Systematically removing the LE connection parameters and autoconnect
action is inconvenient for rebonding without disconnecting from
userland (i.e. unpairing followed by repairing without
disconnecting). The parameters will be lost after unparing and
userland needs to take care of book-keeping them and re-adding them.

This patch allows userland to forget about parameter management when
rebonding without disconnecting. It defers clearing the connection
parameters when unparing without disconnecting, giving a chance of
keeping the parameters if a repairing happens before the connection is
closed.
Signed-off-by: NAlfonso Acosta <fons@spotify.com>
Acked-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

There are scenarios when autoconnecting to a device after the
reception of an ADV_IND report (action 0x02), in which userland
might want to examine the report's contents.

For instance, the Service Data might have changed and it would be
useful to know ahead of time before starting any GATT procedures.
Also, the ADV_IND may contain Manufacturer Specific data which would
be lost if not propagated to userland. In fact, this patch results
from the need to rebond with a device lacking persistent storage which
notifies about losing its LTK in ADV_IND reports.

This patch appends the ADV_IND report which triggered the
autoconnection to the EIR Data in the Device Connected event.
Signed-off-by: NAlfonso Acosta <fons@spotify.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The values of a lot of the mgmt_device_connected() parameters come
straight from a hci_conn object. We can simplify the function by passing
the full hci_conn pointer to it.
Signed-off-by: NAlfonso Acosta <fons@spotify.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The hci_recv_fragment function is no longer used by any driver and thus
do not export it. In fact it is not even needed by the core and it can
be removed altogether.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

Whether through HCI with BR/EDR or SMP with LE when authentication fails
we should also notify any pending Pair Device mgmt command. This patch
updates the mgmt_auth_failed function to take the actual hci_conn object
and makes sure that any pending pairing command is notified and cleaned
up appropriately.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Before the move the l2cap_chan the SMP context (smp_chan) didn't have
any kind of proper locking. The best there existed was the
HCI_CONN_LE_SMP_PEND flag which was used to enable mutual exclusion for
potential multiple creators of the SMP context.

Now that SMP has been converted to use the l2cap_chan infrastructure and
since the SMP context is directly mapped to a corresponding l2cap_chan
we get the SMP context locking essentially for free through the
l2cap_chan lock. For all callbacks that l2cap_core.c makes for each
channel implementation (smp.c in the case of SMP) the l2cap_chan lock is
held through l2cap_chan_lock(chan).

Since the calls from l2cap_core.c to smp.c are covered the only missing
piece to have the locking implemented properly is to ensure that the
lock is held for any other call path that may access the SMP context.
This means user responses through mgmt.c, requests to elevate the
security of a connection through hci_conn.c, as well as any deferred
work through workqueues.

This patch adds the necessary locking to all these other code paths that
try to access the SMP context. Since mutual exclusion for the l2cap_chan
access is now covered from all directions the patch also removes
unnecessary HCI_CONN_LE_SMP_PEND flag (once we've acquired the chan lock
we can simply check whether chan->smp is set to know if there's an SMP
context).
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

We'll soon use hci_disconnect() from places that are interested to know
whether the hci_send_cmd() really succeeded or not. This patch updates
hci_disconnect() to pass on any error returned from hci_send_cmd().
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When hci_chan_del is called the disconnection routines get scheduled
through a workqueue. If there's any incoming ACL data before the
routines get executed there's a chance that a new hci_chan is created
and the disconnection never happens. This patch adds a new hci_conn flag
to indicate that we're in the process of driving the connection down. We
set the flag in hci_chan_del and check for it in hci_chan_create so that
no new channels are created for the same connection.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

There's no point in passing a "small" timeout to queue_delayed_work() to
try to get the callback faster scheduled. Passing 0 is perfectly valid
and will cause a shortcut to a direct queue_work().
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

It's natural to have *_get() functions that increment the reference
count of an object to return the object type itself. This way it's
simple to make a copy of the object pointer and increase the reference
count in a single step. This patch updates two such get() functions,
namely hci_conn_get() and l2cap_conn_get(), and updates the users to
take advantage of the new API.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Recently the LE passive scanning and auto-connections feature was
introduced. It uses the hci_connect_le() API which returns a hci_conn
along with a reference count to that object. All previous users would
tie this returned reference to some existing object, such as an L2CAP
channel, and there'd be no leaked references this way. For
auto-connections however the reference was returned but not stored
anywhere, leaving established connections with one higher reference
count than they should have.

Instead of playing special tricks with hci_conn_hold/drop this patch
associates the returned reference from hci_connect_le() with the object
that in practice does own this reference, i.e. the hci_conn_params
struct that caused us to initiate a connection in the first place. Once
the connection is established or fails to establish this reference is
removed appropriately.

One extra thing needed is to call hci_pend_le_actions_clear() before
calling hci_conn_hash_flush() so that the reference is cleared before
the hci_conn objects are fully removed.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Now that we have per-adapter SMP data thanks to the root SMP L2CAP
channel we can take advantage of it and attach the AES crypto context
(only used for SMP) to it. This means that the smp_irk_matches() and
smp_generate_rpa() function can be converted to internally handle the
AES context.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This patch creates the initial SMP L2CAP channels and a skeleton for
their callbacks. There is one per-adapter channel created upon adapter
registration, and then one channel per-connection created through the
new_connection callback. The channels are registered with the reserved
CID 0x1f for now in order to not conflict with existing SMP
functionality. Once everything is in place the value can be changed to
what it should be, i.e. L2CAP_CID_SMP.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Similar to our hci_update_background_scan() function we can simplify a
lot of code by creating a unified helper function for doing page scan
updates. This patch adds such a function to hci_core.c and updates all
the relevant places to use it.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

There are several situations where we're interested in knowing whether
we're currently in the process of powering off an adapter. This patch
adds a convenience function for the purpose and makes it public since
we'll soon need to access it from hci_event.c as well.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Store the default values for minimum and maximum advertising interval
with all the other controller defaults. These vaules are sent to the
adapter whenever advertising is (re)enabled.
Signed-off-by: NGeorg Lukas <georg@op-co.de>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When adding remote devices to the kernel using the Add Device management
command, these devices are explicitly allowed to connect. This kind of
incoming connections are possible even when the controller itself is
not connectable.

For BR/EDR this distinction is pretty simple since there is only one
type of incoming connections. With LE this is not that simple anymore
since there are ADV_IND and ADV_DIRECT_IND advertising events.

The ADV_DIRECT_IND advertising events are send for incoming (slave
initiated) connections only. And this is the only thing the kernel
should allow when adding devices using action 0x01. This meaning
of incoming connections is coming from BR/EDR and needs to be
mapped to LE the same way.

Supporting the auto-connection of devices using ADV_IND advertising
events is an important feature as well. However it does not map to
incoming connections. So introduce a new action 0x02 that allows
the kernel to connect to devices using ADV_DIRECT_IND and in addition
ADV_IND advertising reports.

This difference is represented by the new HCI_AUTO_CONN_DIRECT value
for only connecting to ADV_DIRECT_IND. For connection to ADV_IND and
ADV_DIRECT_IND the old value HCI_AUTO_CONN_ALWAYS is used.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

Even though our side requests authentication, the original action that
caused it may be remotely triggered, such as an incoming L2CAP or RFCOMM
connect request. To track this information introduce a new hci_conn flag
called HCI_CONN_AUTH_INITIATOR.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

We're interested in whether an authentication request is because of a
remote or local action. So far hci_conn_security() has been used both
for incoming and outgoing actions (e.g. RFCOMM or L2CAP connect
requests) so without some modifications it cannot know which peer is
responsible for requesting authentication.

This patch adds a new "bool initiator" parameter to hci_conn_security()
to indicate which side is responsible for the request and updates the
current users to pass this information correspondingly.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Most (probably all) controllers can only deal with a single slave LE
connection at a time. This patch adds a counter for such connections so
that the number can be quickly looked up without iterating the
connections list.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

We need to be able to track slave vs master LE connections in
hci_conn_hash, and to be able to do that we need to know the role of the
connection by the time hci_conn_add_has() is called. This means in
practice the hci_conn_add() call that creates the hci_conn_object.

This patch adds a new role parameter to hci_conn_add() function to give
the object its initial role value, and updates the callers to pass the
appropriate role to it. Since the function now takes care of
initializing both conn->role and conn->out values we can remove some
other unnecessary assignments.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

To make the code more understandable it makes sense to use the new HCI
defines for connection role instead of a "bool master" parameter. This
makes it immediately clear when looking at the function calls what the
last parameter is describing.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Having a dedicated u8 role variable in the hci_conn struct greatly
simplifies tracking of the role, since this is the native way that it's
represented on the HCI level.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The internals of the HCI request framework should not be leaking to
its users. Move them all into net/bluetooth/hci_core.c and provide
a simple hci_req_pending helper function for the one user outside
the framework.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

There exists no external user of struct hci_pinfo and hci_pi and thus
move it into the one place that is actually using it.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

There is only single location using struct hci_sec_filter and with
that there is no point in putting this declaration into a global
header file. So move it right next to its user and make the code
a lot more simpler.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

All the HCI sockets and ioctl based definitions have been in a global
header file that also includes all the HCI protocol structures. To
make this a bit cleaner, move them into its own file.

This also adjusts fs/compat_ioctl.c to only include this new file
and not all the protocol structures that are not needed.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

The Set Connectable/Discoverable mgmt handlers use a hci_request with a
proper callback to handle the HCI command sending. It makes therefore
little sense to have this extra function to be called from hci_event.c
for command failures.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Since the HCISETSCAN ioctl is the only non-mgmt user we care about for
setting the right discoverable state we can simply do the necessary
updates in the ioctl handler function instead. This then allows the
removal of the mgmt_discoverable function and should simplify that state
handling considerably.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The mgmt_connectable function has been used to ensure that the right
actions to HCI_CONNECTABLE are taken when the HCI_Write_Scan_Enable
command is triggered by something else than mgmt. The only other user
that we really care about is the HCISETSCAN ioctl code, so we can
actually more simply perform the needed changes there instead.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When the white list is in use the code would not update the
HCI_CONNECTABLE flag if it gets changed through the ioctl code (e.g.
hciconfig hci0 pscan). Since the flag is important for properly
accepting incoming connections add code to fix it up if necessary and
emit a New Settings mgmt event.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

This patch extends the Add/Remove device commands by letting user space
pass BR/EDR addresses to them. The resulting entries get stored in a new
hdev->whitelist list. The idea is that we can now selectively accept
connections from devices in the list even though HCI_CONNECTABLE is not
set (the actual implementation of this is coming in a subsequent patch).
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

We already have several lists with struct bdaddr_list entries, and there
will be more in the future. Since the operations for adding, removing,
looking up and clearing entries in these lists are exactly the same it
doesn't make sense to define new functions for every single list. This
patch unifies the functions by passing the list_head to them instead of
a hci_dev pointer.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

Since the real advertising state is now tracked with its own flag we can
simply set/unset the HCI_ADVERTISING flag in the
set_advertising_complete function.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

If we have both LE scanning and advertising simultaneously enabled we
need a way to tell hci_connect_le() in which role to initiate a
connection. This patch adds a new parameter to the function to give it
the necessary information. For auto-connect and mgmt_pair_device we
always use master role, whereas for L2CAP users (in practice sockets) we
use slave role whenever HCI_ADVERTISING is set and master role
otherwise.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

The auth_type value which gets assigned to hci_conn->auth_type is
something that's only used for BR/EDR connections and is of no value for
LE connections. It makes therefore little sense to pass it to the
hci_connect_le() function. This patch removes the parameter from the
function.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When we establish connections as a consequence of receiving an
advertising report it makes no sense to wait the normal 20 second LE
connection timeout. This patch modifies the hci_connect_le function to
take an extra timeout value and uses a lower 2 second timeout for the
auto-connection case. This timeout is intentionally chosen to be just a
bit higher than the 1.28 second timeout that High Duty Cycle Advertising
uses.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

When calling Device Remove with BDADDR_ANY we should in a similar way
emit Device Removed events as we do when removing a single device. Since
we have to iterate the list and call device_removed() the dedicated
hci_conn_params_clear_enabled() is not really useful anymore. This patch
removes the helper function and does the event emission and list item
removal in a single loop.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>

During the setup phase of a controller, the Bluetooth address will be
read and to have that original address available for later use, store
it as setup address.
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>

In some circumstances we need to look up entries in pend_le_conns and in
other in pend_le_reports. This patch converts the existing lookup
function for pend_le_conns to something that can be used for both lists.
Signed-off-by: NJohan Hedberg <johan.hedberg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>