The USB 2.0 specification says that bMaxPower is the maximum power
consumption expressed in 2 mA units and the USB 3.0 specification says
that it is expressed in 8 mA units.
This patch adds a helper function usb_get_max_power() which computes the
value based on config & usb_device's speed value. The the device descriptor
dump computes the value on its own.

Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NSebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch (as1619) improves the interface to the "hub_for_each_child"
macro.  The name clearly suggests that the macro iterates over child
devices; it does not suggest that the loop will also iterate over
unnconnected ports.

The patch changes the macro so that it will skip over unconnected
ports and iterate only the actual child devices.  The two existing
call sites are updated to avoid testing for a NULL child pointer,
which is now unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch (as1607) fixes a race that can occur if a USB host
controller is removed while a process is reading the
/sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices file.

The usb_device_read() routine uses the bus->root_hub pointer to
determine whether or not the root hub is registered.  The is not a
valid test, because the pointer is set before the root hub gets
registered and remains set even after the root hub is unregistered and
deallocated.  As a result, usb_device_read() or usb_device_dump() can
access freed memory, causing an oops.

The patch changes the test to use the hcd->rh_registered flag, which
does get set and cleared at the appropriate times.  It also makes sure
to hold the usb_bus_list_lock mutex while setting the flag, so that
usb_device_read() will become aware of new root hubs as soon as they
are registered.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This patch (as1607) fixes a race that can occur if a USB host
controller is removed while a process is reading the
/sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices file.

The usb_device_read() routine uses the bus->root_hub pointer to
determine whether or not the root hub is registered.  The is not a
valid test, because the pointer is set before the root hub gets
registered and remains set even after the root hub is unregistered and
deallocated.  As a result, usb_device_read() or usb_device_dump() can
access freed memory, causing an oops.

The patch changes the test to use the hcd->rh_registered flag, which
does get set and cleared at the appropriate times.  It also makes sure
to hold the usb_bus_list_lock mutex while setting the flag, so that
usb_device_read() will become aware of new root hubs as soon as they
are registered.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: NDon Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

The usb_device structure contains an array of usb_device "children".
This array is only valid if the usb_device is a hub, so it makes no
sense to store it there.  Instead, store the usb_device child
in its parent usb_port structure.

Since usb_port is an internal USB core structure, add a new function to
get the USB device child, usb_hub_find_child().  Add a new macro,
usb_hub_get_each_child(), to iterate over all the children attached to a
particular USB hub.

Remove the printing the USB children array pointer from the usb-ip
driver, since it's really not necessary.
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NLan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

This reverts commit bebc56d5.

The call here is fragile and not well thought out, so revert it, it's
not fully baked yet and I don't want this to go into 3.5.

Cc: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Move child's pointer to the struct usb_hub_port since the child device
is directly associated with the port. Provide usb_get_hub_child_device()
to get child's pointer.
Signed-off-by: NLan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Now ${LINUX}/drivers/usb/* can use usb_endpoint_maxp(desc) to get maximum packet size
instead of le16_to_cpu(desc->wMaxPacketSize).
This patch fix it up

Cc: Armin Fuerst <fuerst@in.tum.de>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Johannes Erdfelt <johannes@erdfelt.com>
Cc: Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.name>
Cc: David Kubicek <dave@awk.cz>
Cc: Johan Hovold <jhovold@gmail.com>
Cc: Brad Hards <bhards@bigpond.net.au>
Acked-by: NFelipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Dahlmann <dahlmann.thomas@arcor.de>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: David Lopo <dlopo@chipidea.mips.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <m.nazarewicz@samsung.com>
Cc: Xie Xiaobo <X.Xie@freescale.com>
Cc: Li Yang <leoli@freescale.com>
Cc: Jiang Bo <tanya.jiang@freescale.com>
Cc: Yuan-hsin Chen <yhchen@faraday-tech.com>
Cc: Darius Augulis <augulis.darius@gmail.com>
Cc: Xiaochen Shen <xiaochen.shen@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@renesas.com>
Cc: OKI SEMICONDUCTOR, <toshiharu-linux@dsn.okisemi.com>
Cc: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Cc: Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>
Cc: Thomas Abraham <thomas.ab@samsung.com>
Cc: Herbert Pötzl <herbert@13thfloor.at>
Cc: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
Cc: Roman Weissgaerber <weissg@vienna.at>
Acked-by: NSarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Cc: Florian Floe Echtler <echtler@fs.tum.de>
Cc: Christian Lucht <lucht@codemercs.com>
Cc: Juergen Stuber <starblue@sourceforge.net>
Cc: Georges Toth <g.toth@e-biz.lu>
Cc: Bill Ryder <bryder@sgi.com>
Cc: Kuba Ober <kuba@mareimbrium.org>
Cc: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky.perez-gonzalez@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NKuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Changing initialization from

	static const char *string = "blah";

to

	static const char string[] = "blah";

saves us one pointer per each string.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Isochronous and interrupt SuperSpeed endpoints use the same mechanisms
for decoding bInterval values as HighSpeed ones so adjust the code
accordingly.

Also bandwidth reservation for SuperSpeed matches highspeed, not
low/full speed.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The big kernel lock has been removed from all these files at some point,
leaving only the #include.

Remove this too as a cleanup.
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The /sys/kernel/debug/usb/devices file doesn't know about Wireless or
SuperSpeed USB.  This patch (as1416b) teaches it, and updates the
Documentation/usb/proc_sub_info.txt file accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
CC: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Fixed coding styles in the config usb driver.
Signed-off-by: NCarlos Sánchez Acosta <csanchez@neurowork.net>
Signed-off-by: NAlejandro Sánchez Acosta <asanchez@neurowork.net>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The usbcore headers: hcd.h and hub.h are shared between usbcore,
HCDs and a couple of other drivers (e.g. USBIP modules).
So, it makes sense to move them into a more public location and
to cleanup dependency of those modules on kernel internal headers.
This patch moves hcd.h from drivers/usb/core into include/linux/usb/
Signed-of-by: NEric Lescouet <eric@lescouet.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: NChristoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

The recent rework of /proc/bus/usb/devices polling support made
this structure unused so let's remove it.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The caller of usbfs_conn_disc_event() in some cases (but not always)
already holds usbfs_mutex, so trying to protect the event counter with
that lock causes nasty deadlocks.

The problem was introduced by commit 554f7696 ("USB: Remove BKL from
poll()") when the BLK protection was turned into using the mutex instead.

So fix this by using an atomic variable instead.  And while we're at it,
get rid of the atrocious naming of said variable and the waitqueue it is
associated with.

This also cleans up the unnecessary locking in the poll routine, since
the whole point of how the pollwait table works is that you can just add
yourself to the waiting list, and then check the condition you're
waiting for afterwards - avoiding all races.

It also gets rid of the unnecessary dynamic allocation of the device
status that just contained a single word.  We should use f_version for
this, as Dmitry Torokhov points out.  That simplifies everything
further.
Reported-and-tested-by: NJeff Chua <jeff.chua.linux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Acked-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Replace it by
mutex_lock(&file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
following the example of the generic method
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Replace BKL with usbfs_mutex to protect a global counter
and a per file data structure
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Memory allocations with GFP_KERNEL can cause IO to a storage
device which can fail resulting in a need to reset the device.
Therefore GFP_KERNEL cannot be safely used between usb_lock_device()
and usb_unlock_device(). Replace by GFP_NOIO.
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Added descriptions (for WIRELESS_CONTROLLER and MISC) were taken from
the usb-devices script now included in usbutils.

Also sort the classes in the same order as in include/linux/usb/ch9.h
for easier comparison for future updates.
Signed-off-by: NFrans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This set of patches introduces calls to the following set of functions:

usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd)
usb_endpoint_dir_out(epd)
usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(epd)
usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(epd)
usb_endpoint_is_int_in(epd)
usb_endpoint_is_int_out(epd)
usb_endpoint_num(epd)
usb_endpoint_type(epd)
usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd)
usb_endpoint_xfer_control(epd)
usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd)
usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd)

In some cases, introducing one of these functions is not possible, and it
just replaces an explicit integer value by one of the following constants:

USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL
USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT
USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC

An extract of the semantic patch that makes these changes is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)

// <smpl>
@r1@ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; @@

- ((epd->bmAttributes & \(USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK\|3\)) ==
- \(USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL\|0\))
+ usb_endpoint_xfer_control(epd)

@r5@ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *epd; @@

- ((epd->bEndpointAddress & \(USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK\|0x80\)) ==
-  \(USB_DIR_IN\|0x80\))
+ usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd)

@inc@
@@

#include <linux/usb.h>

@depends on !inc && (r1||r5)@
@@

+ #include <linux/usb.h>
  #include <linux/usb/...>
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

We can't allow hubs on the 7th tier as they would allow
devices on the 8th tier.
Signed-off-by: NFelipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@nokia.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch removes CVS keywords that weren't updated for a long time
from comments.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Fixes a number of coding style issues in the devices.c file.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

USB_IAD: Adds support for USB Interface Association Descriptors.

This patch adds support to the USB host stack for parsing, storing, and
displaying Interface Association Descriptors. In /proc/bus/usb/devices
lines starting with A: show the fields in an IAD. In sysfs if an
interface on a USB device is referenced by an IAD the following files
will be added to the sysfs directory for that interface:
iad_bFirstInterface, iad_bInterfaceCount, iad_bFunctionClass, and
iad_bFunctionSubClass, iad_bFunctionProtocol
Signed-off-by: NCraig W. Nadler <craig@nadler.us>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The driver core stopped using the rwsem a long time ago, yet the USB
core still grabbed the lock, thinking it protected something.  This
patch removes that useless use.

Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Cc: linux-usb-devel <linux-usb-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

in devices.c we have a piece of code for dealing with losing in a race.
If we indeed lose the race we don't care whether our own memory allocation
worked. The check for that is so early that we return early even if we
don't have to.
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

I was sitting in a train threatened to be blocked by ice. I took this
as a hint to do some more boring work for the common good. Here's
a bit more for coding style.
Signed-off-by: NOliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Update /proc/bus/usb/devices output to report active altsettings.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NLuiz Fernando N. Capitulino <lcapitulino@mandriva.com.br>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

The patch removes unneeded casts for the following (void *) pointers:
 - struct file: private
 - struct urb: context
 - struct usb_bus: hcpriv
 - return value of kmalloc()

The patch also contains some whitespace cleanup in the relevant areas.
Signed-off-by: NTobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Making structs const prevents accidental bugs and with the proper debug
options they're protected against corruption.
Signed-off-by: NLuiz Fernando N. Capitulino <lcapitulino@mandriva.com.br>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

the patch below converts a bunch of semaphores-used-as-mutex in the USB
code to mutexes
Signed-off-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

patch below marks various USB tables and variables as const so that they
end up in .rodata section and don't cacheline share with things that get
written to. For the non-array variables it also allows gcc to optimize
more.
Signed-off-by: NArjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

This patch (as605) removes the private udev->serialize semaphore,
relying instead on the locking provided by the embedded struct device's
semaphore.  The changes are confined to the core, except that the
usb_trylock_device routine now uses the return convention of
down_trylock rather than down_read_trylock (they return opposite values
for no good reason).

A couple of other associated changes are included as well:

	Now that we aren't concerned about HCDs that avoid using the
	hcd glue layer, usb_disconnect no longer needs to acquire the
	usb_bus_lock -- that can be done by usb_remove_hcd where it
	belongs.

	Devices aren't locked over the same scope of code in
	usb_new_device and hub_port_connect_change as they used to be.
	This shouldn't cause any trouble.

Along with the preceding driver core patch, this needs a lot of testing.
Signed-off-by: NAlan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Driver core:
  change driver's, bus's, class's and platform device's names
  to be const char * so one can use
            const char *drv_name = "asdfg";
  when initializing structures.
  Also kill couple of whitespaces.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>

Get rid of a bunch of redundant NULL pointer checks in drivers/usb/*,
there's no need to check a pointer for NULL before calling kfree() on it.
Signed-off-by: NJesper Juhl <juhl-lkml@dif.dk>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>


Index: gregkh-2.6/drivers/usb/class/audio.c
===================================================================

Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>


Index: gregkh-2.6/drivers/usb/core/usb.h
===================================================================

Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.

Let it rip!