1. 18 7月, 2007 4 次提交
    • N
      fs: introduce some page/buffer invariants · 787d2214
      Nick Piggin 提交于
      It is a bug to set a page dirty if it is not uptodate unless it has
      buffers.  If the page has buffers, then the page may be dirty (some buffers
      dirty) but not uptodate (some buffers not uptodate).  The exception to this
      rule is if the set_page_dirty caller is racing with truncate or invalidate.
      
      A buffer can not be set dirty if it is not uptodate.
      
      If either of these situations occurs, it indicates there could be some data
      loss problem.  Some of these warnings could be a harmless one where the
      page or buffer is set uptodate immediately after it is dirtied, however we
      should fix those up, and enforce this ordering.
      
      Bring the order of operations for truncate into line with those of
      invalidate.  This will prevent a page from being able to go !uptodate while
      we're holding the tree_lock, which is probably a good thing anyway.
      Signed-off-by: NNick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      787d2214
    • R
      mm: clean up and kernelify shrinker registration · 8e1f936b
      Rusty Russell 提交于
      I can never remember what the function to register to receive VM pressure
      is called.  I have to trace down from __alloc_pages() to find it.
      
      It's called "set_shrinker()", and it needs Your Help.
      
      1) Don't hide struct shrinker.  It contains no magic.
      2) Don't allocate "struct shrinker".  It's not helpful.
      3) Call them "register_shrinker" and "unregister_shrinker".
      4) Call the function "shrink" not "shrinker".
      5) Reduce the 17 lines of waffly comments to 13, but document it properly.
      Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
      Cc: David Chinner <dgc@sgi.com>
      Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      8e1f936b
    • A
      Lumpy Reclaim V4 · 5ad333eb
      Andy Whitcroft 提交于
      When we are out of memory of a suitable size we enter reclaim.  The current
      reclaim algorithm targets pages in LRU order, which is great for fairness at
      order-0 but highly unsuitable if you desire pages at higher orders.  To get
      pages of higher order we must shoot down a very high proportion of memory;
      >95% in a lot of cases.
      
      This patch set adds a lumpy reclaim algorithm to the allocator.  It targets
      groups of pages at the specified order anchored at the end of the active and
      inactive lists.  This encourages groups of pages at the requested orders to
      move from active to inactive, and active to free lists.  This behaviour is
      only triggered out of direct reclaim when higher order pages have been
      requested.
      
      This patch set is particularly effective when utilised with an
      anti-fragmentation scheme which groups pages of similar reclaimability
      together.
      
      This patch set is based on Peter Zijlstra's lumpy reclaim V2 patch which forms
      the foundation.  Credit to Mel Gorman for sanitity checking.
      
      Mel said:
      
        The patches have an application with hugepage pool resizing.
      
        When lumpy-reclaim is used used with ZONE_MOVABLE, the hugepages pool can
        be resized with greater reliability.  Testing on a desktop machine with 2GB
        of RAM showed that growing the hugepage pool with ZONE_MOVABLE on it's own
        was very slow as the success rate was quite low.  Without lumpy-reclaim,
        each attempt to grow the pool by 100 pages would yield 1 or 2 hugepages.
        With lumpy-reclaim, getting 40 to 70 hugepages on each attempt was typical.
      
      [akpm@osdl.org: ia64 pfn_to_nid fixes and loop cleanup]
      [bunk@stusta.de: static declarations for internal functions]
      [a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl: initial lumpy V2 implementation]
      Signed-off-by: NAndy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
      Acked-by: NPeter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
      Acked-by: NMel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
      Acked-by: NMel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
      Cc: Bob Picco <bob.picco@hp.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      5ad333eb
    • M
      Add __GFP_MOVABLE for callers to flag allocations from high memory that may be migrated · 769848c0
      Mel Gorman 提交于
      It is often known at allocation time whether a page may be migrated or not.
      This patch adds a flag called __GFP_MOVABLE and a new mask called
      GFP_HIGH_MOVABLE.  Allocations using the __GFP_MOVABLE can be either migrated
      using the page migration mechanism or reclaimed by syncing with backing
      storage and discarding.
      
      An API function very similar to alloc_zeroed_user_highpage() is added for
      __GFP_MOVABLE allocations called alloc_zeroed_user_highpage_movable().  The
      flags used by alloc_zeroed_user_highpage() are not changed because it would
      change the semantics of an existing API.  After this patch is applied there
      are no in-kernel users of alloc_zeroed_user_highpage() so it probably should
      be marked deprecated if this patch is merged.
      
      Note that this patch includes a minor cleanup to the use of __GFP_ZERO in
      shmem.c to keep all flag modifications to inode->mapping in the
      shmem_dir_alloc() helper function.  This clean-up suggestion is courtesy of
      Hugh Dickens.
      
      Additional credit goes to Christoph Lameter and Linus Torvalds for shaping the
      concept.  Credit to Hugh Dickens for catching issues with shmem swap vector
      and ramfs allocations.
      
      [akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
      [hugh@veritas.com: __GFP_ZERO cleanup]
      Signed-off-by: NMel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
      Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
      Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
      Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
      Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
      769848c0
  2. 17 7月, 2007 36 次提交