Errors in writes to /dev/ecryptfs were being incorrectly reported by
returning 0 or the value of the original write count.

This patch clears up the return code assignment in error paths.
Signed-off-by: NTyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>

A malicious count value specified when writing to /dev/ecryptfs may
result in a a very large kernel memory allocation.

This patch peeks at the specified packet payload size, adds that to the
size of the packet headers and compares the result with the write count
value. The resulting maximum memory allocation size is approximately 532
bytes.
Signed-off-by: NTyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>
Reported-by: NSasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>

Removes unneeded variable initialization in ecryptfs_read_metadata(). Also adds
a small comment to help explain metadata reading logic.

[tyhicks@canonical.com: Pulled out of for-stable patch and wrote commit msg]
Signed-off-by: NTim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: NTyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>

Print inode on metadata read failure. The only real
way of dealing with metadata read failures is to delete
the underlying file system file. Having the inode
allows one to 'find . -inum INODE`.

[tyhicks@canonical.com: Removed some minor not-for-stable parts]
Signed-off-by: NTim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NTyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

(struct qnx4_inode_entry *)(bh->b_data + some_offset)->di_fname
is not going to be NULL, TYVM...
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Jüri Aedla reported that the /proc/<pid>/mem handling really isn't very
robust, and it also doesn't match the permission checking of any of the
other related files.

This changes it to do the permission checks at open time, and instead of
tracking the process, it tracks the VM at the time of the open.  That
simplifies the code a lot, but does mean that if you hold the file
descriptor open over an execve(), you'll continue to read from the _old_
VM.

That is different from our previous behavior, but much simpler.  If
somebody actually finds a load where this matters, we'll need to revert
this commit.

I suspect that nobody will ever notice - because the process mapping
addresses will also have changed as part of the execve.  So you cannot
actually usefully access the fd across a VM change simply because all
the offsets for IO would have changed too.
Reported-by: NJüri Aedla <asd@ut.ee>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Don't log a message for set_nlink(0).
Signed-off-by: NMiklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

dd slept infinitely when fsfeeze failed because of EIO.
To fix this problem, if ->freeze_fs fails, freeze_super() wakes up
the tasks waiting for the filesystem to become unfrozen.

When s_frozen isn't SB_UNFROZEN in __generic_file_aio_write(),
the function sleeps until FITHAW ioctl wakes up s_wait_unfrozen.

However, if ->freeze_fs fails, s_frozen is set to SB_UNFROZEN and then
freeze_super() returns an error number. In this case, FITHAW ioctl returns
EINVAL because s_frozen is already SB_UNFROZEN. There is no way to wake up
s_wait_unfrozen, so __generic_file_aio_write() sleeps infinitely.
Signed-off-by: NKazuya Mio <k-mio@sx.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: NAl Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>

Just a code cleanup really.  We don't need to make a function call just for
it to return on error.  This also makes the VFS function even easier to follow
and removes a conditional on a hot path.
Signed-off-by: NEric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>

At the moment we allow tasks to set their loginuid if they have
CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL.  In reality we want tasks to set the loginuid when they
log in and it be impossible to ever reset.  We had to make it mutable even
after it was once set (with the CAP) because on update and admin might have
to restart sshd.  Now sshd would get his loginuid and the next user which
logged in using ssh would not be able to set his loginuid.

Systemd has changed how userspace works and allowed us to make the kernel
work the way it should.  With systemd users (even admins) are not supposed
to restart services directly.  The system will restart the service for
them.  Thus since systemd is going to loginuid==-1, sshd would get -1, and
sshd would be allowed to set a new loginuid without special permissions.

If an admin in this system were to manually start an sshd he is inserting
himself into the system chain of trust and thus, logically, it's his
loginuid that should be used!  Since we have old systems I make this a
Kconfig option.
Signed-off-by: NEric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>

The function always deals with current.  Don't expose an option
pretending one can use it for something.  You can't.
Signed-off-by: NEric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>

With all the size field updates out of the way xfs_file_aio_write can
be further simplified by pushing all iolock handling into
xfs_file_dio_aio_write and xfs_file_buffered_aio_write and using
the generic generic_write_sync helper for synchronous writes.
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

While xfs_iunlock is fine with 0 lockflags the calling conventions are much
cleaner if xfs_file_aio_write_checks never returns without the iolock held.
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Now that we use the VFS i_size field throughout XFS there is no need for the
i_new_size field any more given that the VFS i_size field gets updated
in ->write_end before unlocking the page, and thus is always uptodate when
writeback could see a page.  Removing i_new_size also has the advantage that
we will never have to trim back di_size during a failed buffered write,
given that it never gets updated past i_size.

Note that currently the generic direct I/O code only updates i_size after
calling our end_io handler, which requires a small workaround to make
sure di_size actually makes it to disk.  I hope to fix this properly in
the generic code.

A downside is that we lose the support for parallel non-overlapping O_DIRECT
appending writes that recently was added.  I don't think keeping the complex
and fragile i_new_size infrastructure for this is a good tradeoff - if we
really care about parallel appending writers we should investigate turning
the iolock into a range lock, which would also allow for parallel
non-overlapping buffered writers.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

There is no fundamental need to keep an in-memory inode size copy in the XFS
inode.  We already have the on-disk value in the dinode, and the separate
in-memory copy that we need for regular files only in the XFS inode.

Remove the xfs_inode i_size field and change the XFS_ISIZE macro to use the
VFS inode i_size field for regular files.  Switch code that was directly
accessing the i_size field in the xfs_inode to XFS_ISIZE, or in cases where
we are limited to regular files direct access of the VFS inode i_size field.

This also allows dropping some fairly complicated code in the write path
which dealt with keeping the xfs_inode i_size uptodate with the VFS i_size
that is getting updated inside ->write_end.

Note that we do not bother resetting the VFS i_size when truncating a file
that gets freed to zero as there is no point in doing so because the VFS inode
is no longer in use at this point.  Just relax the assert in xfs_ifree to
only check the on-disk size instead.
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

Replace i_pin_wait, which is only used during synchronous inode flushing
with a bit waitqueue.  This trades off a much smaller inode against
slightly slower wakeup performance, and saves 12 (32-bit) or 20 (64-bit)
bytes in the XFS inode.
Reviewed-by: NAlex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

We almost never block on i_flock, the exception is synchronous inode
flushing.  Instead of bloating the inode with a 16/24-byte completion
that we abuse as a semaphore just implement it as a bitlock that uses
a bit waitqueue for the rare sleeping path.  This primarily is a
tradeoff between a much smaller inode and a faster non-blocking
path vs faster wakeups, and we are much better off with the former.

A small downside is that we will lose lockdep checking for i_flock, but
given that it's always taken inside the ilock that should be acceptable.

Note that for example the inode writeback locking is implemented in a
very similar way.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

To be used for bit wakeup i_flags needs to be an unsigned long or we'll
run into trouble on big endian systems.  Because of the 1-byte i_update
field right after it this actually causes a fairly large size increase
on its own (4 or 8 bytes), but that increase will be more than offset
by the next two patches.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NAlex Elder <aelder@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

We spent a lot of effort to maintain this field, but it always equals to the
fork size divided by the constant size of an extent.  The prime use of it is
to assert that the two stay in sync.  Just divide the fork size by the extent
size in the few places that we actually use it and remove the overhead
of maintaining it.  Also introduce a few helpers to consolidate the places
where we actually care about the value.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NDave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NBen Myers <bpm@sgi.com>

system chunks by default are very small.  This makes them slightly
larger and also fixes the conditional checks to make sure we don't
allocate a billion of them at once.
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

I was using i_mutex for this, but we're getting bogus lockdep warnings by doing
that and theres no real way to get rid of those, so just stop using i_mutex to
protect delalloc metadata reservations and use a delalloc mutex instead.  This
shouldn't be contended often at all, only if you are writing and mmap writing to
the file at the same time.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

This in addition to a script in my btrfs-tracing tree will help track down space
leaks when we're getting space left over in block groups on umount.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

We've been seeing warnings coming out of the orphan commit stuff forever from
ceph.  Turns out it's because we're racing with checking if the orphan block
reserve is set, because we clear it outside of the spin_lock.  So leave the
normal fastpath checks where they are, but take the spin_lock and _recheck_ to
make sure we haven't had an orphan block rsv added in the meantime.  Then clear
the root's orphan block rsv and release the lock.  With this patch a user said
the warnings went away and they usually showed up pretty soon after he started
ceph.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

I used these tracepoints when figuring out what the cluster stuff was doing, so
add them to mainline in case we need to profile this stuff again.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>

Btrfs_throttle will make us wait if there is a currently committing transaction
until we can open new transactions, which is ridiculous since we don't actually
start any transactions within the file write path anyway, so all this does is
introduce big latencies if we have a sync/fsync heavy workload going on while
somebody else is trying to do work.  Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

If updating the inode gave us an ENOSPC we were just returning in page_mkwrite,
which is a problem since we make our reservation right before trying to update
the inode, so fix the out label so that we actually free our reservation.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Reproduce steps:
 # mkfs.btrfs /dev/sdb5
 # mount /dev/sdb5 -o compress=lzo /mnt
 # dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/tmpfile bs=128K count=1
 # sync
 # truncate -s 64K /mnt/tmpfile
 root 5 inode 257 errors 400

This is because of the wrong if condition, which is used to check if we should
subtract the bytes of the dropped range from i_blocks/i_bytes of i-node or not.
When we truncate a compressed extent, btrfs substracts the bytes of the whole
extent, it's wrong. We should substract the real size that we truncate, no
matter it is a compressed extent or not. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NMiao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

A user reported a problem where things like open with O_CREAT would take up to
30 seconds when he had nfs activity on the same mount.  This is because all of
our quick metadata operations, like create, symlink etc all do
btrfs_end_transaction_throttle, which if the transaction is blocked will wait
for the commit to complete before it returns.  This adds a ridiculous amount of
latency and isn't really needed.  The normal btrfs_end_transaction will mark the
transaction as blocked and wake the transaction kthread up if it thinks the
transaction needs to end (this being in the running out of global reserve space
scenario), and this is all that is really needed since we've already done
everything we're going to do, we just need to return.  This should help people
with the latency they were seeing when using synchronous heavy workloads.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: NJosef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NChris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>

Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Recognize BTRFS_BALANCE_RESUME flag passed from userspace.  We use the
same heuristics used when recovering balance after a crash to try to
start where we left off last time.
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Implement an ioctl for canceling restriper.  Currently we wait until
relocation of the current block group is finished, in future this can be
done by triggering a commit.  Balance item is deleted and no memory
about the interrupted balance is kept.
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Implement an ioctl for pausing restriper.  This pauses the relocation,
but balance is still considered to be "in progress": balance item is
not deleted, other volume operations cannot be started, etc.  If paused
in the middle of profile changing operation we will continue making
allocations with the target profile.

Add a hook to close_ctree() to pause restriper and free its data
structures on unmount.  (It's safe to unmount when restriper is in
"paused" state, we will resume with the same parameters on the next
mount)
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Since restriper kthread starts involuntarily on mount and can suck cpu
and memory bandwidth add a mount option to forcefully skip it.  The
restriper in that case hangs around in paused state and can be resumed
from userspace when it's convenient.
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

On mount, if balance item is found, resume balance in a separate
kernel thread.

Try to be smart to continue roughly where previous balance (or convert)
was interrupted.  For chunk types that were being converted to some
profile we turn on soft convert, in case of a simple balance we turn on
usage filter and relocate only less-than-90%-full chunks of that type.
These are just heuristics but they help quite a bit, and can be improved
in future.
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Introduce a new btree objectid for storing balance item.  The reason is
to be able to resume restriper after a crash with the same parameters.
Balance item has a very high objectid and goes into tree of tree roots.

The key for the new item is as follows:

	[ BTRFS_BALANCE_OBJECTID ; BTRFS_BALANCE_ITEM_KEY ; 0 ]

Older kernels simply ignore it so it's safe to mount with an older
kernel and then go back to the newer one.
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

When doing convert from one profile to another if soft mode is on
restriper won't touch chunks that already have the profile we are
converting to.  This is useful if e.g. half of the FS was converted
earlier.

The soft mode switch is (like every other filter) per-type.  This means
that we can convert for example meta chunks the "hard" way while
converting data chunks selectively with soft switch.
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Profile changing is done by launching a balance with
BTRFS_BALANCE_CONVERT bits set and target fields of respective
btrfs_balance_args structs initialized.  Profile reducing code in this
case will pick restriper's target profile if it's available instead of
doing a blind reduce.  If target profile is not yet available it goes
back to a plain reduce.
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>

Every caller of do_chunk_alloc() feeds it the reduced allocation
profile, so stop trying to reduce it one more time.  Instead check the
validity of the passed profile.
Signed-off-by: NIlya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>