gcc5 warns about passing a const array to hci_test_bit which takes a
non-const pointer:
net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c: In function ‘hci_sock_sendmsg’:
net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:955:8: warning: passing argument 2 of ‘hci_test_bit’ discards ‘const’ qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-array-qualifiers]
        &hci_sec_filter.ocf_mask[ogf])) &&
        ^
net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c:49:19: note: expected ‘void *’ but argument is of type ‘const __u32 (*)[4] {aka const unsigned int (*)[4]}’
 static inline int hci_test_bit(int nr, void *addr)
                   ^

So make 'addr' 'const void *'.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>

Now that there's the general purpose hci_send_to_channel() API it will
do the exact same thing as queue_monitor_skb() when passed the monitor
HCI channel. This patch removes queue_monitor_skb() and replaces any
users of it with calls to hci_send_to_channel().
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The hci_send_to_control() can be made more general purpose with a small
change of passing the desired HCI channel as a parameter to it. This
allows using it for the monitor channel as well as e.g. 6lowpan in the
future.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The send_monitor_event function is essentially the same as the newly
introduced queue_monitor_skb. So instead of having duplicated code,
replace send_monitor_event with queue_monitor_skb.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The hci_send_to_monitor function contains generic code for queueing the
packet into the receive queue of every monitor client. To avoid code
duplication, create a generic queue_monitor_skb function to interate
over all monitor sockets.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

Within the monitor functionality, the global atomic variable called
monitor_promisc ensures that no memory allocation happend when there
is actually no client listening. This means it is safe to just create
a copy of the skb since it is guaranteed that at least one client
exists. No extra checks needed.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

This adds an extra check for ensuring that the size of sockaddr_hci
does not grow larger than sockaddr.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

This encapsulates all of the skb_copy_datagram_iovec() callers
with call argument signature "skb, offset, msghdr->msg_iov, length".

When we move to iov_iters in the networking, the iov_iter object will
sit in the msghdr.

Having a helper like this means there will be less places to touch
during that transformation.

Based upon descriptions and patch from Al Viro.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Fix spelling errors in comments.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

There exists no external user of struct hci_pinfo and hci_pi and thus
move it into the one place that is actually using it.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The hci_sec_filter socket filter details do not change. They are fixed
and with that they can also be delcared as const.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

There is only single location using struct hci_sec_filter and with
that there is no point in putting this declaration into a global
header file. So move it right next to its user and make the code
a lot more simpler.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

We already have several lists with struct bdaddr_list entries, and there
will be more in the future. Since the operations for adding, removing,
looking up and clearing entries in these lists are exactly the same it
doesn't make sense to define new functions for every single list. This
patch unifies the functions by passing the list_head to them instead of
a hci_dev pointer.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When the external configuration triggers the switch to a configured
controller, it means the setup needs to be run. Controllers that start
out unconfigured have only run limited set of HCI commands. This is
not enough for complete operation and thus run the setup procedure
before announcing the new controller index.

This introduces HCI_CONFIG flag as companion to HCI_SETUP flag. The
HCI_SETUP flag is only used once for the initial setup procedure. And
during that procedure hdev->setup driver callback is called. With the
new HCI_CONFIG the switch from unconfigured to configured state is
triggering the same setup procedure just without hdev->setup. This
is required since bringing a controller back to unconfigured state
from configured state is possible.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

When a controller is in unconfigured state it is currently hidden
from the management interface. This change now announces the new
controller with an Unconfigured Index Added event and allows clients
to easily detect the controller.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

With the new unconfigured controller state it is possible to provide a
fully functional HCI transport, but disable the higher level operations
that would normally happen. This way userspace can try to configure the
controller before releases the unconfigured state.

The internal state is represented by HCI_UNCONFIGURED. This replaces the
HCI_QUIRK_RAW_DEVICE quirk as internal state representation. This is now
a real state and drivers can use the quirk to actually trigger this
state. In the future this will allow a more fine grained switching from
unconfigured state to configured state for controller inititialization.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

Bluetooth controllers that are marked for raw-only usage can only be
used with user channel access. Any other operation should be rejected.

This simplifies the whole raw-only support since it now depends on
the fact that the controller is marked with HCI_QUIRK_RAW_DEVICE and
runtime raw access is restricted to user channel operation.

The kernel internal processing of HCI commands and events is designed
around the case that either the kernel has full control over the device
or that the device is driven from userspace. This now makes a clear
distinction between these two possible operation modes.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

There are several instances where a pskb_copy or __pskb_copy is
immediately followed by an skb_clone.

Add a couple of new functions to allow the copy skb to be allocated
from the fclone cache and thus speed up subsequent skb_clone calls.

Cc: Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Cc: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
Cc: Simon Wunderlich <sw@simonwunderlich.de>
Cc: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@meshcoding.com>
Cc: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org>
Cc: Johan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@gmail.com>
Cc: Arvid Brodin <arvid.brodin@alten.se>
Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Cc: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Cc: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
Cc: Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>
Cc: Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>
Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Cc: Allan Stephens <allan.stephens@windriver.com>
Cc: Andrew Hendry <andrew.hendry@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Paasch <christoph.paasch@uclouvain.be>
Signed-off-by: NOctavian Purdila <octavian.purdila@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The HCISETRAW ioctl command is not really useful. To utilize raw and
direct access to the HCI controller, the HCI User Channel feature has
been introduced. Return EOPNOTSUPP to indicate missing support for
this command.

For legacy reasons hcidump used to use HCISETRAW for permission check
to return proper error codes to users. To keep backwards compability
return EPERM in case the caller does not have CAP_NET_ADMIN capability.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The use of __constant_<foo> has been unnecessary for quite awhile now.

Make these uses consistent with the rest of the kernel.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When the setup of user channel fails, the index added event is not sent
and will cause issues with user interaction. This problem can be easily
triggered with a LE only controller without a public address. In that
case hci_dev_open() fails and that error case is not sending an event
saying that the controller is available for normal use again.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The HCI User Channel is an admin operation which enforces CAP_NET_ADMIN
when binding the socket. Problem now is that it then requires also
CAP_NET_RAW when calling into hci_sock_sendmsg. This is not intended
and just an oversight since general HCI sockets (which do not require
special permission to bind) and HCI User Channel share the same code
path here.

Remove the extra CAP_NET_RAW check for HCI User Channel write operation
since the permission check has already been enforced when binding the
socket. This also makes it possible to open HCI User Channel from a
privileged process and then hand the file descriptor to an unprivilged
process.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Tested-by: NSamuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

This patch now always passes msg->msg_namelen as 0. recvmsg handlers must
set msg_namelen to the proper size <= sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage)
to return msg_name to the user.

This prevents numerous uninitialized memory leaks we had in the
recvmsg handlers and makes it harder for new code to accidentally leak
uninitialized memory.

Optimize for the case recvfrom is called with NULL as address. We don't
need to copy the address at all, so set it to NULL before invoking the
recvmsg handler. We can do so, because all the recvmsg handlers must
cope with the case a plain read() is called on them. read() also sets
msg_name to NULL.

Also document these changes in include/linux/net.h as suggested by David
Miller.

Changes since RFC:

Set msg->msg_name = NULL if user specified a NULL in msg_name but had a
non-null msg_namelen in verify_iovec/verify_compat_iovec. This doesn't
affect sendto as it would bail out earlier while trying to copy-in the
address. It also more naturally reflects the logic by the callers of
verify_iovec.

With this change in place I could remove "
if (!uaddr || msg_sys->msg_namelen == 0)
	msg->msg_name = NULL
".

This change does not alter the user visible error logic as we ignore
msg_namelen as long as msg_name is NULL.

Also remove two unnecessary curly brackets in ___sys_recvmsg and change
comments to netdev style.

Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Suggested-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The old blacklist ioctl interface was only able to operate on BR/EDR
addresses. So use the BDADDR_BREDR address type definition instead
of an open coded magic 0 value.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The assignement of skb->dev is done all over the place. So it makes it
hard to eventually get rid of it. Move it all in one central place so
it gets assigned right before calling hdev->send driver callback.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

Since there is no use of hdev->ioctl by any Bluetooth driver since
ever, so just lets remove it.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The legacy ioctls for device specific commands including inquiry are
not support by AMP controllers. So just reject them right away instead
of trying to send the HCI command and wait for failure from the
actual hardware.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The HCI User Channel operation is an admin operation that puts the
device into promiscuous mode for single use. It is more suitable
to require CAP_NET_ADMIN than CAP_NET_RAW.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

This patch introcuces a new HCI socket channel that allows user
applications to take control over a specific HCI device. The application
gains exclusive access to this device and forces the kernel to stay away
and not manage it. In case of the management interface it will actually
hide the device.

Such operation is useful for security testing tools that need to operate
underneath the Bluetooth stack and need full control over a device. The
advantage here is that the kernel still provides the service of hardware
abstraction and HCI level access. The use of Bluetooth drivers for
hardware access also means that sniffing tools like btmon or hcidump
are still working and the whole set of transaction can be traced with
existing tools.

With the new channel it is possible to send HCI commands, ACL and SCO
data packets and receive HCI events, ACL and SCO packets from the
device. The format follows the well established H:4 protocol.

The new HCI user channel can only be established when a device has been
through its setup routine and is currently powered down. This is
enforced to not cause any problems with current operations. In addition
only one user channel per HCI device is allowed. It is exclusive access
for one user application. Access to this channel is limited to process
with CAP_NET_RAW capability.

Using this new facility does not require any external library or special
ioctl or socket filters. Just create the socket and bind it. After that
the file descriptor is ready to speak H:4 protocol.

        struct sockaddr_hci addr;
        int fd;

        fd = socket(AF_BLUETOOTH, SOCK_RAW, BTPROTO_HCI);

        memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
        addr.hci_family = AF_BLUETOOTH;
        addr.hci_dev = 0;
        addr.hci_channel = HCI_CHANNEL_USER;

        bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, sizeof(addr));

The example shows on how to create a user channel for hci0 device. Error
handling has been left out of the example. However with the limitations
mentioned above it is advised to handle errors. Binding of the user
cahnnel socket can fail for various reasons. Specifically if the device
is currently activated by BlueZ or if the access permissions are not
present.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

This patch introduces a new user channel flag that allows to give full
control of a HCI device to a user application. The kernel will stay away
from the device and does not allow any further modifications of the
device states.

The existing raw flag is not used since it has a bit of unclear meaning
due to its legacy. Using a new flag makes the code clearer.

A device with the user channel flag set can still be enumerate using the
legacy API, but it does not longer enumerate using the new management
interface used by BlueZ 5 and beyond. This is intentional to not confuse
users of modern systems.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

The various legacy ioctls used with HCI sockets are limited to raw
channel only. They are not used on the other channels and also have
no meaning there. So return an error if tried to use them.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

The HCI sockets for monitor and control do not support any HCI specific
socket options and if tried, an error will be returned. However the
error used is EINVAL and that is not really descriptive. To make it
clear that these sockets are not handling HCI socket options, return
EBADFD instead.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

The hci_dev check is not protected and so move it into the socket lock. In
addition return the HCI channel identifier instead of always 0 channel.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

The HCI sockets do not have a peer associated with it and so make sure
that getpeername() returns EOPNOTSUPP since this operation is actually
not supported on HCI sockets.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

The handling of the raw socket filter is rather obscure code and it gets
in the way of future extensions. Instead of inline filtering in the raw
socket packet routine, refactor it into its own function.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

To have a consistent content for hdev->cmd_q all entries need to follow
the semantics of asynchronous HCI requests. This means that even single
commands need to be dressed as requests by having a request start
indicator. This patch adds these indicators to the two places needing
it (hci_send_cmd and hci_sock_sendmsg).
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

After we successfully registered a socket via bt_sock_register() there is
no reason to ever check the return code of bt_sock_unregister(). If
bt_sock_unregister() fails, it means the socket _is_ already unregistered
so we have what we want, don't we?

Also, to get bt_sock_unregister() to fail, another part of the kernel has
to unregister _our_ socket. This is sooo _wrong_ that it will break way
earlier than when we unregister our socket.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>

I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived

        list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)

The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter:

        hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member)

Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only
they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking
exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate.

Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required:

 - Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h
 - Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones.
 - A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this
 was modified to use 'obj->member' instead.
 - Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator
 properly, so those had to be fixed up manually.

The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here:

@@
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host;

type T;
expression a,c,d,e;
identifier b;
statement S;
@@

-T b;
    <+... when != b
(
hlist_for_each_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_from(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_busy_worker(a, c,
- b,
d) S
|
ax25_uid_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
ax25_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sctp_for_each_hentry(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_from
-(a, b)
+(a)
S
+ sk_for_each_from(a) S
|
sk_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
sk_for_each_bound(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a,
- b,
c, d, e) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
nr_node_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_node_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S
|
for_each_host(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_host_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
for_each_mesh_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
)
    ...+>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
[akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes]
Tested-by: NPeter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>