel permanantly, is
more suited to automated analysis and display and less likely to suffer
interference from other logging activity.

Currently trace events are generated for:

- Start and stop of DAPM processing
- Start and stop of bias level changes
- Power decisions for widgets
- Widget event execution start and stop

giving some view as to what is happening and where latencies occur.

Actual changes in widget power can be seen via the register write trace in
soc-core.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>

The trace subsystem provides a convenient way of instrumenting the kernel
which can be left on all the time with extremely low impact on the system
unlike prints to the kernel log which can be very spammy. Begin adding
support for instrumenting ASoC via this interface by adding trace for the
register access primitives.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: NLiam Girdwood <lrg@slimlogic.co.uk>

Add ext4_evict_inode, ext4_drop_inode, ext4_mark_inode_dirty, and
ext4_begin_ordered_truncate()
Signed-off-by: N"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>

Unfortunately perf can't deal with anything other than direct structure
accesses in the TP_printk() section.  It will drop dead when it sees
jbd2_dev_to_name() in the "print fmt" section of the tracepoint.

Addresses-Google-Bug: 3138508
Signed-off-by: N"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>

Many tracepoints were populating an ext4_allocation_context
to pass in, but this requires a slab allocation even when
tracepoints are off.  In fact, 4 of 5 of these allocations
were only for tracing.  In addition, we were only using a
small fraction of the 144 bytes of this structure for this
purpose.

We can do away with all these alloc/frees of the ac and
simply pass in the bits we care about, instead.

I tested this by turning on tracing and running through
xfstests on x86_64.  I did not actually do anything with
the trace output, however.
Signed-off-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: N"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>

Our QA reported an oops in the ext4_mb_release_group_pa tracing,
and Josef Bacik pointed out that it was because we may have a
non-null but uninitialized ac_inode in the allocation context.

I can reproduce it when running xfstests with ext4 tracepoints on, 
on a CONFIG_SLAB_DEBUG kernel.

We call trace_ext4_mb_release_group_pa from 2 places, 
ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations and 
ext4_mb_discard_lg_preallocations

In both cases we allocate an ac as a container just for tracing (!)
and never fill in the ac_inode.  There's no reason to be assigning,
testing, or printing it as far as I can see, so just remove it from
the tracepoint.
Signed-off-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: N"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>