The VNET_LE flag was introduced to fix accesses to virtio 1.0 headers
that are always little-endian. It can also be used to handle the special
case of a legacy little-endian device implemented by a big-endian host.

Let's add a flag and ioctls for big-endian devices as well. If both flags
are set, little-endian wins.

Since this is isn't a common usecase, the feature is controlled by a kernel
config option (not set by default).

Both macvtap and tun are covered by this patch since they share the same
API with userland.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

This patch brings cross-endian support to vhost when used to implement
legacy virtio devices. Since it is a relatively rare situation, the
feature availability is controlled by a kernel config option (not set
by default).

The vq->is_le boolean field is added to cache the endianness to be
used for ring accesses. It defaults to native endian, as expected
by legacy virtio devices. When the ring gets active, we force little
endian if the device is modern. When the ring is deactivated, we
revert to the native endian default.

If cross-endian was compiled in, a vq->user_be boolean field is added
so that userspace may request a specific endianness. This field is
used to override the default when activating the ring of a legacy
device. It has no effect on modern devices.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

The current memory accessors logic is:
- little endian if little_endian
- native endian (i.e. no byteswap) if !little_endian

If we want to fully support cross-endian vhost, we also need to be
able to convert to big endian.

Instead of changing the little_endian argument to some 3-value enum, this
patch changes the logic to:
- little endian if little_endian
- big endian if !little_endian

The native endian case is handled by all users with a trivial helper. This
patch doesn't change any functionality, nor it does add overhead.
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

Signed-off-by: NGreg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

Signed-off-by: NGreg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

Signed-off-by: NGreg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NCornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>

We don't assign pi_ctx to desc->pi_ctx until we're certain to succeed
in the function.  That means the cleanup path should use the local
pi_ctx variable, not desc->pi_ctx.

This was detected by Coverity (CID 1260062).
Signed-off-by: NRoland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

It seems like we only care if a transport is passthrough or not. Convert
transport_type to a flags field and replace TRANSPORT_PLUGIN_* with a
flag, TRANSPORT_FLAG_PASSTHROUGH.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NIlias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

Aside from whether they handle BIDI ops or not, parsing of the CDB by
kernel and user SCSI passthrough modules should be identical. Move this
into a new passthrough_parse_cdb() and call it from tcm-pscsi and tcm-user.
Reported-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NIlias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

After much discussion, give up on only passing a subset of SCSI commands
to userspace and pass them all. Based on what pscsi is doing, make sure
to set SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB for I/O ops, and define attributes identical to
pscsi.

Make hw_block_size configurable via dev param.

Remove mention of command filtering from tcmu-design.txt.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NIlias Tsitsimpis <iliastsi@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

See https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1025672

We need to put() the reference to the scsi host that we got in
pscsi_configure_device(). In VIRTUAL_HOST mode it is associated with
the dev_virt, not the hba_virt.
Signed-off-by: NAndy Grover <agrover@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.38+
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

There is just one configfs subsystem in the target code, so we might as
well add two helpers to reference / unreference it from the core code
instead of passing pointers to it around.

This fixes a regression introduced for v4.1-rc1 with commit 9ac8928e,
where configfs_depend_item() callers using se_tpg_tfo->tf_subsys would
fail, because the assignment from the original target_core_subsystem[]
is no longer happening at target_register_template() time.

(Fix target_core_exit_configfs pointer dereference - Sagi)
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reported-by: NHimanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@qlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>

The following error message is seen when loading the nct6683 driver
with DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC enabled.

BUG: key ffff88040b2f0030 not in .data!
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 186 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988
				lockdep_init_map+0x469/0x630()
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)

Caused by a missing call to sysfs_attr_init() when initializing
sysfs attributes.
Reported-by: NAlexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NJean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.18+
Signed-off-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

The following error message is seen when loading the nct6775 driver
with DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC enabled.

BUG: key ffff88040b2f0030 not in .data!
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 186 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988
				lockdep_init_map+0x469/0x630()
DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(1)

Caused by a missing call to sysfs_attr_init() when initializing
sysfs attributes.
Reported-by: NAlexey Orishko <alexey.orishko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NJean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.12+
Signed-off-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

I2C address 0x37 may be used by EEPROMs, which can result in false
positives. Do not attempt to detect a chip at this address.
Reviewed-by: NJean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+
Signed-off-by: NGuenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>

dm_merge_bvec() was originally added in f6fccb ("dm: introduce
merge_bvec_fn").  In that commit a value in sectors is converted to
bytes using << 9, and then assigned to an int.  This code made
assumptions about the value of BIO_MAX_SECTORS.

A later commit 148e51 ("dm: improve documentation and code clarity in
dm_merge_bvec") was meant to have no functional change but it removed
the use of BIO_MAX_SECTORS in favor of using queue_max_sectors().  At
this point the cast from sector_t to int resulted in a zero value.  The
fallout being dm_merge_bvec() would only allow a single page to be added
to a bio.

This interim fix is minimal for the benefit of stable@ because the more
comprehensive cleanup of passing a sector_t to all DM targets' merge
function will impact quite a few DM targets.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.19+

dm-multipath accepts 0 path mapping.

  # echo '0 2097152 multipath 0 0 0 0' | dmsetup create newdev

Such a mapping can be used to release underlying devices while still
holding requests in its queue until working paths come back.

However, once the multipath device is created over blk-mq devices,
it rejects reloading of 0 path mapping:

  # echo '0 2097152 multipath 0 0 1 1 queue-length 0 1 1 /dev/sda 1' \
      | dmsetup create mpath1
  # echo '0 2097152 multipath 0 0 0 0' | dmsetup load mpath1
  device-mapper: reload ioctl on mpath1 failed: Invalid argument
  Command failed

With following kernel message:
  device-mapper: ioctl: can't change device type after initial table load.

DM tries to inherit the current table type using dm_table_set_type()
but it doesn't work as expected because of unnecessary check about
whether the target type is hybrid or not.

Hybrid type is for targets that work as either request-based or bio-based
and not required for blk-mq or non blk-mq checking.

Fixes: 65803c20 ("dm table: train hybrid target type detection to select blk-mq if appropriate")
Signed-off-by: NJun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

When stacking request-based dm device on non blk-mq device and
device-mapper target could not map the request (error target is used,
multipath target with all paths down, etc), the WARN_ON_ONCE() in
free_rq_clone() will trigger when it shouldn't.

The warning was added by commit aa6df8dd ("dm: fix free_rq_clone() NULL
pointer when requeueing unmapped request").  But free_rq_clone() with
clone->q == NULL is valid usage for the case where
dm_kill_unmapped_request() initiates request cleanup.

Fix this false warning by just removing the WARN_ON -- it only generated
false positives and was never useful in catching the intended case
(completing clone request not being mapped e.g. clone->q being NULL).

Fixes: aa6df8dd ("dm: fix free_rq_clone() NULL pointer when requeueing unmapped request")
Reported-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reported-by: NJun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

Should fix fdo#89558
Signed-off-by: NBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

And also more generic, so it can be used on newer chipsets.
Signed-off-by: NBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

Commit 3740c825 ("drm/nouveau/gr/gf100-: add symbolic names for
classes") introduced a wrong macro definition causing acceleration setup
to fail. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NLars Seipel <ls@slrz.net>
Fixes: 3740c825 ("drm/nouveau/gr/gf100-: add symbolic names for classes")
Signed-off-by: NBen Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>

We have that bug for years and some users report side effects when fixing it on older hardware.

So revert it for VM_CONTEXT0_PAGE_TABLE_END_ADDR, but keep it for VM 1-15.
Signed-off-by: NChristian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NAlex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>

A recent change removed the need for locking around writing
to "sync_action" (and various other places), but introduced a
subtle race.
When e.g. setting 'reshape' on a 'frozen' array, the 'frozen'
flag is cleared before 'reshape' is set, so the md thread can
get in and start trying recovery - which isn't wanted.

So instead of clearing MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN for any command
except 'frozen', only clear it when each specific command
is parsed.  This allows the handling of 'reshape' to clear
the bit while a lock is held.

Also remove some places where we set MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED,
as it is always set on non-error exit of the function.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Fixes: 6791875e ("md: make reconfig_mutex optional for writes to md sysfs files.")

Once the array has too much failure, we need to break
stripe-batches up so they can all be dealt with.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Now that the code in break_stripe_batch_list() is nearly identical
to the end of handle_stripe_clean_event, replace the later
with a function call.

The only remaining difference of any interest is the masking that is
applieds to dev[i].flags copied from head_sh.
R5_WriteError certainly isn't wanted as it is set per-stripe, not
per-patch.  R5_Overlap isn't wanted as it is explicitly handled.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

When a batch of stripes is broken up, we keep some of the flags
that were per-stripe, and copy other flags from the head to all
others.

This only happens while a stripe is being handled, so many of the
flags are irrelevant.

The "SYNC_FLAGS" (which I've renamed to make it clear there are
several) and STRIPE_DEGRADED are set per-stripe and so need to be
preserved.  STRIPE_INSYNC is the only flag that is set on the head
that needs to be propagated to all others.

For safety, add a WARN_ON if others are set, except:
 STRIPE_HANDLE - this is safe and per-stripe and we are going to set
      in several cases anyway
 STRIPE_INSYNC
 STRIPE_IO_STARTED - this is just a hint and doesn't hurt.
 STRIPE_ON_PLUG_LIST
 STRIPE_ON_RELEASE_LIST - It is a point pointless for a batched
           stripe to be on one of these lists, but it can happen
           as can be safely ignored.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

When we break a stripe_batch_list we sometimes want to set
STRIPE_HANDLE on the individual stripes, and sometimes not.

So pass a 'handle_flags' arg.  If it is zero, always set STRIPE_HANDLE
(on non-head stripes).  If not zero, only set it if any of the given
flags are present.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

break_stripe_batch list didn't clear head_sh->batch_head.
This was probably a bug.

Also clear all R5_Overlap flags and if any were cleared, wake up
'wait_for_overlap'.
This isn't always necessary but the worst effect is a little
extra checking for code that is waiting on wait_for_overlap.

Also, don't use wake_up_nr() because that does the wrong thing
if 'nr' is zero, and it number of flags cleared doesn't
strongly correlate with the number of threads to wake.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

handle_stripe_clean_event() contains a chunk of code very
similar to check_break_stripe_batch_list().
If we make the latter more like the former, we can end up
with just one copy of this code.

This  first step removed the condition (and the 'check_') part
of the name.  This has the added advantage of making it clear
what check is being performed at the point where the function is
called.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

If a stripe is a member of a batch, but not the head, it must
not be handled separately from the rest of the batch.

'clear_batch_ready()' handles this requirement to some
extent but not completely.  If a member is passed to handle_stripe()
a second time it returns '0' indicating the stripe can be handled,
which is wrong.
So add an extra test.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

da91309e (cpumask: Utility function to set n'th cpu...) created a
genuinely weird function.  I never saw it before, it went through DaveM.
(He only does this to make us other maintainers feel better about our own
mistakes.)

cpumask_set_cpu_local_first's purpose is say "I need to spread things
across N online cpus, choose the ones on this numa node first"; you call
it in a loop.

It can fail.  One of the two callers ignores this, the other aborts and
fails the device open.

It can fail in two ways: allocating the off-stack cpumask, or through a
convoluted codepath which AFAICT can only occur if cpu_online_mask
changes.  Which shouldn't happen, because if cpu_online_mask can change
while you call this, it could return a now-offline cpu anyway.

It contains a nonsensical test "!cpumask_of_node(numa_node)".  This was
drawn to my attention by Geert, who said this causes a warning on Sparc.
It sets a single bit in a cpumask instead of returning a cpu number,
because that's what the callers want.

It could be made more efficient by passing the previous cpu rather than
an index, but that would be more invasive to the callers.

Fixes: da91309e
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> (then rebased)
Tested-by: NAmir Vadai <amirv@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: NAmir Vadai <amirv@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When we add a write to a stripe we need to make sure the bitmap
bit is set.  While doing that the stripe is not locked so it could
be added to a batch after which further changes to STRIPE_BIT_DELAY
and ->bm_seq are ineffective.

So we need to hold off adding to a stripe until bitmap_startwrite has
completed at least once, and we need to avoid further changes to
STRIPE_BIT_DELAY once the stripe has been added to a batch.

If a bitmap_startwrite() completes after the stripe was added to a
batch, it will not have set the bit, only incremented a counter, so no
extra delay of the stripe is needed.
Reported-by: NShaohua Li <shli@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

When we add a stripe to a batch, we need to be sure that
head stripe will wait for the bitmap update required for the new
stripe.
Signed-off-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>

Use BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_BUSY to requeue a blk-mq request directly from the
DM blk-mq device's .queue_rq.  This cleans up the previous convoluted
handling of request requeueing that would return BLK_MQ_RQ_QUEUE_OK
(even though it wasn't) and then run blk_mq_requeue_request() followed
by blk_mq_kick_requeue_list().

Also, document that DM blk-mq ontop of old request_fn devices cannot
fail in clone_rq() since the clone request is preallocated as part of
the pdu.
Reported-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>

Otherwise kmemleak reported:

unreferenced object 0xffff88009b14e2b0 (size 16):
  comm "fio", pid 4274, jiffies 4294978034 (age 1253.210s)
  hex dump (first 16 bytes):
    40 12 f3 99 01 88 ff ff 00 10 00 00 00 00 00 00  @...............
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff81600029>] kmemleak_alloc+0x49/0xb0
    [<ffffffff811679a8>] kmem_cache_alloc+0xf8/0x160
    [<ffffffff8111c950>] mempool_alloc_slab+0x10/0x20
    [<ffffffff8111cb37>] mempool_alloc+0x57/0x150
    [<ffffffffa04d2b61>] __multipath_map.isra.17+0xe1/0x220 [dm_multipath]
    [<ffffffffa04d2cb5>] multipath_clone_and_map+0x15/0x20 [dm_multipath]
    [<ffffffffa02889b5>] map_request.isra.39+0xd5/0x220 [dm_mod]
    [<ffffffffa028b0e4>] dm_mq_queue_rq+0x134/0x240 [dm_mod]
    [<ffffffff812cccb5>] __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x1d5/0x380
    [<ffffffff812ccaa5>] blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xc5/0x100
    [<ffffffff812ce350>] blk_sq_make_request+0x240/0x300
    [<ffffffff812c0f30>] generic_make_request+0xc0/0x110
    [<ffffffff812c0ff2>] submit_bio+0x72/0x150
    [<ffffffff811c07cb>] do_blockdev_direct_IO+0x1f3b/0x2da0
    [<ffffffff811c166e>] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x3e/0x40
    [<ffffffff8120aa1a>] ext4_direct_IO+0x1aa/0x390

Fixes: e5863d9a ("dm: allocate requests in target when stacking on blk-mq devices")
Reported-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+

xennet_remove() freed the queues before freeing the netdevice which
results in a use-after-free when free_netdev() tries to delete the
napi instances that have already been freed.

Fix this by fully destroy the queues (which includes deleting the napi
instances) before freeing the netdevice.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: NBoris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Avoids a crash when a monitor is hotplugged and the encoder
and connector are not linked yet.

bug:
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=90681Signed-off-by: NAlex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

The test in mlx4_load_one() to remove MLX4_FLAG_MSI_X expects mlx4_NOP() to
fail with -EBUSY. It is also necessary to avoid the reset since the device
is not fully reinitialized before calling mlx4_start_hca() a second time.

Note that this will also affect mlx4_test_interrupts(), the only other user
of MLX4_CMD_NOP.

Fixes: f5aef5aa ("net/mlx4_core: Activate reset flow upon fatal command cases")
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This bug has been there since day 1; addresses in the top guest physical
page weren't considered valid.  You could map that page (the check in
check_gpte() is correct), but if a guest tried to put a pagetable there
we'd check that address manually when walking it, and kill the guest.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>