Delay read msr data until we identify guest accesses ICR MSR to avoid
to penalize all other MSR writes.
Signed-off-by: NWanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Message-Id: <1585189202-1708-2-git-send-email-wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Gracefully handle faults on VMXON, e.g. #GP due to VMX being disabled by
BIOS, instead of letting the fault crash the system.  Now that KVM uses
cpufeatures to query support instead of reading MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL
directly, it's possible for a bug in a different subsystem to cause KVM
to incorrectly attempt VMXON[*].  Crashing the system is especially
annoying if the system is configured such that hardware_enable() will
be triggered during boot.

Oppurtunistically rename @addr to @vmxon_pointer and use a named param
to reference it in the inline assembly.

Print 0xdeadbeef in the ultra-"rare" case that reading MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL
also faults.

[*] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200226231615.13664-1-sean.j.christopherson@intel.comSigned-off-by: NSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200321193751.24985-4-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Subsume loaded_vmcs_init() into alloc_loaded_vmcs(), its only remaining
caller, and drop the VMCLEAR on the shadow VMCS, which is guaranteed to
be NULL.  loaded_vmcs_init() was previously used by loaded_vmcs_clear(),
but loaded_vmcs_clear() also subsumed loaded_vmcs_init() to properly
handle smp_wmb() with respect to VMCLEAR.
Signed-off-by: NSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200321193751.24985-3-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

VMCLEAR all in-use VMCSes during a crash, even if kdump's NMI shootdown
interrupted a KVM update of the percpu in-use VMCS list.

Because NMIs are not blocked by disabling IRQs, it's possible that
crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss() could be called while the percpu list
of VMCSes is being modified, e.g. in the middle of list_add() in
vmx_vcpu_load_vmcs().  This potential corner case was called out in the
original commit[*], but the analysis of its impact was wrong.

Skipping the VMCLEARs is wrong because it all but guarantees that a
loaded, and therefore cached, VMCS will live across kexec and corrupt
memory in the new kernel.  Corruption will occur because the CPU's VMCS
cache is non-coherent, i.e. not snooped, and so the writeback of VMCS
memory on its eviction will overwrite random memory in the new kernel.
The VMCS will live because the NMI shootdown also disables VMX, i.e. the
in-progress VMCLEAR will #UD, and existing Intel CPUs do not flush the
VMCS cache on VMXOFF.

Furthermore, interrupting list_add() and list_del() is safe due to
crash_vmclear_local_loaded_vmcss() using forward iteration.  list_add()
ensures the new entry is not visible to forward iteration unless the
entire add completes, via WRITE_ONCE(prev->next, new).  A bad "prev"
pointer could be observed if the NMI shootdown interrupted list_del() or
list_add(), but list_for_each_entry() does not consume ->prev.

In addition to removing the temporary disabling of VMCLEAR, open code
loaded_vmcs_init() in __loaded_vmcs_clear() and reorder VMCLEAR so that
the VMCS is deleted from the list only after it's been VMCLEAR'd.
Deleting the VMCS before VMCLEAR would allow a race where the NMI
shootdown could arrive between list_del() and vmcs_clear() and thus
neither flow would execute a successful VMCLEAR.  Alternatively, more
code could be moved into loaded_vmcs_init(), but that gets rather silly
as the only other user, alloc_loaded_vmcs(), doesn't need the smp_wmb()
and would need to work around the list_del().

Update the smp_*() comments related to the list manipulation, and
opportunistically reword them to improve clarity.

[*] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/1675731/#3720461

Fixes: 8f536b76 ("KVM: VMX: provide the vmclear function and a bitmap to support VMCLEAR in kdump")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200321193751.24985-2-sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

For CPU supporting fast short REP MOV (XF86_FEATURE_FSRM) e.g Icelake,
Tigerlake, expose it in KVM supported cpuid as well.
Signed-off-by: NZhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20200323092236.3703-1-zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Add an alternative format that can be more easily used for further
processing later on.
Note that we add a timestamp in the first column for both, the regular
and the new csv format.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Raspl <raspl@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200306114250.57585-5-raspl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

This now controls both, the refresh rate of the interactive mode as well
as the logging mode. Which, as a consequence, means that the default of
logging mode is now 3s, too (use command line switch '-s' to adjust to
your liking).
Signed-off-by: NStefan Raspl <raspl@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200306114250.57585-4-raspl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

optparse is deprecated for a while, hence switching over to argparse
(which also works with python2).
As a consequence, help output has some subtle changes, the most
significant one being that the options are all listed explicitly
instead of a universal '[options]' indicator. Also, some of the error
messages are phrased slightly different.
While at it, squashed a number of minor PEP8 issues.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Raspl <raspl@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200306114250.57585-3-raspl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Make sure command line arguments are sorted alphabetically
everywhere, and adjusted existing texts for interactive command 's' to
become consistent with the long form --set-delay.
Throwing in some PEP8 fixes (all cosmetics) for good measure.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Raspl <raspl@linux.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20200306114250.57585-2-raspl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The steal_time test's timespec stop condition was wrong and should have
used the timespec functions instead to avoid being wrong, but
timespec_diff had a strange interface. Rework all the timespec API and
its use.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

In kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(), the brackets of case KVM_X86_GET_MCE_CAP_SUPPORTED
accidently encapsulates case KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST and case
KVM_GET_MSRS. It doesn't affect functionality but it's misleading.

Remove unnecessary brackets and opportunistically add a "break" in the
default path.
Suggested-by: NSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NXiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Tack on "used max basic" at the end of the CPUID tracepoint when the
output values correspond to the max basic leaf, i.e. when emulating
Intel's out-of-range CPUID behavior.  Observing "cpuid entry not found"
in the tracepoint with non-zero output values is confusing for users
that aren't familiar with the out-of-range semantics, and qualifying the
"not found" case hopefully makes it clear that "found" means "found the
exact entry".
Suggested-by: NJan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Output the requested index when tracing CPUID emulation; it's basically
mandatory for leafs where the index is meaningful, and is helpful for
verifying KVM correctness even when the index isn't meaningful, e.g. the
trace for a Linux guest's hypervisor_cpuid_base() probing appears to
be broken (returns all zeroes) at first glance, but is correct because
the index is non-zero, i.e. the output values correspond to a random
index in the maximum basic leaf.
Suggested-by: NXiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: NSean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

EFER is set for L2 using svm_set_efer, which hardcodes EFER_SVME to 1 and hides
an incorrect value for EFER.SVME in the L1 VMCB.  Perform the check manually
to detect invalid guest state.
Reported-by: NKrish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

On Tigerlake new AVX512 VP2INTERSECT feature is available.
This allows to expose it via KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID.

Cc: "Zhong, Yang" <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NZhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The name of nested_vmx_exit_reflected suggests that it's purely
a test, but it actually marks VMCS12 pages as dirty.  Move this to
vmx_handle_exit, observing that the initial nested_run_pending check in
nested_vmx_exit_reflected is pointless---nested_run_pending has just
been cleared in vmx_vcpu_run and won't be set until handle_vmlaunch
or handle_vmresume.
Suggested-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Registers in "regs" array are indexed as rax/rcx/rdx/.../rsi/rdi/r8/...
Reorder access to "regs" array in vmenter.S to follow its natural order.
Signed-off-by: NUros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-5.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD

KVM: s390: Features and Enhancements for 5.7 part1

1. Allow to disable gisa
2. protected virtual machines
  Protected VMs (PVM) are KVM VMs, where KVM can't access the VM's
  state like guest memory and guest registers anymore. Instead the
  PVMs are mostly managed by a new entity called Ultravisor (UV),
  which provides an API, so KVM and the PV can request management
  actions.

  PVMs are encrypted at rest and protected from hypervisor access
  while running.  They switch from a normal operation into protected
  mode, so we can still use the standard boot process to load a
  encrypted blob and then move it into protected mode.

  Rebooting is only possible by passing through the unprotected/normal
  mode and switching to protected again.

  One mm related patch will go via Andrews mm tree ( mm/gup/writeback:
  add callbacks for inaccessible pages)

Check that guest doesn't hang when an invalid eVMCS GPA is specified.
Testing that #UD is injected would probably be better but selftests lack
the infrastructure currently.
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Check that VMfailInvalid happens when eVMCS revision is is invalid.
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

KVM allows to use revision_id from MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC as eVMCS revision_id
to workaround a bug in genuine Hyper-V (see the comment in
nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld()), this shouldn't be used by
default. Switch to using KVM_EVMCS_VERSION(1).
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld() fails in two cases:
- when we fail to kvm_vcpu_map() the supplied GPA
- when revision_id is incorrect.
Genuine Hyper-V raises #UD in the former case (at least with *some*
incorrect GPAs) and does VMfailInvalid() in the later. KVM doesn't do
anything so L1 just gets stuck retrying the same faulty VMLAUNCH.

nested_vmx_handle_enlightened_vmptrld() has two call sites:
nested_vmx_run() and nested_get_vmcs12_pages(). The former needs to queue
do much: the failure there happens after migration when L2 was running (and
L1 did something weird like wrote to VP assist page from a different vCPU),
just kill L1 with KVM_EXIT_INTERNAL_ERROR.
Reported-by: NMiaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
[Squash kbuild autopatch. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

When vmx_set_nested_state() happens, we may not have all the required
data to map enlightened VMCS: e.g. HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE MSR may not
yet be restored so we need a postponed action. Currently, we (ab)use
need_vmcs12_to_shadow_sync/nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow() for that but
this is not ideal:
- We may not need to sync anything if L2 is running
- It is hard to propagate errors from nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow()
 as we call it from vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest() which happens just
 before we do VMLAUNCH, the code is not ready to handle errors there.

Move eVMCS mapping to nested_get_vmcs12_pages() and request
KVM_REQ_GET_VMCS12_PAGES, it seems to be is less abusive in nature.
It would probably be possible to introduce a specialized KVM_REQ_EVMCS_MAP
but it is undesirable to propagate eVMCS specifics all the way up to x86.c

Note, we don't need to request KVM_REQ_GET_VMCS12_PAGES from
vmx_set_nested_state() directly as nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode() already
does that. Requesting KVM_REQ_GET_VMCS12_PAGES is done to document the
(non-obvious) side-effect and to be future proof.
Signed-off-by: NVitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Changed all tests and utilities to use TEST_FAIL macro
instead of TEST_ASSERT(false,...).
Signed-off-by: NWainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Some tests/utilities use the TEST_ASSERT(false, ...) pattern to
indicate a failure and stop execution.

This change introduces the TEST_FAIL macro which is a wrap around
TEST_ASSERT(false, ...) and so provides a direct alternative for
failing a test.
Signed-off-by: NWainer dos Santos Moschetta <wainersm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Normal reset and initial CPU reset do not clear all registers. Add a
test that those registers are NOT changed.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

We should not only test the oneregs or the get_(x)regs interfaces but
also the sync_regs. Those are usually the canonical place for register
content.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The guest crashes very early due to changes in the control registers
used by dynamic address translation. Let us use different registers
that will not crash the guest.
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The steal-time test confirms what is reported to the guest as stolen
time is consistent with the run_delay reported for the VCPU thread
on the host. Both x86_64 and AArch64 have the concept of steal/stolen
time so this test is introduced for both architectures.

While adding the test we ensure .gitignore has all tests listed
(it was missing s390x/resets) and that the Makefile has all tests
listed in alphabetical order (not really necessary, but it almost
was already...). We also extend the common API with a new num-guest-
pages call and a new timespec call.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Also correct the comment and prototype for vm_create_default(),
as it takes a number of pages, not a size.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Use the format attribute to enable printf format warnings, and
then fix them all.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

acrs are 32 bit and not 64 bit.
Reported-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

value is u64 and not string.
Reported-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Move function documentation comment blocks to the header files in
order to avoid duplicating them for each architecture. While at
it clean up and fix up the comment blocks.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

Add svm_vmcall_test to gitignore list, and realphabetize it.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

The function does not return bool anymore.
Signed-off-by: NMiaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

After test_and_set_bit() for kvm->arch.apicv_inhibit_reasons, we will
always get false when calling kvm_apicv_activated() because it's sure
apicv_inhibit_reasons do not equal to 0.

What the code wants to do, is check whether APICv was *already* active
and if so skip the costly request; we can do this using cmpxchg.
Reported-by: NMiaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

commit 5ef8acbd ("KVM: nVMX: Emulate MTF when performing
instruction emulation") introduced a helper to check the MTF
VM-execution control in vmcs12. Change pre-existing check in
nested_vmx_exit_reflected() to instead use the helper.
Signed-off-by: NOliver Upton <oupton@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NKrish Sadhukhan <krish.sadhukhan@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NMiaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>