We don't really want to cart around too many new fields on the
ocfs2_caching_info structure.  So let's wrap all our access of the
parent object in a set of operations.  One pointer on caching_info, and
more flexibility to boot.
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

We want to use the ocfs2_caching_info structure in places that are not
inodes.  To do that, it can no longer rely on referencing the inode
directly.

This patch moves the flags to ocfs2_caching_info->ci_flags, stores
pointers to the parent's locks on the ocfs2_caching_info, and renames
the constants and flags to reflect its independant state.
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

In commit ea455f8a, we moved the dentry lock
put process into ocfs2_wq. This causes problems during umount because ocfs2_wq
can drop references to inodes while they are being invalidated by
invalidate_inodes() causing all sorts of nasty things (invalidate_inodes()
ending in an infinite loop, "Busy inodes after umount" messages etc.).

We fix the problem by stopping ocfs2_wq from doing any further releasing of
inode references on the superblock being unmounted, wait until it finishes
the current round of releasing and finally cleaning up all the references in
dentry_lock_list from ocfs2_put_super().

The issue was tracked down by Tao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

Add lockdep support to OCFS2. The support also covers all of the cluster
locks except for open locks, journal locks, and local quotafile locks. These
are special because they are acquired for a node, not for a particular process
and lockdep cannot deal with such type of locking.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

Currently if the orphan scan fires a tick before the user issues the umount,
the umount will wait for the queued orphan scan tasks to complete.

This patch makes the umount stop the orphan scan as early as possible so as
to reduce the probability of the queued tasks slowing down the umount.
Signed-off-by: NSunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

It would be nice to know how often we get checksum failures.  Even
better, how many of them we can fix with the single bit ecc.  So, we add
a statistics structure.  The structure can be installed into debugfs
wherever the user wants.

For ocfs2, we'll put it in the superblock-specific debugfs directory and
pass it down from our higher-level functions.  The stats are only
registered with debugfs when the filesystem supports metadata ecc.
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

Patch to track delayed orphan scan timer statistics.

Modifies ocfs2_osb_dump to print the following:
  Orphan Scan=> Local: 10  Global: 21  Last Scan: 67 seconds ago
Signed-off-by: NSrinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

When a dentry is unlinked, the unlinking node takes an EX on the dentry lock
before moving the dentry to the orphan directory. Other nodes that have
this dentry in cache have a PR on the same dentry lock.  When the EX is
requested, the other nodes flag the corresponding inode as MAYBE_ORPHANED
during downconvert.  The inode is finally deleted when the last node to iput
the inode sees that i_nlink==0 and the MAYBE_ORPHANED flag is set.

A problem arises if a node is forced to free dentry locks because of memory
pressure. If this happens, the node will no longer get downconvert
notifications for the dentries that have been unlinked on another node.
If it also happens that node is actively using the corresponding inode and
happens to be the one performing the last iput on that inode, it will fail
to delete the inode as it will not have the MAYBE_ORPHANED flag set.

This patch fixes this shortcoming by introducing a periodic scan of the
orphan directories to delete such inodes. Care has been taken to distribute
the workload across the cluster so that no one node has to perform the task
all the time.
Signed-off-by: NSrinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

During recovery, a node recovers orphans in it's slot and the dead node(s). But
if the dead nodes were holding orphans in offline slots, they will be left
unrecovered.

If the dead node is the last one to die and is holding orphans in other slots
and is the first one to mount, then it only recovers it's own slot, which
leaves orphans in offline slots.

This patch queues complete_recovery to clean orphans for all offline slots
during mount and node recovery.
Signed-off-by: NSrinivas Eeda <srinivas.eeda@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

For nfs exporting, ocfs2_get_dentry() returns the dentry for fh.
ocfs2_get_dentry() may read from disk when the inode is not in memory,
without any cross cluster lock. this leads to the file system loading a
stale inode.

This patch fixes above problem.

Solution is that in case of inode is not in memory, we get the cluster
lock(PR) of alloc inode where the inode in question is allocated from (this
causes node on which deletion is done sync the alloc inode) before reading
out the inode itsself. then we check the bitmap in the group (the inode in
question allcated from) to see if the bit is clear. if it's clear then it's
stale. if the bit is set, we then check generation as the existing code
does.

We have to read out the inode in question from disk first to know its alloc
slot and allot bit. And if its not stale we read it out using ocfs2_iget().
The second read should then be from cache.

And also we have to add a per superblock nfs_sync_lock to cover the lock for
alloc inode and that for inode in question. this is because ocfs2_get_dentry()
and ocfs2_delete_inode() lock on them in reverse order. nfs_sync_lock is locked
in EX mode in ocfs2_get_dentry() and in PR mode in ocfs2_delete_inode(). so
that mutliple ocfs2_delete_inode() can run concurrently in normal case.

[mfasheh@suse.com: build warning fixes and comment cleanups]
Signed-off-by: NWengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

In ocfs2, the block group search looks for the "emptiest" group
to allocate from. So if the allocator has many equally(or almost
equally) empty groups, new block group will tend to get spread
out amongst them.

So we add osb_inode_alloc_group in ocfs2_super to record the last
used inode allocation group.
For more details, please see
http://oss.oracle.com/osswiki/OCFS2/DesignDocs/InodeAllocationStrategy.

I have done some basic test and the results are a ten times improvement on
some cold-cache stat workloads.
Signed-off-by: NTao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

ocfs2_dx_dir_rebalance() is passed the block offset of a dx leaf which needs
rebalancing. Since we rebalance an entire cluster at a time however, this
function needs to calculate the beginning of that cluster, in blocks. The
calculation was wrong, which would result in a read of non-leaf blocks. Fix
the calculation by adding ocfs2_block_to_cluster_start() which is a more
straight-forward way of determining this.
Reported-by: NTristan Ye <tristan.ye@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

Since we've now got a directory format capable of handling a large number of
entries, we can increase the maximum link count supported. This only gets
increased if the directory indexing feature is turned on.
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Acked-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

This patch makes use of Ocfs2's flexible btree code to add an additional
tree to directory inodes. The new tree stores an array of small,
fixed-length records in each leaf block. Each record stores a hash value,
and pointer to a block in the traditional (unindexed) directory tree where a
dirent with the given name hash resides. Lookup exclusively uses this tree
to find dirents, thus providing us with constant time name lookups.

Some of the hashing code was copied from ext3. Unfortunately, it has lots of
unfixed checkpatch errors. I left that as-is so that tracking changes would
be easier.
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Acked-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>

This patch removes the debugfs file local_alloc_stats as that information
is now included in the fs_state debugfs file.
Signed-off-by: NSunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

This patch creates a per mount debugfs file, fs_state, which exposes
information like, cluster stack in use, states of the downconvert, recovery
and commit threads, number of journal txns, some allocation stats, list of
all slots, etc.
Signed-off-by: NSunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

For other metadata in ocfs2, metaecc is checked in ocfs2_read_blocks
with io_mutex held. While for xattr bucket, it is calculated by
the whole buckets. So we have to add a spin_lock to prevent multiple
processes calculating metaecc.
Signed-off-by: NTao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Tested-by: NTristan Ye <tristan.ye@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

Dropping of last reference to dentry lock is a complicated operation involving
dropping of reference to inode. This can get complicated and quota code in
particular needs to obtain some quota locks which leads to potential deadlock.
Thus we defer dropping of inode reference to ocfs2_wq.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

Future ocfs2 features metaecc and indexed directories need to store a
little bit of data in each dirblock.  For compatibility, we place this
in a trailer at the end of the dirblock.  The trailer plays itself as an
empty dirent, so that if the features are turned off, it can be reused
without requiring a tunefs scan.

This code adds the trailer and validates it when the block is read in.

[ Mark is the original author, but I reinserted this code before his
  dir index work.  -- Joel ]
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

The per-metadata-type ocfs2_journal_access_*() functions hook up jbd2
commit triggers and allow us to compute metadata ecc right before the
buffers are written out.  This commit provides ecc for inodes, extent
blocks, group descriptors, and quota blocks.  It is not safe to use
extened attributes and metaecc at the same time yet.

The ocfs2_extent_tree and ocfs2_path abstractions in alloc.c both hide
the type of block at their root.  Before, it didn't matter, but now the
root block must use the appropriate ocfs2_journal_access_*() function.
To keep this abstract, the structures now have a pointer to the matching
journal_access function and a wrapper call to call it.

A few places use naked ocfs2_write_block() calls instead of adding the
blocks to the journal.  We make sure to calculate their checksum and ecc
before the write.

Since we pass around the journal_access functions.  Let's typedef them
in ocfs2.h.
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

This is the code that computes crc32 and ecc for ocfs2 metadata blocks.
There are high-level functions that check whether the filesystem has the
ecc feature, mid-level functions that work on a single block or array of
buffer_heads, and the low-level ecc hamming code that can handle
multiple buffers like crc32_le().

It's not hooked up to the filesystem yet.
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

Enable quota usage tracking on mount and disable it on umount. Also
add support for quota on and quota off quotactls and usrquota and
grpquota mount options. Add quota features among supported ones.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

Implement functions for recovery after a crash. Functions just
read local quota file and sync info to global quota file.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

We weren't consistently checking extent blocks after we read them.
Most places checked the signature, but none checked h_blkno or
h_fs_signature.  Create a toplevel ocfs2_read_extent_block() that does
the read and the validation.
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

Random places in the code would check a group descriptor bh to see if it
was valid. The previous commit unified descriptor block reads,
validating all block reads in the same place.  Thus, these checks are no
longer necessary.  Rather than eliminate them, however, we change them
to BUG_ON() checks.  This ensures the assumptions remain true.  All of
the code paths to these checks have been audited to ensure they come
from a validated descriptor read.
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

Random places in the code would check a dinode bh to see if it was
valid.  Not only did they do different levels of validation, they
handled errors in different ways.

The previous commit unified inode block reads, validating all block
reads in the same place.  Thus, these haphazard checks are no longer
necessary.  Rather than eliminate them, however, we change them to
BUG_ON() checks.  This ensures the assumptions remain true.  All of the
code paths to these checks have been audited to ensure they come from a
validated inode read.
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

This patch adds POSIX ACL(access control lists) APIs in ocfs2. We convert
struct posix_acl to many ocfs2_acl_entry and regard them as an extended
attribute entry.
Signed-off-by: NTiger Yang <tiger.yang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

This patch fixes two typos in comments of ocfs2.
Signed-off-by: NColy Li <coyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

The xattr.c code is currently memcmp()ing naking buffer pointers.
Create the OCFS2_IS_VALID_XATTR_BLOCK() macro to match its peers and use
that.

In addition, failed signature checks were returning -EFAULT, which is
completely wrong.  Return -EIO.
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

ocfs2 wants JBD2 for many reasons, not the least of which is that JBD is
limiting our maximum filesystem size.

It's a pretty trivial change.  Most functions are just renamed.  The
only functional change is moving to Jan's inode-based ordered data mode.
It's better, too.

Because JBD2 reads and writes JBD journals, this is compatible with any
existing filesystem.  It can even interact with JBD-based ocfs2 as long
as the journal is formated for JBD.

We provide a compatibility option so that paranoid people can still use
JBD for the time being.  This will go away shortly.

[ Moved call of ocfs2_begin_ordered_truncate() from ocfs2_delete_inode() to
  ocfs2_truncate_for_delete(). --Mark ]
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

Now that ocfs2 limits inode numbers to 32bits, add a mount option to
disable the limit.  This parallels XFS.  64bit systems can handle the
larger inode numbers.

[ Added description of inode64 mount option in ocfs2.txt. --Mark ]
Signed-off-by: NJoel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

This patch adds the s_incompat flag for extended attribute support. This
helps us ensure that older versions of Ocfs2 or ocfs2-tools will not be able
to mount a volume with xattr support.
Signed-off-by: NTiger Yang <tiger.yang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

This patch implements storing extended attributes both in inode or a single
external block. We only store EA's in-inode when blocksize > 512 or that
inode block has free space for it. When an EA's value is larger than 80
bytes, we will store the value via b-tree outside inode or block.
Signed-off-by: NTiger Yang <tiger.yang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

Add the structures and helper functions we want for handling inline extended
attributes. We also update the inline-data handlers so that they properly
function in the event that we have both inline data and inline attributes
sharing an inode block.
Signed-off-by: NTiger Yang <tiger.yang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

A per-mount debugfs file, "local_alloc" is created which when read will
expose live state of the nodes local alloc file. Performance impact is
minimal, only a bit of memory overhead per mount point. Still, the code is
hidden behind CONFIG_OCFS2_FS_STATS. This feature will help us debug
local alloc performance problems on a live system.
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

Ocfs2's local allocator disables itself for the duration of a mount point
when it has trouble allocating a large enough area from the primary bitmap.
That can cause performance problems, especially for disks which were only
temporarily full or fragmented. This patch allows for the allocator to
shrink it's window first, before being disabled. Later, it can also be
re-enabled so that any performance drop is minimized.

To do this, we allow the value of osb->local_alloc_bits to be shrunk when
needed. The default value is recorded in a mostly read-only variable so that
we can re-initialize when required.

Locking had to be updated so that we could protect changes to
local_alloc_bits. Mostly this involves protecting various local alloc values
with the osb spinlock. A new state is also added, OCFS2_LA_THROTTLED, which
is used when the local allocator is has shrunk, but is not disabled. If the
available space dips below 1 megabyte, the local alloc file is disabled. In
either case, local alloc is re-enabled 30 seconds after the event, or when
an appropriate amount of bits is seen in the primary bitmap.
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

Do this instead of tracking absolute local alloc size. This avoids
needless re-calculatiion of bits from bytes in localalloc.c. Additionally,
the value is now in a more natural unit for internal file system bitmap
work.
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

As the fs recovery is asynchronous, there is a small chance that another
node can mount (and thus recover) the slot before the recovery thread
gets to it.

If this happens, the recovery thread will block indefinitely on the
journal/slot lock as that lock will be held for the duration of the mount
(by design) by the node assigned to that slot.

The solution implemented is to keep track of the journal replays using
a recovery generation in the journal inode, which will be incremented by the
thread replaying that journal. The recovery thread, before attempting the
blocking lock on the journal/slot lock, will compare the generation on disk
with what it has cached and skip recovery if it does not match.

This bug appears to have been inadvertently introduced during the mount/umount
vote removal by mainline commit 34d024f8. In the
mount voting scheme, the messaging would indirectly indicate that the slot
was being recovered.
Signed-off-by: NSunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

This patch adds code to track the number of times the fs takes
various cluster locks as well as the times associated with it.
The information is made available to users via debugfs.

This patch was originally written by Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>.
Signed-off-by: NSunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>

Inode allocation is modified to look in other nodes allocators during
extreme out of space situations. We retry our own slot when space is freed
back to the global bitmap, or whenever we've allocated more than 1024 inodes
from another slot.
Signed-off-by: NTao Ma <tao.ma@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NMark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>