802.15.4 datagram sockets do not currently have a compliant sendmsg().
The destination address supplied is always ignored, and in unconnected
mode, packets are broadcast instead of dropped with -EDESTADDRREQ. This
patch fixes 802.15.4 dgram sockets to be compliant, i.e.

 !conn && !msg_name => -EDESTADDRREQ
 !conn &&  msg_name => send to msg_name
  conn && !msg_name => send to connected
  conn &&  msg_name => -EISCONN
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, 6lowpan creates one 802.15.4 MAC header for the original
packet the device was given by upper layers and reuses this header for
all fragments, if fragmentation is required. This also reuses frame
sequence numbers, which must not happen. 6lowpan also has issues with
fragmentation in the presence of security headers, since those may imply
the presence of trailing fields that are not accounted for by the
fragmentation code right now.

Fix both of these issues by properly allocating fragment skbs with
headromm and tailroom as specified by the underlying device, create one
header for each skb instead of reusing the original header, let the
underlying device do the rest.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The current mac_cb handling of ieee802154 is rather awkward and limited.
Decompose the single flags field into multiple fields with the meanings
of each subfield of the flags field to make future extensions (for
example, link-layer security) easier. Also don't set the frame sequence
number in upper layers, since that's a thing the MAC is supposed to set
on frame transmit - we set it on header creation, but assuming that
upper layers do not blindly duplicate our headers, this is fine.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When dealing with 802.15.4, one often has to know the maximum payload
size for a given packet. This depends on many factors, one of which is
whether or not a security header is present in the frame. These
definitions and functions provide an easy way for any upper layer to
calculate the maximum payload size for a packet. The first obvious user
for this is 6lowpan, which duplicates this calculation and gets it
partially wrong because it ignores security headers.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

CC: Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-zigbee-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Signed-off-by: NLuis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This will simplify the new reassembly backport
with no code changes being required.

CC: Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-zigbee-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NLuis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 9b2777d6 (ieee802154: add TX power control to wpan_phy)
and following erroneously added CSMA and CCA parameters for 802.15.4
devices as PHY parameters, while they are actually MAC parameters and
can differ for any two WPAN instances. Since it is now sensible to have
multiple WPAN devices with differing CSMA/CCA parameters, make these
parameters MAC parameters instead.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch is only a cleanup to use the right define for a panid field.
The broadcast address and panid broadcast is still the same value.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Cc: Phoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes an issue which was introduced by commit
b70ab2e8 ("ieee802154: enforce
consistent endianness in the 802.15.4 stack").

The correct behaviour should be a check on the broadcast address field
which is 0xffff.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Reported-by: NJan Luebbe <jlu@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Phoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ieee802154 sockets do not properly unshare received skbs, which leads to
panics (at least) when they are used in conjunction with 6lowpan, so
run skb_share_check on received skbs.
6lowpan also contains a use-after-free, which is trivially fixed by
replacing the inlined skb_share_check with the explicit call.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Tested-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Have mac802154 header_ops.create fail with -EMSGSIZE if the length
passed will be too large to fit a frame. Since 6lowpan will ensure that
no packet payload will be too large, pass a length of 0 there. 802.15.4
dgram sockets will also return -EMSGSIZE on payloads larger than the
device MTU instead of -EINVAL.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fragmentation and reassembly information for 6lowpan is independent from
the 802.15.4 stack and used only by the 6lowpan reassembly process. Move
the ieee802154_frag_info struct to a private are, it needn't be in the
802.15.4 skb control block.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Change all internal uses of ieee802154_addr_sa to ieee802154_addr,
except for those instances that communicate directly with userspace.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use the operations on 802.15.4 header structs introduced in a previous
patch to create and parse all headers in the mac802154 stack. This patch
reduces code duplication between different parts of the mac802154 stack
that needed information from headers, and also fixes a few bugs that
seem to have gone unnoticed until now:

 * 802.15.4 dgram sockets would return a slightly incorrect value for
   the SIOCINQ ioctl
 * mac802154 would not drop frames with the "security enabled" bit set,
   even though it does not support security, in violation of the
   standard
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch provides a set of structures to represent 802.15.4 MAC
headers, and a set of operations to push/pull/peek these structs from
skbs. We cannot simply pointer-cast the skb MAC header pointer to these
structs, because 802.15.4 headers are wildly variable - depending on the
first three bytes, virtually all other fields of the header may be
present or not, and be present with different lengths.

The new header creation/parsing routines also support 802.15.4 security
headers, which are currently not supported by the mac802154
implementation of the protocol.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Enable sparse warnings about endianness, replace the remaining fields
regarding network operations without explicit endianness annotations
with such that are annotated, and propagate this through the entire
stack.

Uses of ieee802154_addr_sa are not changed yet, this patch is only
concerned with all other fields (such as address filters, operation
parameters and the likes).
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The struct as currently defined uses host byte order for some fields,
and most big endian/EUI display byte order for other fields. Inside the
stack, endianness should ideally match network byte order where possible
to minimize the number of byteswaps done in critical paths, but this
patch does not address this; it is only preparatory.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

most of these are only used locally, make them static.
fold lowpan_expire_frag_queue into its caller, its small enough.

Cc: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The use of __constant_<foo> has been unnecessary for quite awhile now.

Make these uses consistent with the rest of the kernel.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Correct offset is 3 of the 6lowpanfrag_max_datagram_size value in proc
entry ctl table and not 2.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds a missing return after fragmentation init. Otherwise we
register a sysctl interface and deregister it afterwards which makes no
sense.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This header is used by bluetooth and ieee802154 branch. This patch
move this header to the include/net directory to avoid a use of a
relative path in include.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The 6lowpan.h file contains some static inline function which use
internal ipv6 api structs. Add a include of ipv6.h to be sure that it's
known before.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes some whitespace issues in Kconfig files of IEEE
802.15.4 subsytem.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The initialization of the tag value doesn't matter at begin of
fragmentation. This patch removes the initialization to zero.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Datagram size value is u16 because we convert it to host byte order
and we need to read it. Only the tag value belongs to __be16 type.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch drops the current way of 6lowpan fragmentation on receiving
side and replace it with a implementation which use the inet_frag api.
The old fragmentation handling has some race conditions and isn't
rfc4944 compatible. Also adding support to match fragments on
destination address, source address, tag value and datagram_size
which is missing in the current implementation.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Detected with:

./scripts/checkpatch.pl --strict -f net/ieee802154/6lowpan_rtnl.c
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We have a 6lowpan.c file and 6lowpan.ko file. To avoid confusing we
should move 6lowpan.c to 6lowpan_rtnl.c. Then we can support multiple
source files for 6lowpan module.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fix the fragmentation on sending side according to rfc4944.

Also add improvement to use the full payload of a PDU which calculate
the nearest divided to 8 payload length for the fragmentation datagram
size attribute.

The main issue is that the datagram size of fragmentation header use the
ipv6 payload length, but rfc4944 says it's the ipv6 payload length inclusive
network header size (and transport header size if compressed).
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch add a lookup function for uncompressed 6LoWPAN header
size. This is needed to estimate the real size after uncompress the
6LoWPAN header.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

phy_set_csma_params has a redundant (and impossible) check for
"retries", found by smatch. The check was supposed to be for
frame_retries, but wasn't moved during development when
phy_set_frame_retries was introduced. Also, maxBE >= 3 as required by
the standard is not enforced.

Remove the redundant check, assure max_be >= 3 and check -1 <=
frame_retries <= 7 in the correct function.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Introduce new netlink attributes for SET_PHY_ATTRS:
 * CSMA minimal backoff exponent
 * CSMA maximal backoff exponent
 * CSMA retry limit
 * frame retransmission limit

The CSMA attributes shall correspond to minBE, maxBE and maxCSMABackoffs of
802.15.4, respectively. The frame retransmission shall correspond to
maxFrameRetries of 802.15.4, unless given as -1: then the old behaviour
of the stack shall apply. For RF2xy, the old behaviour is to not do
channel sensing at all and simply send *right now*, which is not
intended behaviour for most applications and actually prohibited for
some channel/page combinations.

For all values except frame retransmission limit, the defaults of
802.15.4 apply. Frame retransmission limits are set to -1 to indicate
backward-compatible behaviour.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since three of the four clear channel assesment modes make use of energy
detection, provide an API to set the energy detection threshold.
Driver support for this is available in at86rf230 for the RF212 chips.
Since for these chips the minimal energy detection threshold depends on
page and channel used, add a field to struct at86rf230_local that stores
the minimal threshold. Actual ED thresholds are configured as offsets
from this value.

For RF212, setting the ED threshold will not work before a channel/page
has been set due to the dependency of energy detection in the chip and
the actual channel/page selected.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The standard describes four modes of clear channel assesment: "energy
above threshold", "carrier found", and the logical and/or of these two.
Support for CCA mode setting is included in the at86rf230 driver,
predicated for RF212 chips.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Listen-before-talk is an alternative to CSMA in uncoordinated networks
and prescribed by european regulations if one wants to have a device
with radio duty cycles above 10% (or less in some bands). Add a phy
property to enable/disable LBT in the phy, including support in the
at86rf230 driver for RF212 chips.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Replace the current u8 transmit_power in wpan_phy with s8 transmit_power.
The u8 field contained the actual tx power and a tolerance field,
which no physical radio every used. Adjust sysfs entries to keep
compatibility with userspace, give tolerances of +-1dB statically there.

This patch only adds support for this in the at86rf230 driver and the
RF212 chip. Configuration calculation for RF212 is also somewhat basic,
but does the job - the RF212 datasheet gives a large table with
suggested values for combinations of TX power and page/channel, if this
does not work well, we might have to copy the whole table.
Signed-off-by: NPhoebe Buckheister <phoebe.buckheister@itwm.fraunhofer.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When a device ndo_start_xmit() calls again dev_queue_xmit(),
lockdep can complain because dev_queue_xmit() is re-entered and the
spinlocks protecting tx queues share a common lockdep class.

Same issue was fixed for bonding/l2tp/ppp in commits

0daa2303 ("[PATCH] bonding: lockdep annotation")
49ee4920 ("bonding: set qdisc_tx_busylock to avoid LOCKDEP splat")
23d3b8bf ("net: qdisc busylock needs lockdep annotations ")
303c07db ("ppp: set qdisc_tx_busylock to avoid LOCKDEP splat ")
Reported-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: NAlexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>