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  1. 05 6月, 2020 4 次提交
    • D
      mm: Allow to offline unmovable PageOffline() pages via MEM_GOING_OFFLINE · aa218795
      由 David Hildenbrand 提交于 
      virtio-mem wants to allow to offline memory blocks of which some parts
were unplugged (allocated via alloc_contig_range()), especially, to later
offline and remove completely unplugged memory blocks. The important part
is that PageOffline() has to remain set until the section is offline, so
these pages will never get accessed (e.g., when dumping). The pages should
not be handed back to the buddy (which would require clearing PageOffline()
and result in issues if offlining fails and the pages are suddenly in the
buddy).

Let's allow to do that by allowing to isolate any PageOffline() page
when offlining. This way, we can reach the memory hotplug notifier
MEM_GOING_OFFLINE, where the driver can signal that he is fine with
offlining this page by dropping its reference count. PageOffline() pages
with a reference count of 0 can then be skipped when offlining the
pages (like if they were free, however they are not in the buddy).

Anybody who uses PageOffline() pages and does not agree to offline them
(e.g., Hyper-V balloon, XEN balloon, VMWare balloon for 2MB pages) will not
decrement the reference count and make offlining fail when trying to
migrate such an unmovable page. So there should be no observable change.
Same applies to balloon compaction users (movable PageOffline() pages), the
pages will simply be migrated.

Note 1: If offlining fails, a driver has to increment the reference
	count again in MEM_CANCEL_OFFLINE.

Note 2: A driver that makes use of this has to be aware that re-onlining
	the memory block has to be handled by hooking into onlining code
	(online_page_callback_t), resetting the page PageOffline() and
	not giving them to the buddy.
Reviewed-by: NAlexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Tested-by: NPankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-7-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
      aa218795
    • D
      virtio-mem: Allow to specify an ACPI PXM as nid · f2af6d39
      由 David Hildenbrand 提交于 
      We want to allow to specify (similar as for a DIMM), to which node a
virtio-mem device (and, therefore, its memory) belongs. Add a new
virtio-mem feature flag and export pxm_to_node, so it can be used in kernel
module context.

Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> # for the export
Acked-by: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael@kernel.org> # for the export
Acked-by: NPankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NPankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-4-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
      f2af6d39
    • D
      virtio-mem: Paravirtualized memory hotplug · 5f1f79bb
      由 David Hildenbrand 提交于 
      Each virtio-mem device owns exactly one memory region. It is responsible
for adding/removing memory from that memory region on request.

When the device driver starts up, the requested amount of memory is
queried and then plugged to Linux. On request, further memory can be
plugged or unplugged. This patch only implements the plugging part.

On x86-64, memory can currently be plugged in 4MB ("subblock") granularity.
When required, a new memory block will be added (e.g., usually 128MB on
x86-64) in order to plug more subblocks. Only x86-64 was tested for now.

The online_page callback is used to keep unplugged subblocks offline
when onlining memory - similar to the Hyper-V balloon driver. Unplugged
pages are marked PG_offline, to tell dump tools (e.g., makedumpfile) to
skip them.

User space is usually responsible for onlining the added memory. The
memory hotplug notifier is used to synchronize virtio-mem activity
against memory onlining/offlining.

Each virtio-mem device can belong to a NUMA node, which allows us to
easily add/remove small chunks of memory to/from a specific NUMA node by
using multiple virtio-mem devices. Something that works even when the
guest has no idea about the NUMA topology.

One way to view virtio-mem is as a "resizable DIMM" or a DIMM with many
"sub-DIMMS".

This patch directly introduces the basic infrastructure to implement memory
unplug. Especially the memory block states and subblock bitmaps will be
heavily used there.

Notes:
- In case memory is to be onlined by user space, we limit the amount of
  offline memory blocks, to not run out of memory. This is esp. an
  issue if memory is added faster than it is getting onlined.
- Suspend/Hibernate is not supported due to the way virtio-mem devices
  behave. Limited support might be possible in the future.
- Reloading the device driver is not supported.
Reviewed-by: NPankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NPankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507140139.17083-2-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
      5f1f79bb
    • J
      vdpa: introduce get_vq_notification method · c25a26e6
      由 Jason Wang 提交于 
      This patch introduces a new method in the vdpa_config_ops which
reports the physical address and the size of the doorbell for a
specific virtqueue.

This will be used by the future patches that maps doorbell to
userspace.
Signed-off-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200529080303.15449-4-jasowang@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
      c25a26e6
  3. 02 6月, 2020 2 次提交
  5. 29 5月, 2020 3 次提交
  7. 28 5月, 2020 2 次提交
    • J
      RDMA/core: Fix double destruction of uobject · c85f4abe
      由 Jason Gunthorpe 提交于 
      Fix use after free when user user space request uobject concurrently for
the same object, within the RCU grace period.

In that case, remove_handle_idr_uobject() is called twice and we will have
an extra put on the uobject which cause use after free.  Fix it by leaving
the uobject write locked after it was removed from the idr.

Call to rdma_lookup_put_uobject with UVERBS_LOOKUP_DESTROY instead of
UVERBS_LOOKUP_WRITE will do the work.

  refcount_t: underflow; use-after-free.
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1381 at lib/refcount.c:28 refcount_warn_saturate+0xfe/0x1a0
  Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ...
  CPU: 0 PID: 1381 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc3 #8
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   dump_stack+0x94/0xce
   panic+0x234/0x56f
   __warn+0x1cc/0x1e1
   report_bug+0x200/0x310
   fixup_bug.part.11+0x32/0x80
   do_error_trap+0xd3/0x100
   do_invalid_op+0x31/0x40
   invalid_op+0x1e/0x30
  RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xfe/0x1a0
  Code: 0f 0b eb 9b e8 23 f6 6d ff 80 3d 6c d4 19 03 00 75 8d e8 15 f6 6d ff 48 c7 c7 c0 02 55 bd c6 05 57 d4 19 03 01 e8 a2 58 49 ff <0f> 0b e9 6e ff ff ff e8 f6 f5 6d ff 80 3d 42 d4 19 03 00 0f 85 5c
  RSP: 0018:ffffc90002df7b98 EFLAGS: 00010282
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88810f6a193c RCX: ffffffffba649009
  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff88811b0283cc
  RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: ffffed10236060e3 R09: ffffed10236060e3
  R10: 0000000000000001 R11: ffffed10236060e2 R12: ffff88810f6a193c
  R13: ffffc90002df7d60 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888116ae6a08
   uverbs_uobject_put+0xfd/0x140
   __uobj_perform_destroy+0x3d/0x60
   ib_uverbs_close_xrcd+0x148/0x170
   ib_uverbs_write+0xaa5/0xdf0
   __vfs_write+0x7c/0x100
   vfs_write+0x168/0x4a0
   ksys_write+0xc8/0x200
   do_syscall_64+0x9c/0x390
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
  RIP: 0033:0x465b49
  Code: f7 d8 64 89 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 bc ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
  RSP: 002b:00007f759d122c58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000073bfa8 RCX: 0000000000465b49
  RDX: 000000000000000c RSI: 0000000020000080 RDI: 0000000000000003
  RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f759d1236bc
  R13: 00000000004ca27c R14: 000000000070de40 R15: 00000000ffffffff
  Dumping ftrace buffer:
     (ftrace buffer empty)
  Kernel Offset: 0x39400000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)

Fixes: 7452a3c7 ("IB/uverbs: Allow RDMA_REMOVE_DESTROY to work concurrently with disassociate")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200527135534.482279-1-leon@kernel.orgSigned-off-by: NMaor Gottlieb <maorg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NLeon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
      c85f4abe
    • A
      fanotify: turn off support for FAN_DIR_MODIFY · f1793699
      由 Amir Goldstein 提交于 
      FAN_DIR_MODIFY has been enabled by commit 44d705b0 ("fanotify:
report name info for FAN_DIR_MODIFY event") in 5.7-rc1. Now we are
planning further extensions to the fanotify API and during that we
realized that FAN_DIR_MODIFY may behave slightly differently to be more
consistent with extensions we plan. So until we finalize these
extensions, let's not bind our hands with exposing FAN_DIR_MODIFY to
userland.
Signed-off-by: NAmir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
      f1793699
  9. 27 5月, 2020 6 次提交
  11. 26 5月, 2020 2 次提交
    • V
      net/tls: fix race condition causing kernel panic · 0cada332
      由 Vinay Kumar Yadav 提交于 
      tls_sw_recvmsg() and tls_decrypt_done() can be run concurrently.
// tls_sw_recvmsg()
	if (atomic_read(&ctx->decrypt_pending))
		crypto_wait_req(-EINPROGRESS, &ctx->async_wait);
	else
		reinit_completion(&ctx->async_wait.completion);

//tls_decrypt_done()
  	pending = atomic_dec_return(&ctx->decrypt_pending);

  	if (!pending && READ_ONCE(ctx->async_notify))
  		complete(&ctx->async_wait.completion);

Consider the scenario tls_decrypt_done() is about to run complete()

	if (!pending && READ_ONCE(ctx->async_notify))

and tls_sw_recvmsg() reads decrypt_pending == 0, does reinit_completion(),
then tls_decrypt_done() runs complete(). This sequence of execution
results in wrong completion. Consequently, for next decrypt request,
it will not wait for completion, eventually on connection close, crypto
resources freed, there is no way to handle pending decrypt response.

This race condition can be avoided by having atomic_read() mutually
exclusive with atomic_dec_return(),complete().Intoduced spin lock to
ensure the mutual exclution.

Addressed similar problem in tx direction.

v1->v2:
- More readable commit message.
- Corrected the lock to fix new race scenario.
- Removed barrier which is not needed now.

Fixes: a42055e8 ("net/tls: Add support for async encryption of records for performance")
Signed-off-by: NVinay Kumar Yadav <vinay.yadav@chelsio.com>
Reviewed-by: NJakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      0cada332
    • P
      netfilter: nf_conntrack_pptp: prevent buffer overflows in debug code · 4c559f15
      由 Pablo Neira Ayuso 提交于 
      Dan Carpenter says: "Smatch complains that the value for "cmd" comes
from the network and can't be trusted."

Add pptp_msg_name() helper function that checks for the array boundary.

Fixes: f09943fe ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack/nf_nat: add PPTP helper port")
Reported-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
      4c559f15
  13. 25 5月, 2020 1 次提交
  15. 23 5月, 2020 3 次提交
    • E
      net/mlx5: Avoid processing commands before cmdif is ready · f7936ddd
      由 Eran Ben Elisha 提交于 
      When driver is reloading during recovery flow, it can't get new commands
till command interface is up again. Otherwise we may get to null pointer
trying to access non initialized command structures.

Add cmdif state to avoid processing commands while cmdif is not ready.

Fixes: e126ba97 ("mlx5: Add driver for Mellanox Connect-IB adapters")
Signed-off-by: NEran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NMoshe Shemesh <moshe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NSaeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
      f7936ddd
    • E
      net/mlx5: Fix a race when moving command interface to events mode · d43b7007
      由 Eran Ben Elisha 提交于 
      After driver creates (via FW command) an EQ for commands, the driver will
be informed on new commands completion by EQE. However, due to a race in
driver's internal command mode metadata update, some new commands will
still be miss-handled by driver as if we are in polling mode. Such commands
can get two non forced completion, leading to already freed command entry
access.

CREATE_EQ command, that maps EQ to the command queue must be posted to the
command queue while it is empty and no other command should be posted.

Add SW mechanism that once the CREATE_EQ command is about to be executed,
all other commands will return error without being sent to the FW. Allow
sending other commands only after successfully changing the driver's
internal command mode metadata.
We can safely return error to all other commands while creating the command
EQ, as all other commands might be sent from the user/application during
driver load. Application can rerun them later after driver's load was
finished.

Fixes: e126ba97 ("mlx5: Add driver for Mellanox Connect-IB adapters")
Signed-off-by: NEran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NMoshe Shemesh <moshe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NSaeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
      d43b7007
    • M
      net/mlx5: Add command entry handling completion · 17d00e83
      由 Moshe Shemesh 提交于 
      When FW response to commands is very slow and all command entries in
use are waiting for completion we can have a race where commands can get
timeout before they get out of the queue and handled. Timeout
completion on uninitialized command will cause releasing command's
buffers before accessing it for initialization and then we will get NULL
pointer exception while trying access it. It may also cause releasing
buffers of another command since we may have timeout completion before
even allocating entry index for this command.
Add entry handling completion to avoid this race.

Fixes: e126ba97 ("mlx5: Add driver for Mellanox Connect-IB adapters")
Signed-off-by: NMoshe Shemesh <moshe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NEran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NSaeed Mahameed <saeedm@mellanox.com>
      17d00e83
  17. 22 5月, 2020 1 次提交
    • S
      net: don't return invalid table id error when we fall back to PF_UNSPEC · 41b4bd98
      由 Sabrina Dubroca 提交于 
      In case we can't find a ->dumpit callback for the requested
(family,type) pair, we fall back to (PF_UNSPEC,type). In effect, we're
in the same situation as if userspace had requested a PF_UNSPEC
dump. For RTM_GETROUTE, that handler is rtnl_dump_all, which calls all
the registered RTM_GETROUTE handlers.

The requested table id may or may not exist for all of those
families. commit ae677bbb ("net: Don't return invalid table id
error when dumping all families") fixed the problem when userspace
explicitly requests a PF_UNSPEC dump, but missed the fallback case.

For example, when we pass ipv6.disable=1 to a kernel with
CONFIG_IP_MROUTE=y and CONFIG_IP_MROUTE_MULTIPLE_TABLES=y,
the (PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE) handler isn't registered, so we end up in
rtnl_dump_all, and listing IPv6 routes will unexpectedly print:

  # ip -6 r
  Error: ipv4: MR table does not exist.
  Dump terminated

commit ae677bbb introduced the dump_all_families variable, which
gets set when userspace requests a PF_UNSPEC dump. However, we can't
simply set the family to PF_UNSPEC in rtnetlink_rcv_msg in the
fallback case to get dump_all_families == true, because some messages
types (for example RTM_GETRULE and RTM_GETNEIGH) only register the
PF_UNSPEC handler and use the family to filter in the kernel what is
dumped to userspace. We would then export more entries, that userspace
would have to filter. iproute does that, but other programs may not.

Instead, this patch removes dump_all_families and updates the
RTM_GETROUTE handlers to check if the family that is being dumped is
their own. When it's not, which covers both the intentional PF_UNSPEC
dumps (as dump_all_families did) and the fallback case, ignore the
missing table id error.

Fixes: cb167893 ("net: Plumb support for filtering ipv4 and ipv6 multicast route dumps")
Signed-off-by: NSabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      41b4bd98
  19. 20 5月, 2020 1 次提交
  21. 19 5月, 2020 1 次提交
  23. 17 5月, 2020 1 次提交
  25. 15 5月, 2020 5 次提交
    • B
      x86: Fix early boot crash on gcc-10, third try · a9a3ed1e
      由 Borislav Petkov 提交于 
      ... or the odyssey of trying to disable the stack protector for the
function which generates the stack canary value.

The whole story started with Sergei reporting a boot crash with a kernel
built with gcc-10:

  Kernel panic — not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: start_secondary
  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc5—00235—gfffb08b3 #139
  Hardware name: Gigabyte Technology Co., Ltd. To be filled by O.E.M./H77M—D3H, BIOS F12 11/14/2013
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack
    panic
    ? start_secondary
    __stack_chk_fail
    start_secondary
    secondary_startup_64
  -—-[ end Kernel panic — not syncing: stack—protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: start_secondary

This happens because gcc-10 tail-call optimizes the last function call
in start_secondary() - cpu_startup_entry() - and thus emits a stack
canary check which fails because the canary value changes after the
boot_init_stack_canary() call.

To fix that, the initial attempt was to mark the one function which
generates the stack canary with:

  __attribute__((optimize("-fno-stack-protector"))) ... start_secondary(void *unused)

however, using the optimize attribute doesn't work cumulatively
as the attribute does not add to but rather replaces previously
supplied optimization options - roughly all -fxxx options.

The key one among them being -fno-omit-frame-pointer and thus leading to
not present frame pointer - frame pointer which the kernel needs.

The next attempt to prevent compilers from tail-call optimizing
the last function call cpu_startup_entry(), shy of carving out
start_secondary() into a separate compilation unit and building it with
-fno-stack-protector, was to add an empty asm("").

This current solution was short and sweet, and reportedly, is supported
by both compilers but we didn't get very far this time: future (LTO?)
optimization passes could potentially eliminate this, which leads us
to the third attempt: having an actual memory barrier there which the
compiler cannot ignore or move around etc.

That should hold for a long time, but hey we said that about the other
two solutions too so...
Reported-by: NSergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: NBorislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: NKalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200314164451.346497-1-slyfox@gentoo.org
      a9a3ed1e
    • G
      i2c: mux: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array · 8695e0b1
      由 Gustavo A. R. Silva 提交于 
      The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array
members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in
which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to
zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding
some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also
help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues.

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: NGustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NPeter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
      8695e0b1
    • K
      net: phy: broadcom: fix BCM54XX_SHD_SCR3_TRDDAPD value for BCM54810 · cc8a677a
      由 Kevin Lo 提交于 
      Set the correct bit when checking for PHY_BRCM_DIS_TXCRXC_NOENRGY on the
BCM54810 PHY.

Fixes: 0ececcfc ("net: phy: broadcom: Allow BCM54810 to use bcm54xx_adjust_rxrefclk()")
Signed-off-by: NKevin Lo <kevlo@kevlo.org>
Reviewed-by: NFlorian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      cc8a677a
    • A
      security: Fix the default value of secid_to_secctx hook · 625236ba
      由 Anders Roxell 提交于 
      security_secid_to_secctx is called by the bpf_lsm hook and a successful
return value (i.e 0) implies that the parameter will be consumed by the
LSM framework. The current behaviour return success when the pointer
isn't initialized when CONFIG_BPF_LSM is enabled, with the default
return from kernel/bpf/bpf_lsm.c.

This is the internal error:

[ 1229.341488][ T2659] usercopy: Kernel memory exposure attempt detected from null address (offset 0, size 280)!
[ 1229.374977][ T2659] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 1229.376813][ T2659] kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:99!
[ 1229.378398][ T2659] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[ 1229.380348][ T2659] Modules linked in:
[ 1229.381654][ T2659] CPU: 0 PID: 2659 Comm: systemd-journal Tainted: G    B   W         5.7.0-rc5-next-20200511-00019-g864e0c6319b8-dirty #13
[ 1229.385429][ T2659] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 1229.387143][ T2659] pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO BTYPE=--)
[ 1229.389165][ T2659] pc : usercopy_abort+0xc8/0xcc
[ 1229.390705][ T2659] lr : usercopy_abort+0xc8/0xcc
[ 1229.392225][ T2659] sp : ffff000064247450
[ 1229.393533][ T2659] x29: ffff000064247460 x28: 0000000000000000
[ 1229.395449][ T2659] x27: 0000000000000118 x26: 0000000000000000
[ 1229.397384][ T2659] x25: ffffa000127049e0 x24: ffffa000127049e0
[ 1229.399306][ T2659] x23: ffffa000127048e0 x22: ffffa000127048a0
[ 1229.401241][ T2659] x21: ffffa00012704b80 x20: ffffa000127049e0
[ 1229.403163][ T2659] x19: ffffa00012704820 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 1229.405094][ T2659] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000
[ 1229.407008][ T2659] x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 003d090000000000
[ 1229.408942][ T2659] x13: ffff80000d5b25b2 x12: 1fffe0000d5b25b1
[ 1229.410859][ T2659] x11: 1fffe0000d5b25b1 x10: ffff80000d5b25b1
[ 1229.412791][ T2659] x9 : ffffa0001034bee0 x8 : ffff00006ad92d8f
[ 1229.414707][ T2659] x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : ffffa00015eacb20
[ 1229.416642][ T2659] x5 : ffff0000693c8040 x4 : 0000000000000000
[ 1229.418558][ T2659] x3 : ffffa0001034befc x2 : d57a7483a01c6300
[ 1229.420610][ T2659] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000059
[ 1229.422526][ T2659] Call trace:
[ 1229.423631][ T2659]  usercopy_abort+0xc8/0xcc
[ 1229.425091][ T2659]  __check_object_size+0xdc/0x7d4
[ 1229.426729][ T2659]  put_cmsg+0xa30/0xa90
[ 1229.428132][ T2659]  unix_dgram_recvmsg+0x80c/0x930
[ 1229.429731][ T2659]  sock_recvmsg+0x9c/0xc0
[ 1229.431123][ T2659]  ____sys_recvmsg+0x1cc/0x5f8
[ 1229.432663][ T2659]  ___sys_recvmsg+0x100/0x160
[ 1229.434151][ T2659]  __sys_recvmsg+0x110/0x1a8
[ 1229.435623][ T2659]  __arm64_sys_recvmsg+0x58/0x70
[ 1229.437218][ T2659]  el0_svc_common.constprop.1+0x29c/0x340
[ 1229.438994][ T2659]  do_el0_svc+0xe8/0x108
[ 1229.440587][ T2659]  el0_svc+0x74/0x88
[ 1229.441917][ T2659]  el0_sync_handler+0xe4/0x8b4
[ 1229.443464][ T2659]  el0_sync+0x17c/0x180
[ 1229.444920][ T2659] Code: aa1703e2 aa1603e1 910a8260 97ecc860 (d4210000)
[ 1229.447070][ T2659] ---[ end trace 400497d91baeaf51 ]---
[ 1229.448791][ T2659] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[ 1229.450692][ T2659] Kernel Offset: disabled
[ 1229.452061][ T2659] CPU features: 0x240002,20002004
[ 1229.453647][ T2659] Memory Limit: none
[ 1229.455015][ T2659] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception ]---

Rework the so the default return value is -EOPNOTSUPP.

There are likely other callbacks such as security_inode_getsecctx() that
may have the same problem, and that someone that understand the code
better needs to audit them.

Thank you Arnd for helping me figure out what went wrong.

Fixes: 98e828a0 ("security: Refactor declaration of LSM hooks")
Signed-off-by: NAnders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NJames Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200512174607.9630-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
      625236ba
    • Y
      mm, memcg: fix inconsistent oom event behavior · 04fd61a4
      由 Yafang Shao 提交于 
      A recent commit 9852ae3f ("mm, memcg: consider subtrees in
memory.events") changed the behavior of memcg events, which will now
consider subtrees in memory.events.

But oom_kill event is a special one as it is used in both cgroup1 and
cgroup2.  In cgroup1, it is displayed in memory.oom_control.  The file
memory.oom_control is in both root memcg and non root memcg, that is
different with memory.event as it only in non-root memcg.  That commit
is okay for cgroup2, but it is not okay for cgroup1 as it will cause
inconsistent behavior between root memcg and non-root memcg.

Here's an example on why this behavior is inconsistent in cgroup1.

       root memcg
       /
    memcg foo
     /
  memcg bar

Suppose there's an oom_kill in memcg bar, then the oon_kill will be

       root memcg : memory.oom_control(oom_kill)  0
       /
    memcg foo : memory.oom_control(oom_kill)  1
     /
  memcg bar : memory.oom_control(oom_kill)  1

For the non-root memcg, its memory.oom_control(oom_kill) includes its
descendants' oom_kill, but for root memcg, it doesn't include its
descendants' oom_kill.  That means, memory.oom_control(oom_kill) has
different meanings in different memcgs.  That is inconsistent.  Then the
user has to know whether the memcg is root or not.

If we can't fully support it in cgroup1, for example by adding
memory.events.local into cgroup1 as well, then let's don't touch its
original behavior.

Fixes: 9852ae3f ("mm, memcg: consider subtrees in memory.events")
Reported-by: NRandy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NYafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NShakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: NJohannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: NChris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200502141055.7378-1-laoar.shao@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      04fd61a4
  27. 14 5月, 2020 4 次提交
    • A
      usb: raw-gadget: support stalling/halting/wedging endpoints · c61769bd
      由 Andrey Konovalov 提交于 
      Raw Gadget is currently unable to stall/halt/wedge gadget endpoints,
which is required for proper emulation of certain USB classes.

This patch adds a few more ioctls:

- USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP0_STALL allows to stall control endpoint #0 when
  there's a pending setup request for it.
- USB_RAW_IOCTL_SET/CLEAR_HALT/WEDGE allow to set/clear halt/wedge status
  on non-control non-isochronous endpoints.

Fixes: f2c2e717 ("usb: gadget: add raw-gadget interface")
Signed-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NFelipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
      c61769bd
    • A
      usb: raw-gadget: fix gadget endpoint selection · 97df5e57
      由 Andrey Konovalov 提交于 
      Currently automatic gadget endpoint selection based on required features
doesn't work. Raw Gadget tries iterating over the list of available
endpoints and finding one that has the right direction and transfer type.
Unfortunately selecting arbitrary gadget endpoints (even if they satisfy
feature requirements) doesn't work, as (depending on the UDC driver) they
might have fixed addresses, and one also needs to provide matching
endpoint addresses in the descriptors sent to the host.

The composite framework deals with this by assigning endpoint addresses
in usb_ep_autoconfig() before enumeration starts. This approach won't work
with Raw Gadget as the endpoints are supposed to be enabled after a
set_configuration/set_interface request from the host, so it's too late to
patch the endpoint descriptors that had already been sent to the host.

For Raw Gadget we take another approach. Similarly to GadgetFS, we allow
the user to make the decision as to which gadget endpoints to use.

This patch adds another Raw Gadget ioctl USB_RAW_IOCTL_EPS_INFO that
exposes information about all non-control endpoints that a currently
connected UDC has. This information includes endpoints addresses, as well
as their capabilities and limits to allow the user to choose the most
fitting gadget endpoint.

The USB_RAW_IOCTL_EP_ENABLE ioctl is updated to use the proper endpoint
validation routine usb_gadget_ep_match_desc().

These changes affect the portability of the gadgets that use Raw Gadget
when running on different UDCs. Nevertheless, as long as the user relies
on the information provided by USB_RAW_IOCTL_EPS_INFO to dynamically
choose endpoint addresses, UDC-agnostic gadgets can still be written with
Raw Gadget.

Fixes: f2c2e717 ("usb: gadget: add raw-gadget interface")
Signed-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NFelipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
      97df5e57
    • A
      usb: raw-gadget: improve uapi headers comments · 17ff3b72
      由 Andrey Konovalov 提交于 
      Fix typo "trasferred" => "transferred".

Don't call USB requests URBs.

Fix comment style.
Signed-off-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NFelipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
      17ff3b72
    • P
      efi: cper: Add support for printing Firmware Error Record Reference · 3d8c11ef
      由 Punit Agrawal 提交于 
      While debugging a boot failure, the following unknown error record was
seen in the boot logs.

    <...>
    BERT: Error records from previous boot:
    [Hardware Error]: event severity: fatal
    [Hardware Error]:  Error 0, type: fatal
    [Hardware Error]:   section type: unknown, 81212a96-09ed-4996-9471-8d729c8e69ed
    [Hardware Error]:   section length: 0x290
    [Hardware Error]:   00000000: 00000001 00000000 00000000 00020002  ................
    [Hardware Error]:   00000010: 00020002 0000001f 00000320 00000000  ........ .......
    [Hardware Error]:   00000020: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000  ................
    [Hardware Error]:   00000030: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000  ................
    <...>

On further investigation, it was found that the error record with
UUID (81212a96-09ed-4996-9471-8d729c8e69ed) has been defined in the
UEFI Specification at least since v2.4 and has recently had additional
fields defined in v2.7 Section N.2.10 Firmware Error Record Reference.

Add support for parsing and printing the defined fields to give users
a chance to figure out what went wrong.
Signed-off-by: NPunit Agrawal <punit1.agrawal@toshiba.co.jp>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200512045502.3810339-1-punit1.agrawal@toshiba.co.jpSigned-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
      3d8c11ef
  29. 13 5月, 2020 3 次提交
    • S
      x86/ftrace: Have ftrace trampolines turn read-only at the end of system boot up · 59566b0b
      由 Steven Rostedt (VMware) 提交于 
      Booting one of my machines, it triggered the following crash:

 Kernel/User page tables isolation: enabled
 ftrace: allocating 36577 entries in 143 pages
 Starting tracer 'function'
 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffa000005c
 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0003) - permissions violation
 PGD 2014067 P4D 2014067 PUD 2015063 PMD 7b253067 PTE 7b252061
 Oops: 0003 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
 CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.4.0-test+ #24
 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./To be filled by O.E.M., BIOS SDBLI944.86P 05/08/2007
 RIP: 0010:text_poke_early+0x4a/0x58
 Code: 34 24 48 89 54 24 08 e8 bf 72 0b 00 48 8b 34 24 48 8b 4c 24 08 84 c0 74 0b 48 89 df f3 a4 48 83 c4 10 5b c3 9c 58 fa 48 89 df <f3> a4 50 9d 48 83 c4 10 5b e9 d6 f9 ff ff
0 41 57 49
 RSP: 0000:ffffffff82003d38 EFLAGS: 00010046
 RAX: 0000000000000046 RBX: ffffffffa000005c RCX: 0000000000000005
 RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: ffffffff825b9a90 RDI: ffffffffa000005c
 RBP: ffffffffa000005c R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff8206e6e0
 R10: ffff88807b01f4c0 R11: ffffffff8176c106 R12: ffffffff8206e6e0
 R13: ffffffff824f2440 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffffff8206eac0
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88807d400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: ffffffffa000005c CR3: 0000000002012000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
 Call Trace:
  text_poke_bp+0x27/0x64
  ? mutex_lock+0x36/0x5d
  arch_ftrace_update_trampoline+0x287/0x2d5
  ? ftrace_replace_code+0x14b/0x160
  ? ftrace_update_ftrace_func+0x65/0x6c
  __register_ftrace_function+0x6d/0x81
  ftrace_startup+0x23/0xc1
  register_ftrace_function+0x20/0x37
  func_set_flag+0x59/0x77
  __set_tracer_option.isra.19+0x20/0x3e
  trace_set_options+0xd6/0x13e
  apply_trace_boot_options+0x44/0x6d
  register_tracer+0x19e/0x1ac
  early_trace_init+0x21b/0x2c9
  start_kernel+0x241/0x518
  ? load_ucode_intel_bsp+0x21/0x52
  secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0

I was able to trigger it on other machines, when I added to the kernel
command line of both "ftrace=function" and "trace_options=func_stack_trace".

The cause is the "ftrace=function" would register the function tracer
and create a trampoline, and it will set it as executable and
read-only. Then the "trace_options=func_stack_trace" would then update
the same trampoline to include the stack tracer version of the function
tracer. But since the trampoline already exists, it updates it with
text_poke_bp(). The problem is that text_poke_bp() called while
system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING, it will simply do a memcpy() and not
the page mapping, as it would think that the text is still read-write.
But in this case it is not, and we take a fault and crash.

Instead, lets keep the ftrace trampolines read-write during boot up,
and then when the kernel executable text is set to read-only, the
ftrace trampolines get set to read-only as well.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200430202147.4dc6e2de@oasis.local.home

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 768ae440 ("x86/ftrace: Use text_poke()")
Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
      59566b0b
    • E
      tcp: fix SO_RCVLOWAT hangs with fat skbs · 24adbc16
      由 Eric Dumazet 提交于 
      We autotune rcvbuf whenever SO_RCVLOWAT is set to account for 100%
overhead in tcp_set_rcvlowat()

This works well when skb->len/skb->truesize ratio is bigger than 0.5

But if we receive packets with small MSS, we can end up in a situation
where not enough bytes are available in the receive queue to satisfy
RCVLOWAT setting.
As our sk_rcvbuf limit is hit, we send zero windows in ACK packets,
preventing remote peer from sending more data.

Even autotuning does not help, because it only triggers at the time
user process drains the queue. If no EPOLLIN is generated, this
can not happen.

Note poll() has a similar issue, after commit
c7004482 ("tcp: Respect SO_RCVLOWAT in tcp_poll().")

Fixes: 03f45c88 ("tcp: avoid extra wakeups for SO_RCVLOWAT users")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: NSoheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      24adbc16
    • J
      ptp: fix struct member comment for do_aux_work · 2c864c78
      由 Jacob Keller 提交于 
      The do_aux_work callback had documentation in the structure comment
which referred to it as "do_work".
Signed-off-by: NJacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Cc: Richard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NRichard Cochran <richardcochran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      2c864c78
  31. 12 5月, 2020 1 次提交