This routine doesn't fail since 9fdc6bef (tuntap: dont use a private kmem_cache)
so it makes sense to compact the code a little bit.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The TUN_PERSIST flag is not reported at all -- both TUNGETIFF, and sysfs
"flags" attribute skip one. Knowing whether a device is persistent or not
is critical for checkpoint-restore, thus I propose to add the read-only
IFF_PERSIST one for this.

Setting this new IFF_PERSIST is hardly possible, as TUNSETIFF doesn't check
for unknown flags being zero and thus there can be trash.
Signed-off-by: NPavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We currently allow changing the mq flag (IFF_MULTI_QUEUE) for a persistent
device. This will result a mismatch between the number the queues in netdev and
tuntap. This is because we only allocate a 1q netdevice when IFF_MULTI_QUEUE was
not specified, so when we set the IFF_MULTI_QUEUE and try to attach more queues
later, netif_set_real_num_tx_queues() may fail which result a single queue
netdevice with multiple sockets attached.

Solve this by disallowing changing the mq flag for persistent device.

Bug was introduced by commit edfb6a14
(tuntap: reduce memory using of queues).
Reported-by: NSriram Narasimhan <sriram.narasimhan@hp.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We forget to release the reference of tun device in tun_recvmsg.
bug introduced in commit 54f968d6
(tuntap: move socket to tun_file)
Signed-off-by: NGao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit (3be8fbab tuntap: fix error return code in tun_set_iff()) breaks the
creation of multiqueue tuntap since it forbids to create more than one queues
for a multiqueue tuntap device. We need return 0 instead -EBUSY here since we
don't want to re-initialize the device when one or more queues has been already
attached. Add a comment and correct the return value to zero.
Reported-by: NJerry Chu <hkchu@google.com>
Cc: Jerry Chu <hkchu@google.com>
Cc: Wei Yongjun <weiyj.lk@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJerry Chu <hkchu@google.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling
case instead of 0, as returned elsewhere in this function.

[ Bug added in linux-3.8 , commit 4008e97f
  ("tuntap: fix ambigious multiqueue API") ]
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The vlan_features was zero which prevents vlan GSO packets to be transmitted to
userspace. This is suboptimal so enable this by initialize vlan_features for
tuntap.

Netperf shows better performance of guest receiving since vlan TSO works for
tuntap:

before:
netperf -H 192.168.5.4
MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 192.168.5.4 ()
port 0 AF_INET : demo
Recv   Send    Send
Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed
Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput
bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/sec

 87380  16384  16384    10.01    2786.67

after:
netperf -H 192.168.5.4
MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 192.168.5.4 ()
port 0 AF_INET : demo
Recv   Send    Send
Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed
Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput
bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/sec

 87380  16384  16384    10.00    8085.49
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Switch to use the new help skb_probe_transport_header() to do the l4 header
probing for untrusted sources. For packets with partial csum, the header should
already been set by skb_partial_csum_set().

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Currently, for the packets receives from tuntap, before doing header check,
kernel just reset the transport header in netif_receive_skb() which pretends no
l4 header. This is suboptimal for precise packet length estimation (introduced
in 1def9238) which needs correct l4 header for gso packets.

So this patch set the transport header to csum_start for partial checksum
packets, otherwise it first try skb_flow_dissect(), if it fails, just reset the
transport header.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The variable dev is initialized but never used
otherwise, so remove the unused variable.
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Acked-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Dave reported following crash :

general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU 2
Pid: 25407, comm: qemu-kvm Not tainted 3.7.9-205.fc18.x86_64 #1 Hewlett-Packard HP Z400 Workstation/0B4Ch
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa0399bd5>]  [<ffffffffa0399bd5>] destroy_conntrack+0x35/0x120 [nf_conntrack]
RSP: 0018:ffff880276913d78  EFLAGS: 00010206
RAX: 50626b6b7876376c RBX: ffff88026e530d68 RCX: ffff88028d158e00
RDX: ffff88026d0d5470 RSI: 0000000000000011 RDI: 0000000000000002
RBP: ffff880276913d88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff880295002900
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffffffff81ca3b40
R13: ffffffff8151a8e0 R14: ffff880270875000 R15: 0000000000000002
FS:  00007ff3bce38a00(0000) GS:ffff88029fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
CR2: 00007fd1430bd000 CR3: 000000027042b000 CR4: 00000000000027e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Process qemu-kvm (pid: 25407, threadinfo ffff880276912000, task ffff88028c369720)
Stack:
 ffff880156f59100 ffff880156f59100 ffff880276913d98 ffffffff815534f7
 ffff880276913db8 ffffffff8151a74b ffff880270875000 ffff880156f59100
 ffff880276913dd8 ffffffff8151a5a6 ffff880276913dd8 ffff88026d0d5470
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff815534f7>] nf_conntrack_destroy+0x17/0x20
 [<ffffffff8151a74b>] skb_release_head_state+0x7b/0x100
 [<ffffffff8151a5a6>] __kfree_skb+0x16/0xa0
 [<ffffffff8151a666>] kfree_skb+0x36/0xa0
 [<ffffffff8151a8e0>] skb_queue_purge+0x20/0x40
 [<ffffffffa02205f7>] __tun_detach+0x117/0x140 [tun]
 [<ffffffffa022184c>] tun_chr_close+0x3c/0xd0 [tun]
 [<ffffffff8119669c>] __fput+0xec/0x240
 [<ffffffff811967fe>] ____fput+0xe/0x10
 [<ffffffff8107eb27>] task_work_run+0xa7/0xe0
 [<ffffffff810149e1>] do_notify_resume+0x71/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81640152>] int_signal+0x12/0x17
Code: 00 00 04 48 89 e5 41 54 53 48 89 fb 4c 8b a7 e8 00 00 00 0f 85 de 00 00 00 0f b6 73 3e 0f b7 7b 2a e8 10 40 00 00 48 85 c0 74 0e <48> 8b 40 28 48 85 c0 74 05 48 89 df ff d0 48 c7 c7 08 6a 3a a0
RIP  [<ffffffffa0399bd5>] destroy_conntrack+0x35/0x120 [nf_conntrack]
 RSP <ffff880276913d78>

This is because tun_net_xmit() needs to call nf_reset()
before queuing skb into receive_queue
Reported-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived

        list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)

The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter:

        hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member)

Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only
they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking
exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate.

Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required:

 - Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h
 - Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones.
 - A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this
 was modified to use 'obj->member' instead.
 - Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator
 properly, so those had to be fixed up manually.

The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here:

@@
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host;

type T;
expression a,c,d,e;
identifier b;
statement S;
@@

-T b;
    <+... when != b
(
hlist_for_each_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_from(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_busy_worker(a, c,
- b,
d) S
|
ax25_uid_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
ax25_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sctp_for_each_hentry(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_from
-(a, b)
+(a)
S
+ sk_for_each_from(a) S
|
sk_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
sk_for_each_bound(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a,
- b,
c, d, e) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
nr_node_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_node_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S
|
for_each_host(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_host_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
for_each_mesh_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
)
    ...+>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
[akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes]
Tested-by: NPeter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch cef401de (net: fix possible wrong checksum
generation) fixed wrong checksum calculation but it broke TSO by
defining new GSO type but not a netdev feature for that type.
net_gso_ok() would not allow hardware checksum/segmentation
offload of such packets without the feature.

Following patch fixes TSO and wrong checksum. This patch uses
same logic that Eric Dumazet used. Patch introduces new flag
SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG if at least one frag can be modified by
the user. but SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG flag is kept in skb shared
info tx_flags rather than gso_type.

tx_flags is better compared to gso_type since we can have skb with
shared frag without gso packet. It does not link SHARED_FRAG to
GSO, So there is no need to define netdev feature for this.
Signed-off-by: NPravin B Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We forbid polling, writing and reading when the file were detached, this may
complex the user in several cases:

- when guest pass some buffers to vhost/qemu and then disable some queues,
  host/qemu needs to do its own cleanup on those buffers which is complex
  sometimes. We can do this simply by allowing a user can still write to an
  disabled queue. Write to an disabled queue will cause the packet pass to the
  kernel and read will get nothing.
- align the polling behavior with macvtap which never fails when the queue is
  created. This can simplify the polling errors handling of its user (e.g vhost)

We can simply achieve this by don't assign NULL to tfile->tun when detached.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit c8d68e6b removed carrier off call
from tun_detach since it's now called on queue disable and not only on
tun close.  This confuses userspace which used this flag to detect a
free tun. To fix, put this back but under if (clean).
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NToralf Förster <toralf.foerster@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Pravin Shelar mentioned that GSO could potentially generate
wrong TX checksum if skb has fragments that are overwritten
by the user between the checksum computation and transmit.

He suggested to linearize skbs but this extra copy can be
avoided for normal tcp skbs cooked by tcp_sendmsg().

This patch introduces a new SKB_GSO_SHARED_FRAG flag, set
in skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type if at least one frag can be
modified by the user.

Typical sources of such possible overwrites are {vm}splice(),
sendfile(), and macvtap/tun/virtio_net drivers.

Tested:

$ netperf -H 7.7.8.84
MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to
7.7.8.84 () port 0 AF_INET
Recv   Send    Send
Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed
Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput
bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/sec

 87380  16384  16384    10.00    3959.52

$ netperf -H 7.7.8.84 -t TCP_SENDFILE
TCP SENDFILE TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to 7.7.8.84 ()
port 0 AF_INET
Recv   Send    Send
Socket Socket  Message  Elapsed
Size   Size    Size     Time     Throughput
bytes  bytes   bytes    secs.    10^6bits/sec

 87380  16384  16384    10.00    3216.80

Performance of the SENDFILE is impacted by the extra allocation and
copy, and because we use order-0 pages, while the TCP_STREAM uses
bigger pages.
Reported-by: NPravin Shelar <pshelar@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We create new flow caches when a new flow is identified by tuntap, This may lead
some issues:

- userspace may produce a huge amount of short live flows to exhaust host memory
- the unlimited number of flow caches may produce a long list which increase the
  time in the linear searching

Solve this by introducing a limit of total number of flow caches.

Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

A MAX_TAP_QUEUES(1024) queues of tuntap device is always allocated
unconditionally even userspace only requires a single queue device. This is
unnecessary and will lead a very high order of page allocation when has a high
possibility to fail. Solving this by creating a one queue net device when
userspace only use one queue and also reduce MAX_TAP_QUEUES to
DEFAULT_MAX_NUM_RSS_QUEUES which can guarantee the success of
the allocation.
Reported-by: NDirk Hohndel <dirk@hohndel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch corrects some problems with LSM/SELinux that were introduced
with the multiqueue patchset.  The problem stems from the fact that the
multiqueue work changed the relationship between the tun device and its
associated socket; before the socket persisted for the life of the
device, however after the multiqueue changes the socket only persisted
for the life of the userspace connection (fd open).  For non-persistent
devices this is not an issue, but for persistent devices this can cause
the tun device to lose its SELinux label.

We correct this problem by adding an opaque LSM security blob to the
tun device struct which allows us to have the LSM security state, e.g.
SELinux labeling information, persist for the lifetime of the tun
device.  In the process we tweak the LSM hooks to work with this new
approach to TUN device/socket labeling and introduce a new LSM hook,
security_tun_dev_attach_queue(), to approve requests to attach to a
TUN queue via TUNSETQUEUE.

The SELinux code has been adjusted to match the new LSM hooks, the
other LSMs do not make use of the LSM TUN controls.  This patch makes
use of the recently added "tun_socket:attach_queue" permission to
restrict access to the TUNSETQUEUE operation.  On older SELinux
policies which do not define the "tun_socket:attach_queue" permission
the access control decision for TUNSETQUEUE will be handled according
to the SELinux policy's unknown permission setting.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NEric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>
Tested-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Reference count leaking of both module and sock were found:

- When a detached file were closed, its sock refcnt from device were not
  released, solving this by add the sock_put().
- The module were hold or drop unconditionally in TUNSETPERSIST, which means we
  if we set the persist flag for N times, we need unset it for another N
  times. Solving this by only hold or drop an reference when there's a flag
  change and also drop the reference count when the persist device is deleted.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Michael points out that even after Stefan's fix the TUNSETIFF is still allowed
to create a new tap device. This because we only check tfile->tun but the
tfile->detached were introduced. Fix this by failing early in tun_set_iff() if
the file is detached. After this fix, there's no need to do the check again in
tun_set_iff(), so this patch removes it.

Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Switch to use rtnl_dereference() instead of the open code, suggested by Eric.

Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

At the moment, we check owner when we enable queue in tun.
This seems redundant and will break some valid uses
where fd is passed around: I think TUNSETOWNER is there
to prevent others from attaching to a persistent device not
owned by them. Here the fd is already attached,
enabling/disabling queue is more like read/write.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Multiqueue tun devices support detaching a tun_file from its tun_struct
and re-attaching at a later point in time.  This allows users to disable
a specific queue temporarily.

ioctl(TUNSETIFF) allows the user to specify the network interface to
attach by name.  This means the user can attempt to attach to interface
"B" after detaching from interface "A".

The driver is not designed to support this so check we are re-attaching
to the right tun_struct.  Failure to do so may lead to oops.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 96442e42 (tuntap: choose the txq based on rxq)
added a per tun_struct kmem_cache.

As soon as several tun_struct are used, we get an error
because two caches cannot have same name.

Use the default kmalloc()/kfree_rcu(), as it reduce code
size and doesn't have performance impact here.
Reported-by: NPaul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NPaul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make tun_enable_queue() static to fix the sparse warning:

drivers/net/tun.c:399:19: sparse: symbol 'tun_enable_queue' was not declared. Should it be static?
Reported-by: NFengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 49974420 (tuntap: dont use skb after netif_rx_ni(skb))
introduced another bug.

skb_get_rxhash() needs to access the network header, and it was
set for us in netif_rx_ni().

We need to reset network header or else skb_flow_dissect() behavior
is out of control.
Reported-and-tested-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Tested-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel.borkmann@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The current multiqueue API is ambigious which may confuse both user and LSM to
do things correctly:

- Both TUNSETIFF and TUNSETQUEUE could be used to create the queues of a tuntap
  device.
- TUNSETQUEUE were used to disable and enable a specific queue of the
  device. But since the state of tuntap were completely removed from the queue,
  it could be used to attach to another device (there's no such kind of
  requirement currently, and it needs new kind of LSM policy.
- TUNSETQUEUE could be used to attach to a persistent device without any
  queues. This kind of attching bypass the necessary checking during TUNSETIFF
  and may lead unexpected result.

So this patch tries to make a cleaner and simpler API by:

- Only allow TUNSETIFF to create queues.
- TUNSETQUEUE could be only used to disable and enabled the queues of a device,
  and the state of the tuntap device were not detachd from the queues when it
  was disabled, so TUNSETQUEUE could be only used after TUNSETIFF and with the
   same device.

This is done by introducing a list which keeps track of all queues which were
disabled. The queue would be moved between this list and tfiles[] array when it
was enabled/disabled. A pointer of the tun_struct were also introdued to track
the device it belongs to when it was disabled.

After the change, the isolation between management and application could be done
through: TUNSETIFF were only called by management software and TUNSETQUEUE were
only called by application.For LSM/SELinux, the things left is to do proper
check during tun_set_queue() if needed.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

On Wed, 2012-12-12 at 23:16 -0500, Dave Jones wrote:
> Since todays net merge, I see this when I start openvpn..
>
> general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
> Modules linked in: ip6t_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 xt_conntrack nf_conntrack ip6table_filter ip6_tables xfs iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support snd_emu10k1 snd_util_mem snd_ac97_codec coretemp ac97_bus microcode snd_hwdep snd_seq pcspkr snd_pcm snd_page_alloc snd_timer lpc_ich i2c_i801 snd_rawmidi mfd_core snd_seq_device snd e1000e soundcore emu10k1_gp gameport i82975x_edac edac_core vhost_net tun macvtap macvlan kvm_intel kvm binfmt_misc nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd sunrpc btrfs libcrc32c zlib_deflate firewire_ohci sata_sil firewire_core crc_itu_t radeon i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper ttm drm i2c_core floppy
> CPU 0
> Pid: 1381, comm: openvpn Not tainted 3.7.0+ #14                  /D975XBX
> RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff815b54a4>]  [<ffffffff815b54a4>] skb_flow_dissect+0x314/0x3e0
> RSP: 0018:ffff88007d0d9c48  EFLAGS: 00010206
> RAX: 000000000000055d RBX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b4b RCX: 1471030a0180040a
> RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 00000000ffffffe0 RDI: ffff8800ba83fa80
> RBP: ffff88007d0d9cb8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000101 R12: ffff8800ba83fa80
> R13: 0000000000000008 R14: ffff88007d0d9cc8 R15: ffff8800ba83fa80
> FS:  00007f6637104800(0000) GS:ffff8800bf600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 00007f563f5b01c4 CR3: 000000007d140000 CR4: 00000000000007f0
> DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> Process openvpn (pid: 1381, threadinfo ffff88007d0d8000, task ffff8800a540cd60)
> Stack:
>  ffff8800ba83fa80 0000000000000296 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
>  ffff88007d0d9cc8 ffffffff815bcff4 ffff88007d0d9ce8 ffffffff815b1831
>  ffff88007d0d9ca8 00000000703f6364 ffff8800ba83fa80 0000000000000000
> Call Trace:
>  [<ffffffff815bcff4>] ? netif_rx+0x114/0x4c0
>  [<ffffffff815b1831>] ? skb_copy_datagram_from_iovec+0x61/0x290
>  [<ffffffff815b672a>] __skb_get_rxhash+0x1a/0xd0
>  [<ffffffffa03b9538>] tun_get_user+0x418/0x810 [tun]
>  [<ffffffff8135f468>] ? delay_tsc+0x98/0xf0
>  [<ffffffff8109605c>] ? __rcu_read_unlock+0x5c/0xa0
>  [<ffffffffa03b9a41>] tun_chr_aio_write+0x81/0xb0 [tun]
>  [<ffffffff81145011>] ? __buffer_unlock_commit+0x41/0x50
>  [<ffffffff811db917>] do_sync_write+0xa7/0xe0
>  [<ffffffff811dc01f>] vfs_write+0xaf/0x190
>  [<ffffffff811dc375>] sys_write+0x55/0xa0
>  [<ffffffff81705540>] tracesys+0xdd/0xe2
> Code: 41 8b 44 24 68 41 2b 44 24 6c 01 de 29 f0 83 f8 03 0f 8e a0 00 00 00 48 63 de 49 03 9c 24 e0 00 00 00 48 85 db 0f 84 72 fe ff ff <8b> 03 41 89 46 08 b8 01 00 00 00 e9 43 fd ff ff 0f 1f 40 00 48
> RIP  [<ffffffff815b54a4>] skb_flow_dissect+0x314/0x3e0
>  RSP <ffff88007d0d9c48>
> ---[ end trace 6d42c834c72c002e ]---
>
>
> Faulting instruction is
>
>    0:	8b 03                	mov    (%rbx),%eax
>
> rbx is slab poison (-20) so this looks like a use-after-free here...
>
>                         flow->ports = *ports;
>  314:   8b 03                   mov    (%rbx),%eax
>  316:   41 89 46 08             mov    %eax,0x8(%r14)
>
> in the inlined skb_header_pointer in skb_flow_dissect
>
> 	Dave
>

commit 96442e42 (tuntap: choose the txq based on rxq) added
a use after free.

Cache rxhash in a temp variable before calling netif_rx_ni()
Reported-by: NDave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This is a pure software device, and ok with live address change.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

On error, the error code from tun_flow_init() is lost inside
tun_set_iff(), this patch fixes this by assigning the tun_flow_init()
error code to the "err" variable which is returned by
the tun_flow_init() function on error.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Historically tun supported two modes of operation:
- in default mode, a small number of packets would get queued
  at the device, the rest would be queued in qdisc
- in one queue mode, all packets would get queued at the device

This might have made sense up to a point where we made the
queue depth for both modes the same and set it to
a huge value (500) so unless the consumer
is stuck the chance of losing packets is small.

Thus in practice both modes behave the same, but the
default mode has some problems:
- if packets are never consumed, fragments are never orphaned
  which cases a DOS for sender using zero copy transmit
- overrun errors are hard to diagnose: fifo error is incremented
  only once so you can not distinguish between
  userspace that is stuck and a transient failure,
  tcpdump on the device does not show any traffic

Userspace solves this simply by enabling IFF_ONE_QUEUE
but there seems to be little point in not doing the
right thing for everyone, by default.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We attach queue 0 after registering netdevice currently. This leads to call
netif_set_real_num_{tx|rx}_queues() after registering the netdevice. Since we
allow tun/tap has a maximum of 1024 queues, this may lead a huge number of
uevents to be injected to userspace since we create 2048 kobjects and then
remove 2046. Solve this problem by attaching queue 0 and set the real number of
queues before registering netdevice.
Reported-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Tested-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch puts the correct method name, tun_do_read, in a debug message.
Signed-off-by: NRami Rosen <ramirose@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch fixes four typos in drivers/net/vtun.c.
Signed-off-by: NRami Rosen <ramirose@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch changes tun_get_iff() prototype to return void as it never fails.
Signed-off-by: NRami Rosen <ramirose@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Allow an unpriviled user who has created a user namespace, and then
created a network namespace to effectively use the new network
namespace, by reducing capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) calls to
ns_capable(net->user_ns,CAP_NET_ADMIN) calls.

Allow setting of the tun iff flags.
Allow creating of tun devices.
Allow adding a new queue to a tun device.
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: NSerge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When tun transmits a zero copy skb, it orphans the frags
which might need to allocate extra memory, in atomic context.
If that fails, notify ubufs callback before freeing the skb
as a hint that device should disable zerocopy mode.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch implements a simple multiqueue flow steering policy - tx follows rx
for tun/tap. The idea is simple, it just choose the txq based on which rxq it
comes. The flow were identified through the rxhash of a skb, and the hash to
queue mapping were recorded in a hlist with an ageing timer to retire the
mapping. The mapping were created when tun receives packet from userspace, and
was quired in .ndo_select_queue().

I run co-current TCP_CRR test and didn't see any mapping manipulation helpers in
perf top, so the overhead could be negelected.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Sometimes usespace may need to active/deactive a queue, this could be done by
detaching and attaching a file from tuntap device.

This patch introduces a new ioctls - TUNSETQUEUE which could be used to do
this. Flag IFF_ATTACH_QUEUE were introduced to do attaching while
IFF_DETACH_QUEUE were introduced to do the detaching.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>