- 14 12月, 2011 24 次提交
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
With kmem_cache managed by blk-ioc, io_cq exit/release can be moved to blk-ioc too. The odd ->io_cq->exit/release() callbacks are replaced with elevator_ops->elevator_exit_icq_fn() with unlinking from both ioc and q, and freeing automatically handled by blk-ioc. The elevator operation only need to perform exit operation specific to the elevator - in cfq's case, exiting the cfqq's. Also, clearing of io_cq's on q detach is moved to block core and automatically performed on elevator switch and q release. Because the q io_cq points to might be freed before RCU callback for the io_cq runs, blk-ioc code should remember to which cache the io_cq needs to be freed when the io_cq is released. New field io_cq->__rcu_icq_cache is added for this purpose. As both the new field and rcu_head are used only after io_cq is released and the q/ioc_node fields aren't, they are put into unions. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
Let elevators set ->icq_size and ->icq_align in elevator_type and elv_register() and elv_unregister() respectively create and destroy kmem_cache for icq. * elv_register() now can return failure. All callers updated. * icq caches are automatically named "ELVNAME_io_cq". * cfq_slab_setup/kill() are collapsed into cfq_init/exit(). * While at it, minor indentation change for iosched_cfq.elevator_name for consistency. This will help moving icq management to block core. This doesn't introduce any functional change. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
Now that all io_cq related data structures are in block core layer, io_cq lookup can be moved from cfq-iosched.c to blk-ioc.c. Lookup logic from cfq_cic_lookup() is moved to ioc_lookup_icq() with parameter return type changes (cfqd -> request_queue, cfq_io_cq -> io_cq) and cfq_cic_lookup() becomes thin wrapper around cfq_cic_lookup(). Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
Most of icq management is about to be moved out of cfq into blk-ioc. This patch prepares for it. * Move cfqd->icq_list to request_queue->icq_list * Make request explicitly point to icq instead of through elevator private data. ->elevator_private[3] is replaced with sub struct elv which contains icq pointer and priv[2]. cfq is updated accordingly. * Meaningless clearing of ->elevator_private[0] removed from elv_set_request(). At that point in code, the field was guaranteed to be %NULL anyway. This patch doesn't introduce any functional change. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
Currently io_context and cfq logics are mixed without clear boundary. Most of io_context is independent from cfq but cfq_io_context handling logic is dispersed between generic ioc code and cfq. cfq_io_context represents association between an io_context and a request_queue, which is a concept useful outside of cfq, but it also contains fields which are useful only to cfq. This patch takes out generic part and put it into io_cq (io context-queue) and the rest into cfq_io_cq (cic moniker remains the same) which contains io_cq. The following changes are made together. * cfq_ttime and cfq_io_cq now live in cfq-iosched.c. * All related fields, functions and constants are renamed accordingly. * ioc->ioc_data is now "struct io_cq *" instead of "void *" and renamed to icq_hint. This prepares for io_context API cleanup. Documentation is currently sparse. It will be added later. Changes in this patch are mechanical and don't cause functional change. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
elevator_queue->ops points to the same ops struct ->elevator_type.ops is pointing to. The only effect of caching it in elevator_queue is shorter notation - it doesn't save any indirect derefence. Relocate elevator_type->list which used only during module init/exit to the end of the structure, rename elevator_queue->elevator_type to ->type, and replace elevator_queue->ops with elevator_queue->type.ops. This doesn't introduce any functional difference. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
Elevator switch sequence first attached the new elevator, then tried registering it (sysfs) and if that failed attached back the old elevator. However, sysfs registration doesn't require the elevator to be attached, so there is no reason to do the "detach, attach new, register, maybe re-attach old" sequence. It can just do "register, detach, attach". * elevator_init_queue() is updated to set ->elevator_data directly and return 0 / -errno. This allows elevator_exit() on an unattached elevator. * __elv_unregister_queue() which was necessary to unregister unattached q is removed in favor of __elv_register_queue() which can register unattached q. * elevator_attach() becomes a single assignment and obscures more then it helps. Dropped. This will help cleaning up io_context handling across elevator switch. This patch doesn't introduce visible behavior change. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
When called under queue_lock, current_io_context() triggers lockdep warning if it hits allocation path. This is because io_context installation is protected by task_lock which is not IRQ safe, so it triggers irq-unsafe-lock -> irq -> irq-safe-lock -> irq-unsafe-lock deadlock warning. Given the restriction, accessor + creator rolled into one doesn't work too well. Drop current_io_context() and let the users access task->io_context directly inside queue_lock combined with explicit creation using create_io_context(). Future ioc updates will further consolidate ioc access and the create interface will be unexported. While at it, relocate ioc internal interface declarations in blk.h and add section comments before and after. This patch does not introduce functional change. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
Now that lazy paths are removed, cfqd_dead_key() is meaningless and cic->q can be used whereever cic->key is used. Kill cic->key. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
Now that cic's are immediately unlinked under both locks, there's no need to count and drain cic's before module unload. RCU callback completion is waited with rcu_barrier(). While at it, remove residual RCU operations on cic_list. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
Now that all cic's are immediately unlinked from both ioc and queue, lazy dropping from lookup path and trimming on elevator unregister are unnecessary. Kill them and remove now unused elevator_ops->trim(). This also leaves call_for_each_cic() without any user. Removed. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
cic is association between io_context and request_queue. A cic is linked from both ioc and q and should be destroyed when either one goes away. As ioc and q both have their own locks, locking becomes a bit complex - both orders work for removal from one but not from the other. Currently, cfq tries to circumvent this locking order issue with RCU. ioc->lock nests inside queue_lock but the radix tree and cic's are also protected by RCU allowing either side to walk their lists without grabbing lock. This rather unconventional use of RCU quickly devolves into extremely fragile convolution. e.g. The following is from cfqd going away too soon after ioc and q exits raced. general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU 2 Modules linked in: [ 88.503444] Pid: 599, comm: hexdump Not tainted 3.1.0-rc10-work+ #158 Bochs Bochs RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81397628>] [<ffffffff81397628>] cfq_exit_single_io_context+0x58/0xf0 ... Call Trace: [<ffffffff81395a4a>] call_for_each_cic+0x5a/0x90 [<ffffffff81395ab5>] cfq_exit_io_context+0x15/0x20 [<ffffffff81389130>] exit_io_context+0x100/0x140 [<ffffffff81098a29>] do_exit+0x579/0x850 [<ffffffff81098d5b>] do_group_exit+0x5b/0xd0 [<ffffffff81098de7>] sys_exit_group+0x17/0x20 [<ffffffff81b02f2b>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b The only real hot path here is cic lookup during request initialization and avoiding extra locking requires very confined use of RCU. This patch makes cic removal from both ioc and request_queue perform double-locking and unlink immediately. * From q side, the change is almost trivial as ioc->lock nests inside queue_lock. It just needs to grab each ioc->lock as it walks cic_list and unlink it. * From ioc side, it's a bit more difficult because of inversed lock order. ioc needs its lock to walk its cic_list but can't grab the matching queue_lock and needs to perform unlock-relock dancing. Unlinking is now wholly done from put_io_context() and fast path is optimized by using the queue_lock the caller already holds, which is by far the most common case. If the ioc accessed multiple devices, it tries with trylock. In unlikely cases of fast path failure, it falls back to full double-locking dance from workqueue. Double-locking isn't the prettiest thing in the world but it's *far* simpler and more understandable than RCU trick without adding any meaningful overhead. This still leaves a lot of now unnecessary RCU logics. Future patches will trim them. -v2: Vivek pointed out that cic->q was being dereferenced after cic->release() was called. Updated to use local variable @this_q instead. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
* cfq_cic_lookup() may be called without queue_lock and multiple tasks can execute it simultaneously for the same shared ioc. Nothing prevents them racing each other and trying to drop the same dead cic entry multiple times. * smp_wmb() in cfq_exit_cic() doesn't really do anything and nothing prevents cfq_cic_lookup() seeing stale cic->key. This usually doesn't blow up because by the time cic is exited, all requests have been drained and new requests are terminated before going through elevator. However, it can still be triggered by plug merge path which doesn't grab queue_lock and thus can't check DEAD state reliably. This patch updates lookup locking such that, * Lookup is always performed under queue_lock. This doesn't add any more locking. The only issue is cfq_allow_merge() which can be called from plug merge path without holding any lock. For now, this is worked around by using cic of the request to merge into, which is guaranteed to have the same ioc. For longer term, I think it would be best to separate out plug merge method from regular one. * Spurious ioc->lock locking around cic lookup hint assignment dropped. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
cfq_get_io_context() would fail if multiple tasks race to insert cic's for the same association. This patch restructures cfq_get_io_context() such that slow path insertion race is handled properly. Note that the restructuring also makes cfq_get_io_context() called under queue_lock and performs both ioc and cfqd insertions while holding both ioc and queue locks. This is part of on-going locking tightening and will be used to simplify synchronization rules. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
ioprio/cgroup change was handled by marking the changed state in ioc and, on the following access to the ioc, performing RCU-protected iteration through all cic's grabbing the matching queue_lock. This patch moves the changed state to each cic. When ioprio or cgroup changes, the respective bit is set on all cic's of the ioc and when each of those cic (not ioc) is accessed, change is applied for that specific ioc-queue pair. This also fixes the following two race conditions between setting and clearing of changed states. * Missing barrier between assign/load of ioprio and ioprio_changed allowed applying old ioprio. * Change requests could happen between application of change and clearing of changed variables. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
Make the following changes to prepare for ioc/cic management cleanup. * Add cic->q so that ioc can determine the associated queue without querying cfq. This will eventually replace ->key. * Factor out cfq_release_cic() from cic_free_func(). This function assumes that the caller handled locking. * Rename __cfq_exit_single_io_context() to cfq_exit_cic() and make it take only @cic. * Restructure cfq_cic_link() for future updates. This patch doesn't introduce any functional changes. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
* blk_get_queue() is peculiar in that it returns 0 on success and 1 on failure instead of 0 / -errno or boolean. Update it such that it returns %true on success and %false on failure. * Make sure the caller checks for the return value. * Separate out __blk_get_queue() which doesn't check whether @q is dead and put it in blk.h. This will be used later. This patch doesn't introduce any functional changes. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
Ignoring copy_io() during fork, io_context can be allocated from two places - current_io_context() and set_task_ioprio(). The former is always called from local task while the latter can be called from different task. The synchornization between them are peculiar and dubious. * current_io_context() doesn't grab task_lock() and assumes that if it saw %NULL ->io_context, it would stay that way until allocation and assignment is complete. It has smp_wmb() between alloc/init and assignment. * set_task_ioprio() grabs task_lock() for assignment and does smp_read_barrier_depends() between "ioc = task->io_context" and "if (ioc)". Unfortunately, this doesn't achieve anything - the latter is not a dependent load of the former. ie, if ioc itself were being dereferenced "ioc->xxx", it would mean something (not sure what tho) but as the code currently stands, the dependent read barrier is noop. As only one of the the two test-assignment sequences is task_lock() protected, the task_lock() can't do much about race between the two. Nothing prevents current_io_context() and set_task_ioprio() allocating its own ioc for the same task and overwriting the other's. Also, set_task_ioprio() can race with exiting task and create a new ioc after exit_io_context() is finished. ioc get/put doesn't have any reason to be complex. The only hot path is accessing the existing ioc of %current, which is simple to achieve given that ->io_context is never destroyed as long as the task is alive. All other paths can happily go through task_lock() like all other task sub structures without impacting anything. This patch updates ioc get/put so that it becomes more conventional. * alloc_io_context() is replaced with get_task_io_context(). This is the only interface which can acquire access to ioc of another task. On return, the caller has an explicit reference to the object which should be put using put_io_context() afterwards. * The functionality of current_io_context() remains the same but when creating a new ioc, it shares the code path with get_task_io_context() and always goes through task_lock(). * get_io_context() now means incrementing ref on an ioc which the caller already has access to (be that an explicit refcnt or implicit %current one). * PF_EXITING inhibits creation of new io_context and once exit_io_context() is finished, it's guaranteed that both ioc acquisition functions return %NULL. * All users are updated. Most are trivial but smp_read_barrier_depends() removal from cfq_get_io_context() needs a bit of explanation. I suppose the original intention was to ensure ioc->ioprio is visible when set_task_ioprio() allocates new io_context and installs it; however, this wouldn't have worked because set_task_ioprio() doesn't have wmb between init and install. There are other problems with this which will be fixed in another patch. * While at it, use NUMA_NO_NODE instead of -1 for wildcard node specification. -v2: Vivek spotted contamination from debug patch. Removed. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
* int return from put_io_context() wasn't used by anybody. Make it return void like other put functions and docbook-fy the function comment. * Reorder dummy declarations for !CONFIG_BLOCK case a bit. * Make alloc_ioc_context() use __GFP_ZERO allocation, take init out of if block and drop 0'ing. * Docbook-fy current_io_context() comment. This patch doesn't introduce any functional change. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
cfq allocates per-queue id using ida and uses it to index cic radix tree from io_context. Move it to q->id and allocate on queue init and free on queue release. This simplifies cfq a bit and will allow for further improvements of io context life-cycle management. This patch doesn't introduce any functional difference. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
blk_insert_cloned_request(), blk_execute_rq_nowait() and blk_flush_plug_list() either didn't check whether the queue was dead or did it without holding queue_lock. Update them so that dead state is checked while holding queue_lock. AFAICS, this plugs all holes (requeue doesn't matter as the request is transitioning atomically from in_flight to queued). Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
When trying to drain all requests, blk_drain_queue() checked only q->rq.count[]; however, this only tracks REQ_ALLOCED requests. This patch updates blk_drain_queue() such that it looks at all the counters and queues so that request_queue is actually empty on completion. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
There are a number of QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD tests. Add blk_queue_dead() macro and use it. This patch doesn't introduce any functional difference. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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由 Tejun Heo 提交于
The only user left for blk_insert_request() is sx8 and it can be trivially switched to use blk_execute_rq_nowait() - special requests aren't included in io stat and sx8 doesn't use block layer tagging. Switch sx8 and kill blk_insert_requeset(). This patch doesn't introduce any functional difference. Only compile tested. Signed-off-by: NTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: NJeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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- 10 12月, 2011 9 次提交
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由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
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git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
* git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: cifs: check for NULL last_entry before calling cifs_save_resume_key cifs: attempt to freeze while looping on a receive attempt cifs: Fix sparse warning when calling cifs_strtoUCS CIFS: Add descriptions to the brlock cache functions
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, efi: Calling __pa() with an ioremap()ed address is invalid x86, hpet: Immediately disable HPET timer 1 if rtc irq is masked x86/intel_mid: Kconfig select fix x86/intel_mid: Fix the Kconfig for MID selection
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git://git.pengutronix.de/git/wsa/linux-2.6由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
* 'spi/for-3.2' of git://git.pengutronix.de/git/wsa/linux-2.6: spi/gpio: fix section mismatch warning spi/fsl-espi: disable CONFIG_SPI_FSL_ESPI=m build spi/nuc900: Include linux/module.h spi/ath79: fix compile error due to missing include
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git://neil.brown.name/md由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
* 'for-linus' of git://neil.brown.name/md: md: raid5 crash during degradation md/raid5: never wait for bad-block acks on failed device. md: ensure new badblocks are handled promptly. md: bad blocks shouldn't cause a Blocked status on a Faulty device. md: take a reference to mddev during sysfs access. md: refine interpretation of "hold_active == UNTIL_IOCTL". md/lock: ensure updates to page_attrs are properly locked.
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile: arch/tile: use new generic {enable,disable}_percpu_irq() routines drivers/net/ethernet/tile: use skb_frag_page() API asm-generic/unistd.h: support new process_vm_{readv,write} syscalls arch/tile: fix double-free bug in homecache_free_pages() arch/tile: add a few #includes and an EXPORT to catch up with kernel changes.
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
* 'iommu/fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: MAINTAINERS: Update amd-iommu F: patterns iommu/amd: Fix typo in kernel-parameters.txt iommu/msm: Fix compile error in mach-msm/devices-iommu.c Fix comparison using wrong pointer variable in dma debug code
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix lost speaker volume controls ALSA: hda/realtek - Create "Bass Speaker" for two speaker pins ALSA: hda/realtek - Don't create extra controls with channel suffix ALSA: hda - Fix remaining VREF mute-LED NID check in post-3.1 changes ALSA: hda - Fix GPIO LED setup for IDT 92HD75 codecs ASoC: Provide a more complete DMA driver stub ASoC: Remove references to corgi and spitz from machine driver document ASoC: Make SND_SOC_MX27VIS_AIC32X4 depend on I2C ASoC: Fix dependency for SND_SOC_RAUMFELD and SND_PXA2XX_SOC_HX4700 ASoC: uda1380: Return proper error in uda1380_modinit failure path ASoC: kirkwood: Make SND_KIRKWOOD_SOC_OPENRD and SND_KIRKWOOD_SOC_T5325 depend on I2C ASoC: Mark WM8994 ADC muxes as virtual ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix Oops in alc_mux_select() ALSA: sis7019 - give slow codecs more time to reset
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip由 Linus Torvalds 提交于
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf: Do no try to schedule task events if there are none lockdep, kmemcheck: Annotate ->lock in lockdep_init_map() perf header: Use event_name() to get an event name perf stat: Failure with "Operation not supported"
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- 09 12月, 2011 7 次提交
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由 Mandeep Singh Baines 提交于
In order to safely dereference current->real_parent inside an rcu_read_lock, we need an rcu_dereference. Signed-off-by: NMandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexandre Bounine 提交于
Modify initialization of PCIe capability registers in Tsi721 mport driver: - change Completion Timeout value to avoid unexpected data transfer aborts during intensive traffic. - replace hardcoded offset of PCIe capability block by making it use the common function. This patch is applicable to kernel versions starting from 3.2-rc1. Signed-off-by: NAlexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com> Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexandre Bounine 提交于
Bug fix for Tsi721 RapidIO mport driver: Tsi721 supports four RapidIO mailboxes (MBOX0 - MBOX3) as defined by RapidIO specification. Mailbox resources has to be properly reported to allow use of all available mailboxes (initial version reports only MBOX0). This patch is applicable to kernel versions staring from 3.2-rc1. Signed-off-by: NAlexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com> Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Alexandre Bounine 提交于
Replace the pair dma_alloc_coherent()+memset() with the new dma_zalloc_coherent() added by Andrew Morton for kernel version 3.2 Signed-off-by: NAlexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Michal Hocko 提交于
Since commit a25cac51 ("proc: Consider NO_HZ when printing idle and iowait times") we are reporting idle/io_wait time also while a CPU is tickless. We rely on get_{idle,iowait}_time functions to retrieve proper data. These functions, however, use usecs_to_cputime to translate micro seconds time to cputime64_t. This is just an alias to usecs_to_jiffies which reduces the data type from u64 to unsigned int and also checks whether the given parameter overflows jiffies_to_usecs(MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET) and returns MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET in that case. When we overflow depends on CONFIG_HZ but especially for CONFIG_HZ_300 it is quite low (1431649781) so we are getting MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET for >3000s! until we overflow unsigned int. Just for reference CONFIG_HZ_100 has an overflow window around 20s, CONFIG_HZ_250 ~8s and CONFIG_HZ_1000 ~2s. This results in a bug when people saw [h]top going mad reporting 100% CPU usage even though there was basically no CPU load. The reason was simply that /proc/stat stopped reporting idle/io_wait changes (and reported MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET) and so the only change happening was for user system time. Let's use nsecs_to_jiffies64 instead which doesn't reduce the precision to 32b type and it is much more appropriate for cumulative time values (unlike usecs_to_jiffies which intended for timeout calculations). Signed-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Tested-by: NArtem S. Tashkinov <t.artem@mailcity.com> Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Mel Gorman 提交于
Commit f5252e00 ("mm: avoid null pointer access in vm_struct via /proc/vmallocinfo") adds newly allocated vm_structs to the vmlist after it is fully initialised. Unfortunately, it did not check that __vmalloc_area_node() successfully populated the area. In the event of allocation failure, the vmalloc area is freed but the pointer to freed memory is inserted into the vmlist leading to a a crash later in get_vmalloc_info(). This patch adds a check for ____vmalloc_area_node() failure within __vmalloc_node_range. It does not use "goto fail" as in the previous error path as a warning was already displayed by __vmalloc_area_node() before it called vfree in its failure path. Credit goes to Luciano Chavez for doing all the real work of identifying exactly where the problem was. Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Reported-by: NLuciano Chavez <lnx1138@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: NLuciano Chavez <lnx1138@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: NRik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: NDavid Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.1.x+] Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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由 Michal Hocko 提交于
setup_zone_migrate_reserve() expects that zone->start_pfn starts at pageblock_nr_pages aligned pfn otherwise we could access beyond an existing memblock resulting in the following panic if CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE is not configured and we do not check pfn_valid: IP: [<c02d331d>] setup_zone_migrate_reserve+0xcd/0x180 *pdpt = 0000000000000000 *pde = f000ff53f000ff53 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP Pid: 1, comm: swapper Not tainted 3.0.7-0.7-pae #1 VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform EIP: 0060:[<c02d331d>] EFLAGS: 00010006 CPU: 0 EIP is at setup_zone_migrate_reserve+0xcd/0x180 EAX: 000c0000 EBX: f5801fc0 ECX: 000c0000 EDX: 00000000 ESI: 000c01fe EDI: 000c01fe EBP: 00140000 ESP: f2475f58 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068 Process swapper (pid: 1, ti=f2474000 task=f2472cd0 task.ti=f2474000) Call Trace: [<c02d389c>] __setup_per_zone_wmarks+0xec/0x160 [<c02d3a1f>] setup_per_zone_wmarks+0xf/0x20 [<c08a771c>] init_per_zone_wmark_min+0x27/0x86 [<c020111b>] do_one_initcall+0x2b/0x160 [<c086639d>] kernel_init+0xbe/0x157 [<c05cae26>] kernel_thread_helper+0x6/0xd Code: a5 39 f5 89 f7 0f 46 fd 39 cf 76 40 8b 03 f6 c4 08 74 32 eb 91 90 89 c8 c1 e8 0e 0f be 80 80 2f 86 c0 8b 14 85 60 2f 86 c0 89 c8 <2b> 82 b4 12 00 00 c1 e0 05 03 82 ac 12 00 00 8b 00 f6 c4 08 0f EIP: [<c02d331d>] setup_zone_migrate_reserve+0xcd/0x180 SS:ESP 0068:f2475f58 CR2: 00000000000012b4 We crashed in pageblock_is_reserved() when accessing pfn 0xc0000 because highstart_pfn = 0x36ffe. The issue was introduced in 3.0-rc1 by 6d3163ce ("mm: check if any page in a pageblock is reserved before marking it MIGRATE_RESERVE"). Make sure that start_pfn is always aligned to pageblock_nr_pages to ensure that pfn_valid s always called at the start of each pageblock. Architectures with holes in pageblocks will be correctly handled by pfn_valid_within in pageblock_is_reserved. Signed-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Tested-by: NDang Bo <bdang@vmware.com> Reviewed-by: NKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Arve Hjnnevg <arve@android.com> Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [3.0+] Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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