We must stop GC, once the segment becomes fully valid. Otherwise, it can
produce another dirty segments by moving valid blocks in the segment partially.

Ramon hit no free segment panic sometimes and saw this case happens when
validating reliable file pinning feature.
Signed-off-by: NRamon Pantin <pantin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Expose in /sys/fs/f2fs/<blockdev>/main_blkaddr the block address where the
main area starts. This allows user mode programs to determine:

- That pinned files that are made exclusively of fully allocated 2MB
  segments will never be unpinned by the file system.

- Where the main area starts. This is required by programs that want to
  verify if a file is made exclusively of 2MB f2fs segments, the alignment
  boundary for segments starts at this address. Testing for 2MB alignment
  relative to the start of the device is incorrect, because for some
  filesystems main_blkaddr is not at a 2MB boundary relative to the start
  of the device.

The entry will be used when validating reliable pinning file feature proposed
by "f2fs: support aligned pinned file".
Signed-off-by: NRamon Pantin <pantin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Setting softlimit larger than hardlimit seems meaningless
for disk quota but currently it is allowed. In this case,
there may be a bit of comfusion for users when they run
df comamnd to directory which has project quota.

For example, we set 20M softlimit and 10M hardlimit of
block usage limit for project quota of test_dir(project id 123).

[root@hades f2fs]# repquota -P -a
*** Report for project quotas on device /dev/nvme0n1p8
Block grace time: 7days; Inode grace time: 7days
Block limits File limits
Project used soft hard grace used soft hard grace
----------------------------------------------------------------------
0 -- 4 0 0 1 0 0
123 +- 10248 20480 10240 2 0 0

The result of df command as below:

[root@hades f2fs]# df -h /mnt/f2fs/test
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/nvme0n1p8 20M 11M 10M 51% /mnt/f2fs

Even though it looks like there is another 10M free space to use,
if we write new data to diretory test(inherit project id),
the write will fail with errno(-EDQUOT).

After this patch, the df result looks like below.

[root@hades f2fs]# df -h /mnt/f2fs/test
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/nvme0n1p8 10M 10M 0 100% /mnt/f2fs
Signed-off-by: NChengguang Xu <cgxu519@mykernel.net>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

The FS got stuck in the below stack when the storage is almost
full/dirty condition (when FG_GC is being done).

schedule_timeout
io_schedule_timeout
congestion_wait
f2fs_drop_inmem_pages_all
f2fs_gc
f2fs_balance_fs
__write_node_page
f2fs_fsync_node_pages
f2fs_do_sync_file
f2fs_ioctl

The root cause for this issue is there is a potential infinite loop
in f2fs_drop_inmem_pages_all() for the case where gc_failure is true
and when there an inode whose i_gc_failures[GC_FAILURE_ATOMIC] is
not set. Fix this by keeping track of the total atomic files
currently opened and using that to exit from this condition.
Fix-suggested-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NSahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

As Eric mentioned, bare printk{,_ratelimited} won't show which
filesystem instance these message is coming from, this patch tries
to show fs instance with sb->s_id field in all places we missed
before.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Set the STATX_ATTR_VERITY bit when the statx() system call is used on a
verity file on f2fs.
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>

Avoid the need to allocate a potentially large array of struct blk_zone
in the block layer by switching the ->report_zones method interface to
a callback model. Now the caller simply supplies a callback that is
executed on each reported zone, and private data for it.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NShin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NDamien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

We expect 64-bit calculation result from below statement, however
in 32-bit machine, looped left shift operation on pgoff_t type
variable may cause overflow issue, fix it by forcing type cast.

page->index << PAGE_SHIFT;

Fixes: 26de9b11 ("f2fs: avoid unnecessary updating inode during fsync")
Fixes: 0a2aa8fb ("f2fs: refactor __exchange_data_block for speed up")
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

As Eric reported:

RENAME_EXCHANGE support was just added to fsstress in xfstests:

	commit 65dfd40a97b6bbbd2a22538977bab355c5bc0f06
	Author: kaixuxia <xiakaixu1987@gmail.com>
	Date:   Thu Oct 31 14:41:48 2019 +0800

	    fsstress: add EXCHANGE renameat2 support

This is causing xfstest generic/579 to fail due to fsck.f2fs reporting errors.
I'm not sure what the problem is, but it still happens even with all the
fs-verity stuff in the test commented out, so that the test just runs fsstress.

generic/579 23s ... 	[10:02:25]
[    7.745370] run fstests generic/579 at 2019-11-04 10:02:25
_check_generic_filesystem: filesystem on /dev/vdc is inconsistent
(see /results/f2fs/results-default/generic/579.full for details)
 [10:02:47]
Ran: generic/579
Failures: generic/579
Failed 1 of 1 tests
Xunit report: /results/f2fs/results-default/result.xml

Here's the contents of 579.full:

_check_generic_filesystem: filesystem on /dev/vdc is inconsistent
*** fsck.f2fs output ***
[ASSERT] (__chk_dots_dentries:1378)  --> Bad inode number[0x24] for '..', parent parent ino is [0xd10]

The root cause is that we forgot to update directory's i_pino during
cross_rename, fix it.

Fixes: 32f9bc25 ("f2fs: support ->rename2()")
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Tested-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch supports 2MB-aligned pinned file, which can guarantee no GC at all
by allocating fully valid 2MB segment.

Check free segments by has_not_enough_free_secs() with large budget.
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

xfstests/generic/475 complains kernel warn/panic while testing corrupted disk.
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Zoned block devices (ZBC and ZAC devices) allow an explicit control
over the condition (state) of zones. The operations allowed are:
* Open a zone: Transition to open condition to indicate that a zone will
  actively be written
* Close a zone: Transition to closed condition to release the drive
  resources used for writing to a zone
* Finish a zone: Transition an open or closed zone to the full
  condition to prevent write operations

To enable this control for in-kernel zoned block device users, define
the new request operations REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN, REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE
and REQ_OP_ZONE_FINISH as well as the generic function
blkdev_zone_mgmt() for submitting these operations on a range of zones.
This results in blkdev_reset_zones() removal and replacement with this
new zone magement function. Users of blkdev_reset_zones() (f2fs and
dm-zoned) are updated accordingly.

Contains contributions from Matias Bjorling, Hans Holmberg,
Dmitry Fomichev, Keith Busch, Damien Le Moal and Christoph Hellwig.
Reviewed-by: NJavier González <javier@javigon.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NAjay Joshi <ajay.joshi@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NMatias Bjorling <matias.bjorling@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NHans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Fomichev <dmitry.fomichev@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NKeith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDamien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

f2fs inode numbers are stable across filesystem resizing, and f2fs inode
and file logical block numbers are always 32-bit.  So f2fs can always
support IV_INO_LBLK_64 encryption policies.  Wire up the needed
fscrypt_operations to declare support.
Acked-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>

In commit 8648de2c ("f2fs: add bio cache for IPU"), we added
f2fs_submit_ipu_bio() in __write_data_page() as below:

__write_data_page()

	if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && !IS_NOQUOTA(inode)) {
		f2fs_submit_ipu_bio(sbi, bio, page);
		....
	}

in order to avoid below deadlock:

Thread A				Thread B
- __write_data_page (inode x, page y)
 - f2fs_do_write_data_page
  - set_page_writeback        ---- set writeback flag in page y
  - f2fs_inplace_write_data
 - f2fs_balance_fs
					 - lock gc_mutex
 - lock gc_mutex
					  - f2fs_gc
					   - do_garbage_collect
					    - gc_data_segment
					     - move_data_page
					      - f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback
					       - wait_on_page_writeback  --- wait writeback of page y

However, the bio submission breaks the merge of IPU IOs.

So in this patch let's add a global bio cache for merged IPU pages,
then f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback() is able to submit bio if a
writebacked page is cached in global bio cache.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

In f2fs_listxattr, there is no boundary check before
memcpy e_name to buffer.
If the e_name_len is corrupted,
unexpected memory contents may be returned to the buffer.
Signed-off-by: NRandall Huang <huangrandall@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

For multi-device F2FS, we should check if the sum of total_segments from
all devices matches segment_count.
Signed-off-by: NQiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Multi-device metadata should be updated in resize_fs as well.

Also, we check that the new FS size still reaches the last device.
Signed-off-by: NQiuyang Sun <sunqiuyang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

On the combination of first fail and second success,
we will miss to mark recovery flag because currently
we reuse err variable in the loop.
Signed-off-by: NChengguang Xu <cgxu519@zoho.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

generic/018 reports an inconsistent status of atime, the
testcase is as below:
- open file with O_SYNC
- write file to construct fraged space
- calc md5 of file
- record {a,c,m}time
- defrag file --- do nothing
- umount & mount
- check {a,c,m}time

The root cause is, as f2fs enables lazytime by default, atime
update will dirty vfs inode, rather than dirtying f2fs inode (by set
with FI_DIRTY_INODE), so later f2fs_write_inode() called from VFS will
fail to update inode page due to our skip:

f2fs_write_inode()
	if (is_inode_flag_set(inode, FI_DIRTY_INODE))
		return 0;

So eventually, after evict(), we lose last atime for ever.

To fix this issue, we need to check whether {a,c,m,cr}time is
consistent in between inode cache and inode page, and only skip
f2fs_update_inode() if f2fs inode is not dirty and time is
consistent as well.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

end = range.start + range.len;

If the range.start/range.len is a very large value, then end can overflow
in this operation. It results into a crash in get_valid_blocks() when
accessing the invalid range.start segno.

This issue is reported in ioctl fuzz testing.
Signed-off-by: NSahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

In f2fs_allocate_data_block(), we will reset fio.retry for IO
alignment feature instead of IO serialization feature.

In addition, spread F2FS_IO_ALIGNED() to check IO alignment
feature status explicitly.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

In LFS mode, we allow OPU for direct IO, however, we didn't consider
IO alignment feature, so direct IO can trigger unaligned IO, let's
just fallback to buffered IO to keep correct IO alignment semantics
in all places.

Fixes: f847c699 ("f2fs: allow out-place-update for direct IO in LFS mode")
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

In f2fs_map_blocks(), we should bail out once __allocate_data_block()
failed.

Fixes: f847c699 ("f2fs: allow out-place-update for direct IO in LFS mode")
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

In LFS mode, por_fsstress testcase reports a bug as below:

[ASSERT] (fsck_chk_inode_blk: 931)  --> ino: 0x12fe has wrong ext: [pgofs:142, blk:215424, len:16]

Since commit f847c699 ("f2fs: allow out-place-update for direct
IO in LFS mode"), we start to allow OPU mode for direct IO, however,
we missed to update extent cache in __allocate_data_block(), finally,
it cause extent field being inconsistent with physical block address,
fix it.

Fixes: f847c699 ("f2fs: allow out-place-update for direct IO in LFS mode")
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

As a part of the sanity checking while mounting, distinct segment number
assignment to data and node segments is verified. Fixing a small bug in
this verification between node and data segments. We need to check all
the data segments with all the node segments.

Fixes: 042be0f8 ("f2fs: fix to do sanity check with current segment number")
Signed-off-by: NSurbhi Palande <csurbhi@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Signed-off-by: NLockywolf <lockywolf@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This is similar to 942491c9 ("xfs: fix AIM7 regression")
Apparently our current rwsem code doesn't like doing the trylock, then
lock for real scheme.  So change our read/write methods to just do the
trylock for the RWF_NOWAIT case.

We don't need a check for IOCB_NOWAIT and !direct-IO because it
is checked in generic_write_checks().

Fixes: b91050a8 ("f2fs: add nowait aio support")
Signed-off-by: NGoldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

If inode is newly created, inode page may not synchronize with inode cache,
so fields like .i_inline or .i_extra_isize could be wrong, in below call
path, we may access such wrong fields, result in failing to migrate valid
target block.

Thread A				Thread B
- f2fs_create
 - f2fs_add_link
  - f2fs_add_dentry
   - f2fs_init_inode_metadata
    - f2fs_add_inline_entry
     - f2fs_new_inode_page
     - f2fs_put_page
     : inode page wasn't updated with inode cache
					- gc_data_segment
					 - is_alive
					  - f2fs_get_node_page
					  - datablock_addr
					   - offset_in_addr
					   : access uninitialized fields

Fixes: 7a2af766 ("f2fs: enhance on-disk inode structure scalability")
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

If committing atomic pages is failed when doing f2fs_do_sync_file(), we can
get commited pages but atomic_file being still set like:

- inmem:    0, atomic IO:    4 (Max.   10), volatile IO:    0 (Max.    0)

If GC selects this block, we can get an infinite loop like this:

f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (253,7), ino = 2, page_index = 0x2359a8, oldaddr = 0x2359a8, newaddr = 0x2359a8, rw = READ(), type = COLD_DATA
f2fs_submit_read_bio: dev = (253,7)/(253,7), rw = READ(), DATA, sector = 18533696, size = 4096
f2fs_get_victim: dev = (253,7), type = No TYPE, policy = (Foreground GC, LFS-mode, Greedy), victim = 4355, cost = 1, ofs_unit = 1, pre_victim_secno = 4355, prefree = 0, free = 234
f2fs_iget: dev = (253,7), ino = 6247, pino = 5845, i_mode = 0x81b0, i_size = 319488, i_nlink = 1, i_blocks = 624, i_advise = 0x2c
f2fs_submit_page_bio: dev = (253,7), ino = 2, page_index = 0x2359a8, oldaddr = 0x2359a8, newaddr = 0x2359a8, rw = READ(), type = COLD_DATA
f2fs_submit_read_bio: dev = (253,7)/(253,7), rw = READ(), DATA, sector = 18533696, size = 4096
f2fs_get_victim: dev = (253,7), type = No TYPE, policy = (Foreground GC, LFS-mode, Greedy), victim = 4355, cost = 1, ofs_unit = 1, pre_victim_secno = 4355, prefree = 0, free = 234
f2fs_iget: dev = (253,7), ino = 6247, pino = 5845, i_mode = 0x81b0, i_size = 319488, i_nlink = 1, i_blocks = 624, i_advise = 0x2c

In that moment, we can observe:

[Before]
Try to move 5084219 blocks (BG: 384508)
  - data blocks : 4962373 (274483)
  - node blocks : 121846 (110025)
Skipped : atomic write 4534686 (10)

[After]
Try to move 5088973 blocks (BG: 384508)
  - data blocks : 4967127 (274483)
  - node blocks : 121846 (110025)
Skipped : atomic write 4539440 (10)

So, refactor atomic_write flow like this:
1. start_atomic_write
 - add inmem_list and set atomic_file

2. write()
 - register it in inmem_pages

3. commit_atomic_write
 - if no error, f2fs_drop_inmem_pages()
 - f2fs_commit_inmme_pages() failed
   : __revoked_inmem_pages() was done
 - f2fs_do_sync_file failed
   : abort_atomic_write later

4. abort_atomic_write
 - f2fs_drop_inmem_pages

5. f2fs_drop_inmem_pages
 - clear atomic_file
 - remove inmem_list

Based on this change, when GC fails to move block in atomic_file,
f2fs_drop_inmem_pages_all() can call f2fs_drop_inmem_pages().
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Policy - foreground GC, LFS mode and greedy GC mode.

Under this policy, f2fs_gc() loops forever to GC as it doesn't have
enough free segements to proceed and thus it keeps calling gc_more
for the same victim segment.  This can happen if the selected victim
segment could not be GC'd due to failed blkaddr validity check i.e.
is_alive() returns false for the blocks set in current validity map.

Fix this by not resetting the sbi->cur_victim_sec to NULL_SEGNO, when
the segment selected could not be GC'd. This helps to select another
segment for GC and thus helps to proceed forward with GC.

[Note]
This can happen due to is_alive as well as atomic_file which skipps
GC.
Signed-off-by: NSahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

In below call path, we change i_size before inline conversion, however,
if we failed to convert inline inode, the inode may have wrong i_size
which is larger than max inline size, result inline inode corruption.

- f2fs_setattr
 - truncate_setsize
 - f2fs_convert_inline_inode

This patch reorders truncate_setsize() and f2fs_convert_inline_inode()
to guarantee inline_data has valid i_size.

Fixes: 0cab80ee ("f2fs: fix to convert inline inode in ->setattr")
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

In error path of f2fs_convert_inline_page(), we missed to truncate newly
reserved block in .i_addrs[0] once we failed in get_node_info(), fix it.

Fixes: 7735730d ("f2fs: fix to propagate error from __get_meta_page()")
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch fixes skipping node page writes when checkpoint is disabled.
In this period, we can't rely on checkpoint to flush node pages.

Fixes: fd8c8caf ("f2fs: let checkpoint flush dnode page of regular")
Fixes: 4354994f ("f2fs: checkpoint disabling")
Reviewed-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch changes sematics of f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready()'s return
value as: return true when checkpoint is ready, other return false,
it can improve readability of below conditions.

f2fs_submit_page_write()
...
	if (is_sbi_flag_set(sbi, SBI_IS_SHUTDOWN) ||
				!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
		__submit_merged_bio(io);

f2fs_balance_fs()
...
	if (!f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi))
		return;
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Just cleanup, no logic change.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

If FAULT_BLOCK type error injection is on, in inc_valid_block_count()
we may decrease sbi->alloc_valid_block_count percpu stat count
incorrectly, fix it.

Fixes: 36b877af ("f2fs: Keep alloc_valid_block_count in sync")
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

As Eric reported:

On xfstest generic/204 on f2fs, I'm getting a kernel BUG.

 allocate_segment_by_default+0x9d/0x100 [f2fs]
 f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x3c0/0x5c0 [f2fs]
 do_write_page+0x62/0x110 [f2fs]
 f2fs_do_write_node_page+0x2b/0xa0 [f2fs]
 __write_node_page+0x2ec/0x590 [f2fs]
 f2fs_sync_node_pages+0x756/0x7e0 [f2fs]
 block_operations+0x25b/0x350 [f2fs]
 f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x104/0x1150 [f2fs]
 f2fs_sync_fs+0xa2/0x120 [f2fs]
 f2fs_balance_fs_bg+0x33c/0x390 [f2fs]
 f2fs_write_node_pages+0x4c/0x1f0 [f2fs]
 do_writepages+0x1c/0x70
 __writeback_single_inode+0x45/0x320
 writeback_sb_inodes+0x273/0x5c0
 wb_writeback+0xff/0x2e0
 wb_workfn+0xa1/0x370
 process_one_work+0x138/0x350
 worker_thread+0x4d/0x3d0
 kthread+0x109/0x140

The root cause of this issue is, in a very small partition, e.g.
in generic/204 testcase of fstest suit, filesystem's free space
is 50MB, so at most we can write 12800 inline inode with command:
`echo XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX > $SCRATCH_MNT/$i`,
then filesystem will have:
- 12800 dirty inline data page
- 12800 dirty inode page
- and 12800 dirty imeta (dirty inode)

When we flush node-inode's page cache, we can also flush inline
data with each inode page, however it will run out-of-free-space
in device, then once it triggers checkpoint, there is no room for
huge number of imeta, at this time, GC is useless, as there is no
dirty segment at all.

In order to fix this, we try to recognize inode page during
node_inode's page flushing, and update inode page from dirty inode,
so that later another imeta (dirty inode) flush can be avoided.
Reported-and-tested-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

This patch ports below casefold enhancement patch from ext4 to f2fs

commit 3ae72562 ("ext4: optimize case-insensitive lookups")
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>

Update the inode timestamp updates to use timestamp_truncate()
instead of timespec64_trunc().

The change was mostly generated by the following coccinelle
script.

virtual context
virtual patch

@r1 depends on patch forall@
struct inode *inode;
identifier i_xtime =~ "^i_[acm]time$";
expression e;
@@

inode->i_xtime =
- timespec64_trunc(
+ timestamp_truncate(
...,
- e);
+ inode);
Signed-off-by: NDeepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: NJeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: adrian.hunter@intel.com
Cc: dedekind1@gmail.com
Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: hch@lst.de
Cc: jaegeuk@kernel.org
Cc: jlbec@evilplan.org
Cc: richard@nod.at
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: yuchao0@huawei.com
Cc: linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-ntfs-dev@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org

This patch introduces f2fs_match_name() for cleanup.

BTW, it avoids to fallback to normal comparison once it doesn't
match casefolded name.
Signed-off-by: NChao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NJaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>