There are a mix of function prototypes with and without extern
in the kernel sources.  Standardize on not using extern for
function prototypes.

Function prototypes don't need to be written with extern.
extern is assumed by the compiler.  Its use is as unnecessary as
using auto to declare automatic/local variables in a block.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Some thoughts on IPv4 VTI implementation:

The connection between VTI receiving part and xfrm tunnel mode input process
is hardly a "xfrm_tunnel", xfrm_tunnel is used in places where, e.g ipip/sit
and xfrm4_tunnel, acts like a true "tunnel" device.

In addition, IMHO, VTI doesn't need vti_err to do something meaningful, as all
VTI needs is just a notifier to be called whenever xfrm_input ingress a packet
to update statistics.

A IPsec protected packet is first handled by protocol handlers, e.g AH/ESP,
to check packet authentication or encryption rightness. PMTU update is taken
care of in this stage by protocol error handler.

Then the packet is rearranged properly depending on whether it's transport
mode or tunnel mode packed by mode "input" handler. The VTI handler code
takes effects in this stage in tunnel mode only. So it neither need propagate
PMTU, as it has already been done if necessary, nor the VTI handler is
qualified as a xfrm_tunnel.

So this patch introduces xfrm_tunnel_notifier and meanwhile wipe out vti_err
code.
Signed-off-by: NFan Du <fan.du@windriver.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Reviewed-by: NSaurabh Mohan <saurabh.mohan@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

In commit 0ea9d5e3 ("xfrm: introduce
helper for safe determination of mtu") I switched the determination of
ipv4 mtus from dst_mtu to ip_skb_dst_mtu. This was an error because in
case of IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE we fall back to the interface mtu, which is
never correct for ipv4 ipsec.

This patch partly reverts 0ea9d5e3
("xfrm: introduce helper for safe determination of mtu").

Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

We need to choose the protocol family by skb->protocol. Otherwise we
call the wrong xfrm{4,6}_local_error handler in case an ipv6 sockets is
used in ipv4 mode, in which case we should call down to xfrm4_local_error
(ip6 sockets are a superset of ip4 ones).

We are called before before ip_output functions, so skb->protocol is
not reset.

Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

skb->sk socket can be of AF_INET or AF_INET6 address family. Thus we
always have to make sure we a referring to the correct interpretation
of skb->sk.

We only depend on header defines to query the mtu, so we don't introduce
a new dependency to ipv6 by this change.

Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

In xfrm4 and xfrm6 we need to take care about sockets of the other
address family. This could happen because a 6in4 or 4in6 tunnel could
get protected by ipsec.

Because we don't want to have a run-time dependency on ipv6 when only
using ipv4 xfrm we have to embed a pointer to the correct local_error
function in xfrm_state_afinet and look it up when returning an error
depending on the socket address family.

Thanks to vi0ss for the great bug report:
<https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=58691>

v2:
a) fix two more unsafe interpretations of skb->sk as ipv6 socket
   (xfrm6_local_dontfrag and __xfrm6_output)
v3:
a) add an EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xfrm_local_error) to fix a link error when
   building ipv6 as a module (thanks to Steffen Klassert)

Reported-by: <vi0oss@gmail.com>
Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

The mark argument is read only, so constify it. Also make dummy_mark in
af_key const -- only used as dummy argument for this very function.
Signed-off-by: NMathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

In some cases after deleting a policy from the SPD the policy would
remain in the dst/flow/route cache for an extended period of time
which caused problems for SELinux as its dynamic network access
controls key off of the number of XFRM policy and state entries.
This patch corrects this problem by forcing a XFRM garbage collection
whenever a policy is sucessfully removed.
Reported-by: NOndrej Moris <omoris@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Moore <pmoore@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

By default, DSCP is copying during encapsulation.
Copying the DSCP in IPsec tunneling may be a bit dangerous because packets with
different DSCP may get reordered relative to each other in the network and then
dropped by the remote IPsec GW if the reordering becomes too big compared to the
replay window.

It is possible to avoid this copy with netfilter rules, but it's very convenient
to be able to configure it for each SA directly.

This patch adds a toogle for this purpose. By default, it's not set to maintain
backward compatibility.

Field flags in struct xfrm_usersa_info is full, hence I add a new attribute.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

As the default, we blackhole packets until the key manager resolves
the states. This patch implements a packet queue where IPsec packets
are queued until the states are resolved. We generate a dummy xfrm
bundle, the output routine of the returned route enqueues the packet
to a per policy queue and arms a timer that checks for state resolution
when dst_output() is called. Once the states are resolved, the packets
are sent out of the queue. If the states are not resolved after some
time, the queue is flushed.

This patch keeps the defaut behaviour to blackhole packets as long
as we have no states. To enable the packet queue the sysctl
xfrm_larval_drop must be switched off.
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

Mark existing algorithms as pfkey supported and make pfkey only use algorithms
that have pfkey_supported set.
Signed-off-by: NJussi Kivilinna <jussi.kivilinna@mbnet.fi>
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

All users of xfrm_addr_cmp() use its result as boolean.
Introduce xfrm_addr_equal() (which is equal to !xfrm_addr_cmp())
and convert all users.
Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NYOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

XFRM_REPLAY_SEQ, XFRM_REPLAY_OSEQ and XFRM_REPLAY_SEQ_MASK
were introduced years ago but actually never used.
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

The xfrm gc threshold value depends on ip_rt_max_size. This
value was set to INT_MAX with the routing cache removal patch,
so we start doing garbage collecting when we have INT_MAX/2
IPsec routes cached. Fix this by going back to the static
threshold of 1024 routes.
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>

Always store audit loginuids in type kuid_t.

Print loginuids by converting them into uids in the appropriate user
namespace, and then printing the resulting uid.

Modify audit_get_loginuid to return a kuid_t.

Modify audit_set_loginuid to take a kuid_t.

Modify /proc/<pid>/loginuid on read to convert the loginuid into the
user namespace of the opener of the file.

Modify /proc/<pid>/loginud on write to convert the loginuid
rom the user namespace of the opener of the file.

Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com> ?
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

It is a frequent mistake to confuse the netlink port identifier with a
process identifier.  Try to reduce this confusion by renaming fields
that hold port identifiers portid instead of pid.

I have carefully avoided changing the structures exported to
userspace to avoid changing the userspace API.

I have successfully built an allyesconfig kernel with this change.
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Acked-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

ESN for esp is defined in RFC 4303. This RFC assumes that the
sequence number counters are always up to date. However,
this is not true if an async crypto algorithm is employed.

If the sequence number counters are not up to date on sequence
number check, we may incorrectly update the upper 32 bit of
the sequence number. This leads to a DOS.

We workaround this by comparing the upper sequence number,
(used for authentication) with the upper sequence number
computed after the async processing. We drop the packet
if these numbers are different.

To do this, we introduce a recheck function that does this
check in the ESN case.
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 97bab73f (inet: Hide route peer accesses behind helpers.) introduced
a bug in xfrm6_policy_destroy(). The xfrm_dst's _rt6i_peer member is not
initialized, causing a false positive result from inetpeer_ptr_is_peer(),
which in turn causes a NULL pointer dereference in inet_putpeer().

Pid: 314, comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 3.6.0-rc1+ #17 To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./P4S800D-X
EIP: 0060:[<c03abf93>] EFLAGS: 00010246 CPU: 0
EIP is at inet_putpeer+0xe/0x16
EAX: 00000000 EBX: f3481700 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 000dd641
ESI: f3481700 EDI: c05e949c EBP: f551def4 ESP: f551def4
 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 0000 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068
CR0: 8005003b CR2: 00000070 CR3: 3243d000 CR4: 00000750
DR0: 00000000 DR1: 00000000 DR2: 00000000 DR3: 00000000
DR6: ffff0ff0 DR7: 00000400
 f551df04 c0423de1 00000000 f3481700 f551df18 c038d5f7 f254b9f8 f551df28
 f34f85d8 f551df20 c03ef48d f551df3c c0396870 f30697e8 f24e1738 c05e98f4
 f5509540 c05cd2b4 f551df7c c0142d2b c043feb5 f5509540 00000000 c05cd2e8
 [<c0423de1>] xfrm6_dst_destroy+0x42/0xdb
 [<c038d5f7>] dst_destroy+0x1d/0xa4
 [<c03ef48d>] xfrm_bundle_flo_delete+0x2b/0x36
 [<c0396870>] flow_cache_gc_task+0x85/0x9f
 [<c0142d2b>] process_one_work+0x122/0x441
 [<c043feb5>] ? apic_timer_interrupt+0x31/0x38
 [<c03967eb>] ? flow_cache_new_hashrnd+0x2b/0x2b
 [<c0143e2d>] worker_thread+0x113/0x3cc

Fix by adding a init_dst() callback to struct xfrm_policy_afinfo to
properly initialize the dst's peer pointer.
Signed-off-by: NPatrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Sematically speaking, xfrm_mgr.acquire is called when kernel intends to ask
user space IKE daemon to negotiate SAs with peers. IOW the direction will
*always* be XFRM_POLICY_OUT, so remove int dir for clarity.
Signed-off-by: NFan Du <fan.du@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After SA is setup, one timer is armed to detect soft/hard expiration,
however the timer handler uses xtime to do the math. This makes hard
expiration occurs first before soft expiration after setting new date
with big interval. As a result new child SA is deleted before rekeying
the new one.
Signed-off-by: NFan Du <fdu@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Incorporated David and Steffen's comments.
Add hook for rx-path xfmr4_mode_tunnel for VTI tunnel module.
Signed-off-by: NSaurabh Mohan <saurabh.mohan@vyatta.com>
Reviewed-by: NStephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Instead of using a fixed value of "-1" or "-EMSGSIZE", propagate what
the nla_*() interfaces actually return.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

xfrm_selector_match
xfrm_sec_ctx_match
__xfrm4_selector_match
__xfrm6_selector_match
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

These macros contain a hidden goto, and are thus extremely error
prone and make code hard to audit.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The patch removes unneeded method typedef declaration (icv_update_fn_t
) and the two struct declarations which appear in its prototype
(struct hash_desc and struct scatterlist) in net/xfrm.h.
Signed-off-by: NRami Rosen <ramirose@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

C assignment can handle struct in6_addr copying.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Current addr_match() is errh, under-optimized.

Compiler doesn't know that memcmp() branch doesn't trigger for IPv4.
Also, pass addresses by value -- they fit into register.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

As it is, we assign the outer modes output function to the dst entry
when we create the xfrm bundle. This leads to two problems on interfamily
scenarios. We might insert ipv4 packets into ip6_fragment when called
from xfrm6_output. The system crashes if we try to fragment an ipv4
packet with ip6_fragment. This issue was introduced with git commit
ad0081e4 (ipv6: Fragment locally generated tunnel-mode IPSec6 packets
as needed). The second issue is, that we might insert ipv4 packets in
netfilter6 and vice versa on interfamily scenarios.

With this patch we assign the inner mode output function to the dst entry
when we create the xfrm bundle. So xfrm4_output/xfrm6_output from the inner
mode is used and the right fragmentation and netfilter functions are called.
We switch then to outer mode with the output_finish functions.
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add const qualifiers to structs iphdr, ipv6hdr and in6_addr pointers
where possible, to make code intention more obvious.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The reverse path filter interferes with IPsec subnet-to-subnet tunnels,
especially when the link to the IPsec peer is on an interface other than
the one hosting the default route.

With dynamic routing, where the peer might be reachable through eth0
today and eth1 tomorrow, it's difficult to keep rp_filter enabled unless
fake routes to the remote subnets are configured on the interface
currently used to reach the peer.

IPsec provides a much stronger anti-spoofing policy than rp_filter, so
this patch disables the rp_filter for packets with a security path.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Smith <msmith@cbnco.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When we clone a xfrm state we have to assign the replay_esn
and the preplay_esn pointers to the state if we use the
new replay detection method. To this end, we add a
xfrm_replay_clone() function that allocates memory for
the replay detection and takes over the necessary values
from the original state.
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 'xfrm: Move IPsec replay detection functions to a separate file'
  (9fdc4883)
introduce repl field to struct xfrm_state, and only initialize it
under SA's netlink create path, the other path, such as pf_key,
ipcomp/ipcomp6 etc, the repl field remaining uninitialize. So if
the SA is created by pf_key, any input packet with SA's encryption
algorithm will cause panic.

    int xfrm_input()
    {
        ...
        x->repl->advance(x, seq);
        ...
    }

This patch fixed it by introduce new function __xfrm_init_state().

Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.38-next+ #14 Bochs Bochs
EIP: 0060:[<c078e5d5>] EFLAGS: 00010206 CPU: 0
EIP is at xfrm_input+0x31c/0x4cc
EAX: dd839c00 EBX: 00000084 ECX: 00000000 EDX: 01000000
ESI: dd839c00 EDI: de3a0780 EBP: dec1de88 ESP: dec1de64
 DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068
Process swapper (pid: 0, ti=dec1c000 task=c09c0f20 task.ti=c0992000)
Stack:
 00000000 00000000 00000002 c0ba27c0 00100000 01000000 de3a0798 c0ba27c0
 00000033 dec1de98 c0786848 00000000 de3a0780 dec1dea4 c0786868 00000000
 dec1debc c074ee56 e1da6b8c de3a0780 c074ed44 de3a07a8 dec1decc c074ef32
Call Trace:
 [<c0786848>] xfrm4_rcv_encap+0x22/0x27
 [<c0786868>] xfrm4_rcv+0x1b/0x1d
 [<c074ee56>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x112/0x1b1
 [<c074ed44>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x0/0x1b1
 [<c074ef32>] NF_HOOK.clone.1+0x3d/0x44
 [<c074ef77>] ip_local_deliver+0x3e/0x44
 [<c074ed44>] ? ip_local_deliver_finish+0x0/0x1b1
 [<c074ec03>] ip_rcv_finish+0x30a/0x332
 [<c074e8f9>] ? ip_rcv_finish+0x0/0x332
 [<c074ef32>] NF_HOOK.clone.1+0x3d/0x44
 [<c074f188>] ip_rcv+0x20b/0x247
 [<c074e8f9>] ? ip_rcv_finish+0x0/0x332
 [<c072797d>] __netif_receive_skb+0x373/0x399
 [<c0727bc1>] netif_receive_skb+0x4b/0x51
 [<e0817e2a>] cp_rx_poll+0x210/0x2c4 [8139cp]
 [<c072818f>] net_rx_action+0x9a/0x17d
 [<c0445b5c>] __do_softirq+0xa1/0x149
 [<c0445abb>] ? __do_softirq+0x0/0x149
Signed-off-by: NWei Yongjun <yjwei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds support for IPsec extended sequence numbers (esn)
as defined in RFC 4303. The bits to manage the anti-replay window
are based on a patch from Alex Badea.
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

To support multiple versions of replay detection, we move the replay
detection functions to a separate file and make them accessible
via function pointers contained in the struct xfrm_replay.
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

To support IPsec extended sequence numbers, we split the
output sequence numbers of xfrm_skb_cb in low and high order 32 bits
and we add the high order 32 bits to the input sequence numbers.
All users are updated accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch adds the struct xfrm_replay_state_esn which will be
used to support IPsec extended sequence numbers and anti replay windows
bigger than 32 packets. Also we add a function that returns the actual
size of the xfrm_replay_state_esn, a xfrm netlink atribute and a xfrm state
flag for the use of extended sequence numbers.
Signed-off-by: NSteffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Acked-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Create two sets of port member accessors, one set prefixed by fl4_*
and the other prefixed by fl6_*

This will let us to create AF optimal flow instances.

It will work because every context in which we access the ports,
we have to be fully aware of which AF the flowi is anyways.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

I intend to turn struct flowi into a union of AF specific flowi
structs.  There will be a common structure that each variant includes
first, much like struct sock_common.

This is the first step to move in that direction.
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>