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  1. 19 12月, 2015 1 次提交
  3. 15 12月, 2015 7 次提交
    • B
      gfs2: clear journal live bit in gfs2_log_flush · 400ac52e
      由 Benjamin Marzinski 提交于 
      When gfs2 was unmounting filesystems or changing them to read-only it
was clearing the SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE bit before the final log flush.  This
caused a race.  If an inode glock got demoted in the gap between
clearing the bit and the shutdown flush, it would be unable to reserve
log space to clear out the active items list in inode_go_sync, causing an
error in inode_go_inval because the glock was still dirty.

To solve this, the SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE bit is now cleared inside the
shutdown log flush.  This means that, because of the locking on the log
blocks, either inode_go_sync will be able to reserve space to clean the
glock before the shutdown flush, or the shutdown flush will clean the
glock itself, before inode_go_sync fails to reserve the space. Either
way, the glock will be clean before inode_go_inval.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
      400ac52e
    • B
      gfs2: change gfs2 readdir cookie · 471f3db2
      由 Benjamin Marzinski 提交于 
      gfs2 currently returns 31 bits of filename hash as a cookie that readdir
uses for an offset into the directory.  When there are a large number of
directory entries, the likelihood of a collision goes up way too
quickly.  GFS2 will now return cookies that are guaranteed unique for a
while, and then fail back to using 30 bits of filename hash.
Specifically, the directory leaf blocks are divided up into chunks based
on the minimum size of a gfs2 directory entry (48 bytes). Each entry's
cookie is based off the chunk where it starts, in the linked list of
leaf blocks that it hashes to (there are 131072 hash buckets). Directory
entries will have unique names until they take reach chunk 8192.
Assuming the largest filenames possible, and the least efficient spacing
possible, this new method will still be able to return unique names when
the previous method has statistically more than a 99% chance of a
collision.  The non-unique names it fails back to are guaranteed to not
collide with the unique names.

unique cookies will be in this format:
- 1 bit "0" to make sure the the returned cookie is positive
- 17 bits for the hash table index
- 1 bit for the mode "0"
- 13 bits for the offset

non-unique cookies will be in this format:
- 1 bit "0" to make sure the the returned cookie is positive
- 17 bits for the hash table index
- 1 bit for the mode "1"
- 13 more bits of the name hash

Another benefit of location based cookies, is that once a directory's
exhash table is fully extended (so that multiple hash table indexs do
not use the same leaf blocks), gfs2 can skip sorting the directory
entries until it reaches the non-unique ones, and then it only needs to
sort these. This provides a significant speed up for directory reads of
very large directories.

The only issue is that for these cookies to continue to point to the
correct entry as files are added and removed from the directory, gfs2
must keep the entries at the same offset in the leaf block when they are
split (see my previous patch). This means that until all the nodes in a
cluster are running with code that will split the directory leaf blocks
this way, none of the nodes can use the new cookie code. To deal with
this, gfs2 now has the mount option loccookie, which, if set, will make
it return these new location based cookies.  This option must not be set
until all nodes in the cluster are at least running this version of the
kernel code, and you have guaranteed that there are no outstanding
cookies required by other software, such as NFS.

gfs2 uses some of the extra space at the end of the gfs2_dirent
structure to store the calculated readdir cookies. This keeps us from
needing to allocate a seperate array to hold these values.  gfs2
recomputes the cookie stored in de_cookie for every readdir call.  The
time it takes to do so is small, and if gfs2 expected this value to be
saved on disk, the new code wouldn't work correctly on filesystems
created with an earlier version of gfs2.

One issue with adding de_cookie to the union in the gfs2_dirent
structure is that it caused the union to align itself to a 4 byte
boundary, instead of its previous 2 byte boundary. This changed the
offset of de_rahead. To solve that, I pulled de_rahead out of the union,
since it does not need to be there.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
      471f3db2
    • B
      gfs2: keep offset when splitting dir leaf blocks · 34017472
      由 Benjamin Marzinski 提交于 
      Currently, when gfs2 splits a directory leaf block, the dirents that
need to be copied to the new leaf block are packed into the start of it.
This is good for space efficiency. However, if gfs2 were to copy those
dirents into the exact same offset in the new leaf block as they had in
the old block, it would be able to generate a readdir cookie based on
the dirent location, that would be guaranteed to be unique up well past
where the current code is statistically almost guaranteed to have
collisions. So, gfs2 now keeps the dirent's offset in the block the
same when it copies it to the new leaf block.
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
      34017472
    • B
      GFS2: Reintroduce a timeout in function gfs2_gl_hash_clear · 2aba1b5b
      由 Bob Peterson 提交于 
      At some point in the past, we used to have a timeout when GFS2 was
unmounting, trying to clear out its glocks. If the timeout expires,
it would dump the remaining glocks to the kernel messages so that
developers can debug the problem. That timeout was eliminated,
probably by accident. This patch reintroduces it.
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
      2aba1b5b
    • B
      GFS2: Update master statfs buffer with sd_statfs_spin locked · 901c6c66
      由 Bob Peterson 提交于 
      Before this patch, function update_statfs called gfs2_statfs_change_out
to update the master statfs buffer without the sd_statfs_spin held.
In theory, another process could call gfs2_statfs_sync, which takes
the sd_statfs_spin lock and re-reads m_sc from the buffer. So there's
a theoretical timing window in which one process could write the
master statfs buffer, then another comes along and re-reads it, wiping
out the changes.
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
      901c6c66
    • B
      GFS2: Reduce size of incore inode · b58bf407
      由 Bob Peterson 提交于 
      This patch makes no functional changes. Its goal is to reduce the
size of the gfs2 inode in memory by rearranging structures and
changing the size of some variables within the structure.
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
      b58bf407
    • B
      GFS2: Make rgrp reservations part of the gfs2_inode structure · a097dc7e
      由 Bob Peterson 提交于 
      Before this patch, multi-block reservation structures were allocated
from a special slab. This patch folds the structure into the gfs2_inode
structure. The disadvantage is that the gfs2_inode needs more memory,
even when a file is opened read-only. The advantages are: (a) we don't
need the special slab and the extra time it takes to allocate and
deallocate from it. (b) we no longer need to worry that the structure
exists for things like quota management. (c) This also allows us to
remove the calls to get_write_access and put_write_access since we
know the structure will exist.
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
      a097dc7e
  5. 24 11月, 2015 1 次提交
    • B
      GFS2: Extract quota data from reservations structure (revert 5407e242) · b54e9a0b
      由 Bob Peterson 提交于 
      This patch basically reverts the majority of patch 5407e242.
That patch eliminated the gfs2_qadata structure in favor of just
using the reservations structure. The problem with doing that is that
it increases the size of the reservations structure. That is not an
issue until it comes time to fold the reservations structure into the
inode in memory so we know it's always there. By separating out the
quota structure again, we aren't punishing the non-quota users by
making all the inodes bigger, requiring more slab space. This patch
creates a new slab area to allocate the quota stuff so it's managed
a little more sanely.
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
      b54e9a0b
  7. 19 11月, 2015 1 次提交
  9. 17 11月, 2015 3 次提交
  11. 11 11月, 2015 1 次提交
  13. 10 11月, 2015 1 次提交
    • A
      remove abs64() · 79211c8e
      由 Andrew Morton 提交于 
      Switch everything to the new and more capable implementation of abs().
Mainly to give the new abs() a bit of a workout.

Cc: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      79211c8e
  15. 09 11月, 2015 1 次提交
  17. 05 11月, 2015 1 次提交
  19. 30 10月, 2015 1 次提交
  21. 23 10月, 2015 1 次提交
  23. 02 10月, 2015 1 次提交
    • B
      gfs2: Add missing else in trans_add_meta/data · 491e94f7
      由 Bob Peterson 提交于 
      This patch fixes a timing window that causes a segfault.
The problem is that bd can remain NULL throughout the function
and then reference that NULL pointer if the bh->b_private starts
out NULL, then someone sets it to non-NULL inside the locking.
In that case, bd still needs to be set.
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
      491e94f7
  25. 23 9月, 2015 1 次提交
    • A
      GFS2: Set s_mode before parsing mount options · 6de20eb0
      由 Andrew Price 提交于 
      In the generic mount_bdev() function, deactivate_locked_super() is
called after the fill_super() call fails, at which point s_mode has been
set. kill_block_super() expects this and dumps a warning when
FMODE_EXCL is not set in s_mode.

In gfs2_mount() we call deactivate_locked_super() on failure of
gfs2_mount_args(), at which point s_mode has not yet been set. This
causes kill_block_super() to dump a stack trace when gfs2 fails to mount
with invalid options. Set s_mode earlier in gfs2_mount() to avoid that.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
      6de20eb0
  27. 22 9月, 2015 1 次提交
  29. 05 9月, 2015 1 次提交
    • K
      fs: create and use seq_show_option for escaping · a068acf2
      由 Kees Cook 提交于 
      Many file systems that implement the show_options hook fail to correctly
escape their output which could lead to unescaped characters (e.g.  new
lines) leaking into /proc/mounts and /proc/[pid]/mountinfo files.  This
could lead to confusion, spoofed entries (resulting in things like
systemd issuing false d-bus "mount" notifications), and who knows what
else.  This looks like it would only be the root user stepping on
themselves, but it's possible weird things could happen in containers or
in other situations with delegated mount privileges.

Here's an example using overlay with setuid fusermount trusting the
contents of /proc/mounts (via the /etc/mtab symlink).  Imagine the use
of "sudo" is something more sneaky:

  $ BASE="ovl"
  $ MNT="$BASE/mnt"
  $ LOW="$BASE/lower"
  $ UP="$BASE/upper"
  $ WORK="$BASE/work/ 0 0
  none /proc fuse.pwn user_id=1000"
  $ mkdir -p "$LOW" "$UP" "$WORK"
  $ sudo mount -t overlay -o "lowerdir=$LOW,upperdir=$UP,workdir=$WORK" none /mnt
  $ cat /proc/mounts
  none /root/ovl/mnt overlay rw,relatime,lowerdir=ovl/lower,upperdir=ovl/upper,workdir=ovl/work/ 0 0
  none /proc fuse.pwn user_id=1000 0 0
  $ fusermount -u /proc
  $ cat /proc/mounts
  cat: /proc/mounts: No such file or directory

This fixes the problem by adding new seq_show_option and
seq_show_option_n helpers, and updating the vulnerable show_option
handlers to use them as needed.  Some, like SELinux, need to be open
coded due to unusual existing escape mechanisms.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add lost chunk, per Kees]
[keescook@chromium.org: seq_show_option should be using const parameters]
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: NSerge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Acked-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Cc: J. R. Okajima <hooanon05g@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      a068acf2
  31. 04 9月, 2015 6 次提交
  33. 14 8月, 2015 1 次提交
  35. 29 7月, 2015 1 次提交
    • C
      block: add a bi_error field to struct bio · 4246a0b6
      由 Christoph Hellwig 提交于 
      Currently we have two different ways to signal an I/O error on a BIO:

 (1) by clearing the BIO_UPTODATE flag
 (2) by returning a Linux errno value to the bi_end_io callback

The first one has the drawback of only communicating a single possible
error (-EIO), and the second one has the drawback of not beeing persistent
when bios are queued up, and are not passed along from child to parent
bio in the ever more popular chaining scenario.  Having both mechanisms
available has the additional drawback of utterly confusing driver authors
and introducing bugs where various I/O submitters only deal with one of
them, and the others have to add boilerplate code to deal with both kinds
of error returns.

So add a new bi_error field to store an errno value directly in struct
bio and remove the existing mechanisms to clean all this up.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NNeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
      4246a0b6
  37. 19 6月, 2015 2 次提交
    • B
      GFS2: Don't brelse rgrp buffer_heads every allocation · 39b0f1e9
      由 Bob Peterson 提交于 
      This patch allows the block allocation code to retain the buffers
for the resource groups so they don't need to be re-read from buffer
cache with every request. This is a performance improvement that's
especially noticeable when resource groups are very large. For
example, with 2GB resource groups and 4K blocks, there can be 33
blocks for every resource group. This patch allows those 33 buffers
to be kept around and not read in and thrown away with every
operation. The buffers are released when the resource group is
either synced or invalidated.
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBenjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
      39b0f1e9
    • B
      GFS2: Don't add all glocks to the lru · e7ccaf5f
      由 Bob Peterson 提交于 
      The glocks used for resource groups often come and go hundreds of
thousands of times per second. Adding them to the lru list just
adds unnecessary contention for the lru_lock spin_lock, especially
considering we're almost certainly going to re-use the glock and
take it back off the lru microseconds later. We never want the
glock shrinker to cull them anyway. This patch adds a new bit in
the glops that determines which glock types get put onto the lru
list and which ones don't.
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
      e7ccaf5f
  39. 09 6月, 2015 2 次提交
  41. 03 6月, 2015 2 次提交
    • A
      gfs2: limit quota log messages · 9cde2898
      由 Abhi Das 提交于 
      This patch makes the quota subsystem only report once that a
particular user/group has exceeded their allotted quota.

Previously, it was possible for a program to continuously try
exceeding quota (despite receiving EDQUOT) and in turn trigger
gfs2 to issue a kernel log message about quota exceed. In theory,
this could get out of hand and flood the log and the filesystem
hosting the log files.
Signed-off-by: NAbhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
      9cde2898
    • A
      gfs2: fix quota updates on block boundaries · 39a72580
      由 Abhi Das 提交于 
      For smaller block sizes (512B, 1K, 2K), some quotas straddle block
boundaries such that the usage value is on one block and the rest
of the quota is on the previous block. In such cases, the value
does not get updated correctly. This patch fixes that by addressing
the boundary conditions correctly.

This patch also adds a (s64) cast that was missing in a call to
gfs2_quota_change() in inode.c
Signed-off-by: NAbhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
      39a72580
  43. 02 6月, 2015 1 次提交
    • T
      writeback: move bandwidth related fields from backing_dev_info into bdi_writeback · a88a341a
      由 Tejun Heo 提交于 
      Currently, a bdi (backing_dev_info) embeds single wb (bdi_writeback)
and the role of the separation is unclear.  For cgroup support for
writeback IOs, a bdi will be updated to host multiple wb's where each
wb serves writeback IOs of a different cgroup on the bdi.  To achieve
that, a wb should carry all states necessary for servicing writeback
IOs for a cgroup independently.

This patch moves bandwidth related fields from backing_dev_info into
bdi_writeback.

* The moved fields are: bw_time_stamp, dirtied_stamp, written_stamp,
  write_bandwidth, avg_write_bandwidth, dirty_ratelimit,
  balanced_dirty_ratelimit, completions and dirty_exceeded.

* writeback_chunk_size() and over_bground_thresh() now take @wb
  instead of @bdi.

* bdi_writeout_fraction(bdi, ...)	-> wb_writeout_fraction(wb, ...)
  bdi_dirty_limit(bdi, ...)		-> wb_dirty_limit(wb, ...)
  bdi_position_ration(bdi, ...)		-> wb_position_ratio(wb, ...)
  bdi_update_writebandwidth(bdi, ...)	-> wb_update_write_bandwidth(wb, ...)
  [__]bdi_update_bandwidth(bdi, ...)	-> [__]wb_update_bandwidth(wb, ...)
  bdi_{max|min}_pause(bdi, ...)		-> wb_{max|min}_pause(wb, ...)
  bdi_dirty_limits(bdi, ...)		-> wb_dirty_limits(wb, ...)

* Init/exits of the relocated fields are moved to bdi_wb_init/exit()
  respectively.  Note that explicit zeroing is dropped in the process
  as wb's are cleared in entirety anyway.

* As there's still only one bdi_writeback per backing_dev_info, all
  uses of bdi->stat[] are mechanically replaced with bdi->wb.stat[]
  introducing no behavior changes.

v2: Typo in description fixed as suggested by Jan.
Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
      a88a341a
  45. 19 5月, 2015 1 次提交
  47. 11 5月, 2015 1 次提交