Pull EFI fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a UEFI mixed mode (64-bit kernel on 32-bit UEFI) reboot loop
  regression"

* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efi/x86: Fix mixed mode reboot loop by removing pointless call to PciIo->Attributes()

Pull rseq fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Various rseq ABI fixes and cleanups: use get_user()/put_user(),
  validate parameters and use proper uapi types, etc"

* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  rseq/selftests: cleanup: Update comment above rseq_prepare_unload
  rseq: Remove unused types_32_64.h uapi header
  rseq: uapi: Declare rseq_cs field as union, update includes
  rseq: uapi: Update uapi comments
  rseq: Use get_user/put_user rather than __get_user/__put_user
  rseq: Use __u64 for rseq_cs fields, validate user inputs

Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
 "Things have been quite slow, only 6 RC patches have been sent to the
  list. Regression, user visible bugs, and crashing fixes:

   - cxgb4 could wrongly fail MR creation due to a typo

   - various crashes if the wrong QP type is mixed in with APIs that
     expect other types

   - syzkaller oops

   - using ERR_PTR and NULL together cases HFI1 to crash in some cases

   - mlx5 memory leak in error unwind"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
  RDMA/mlx5: Fix memory leak in mlx5_ib_create_srq() error path
  RDMA/uverbs: Don't fail in creation of multiple flows
  IB/hfi1: Fix incorrect mixing of ERR_PTR and NULL return values
  RDMA/uverbs: Fix slab-out-of-bounds in ib_uverbs_ex_create_flow
  RDMA/uverbs: Protect from attempts to create flows on unsupported QP
  iw_cxgb4: correctly enforce the max reg_mr depth

Pull VFIO fix from Alex Williamson:
 "Fix deadlock in mbochs sample driver (Alexey Khoroshilov)"

* tag 'vfio-v4.18-rc5' of git://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  sample: vfio-mdev: avoid deadlock in mdev_access()

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - update Kbuild and Kconfig documents

 - sanitize -I compiler option handling

 - update extract-vmlinux script to recognize LZ4 and ZSTD

 - fix tools Makefiles

 - update tags.sh to handle __ro_after_init

 - suppress warnings in case getconf does not recognize LFS_* parameters

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.18-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: suppress warnings from 'getconf LFS_*'
  scripts/tags.sh: add __ro_after_init
  tools: build: Use HOSTLDFLAGS with fixdep
  tools: build: Fixup host c flags
  tools build: fix # escaping in .cmd files for future Make
  scripts: teach extract-vmlinux about LZ4 and ZSTD
  kbuild: remove duplicated comments about PHONY
  kbuild: .PHONY is not a variable, but PHONY is
  kbuild: do not drop -I without parameter
  kbuild: document the KBUILD_KCONFIG env. variable
  kconfig: update user kconfig tools doc.
  kbuild: delete INSTALL_FW_PATH from kbuild documentation
  kbuild: update ARCH alias info for sparc
  kbuild: update ARCH alias info for sh

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "Catalin's out enjoying the sunshine, so I'm sending the fixes for a
  couple of weeks (although there hopefully won't be any more!).

  We've got a revert of a previous fix because it broke the build with
  some distro toolchains and a preemption fix when detemining whether or
  not the SIMD unit is in use.

  Summary:

   - Revert back to the 'linux' target for LD, as 'elf' breaks some
     distributions

   - Fix preemption race when testing whether the vector unit is in use
     or not"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: neon: Fix function may_use_simd() return error status
  Revert "arm64: Use aarch64elf and aarch64elfb emulation mode variants"

Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
 "A couple of small fixes this time around from Steven for an
  interaction between ftrace and kernel read-only protection, and
  Vladimir for nommu"

* 'fixes' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
  ARM: 8780/1: ftrace: Only set kernel memory back to read-only after boot
  ARM: 8775/1: NOMMU: Use instr_sync instead of plain isb in common code

Pull tracing fixlet from Steven Rostedt:
 "Joel Fernandes asked to add a feature in tracing that Android had its
  own patch internally for. I took it back in 4.13. Now he realizes that
  he had a mistake, and swapped the values from what Android had. This
  means that the old Android tools will break when using a new kernel
  that has the new feature on it.

  The options are:

   1. To swap it back to what Android wants.
   2. Add a command line option or something to do the swap
   3. Just let Android carry a patch that swaps it back

  Since it requires setting a tracing option to enable this anyway, I
  doubt there are other users of this than Android. Thus, I've decided
  to take option 1. If someone else is actually depending on the order
  that is in the kernel, then we will have to revert this change and go
  to option 2 or 3"

* tag 'trace-v4.18-rc3-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Reorder display of TGID to be after PID

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "Just a few HD-auio fixes: one fix for a possible mutex deadlock at
  HDMI hotplug handling is somewhat subtle and delicate, while the rest
  are usual device-specific quirks"

* tag 'sound-4.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
  ALSA: hda/ca0132: Update a pci quirk device name
  ALSA: hda/ca0132: Add Recon3Di quirk for Gigabyte G1.Sniper Z97
  ALSA: hda/realtek - two more lenovo models need fixup of MIC_LOCATION
  ALSA: hda - Handle pm failure during hotplug

Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dave Jiang:

 - ensure that a variable passed in by reference to acpi_nfit_ctl is
   always set to a value. An incremental patch is provided due to notice
   from testing in -next. The rest of the commits did not exhibit
   issues.

 - fix a return path in nsio_rw_bytes() that was not returning "bytes
   remain" as expected for the function.

 - address an issue where applications polling on scrub-completion for
   the NVDIMM may falsely wakeup and read the wrong state value and
   cause hang.

 - change the test unit persistent capability attribute to fix up a
   broken assumption in the unit test infrastructure wrt the
   'write_cache' attribute

 - ratelimit dev_info() in the dax device check_vma() function since
   this is easily triggered from userspace

* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-4.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  nfit: fix unchecked dereference in acpi_nfit_ctl
  acpi, nfit: Fix scrub idle detection
  tools/testing/nvdimm: advertise a write cache for nfit_test
  acpi/nfit: fix cmd_rc for acpi_nfit_ctl to always return a value
  dev-dax: check_vma: ratelimit dev_info-s
  libnvdimm, pmem: Fix memcpy_mcsafe() return code handling in nsio_rw_bytes()

Currently ftrace displays data in trace output like so:

                                       _-----=> irqs-off
                                      / _----=> need-resched
                                     | / _---=> hardirq/softirq
                                     || / _--=> preempt-depth
                                     ||| /     delay
            TASK-PID   CPU    TGID   ||||    TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION
               | |       |      |    ||||       |         |
            bash-1091  [000] ( 1091) d..2    28.313544: sched_switch:

However Android's trace visualization tools expect a slightly different
format due to an out-of-tree patch patch that was been carried for a
decade, notice that the TGID and CPU fields are reversed:

                                       _-----=> irqs-off
                                      / _----=> need-resched
                                     | / _---=> hardirq/softirq
                                     || / _--=> preempt-depth
                                     ||| /     delay
            TASK-PID    TGID   CPU   ||||    TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION
               | |        |      |   ||||       |         |
            bash-1091  ( 1091) [002] d..2    64.965177: sched_switch:

From kernel v4.13 onwards, during which TGID was introduced, tracing
with systrace on all Android kernels will break (most Android kernels
have been on 4.9 with Android patches, so this issues hasn't been seen
yet). From v4.13 onwards things will break.

The chrome browser's tracing tools also embed the systrace viewer which
uses the legacy TGID format and updates to that are known to be
difficult to make.

Considering this, I suggest we make this change to the upstream kernel
and backport it to all Android kernels. I believe this feature is merged
recently enough into the upstream kernel that it shouldn't be a problem.
Also logically, IMO it makes more sense to group the TGID with the
TASK-PID and the CPU after these.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180626000822.113931-1-joel@joelfernandes.org

Cc: jreck@google.com
Cc: tkjos@google.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 441dae8f ("tracing: Add support for display of tgid in trace output")
Signed-off-by: NJoel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Pull MTD fix from Boris Brezillon:
 "A SPI NOR fix to fix a timeout in the cadence QSPI controller driver"

* tag 'mtd/fixes-for-4.18-rc5' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd:
  mtd: spi-nor: cadence-quadspi: Fix direct mode write timeouts

Suppress warnings for systems that do not recognize LFS_*.

 getconf: no such configuration parameter `LFS_CFLAGS'
 getconf: no such configuration parameter `LFS_LDFLAGS'
 getconf: no such configuration parameter `LFS_LIBS'

Fixes: d7f14c66 ("kbuild: Enable Large File Support for hostprogs")
Reported-by: NChen Feng <puck.chen@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: NUwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>

Signed-off-by: NConstantine Shulyupin <const@MakeLinux.com>
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

The final link of fixdep uses LDFLAGS but not the existing HOSTLDFLAGS.
Fix this.
Signed-off-by: NLaura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Commit 0c3b7e42 ("tools build: Add support for host programs format")
introduced host_c_flags which referenced CHOSTFLAGS. The actual name of the
variable is HOSTCFLAGS. Fix this up.

Fixes: 0c3b7e42 ("tools build: Add support for host programs format")
Signed-off-by: NLaura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

In 2016 GNU Make made a backwards incompatible change to the way '#'
characters were handled in Makefiles when used inside functions or
macros:

http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/make.git/commit/?id=c6966b323811c37acedff05b57

Due to this change, when attempting to run `make prepare' I get a
spurious make syntax error:

    /home/earnest/linux/tools/objtool/.fixdep.o.cmd:1: *** missing separator.  Stop.

When inspecting `.fixdep.o.cmd' it includes two lines which use
unescaped comment characters at the top:

    \# cannot find fixdep (/home/earnest/linux/tools/objtool//fixdep)
    \# using basic dep data

This is because `tools/build/Build.include' prints these '\#'
characters:

    printf '\# cannot find fixdep (%s)\n' $(fixdep) > $(dot-target).cmd; \
    printf '\# using basic dep data\n\n' >> $(dot-target).cmd;           \

This completes commit 9564a8cf ("Kbuild: fix # escaping in .cmd files
for future Make").

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=197847
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NPaul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

The PCI subsystem in question for this quirk rule has been
identified as a Gigabyte GA-Z170X-Gaming 7 motherboard.  Set the
device name appropriately.
Signed-off-by: NAlastair Bridgewater <alastair.bridgewater@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NConnor McAdams <conmanx360@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

These motherboards have Sound Core3D and apparently "support"
Recon3Di.  Added to the quirk list as QUIRK_R3DI.

Issue report, PCI Subsystem ID, and testing by a contributor on
IRC who wished to remain anonymous.
Signed-off-by: NAlastair Bridgewater <alastair.bridgewater@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NConnor McAdams <conmanx360@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>

Dynamic ftrace requires modifying the code segments that are usually
set to read-only. To do this, a per arch function is called both before
and after the ftrace modifications are performed. The "before" function
will set kernel code text to read-write to allow for ftrace to make the
modifications, and the "after" function will set the kernel code text
back to "read-only" to keep the kernel code text protected.

The issue happens when dynamic ftrace is tested at boot up. The test is
done before the kernel code text has been set to read-only. But the
"before" and "after" calls are still performed. The "after" call will
change the kernel code text to read-only prematurely, and other boot
code that expects this code to be read-write will fail.

The solution is to add a variable that is set when the kernel code text
is expected to be converted to read-only, and make the ftrace "before"
and "after" calls do nothing if that variable is not yet set. This is
similar to the x86 solution from commit 16239630 ("ftrace, x86:
make kernel text writable only for conversions").

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180620212906.24b7b66e@vmware.local.homeReported-by: NStefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Tested-by: NStefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

Fix memory leak in the error path of mlx5_ib_create_srq() by making sure
to free the allocated srq.

Fixes: c2b37f76 ("IB/mlx5: Fix integer overflows in mlx5_ib_create_srq")
Signed-off-by: NKamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NLeon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NJason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>

Pull kprobe fix from Steven Rostedt:
 "This fixes a memory leak in the kprobe code"

* tag 'trace-v4.18-rc3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing/kprobe: Release kprobe print_fmt properly

We don't release tk->tp.call.print_fmt when destroying
local uprobe. Also there's missing print_fmt kfree in
create_local_trace_kprobe error path.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180709141906.2390-1-jolsa@kernel.org

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e12f03d7 ("perf/core: Implement the 'perf_kprobe' PMU")
Acked-by: NSong Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: NMasami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NSteven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>

Pull libata fixes from Tejun Heo:

 - Jens's patches to expand the usable command depth from 31 to 32 broke
   sata_fsl due to a subtle command iteration bug. Fixed by introducing
   explicit iteration helpers and using the correct variant.

 - On some laptops, enabling LPM by default reportedly led to occasional
   hard hangs. Blacklist the affected cases.

 - Other misc fixes / changes.

* 'for-4.18-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/libata:
  ata: Remove depends on HAS_DMA in case of platform dependency
  ata: Fix ZBC_OUT all bit handling
  ata: Fix ZBC_OUT command block check
  ahci: Add Intel Ice Lake LP PCI ID
  ahci: Disable LPM on Lenovo 50 series laptops with a too old BIOS
  sata_nv: remove redundant pointers sdev0 and sdev1
  sata_fsl: remove dead code in tag retrieval
  sata_fsl: convert to command iterator
  libata: convert eh to command iterators
  libata: add command iterator helpers
  ata: ahci_mvebu: ahci_mvebu_stop_engine() can be static
  libahci: Fix possible Spectre-v1 pmp indexing in ahci_led_store()

mdev_access() calls mbochs_get_page() with mdev_state->ops_lock held,
while mbochs_get_page() locks the mutex by itself.
It leads to unavoidable deadlock.

Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org).
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Khoroshilov <khoroshilov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>

Incremental patch to fix the unchecked dereference in acpi_nfit_ctl.
Reported by Dan Carpenter:

"acpi/nfit: fix cmd_rc for acpi_nfit_ctl to
always return a value" from Jun 28, 2018, leads to the following
Smatch complaint:

    drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c:578 acpi_nfit_ctl()
     warn: variable dereferenced before check 'cmd_rc' (see line 411)

drivers/acpi/nfit/core.c
   410
   411		*cmd_rc = -EINVAL;
                ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Patch adds unchecked dereference.

Fixes: c1985cef ("acpi/nfit: fix cmd_rc for acpi_nfit_ctl to always return a value")
Signed-off-by: NDave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>

Pull char/misc fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a few char/misc driver fixes for 4.18-rc5.

  The "largest" stuff here is fixes for the UIO changes in 4.18-rc1 that
  caused breakages for some people. Thanks to Xiubo Li for fixing them
  quickly. Other than that, minor fixes for thunderbolt, vmw_balloon,
  nvmem, mei, ibmasm, and mei drivers. There's also a MAINTAINERS update
  where Rafael is offering to help out with reviewing driver core
  patches.

  All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"

* tag 'char-misc-4.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
  nvmem: Don't let a NULL cell_id for nvmem_cell_get() crash us
  thunderbolt: Notify userspace when boot_acl is changed
  uio: fix crash after the device is unregistered
  uio: change to use the mutex lock instead of the spin lock
  uio: use request_threaded_irq instead
  fpga: altera-cvp: Fix an error handling path in 'altera_cvp_probe()'
  ibmasm: don't write out of bounds in read handler
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as driver core changes reviewer
  mei: discard messages from not connected client during power down.
  vmw_balloon: fix inflation with batching

Pull staging fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are two tiny staging driver fixes for reported issues for
  4.18-rc5.

  One fixes the r8822be driver to properly work on lots of new laptops,
  the other is for the rtl8723bs driver to fix an underflow error.

  Both have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'staging-4.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
  staging: r8822be: Fix RTL8822be can't find any wireless AP
  staging: rtl8723bs: Prevent an underflow in rtw_check_beacon_data().

Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are a number of small USB fixes for 4.18-rc5.

  Nothing major here, just the normal set of new device ids, xhci fixes,
  and some typec fixes. The typec fix required some tiny changes in an
  i2c driver, which that maintainer acked to come through my tree.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-4.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
  USB: yurex: fix out-of-bounds uaccess in read handler
  usb: quirks: add delay quirks for Corsair Strafe
  xhci: xhci-mem: off by one in xhci_stream_id_to_ring()
  usb/gadget: aspeed-vhub: add USB_LIBCOMPOSITE dependency
  docs: kernel-parameters.txt: document xhci-hcd.quirks parameter
  USB: serial: mos7840: fix status-register error handling
  USB: serial: keyspan_pda: fix modem-status error handling
  USB: serial: cp210x: add another USB ID for Qivicon ZigBee stick
  USB: serial: ch341: fix type promotion bug in ch341_control_in()
  i2c-cht-wc: Fix bq24190 supplier
  typec: tcpm: Correctly report power_supply current and voltage for non pd supply
  usb: xhci: dbc: Don't decrement runtime PM counter if DBC is not started

Pull MMC fixes from Ulf Hansson:
 "MMC core:
   - Fixup devname in /proc/interrupts for card detect GPIO

  MMC host:
   - sdhci-esdhc-imx: Allow 1.8V speed-modes without 100/200MHz pinctrls
   - sunxi: Disable IRQ in low power state to prevent IRQ storm
   - dw_mmc: Fix card threshold control configuration
   - renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac: Fixup DMA error paths"

* tag 'mmc-v4.18-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc:
  mmc: sdhci-esdhc-imx: allow 1.8V modes without 100/200MHz pinctrl states
  mmc: sunxi: Disable irq during pm_suspend
  mmc: dw_mmc: fix card threshold control configuration
  mmc: core: cd_label must be last entry of mmc_gpio struct
  mmc: renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac: Cannot clear the RX_IN_USE in abort
  mmc: renesas_sdhi_internal_dmac: Fix missing unmap in error patch

Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Address a regression in ACPICA that ceased to clear the status of GPEs
  and fixed events before entering the ACPI S5 (off) system state during
  the 4.17 cycle which caused some systems to power up immediately after
  they had been turned off"

* tag 'acpi-4.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPICA: Clear status of all events when entering S5

It does not matter if the caller of may_use_simd() migrates to
another cpu after the call, but it is still important that the
kernel_neon_busy percpu instance that is read matches the cpu the
task is running on at the time of the read.

This means that raw_cpu_read() is not sufficient.  kernel_neon_busy
may appear true if the caller migrates during the execution of
raw_cpu_read() and the next task to be scheduled in on the initial
cpu calls kernel_neon_begin().

This patch replaces raw_cpu_read() with this_cpu_read() to protect
against this race.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: cb84d11e ("arm64: neon: Remove support for nested or hardirq kernel-mode NEON")
Acked-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: NDave Martin <Dave.Martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NYandong Zhao <yandong77520@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

Hans de Goede reported that his mixed EFI mode Bay Trail tablet
would not boot at all any more, but enter a reboot loop without
any logs printed by the kernel.

Unbreak 64-bit Linux/x86 on 32-bit UEFI:

When it was first introduced, the EFI stub code that copies the
contents of PCI option ROMs originally only intended to do so if
the EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_EMBEDDED_ROM attribute was *not* set.

The reason was that the UEFI spec permits PCI option ROM images
to be provided by the platform directly, rather than via the ROM
BAR, and in this case, the OS can only access them at runtime if
they are preserved at boot time by copying them from the areas
described by PciIo->RomImage and PciIo->RomSize.

However, it implemented this check erroneously, as can be seen in
commit:

  dd5fc854 ("EFI: Stash ROMs if they're not in the PCI BAR")

which introduced:

    if (!attributes & EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_EMBEDDED_ROM)
            continue;

and given that the numeric value of EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_EMBEDDED_ROM
is 0x4000, this condition never becomes true, and so the option ROMs
were copied unconditionally.

This was spotted and 'fixed' by commit:

  886d751a ("x86, efi: correct precedence of operators in setup_efi_pci")

but inadvertently inverted the logic at the same time, defeating
the purpose of the code, since it now only preserves option ROM
images that can be read from the ROM BAR as well.

Unsurprisingly, this broke some systems, and so the check was removed
entirely in the following commit:

  73970188 ("x86, efi: remove attribute check from setup_efi_pci")

It is debatable whether this check should have been included in the
first place, since the option ROM image provided to the UEFI driver by
the firmware may be different from the one that is actually present in
the card's flash ROM, and so whatever PciIo->RomImage points at should
be preferred regardless of whether the attribute is set.

As this was the only use of the attributes field, we can remove
the call to PciIo->Attributes() entirely, which is especially
nice because its prototype involves uint64_t type by-value
arguments which the EFI mixed mode has trouble dealing with.

Any mixed mode system with PCI is likely to be affected.
Tested-by: NWilfried Klaebe <linux-kernel@lebenslange-mailadresse.de>
Tested-by: NHans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NArd Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180711090235.9327-2-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.orgSigned-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Greg reported that commit 3c241210 ("ARM: 8756/1: NOMMU: Postpone
MPU activation till __after_proc_init") is causing breakage for the
old Versatile platform in no-MMU mode (with out-of-tree patches):

  AS      arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.o
arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.S: Assembler messages:
arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.S:180: Error: selected processor does not support `isb' in ARM mode
scripts/Makefile.build:417: recipe for target 'arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.o' failed
make[2]: *** [arch/arm/kernel/head-nommu.o] Error 1
Makefile:1034: recipe for target 'arch/arm/kernel' failed
make[1]: *** [arch/arm/kernel] Error 2

Since the code is common for all NOMMU builds usage of the isb was a
bad idea (please, note that isb also used in MPU related code which is
fine because MPU has dependency on CPU_V7/CPU_V7M), instead use more
robust instr_sync assembler macro.

Fixes: 3c241210 ("ARM: 8756/1: NOMMU: Postpone MPU activation till __after_proc_init")
Reported-by: NGreg Ungerer <gerg@kernel.org>
Tested-by: NGreg Ungerer <gerg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NVladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

Pull MIPS fixes from Paul Burton:
 "A couple more MIPS fixes for 4.18:

   - Use async IPIs for arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace() in order to
     avoid warnings & deadlocks, fixing a problem introduced in v3.19
     with the fix trivial to backport as far as v4.9.

   - Fix ioremap()'s MMU/TLB backed path to avoid spuriously rejecting
     valid requests due to an incorrect belief that the memory region is
     backed by potentially-in-use RAM. This fixes a regression in v4.2"

* tag 'mips_fixes_4.18_3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
  MIPS: Fix ioremap() RAM check
  MIPS: Use async IPIs for arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace()
  MIPS: Call dump_stack() from show_regs()

rseq as it was merged does not have rseq_finish_*() in the user-space
selftests anymore. Update the rseq_prepare_unload() helper comment to
adapt to this reality.
Signed-off-by: NMathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Chris Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Ben Maurer <bmaurer@fb.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180709195155.7654-7-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com

This header was introduced in the 4.18 merge window, and rseq does
not need it anymore. Nuke it before the final release.
Signed-off-by: NMathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Chris Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Ben Maurer <bmaurer@fb.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180709195155.7654-6-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com

Declaring the rseq_cs field as a union between __u64 and two __u32
allows both 32-bit and 64-bit kernels to read the full __u64, and
therefore validate that a 32-bit user-space cleared the upper 32
bits, thus ensuring a consistent behavior between native 32-bit
kernels and 32-bit compat tasks on 64-bit kernels.

Check that the rseq_cs value read is < TASK_SIZE.

The asm/byteorder.h header needs to be included by rseq.h, now
that it is not using linux/types_32_64.h anymore.

Considering that only __32 and __u64 types are declared in linux/rseq.h,
the linux/types.h header should always be included for both kernel and
user-space code: including stdint.h is just for u64 and u32, which are
not used in this header at all.

Use copy_from_user()/clear_user() to interact with a 64-bit field,
because arm32 does not implement 64-bit __get_user, and ppc32 does not
64-bit get_user. Considering that the rseq_cs pointer does not need to
be loaded/stored with single-copy atomicity from the kernel anymore, we
can simply use copy_from_user()/clear_user().
Signed-off-by: NMathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Chris Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Ben Maurer <bmaurer@fb.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180709195155.7654-5-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com

Update rseq uapi header comments to reflect that user-space need to do
thread-local loads/stores from/to the struct rseq fields.

As a consequence of this added requirement, the kernel does not need
to perform loads/stores with single-copy atomicity.

Update the comment associated to the "flags" fields to describe
more accurately that it's only useful to facilitate single-stepping
through rseq critical sections with debuggers.
Signed-off-by: NMathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Chris Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Ben Maurer <bmaurer@fb.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180709195155.7654-4-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com

__get_user()/__put_user() is used to read values for address ranges that
were already checked with access_ok() on rseq registration.

It has been recognized that __get_user/__put_user are optimizing the
wrong thing. Replace them by get_user/put_user across rseq instead.

If those end up showing up in benchmarks, the proper approach would be to
use user_access_begin() / unsafe_{get,put}_user() / user_access_end()
anyway.
Signed-off-by: NMathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Chris Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Ben Maurer <bmaurer@fb.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180709195155.7654-3-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com