const qualifiers ease code review by making clear
which objects are not written in a function.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Joining multicast group on ethernet level via "ip maddr" command would
not work if we have an Ethernet switch that does igmp snooping since
the switch would not replicate multicast packets on ports that did not
have IGMP reports for the multicast addresses.

Linux vxlan interfaces created via "ip link add vxlan" have the group option
that enables then to do the required join.

By extending ip address command with option "autojoin" we can get similar
functionality for openvswitch vxlan interfaces as well as other tunneling
mechanisms that need to receive multicast traffic. The kernel code is
structured similar to how the vxlan driver does a group join / leave.

example:
ip address add 224.1.1.10/24 dev eth5 autojoin
ip address del 224.1.1.10/24 dev eth5
Signed-off-by: NMadhu Challa <challa@noironetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Spelling errors caught by codespell.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

They are all either written once or extremly rarely (e.g. from init
code), so we can move them to the .data..read_mostly section.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 053c095a ("netlink: make nlmsg_end() and genlmsg_end()
void") didn't catch all of the cases where callers were breaking out
on the return value being equal to zero, which they no longer should
when zero means success.

Fix all such cases.
Reported-by: NMarcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Reported-by: NScott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Contrary to common expectations for an "int" return, these functions
return only a positive value -- if used correctly they cannot even
return 0 because the message header will necessarily be in the skb.

This makes the very common pattern of

  if (genlmsg_end(...) < 0) { ... }

be a whole bunch of dead code. Many places also simply do

  return nlmsg_end(...);

and the caller is expected to deal with it.

This also commonly (at least for me) causes errors, because it is very
common to write

  if (my_function(...))
    /* error condition */

and if my_function() does "return nlmsg_end()" this is of course wrong.

Additionally, there's not a single place in the kernel that actually
needs the message length returned, and if anyone needs it later then
it'll be very easy to just use skb->len there.

Remove this, and make the functions void. This removes a bunch of dead
code as described above. The patch adds lines because I did

-	return nlmsg_end(...);
+	nlmsg_end(...);
+	return 0;

I could have preserved all the function's return values by returning
skb->len, but instead I've audited all the places calling the affected
functions and found that none cared. A few places actually compared
the return value with <= 0 in dump functionality, but that could just
be changed to < 0 with no change in behaviour, so I opted for the more
efficient version.

One instance of the error I've made numerous times now is also present
in net/phonet/pn_netlink.c in the route_dumpit() function - it didn't
check for <0 or <=0 and thus broke out of the loop every single time.
I've preserved this since it will (I think) have caused the messages to
userspace to be formatted differently with just a single message for
every SKB returned to userspace. It's possible that this isn't needed
for the tools that actually use this, but I don't even know what they
are so couldn't test that changing this behaviour would be acceptable.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We create a proc dir for each network device, this will cause
conflicts when the devices have name "all" or "default".

Rather than emitting an ugly kernel warning, we could just
fail earlier by checking the device name.
Reported-by: NStephane Chazelas <stephane.chazelas@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

All the callers hold RTNL lock, so there is no need to use inet_addr_hash_lock
to protect the hash list.

Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

On m68k/ARAnyM:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 407 at net/ipv4/devinet.c:1599 0x316a99()
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 407 Comm: ifconfig Not tainted
3.13.0-atari-09263-g0c71d68014d1 #1378
Stack from 10c4fdf0:
        10c4fdf0 002ffabb 000243e8 00000000 008ced6c 00024416 00316a99 0000063f
        00316a99 00000009 00000000 002501b4 00316a99 0000063f c0a86117 00000080
        c0a86117 00ad0c90 00250a5a 00000014 00ad0c90 00000000 00000000 00000001
        00b02dd0 00356594 00000000 00356594 c0a86117 eff6c9e4 008ced6c 00000002
        008ced60 0024f9b4 00250b52 00ad0c90 00000000 00000000 00252390 00ad0c90
        eff6c9e4 0000004f 00000000 00000000 eff6c9e4 8000e25c eff6c9e4 80001020
Call Trace: [<000243e8>] warn_slowpath_common+0x52/0x6c
 [<00024416>] warn_slowpath_null+0x14/0x1a
 [<002501b4>] rtmsg_ifa+0xdc/0xf0
 [<00250a5a>] __inet_insert_ifa+0xd6/0x1c2
 [<0024f9b4>] inet_abc_len+0x0/0x42
 [<00250b52>] inet_insert_ifa+0xc/0x12
 [<00252390>] devinet_ioctl+0x2ae/0x5d6

Adding some debugging code reveals that net_fill_ifaddr() fails in

    put_cacheinfo(skb, ifa->ifa_cstamp, ifa->ifa_tstamp,
                              preferred, valid))

nla_put complains:

    lib/nlattr.c:454: skb_tailroom(skb) = 12, nla_total_size(attrlen) = 20

Apparently commit 5c766d64 ("ipv4:
introduce address lifetime") forgot to take into account the addition of
struct ifa_cacheinfo in inet_nlmsg_size(). Hence add it, like is already
done for ipv6.
Suggested-by: NCong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Workqueue used in ipv4 layer have no real dependency of scheduling these on the
cpu which scheduled them.

On a idle system, it is observed that an idle cpu wakes up many times just to
service this work. It would be better if we can schedule it on a cpu which the
scheduler believes to be the most appropriate one.

This patch replaces normal workqueues with power efficient versions. This
doesn't change existing behavior of code unless CONFIG_WQ_POWER_EFFICIENT is
enabled.
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch removes the net_random and net_srandom macros and replaces
them with direct calls to the prandom ones. As new commits only seem to
use prandom_u32 there is no use to keep them around.
This change makes it easier to grep for users of prandom_u32.
Signed-off-by: NAruna-Hewapathirane <aruna.hewapathirane@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When lo is brought up, new ifa is created. Then, devconf and neigh values
bitfield should be set so later changes of default values would not
affect lo values.

Note that the same behaviour is in ipv6. Also note that this is likely
not an issue in many distros (for example Fedora 19) because userspace
sets address to lo manually before bringing it up.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use same field for both IPv4 (proxy_arp) and IPv6 (proxy_ndp)
so fix it before API is set to be a common name
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Acked-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add support to netconf to show changes to proxy-arp status on a per
interface basis via netlink in a manner similar to forwarding
and reverse path state.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Acked-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Help of this function says: "in_dev: only on this interface, 0=any interface",
but since commit 39a6d063 ("[NETNS]: Process inet_confirm_addr in the
correct namespace."), the code supposes that it will never be NULL. This
function is never called with in_dev == NULL, but it's exported and may be used
by an external module.

Because this patch restore the ability to call inet_confirm_addr() with in_dev
== NULL, I partially revert the above commit, as suggested by Julian.

CC: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Reviewed-by: NJulian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Previously inet devices were only constructed when addresses are added.
Therefore the default neigh parms values they get are the ones at the
time of these operations.

Now that we're creating inet devices earlier, this changes the behaviour
of default neigh parms values in an incompatible way (see bug #8519).

This patch creates a compromise by setting the default values at the
same point as before but only for those that have not been explicitly
set by the user since the inet device's creation.

Introduced by:
commit 8030f544
Author: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Date:   Thu Feb 22 01:53:47 2007 +0900

    [IPV4] devinet: Register inetdev earlier.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Adds the new procfs knobs:

    /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/igmpv2_unsolicited_report_interval
    /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/igmpv3_unsolicited_report_interval

Which will allow userspace configuration of the IGMP unsolicited report
interval (see below) in milliseconds.  The defaults are 10000ms for IGMPv2
and 1000ms for IGMPv3 in accordance with RFC2236 and RFC3376.

Background:

If an IGMP join packet is lost you will not receive data sent to the
multicast group so if no data arrives from that multicast group in a
period of time after the IGMP join a second IGMP join will be sent.  The
delay between joins is the "IGMP Unsolicited Report Interval".

Prior to this patch this value was hard coded in the kernel to 10s for
IGMPv2 and 1s for IGMPv3.  10s is unsuitable for some use-cases, such as
IPTV as it can cause channel change to be slow in the presence of packet
loss.

This patch allows the value to be overridden from userspace for both
IGMPv2 and IGMPv3 such that it can be tuned accoding to the network.

Tested with Wireshark and a simple program to join a (non-existent)
multicast group.  The distribution of timings for the second join differ
based upon setting the procfs knobs.

igmpvX_unsolicited_report_interval is intended to follow the pattern
established by force_igmp_version, and while a procfs entry has been added
a corresponding sysctl knob has not as it is my understanding that sysctl
is deprecated[1].

[1]: http://lwn.net/Articles/247243/Signed-off-by: NWilliam Manley <william.manley@youview.com>
Acked-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: NBenjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The procfs knob /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/*/force_igmp_version allows the
IGMP protocol version to use to be explicitly set.  As a side effect this
caused the routing cache to be flushed as it was declared as a
DEVINET_SYSCTL_FLUSHING_ENTRY.  Flushing is unnecessary and this patch
makes it so flushing does not occur.

Requested by Hannes Frederic Sowa as he was reviewing other patches
adding procfs entries.
Suggested-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NWilliam Manley <william.manley@youview.com>
Acked-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: NBenjamin LaHaise <bcrl@kvack.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Commit 5c766d64 ("ipv4: introduce address lifetime") leaves the ifa
resource that was allocated via inet_alloc_ifa() unfreed when returning
the function with -EINVAL. Thus, free it first via inet_free_ifa().
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

"ifa->ifa_label" is an array inside the in_ifaddr struct.  It can never
be NULL so we can remove this check.
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Reduce the uses of this unnecessary typedef.

Done via perl script:

$ git grep --name-only -w ctl_table net | \
  xargs perl -p -i -e '\
	sub trim { my ($local) = @_; $local =~ s/(^\s+|\s+$)//g; return $local; } \
        s/\b(?<!struct\s)ctl_table\b(\s*\*\s*|\s+\w+)/"struct ctl_table " . trim($1)/ge'

Reflow the modified lines that now exceed 80 columns.
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

After IP route cache removal, multicast applications using
a lot of multicast addresses hit a O(N) behavior in ip_check_mc_rcu()

Add a per in_device hash table to get faster lookup.

This hash table is created only if the number of items in mc_list is
above 4.
Reported-by: NShawn Bohrer <sbohrer@rgmadvisors.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: NShawn Bohrer <sbohrer@rgmadvisors.com>
Reviewed-by: NCong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

So far, only net_device * could be passed along with netdevice notifier
event. This patch provides a possibility to pass custom structure
able to provide info that event listener needs to know.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>

v2->v3: fix typo on simeth
	shortened dev_getter
	shortened notifier_info struct name
v1->v2: fix notifier_call parameter in call_netdevice_notifier()
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

move might_sleep operations out of the rcu_read_lock() section.
Also fix iterating over ifa_dev->ifa_list

Introduced by: commit 5c766d64 "ipv4: introduce address lifetime"
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This will result in calling check_lifetime in nearest opportunity and
that function will adjust next time to call check_lifetime correctly.
Without this, check_lifetime is called in time computed by previous run,
not affecting modified lifetime.

Introduced by: commit 5c766d64 "ipv4: introduce address lifetime"
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

if userspace changes lifetime of address, send netlink notification and
call notifier.
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch takes benefit of dev_addr_genid and dev_base_seq to check if a change
occurs during a netlink dump. If a change is detected, the flag NLM_F_DUMP_INTR
is set in the first message after the dump was interrupted.

Note that seq and prev_seq must be reset between each family in rtnl_dump_all()
because they are specific to each family.
Reported-by: NJunwei Zhang <junwei.zhang@6wind.com>
Reported-by: NHongjun Li <hongjun.li@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

With decnet converted, we can finally get rid of rta_buf and its
computations around it. It also gets rid of the minimal header
length verification since all message handlers do that explicitly
anyway.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It's useful to be able to get the initial state of all entries. The patch adds
the support for IPv4 and IPv6.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived

        list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)

The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter:

        hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member)

Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only
they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking
exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate.

Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required:

 - Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h
 - Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones.
 - A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this
 was modified to use 'obj->member' instead.
 - Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator
 properly, so those had to be fixed up manually.

The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here:

@@
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host;

type T;
expression a,c,d,e;
identifier b;
statement S;
@@

-T b;
    <+... when != b
(
hlist_for_each_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_from(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_busy_worker(a, c,
- b,
d) S
|
ax25_uid_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
ax25_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sctp_for_each_hentry(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_from
-(a, b)
+(a)
S
+ sk_for_each_from(a) S
|
sk_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
sk_for_each_bound(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a,
- b,
c, d, e) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
nr_node_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_node_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S
|
for_each_host(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_host_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
for_each_mesh_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
)
    ...+>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
[akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes]
Tested-by: NPeter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NPaul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There are some usecase when lifetime of ipv4 addresses might be helpful.
For example:
1) initramfs networkmanager uses a DHCP daemon to learn network
configuration parameters
2) initramfs networkmanager addresses, routes and DNS configuration
3) initramfs networkmanager is requested to stop
4) initramfs networkmanager stops all daemons including dhclient
5) there are addresses and routes configured but no daemon running. If
the system doesn't start networkmanager for some reason, addresses and
routes will be used forever, which violates RFC 2131.

This patch is essentially a backport of ivp6 address lifetime mechanism
for ipv4 addresses.

Current "ip" tool supports this without any patch (since it does not
distinguish between ipv4 and ipv6 addresses in this perspective.

Also, this should be back-compatible with all current netlink users.
Reported-by: NPavel Šimerda <psimerda@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The NULL pointer check `!ifa' should come before its first use.

[ Bug origin : commit fd23c3b3
  (ipv4: Add hash table of interface addresses) in linux-2.6.39 ]
Signed-off-by: NXi Wang <xi.wang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch advertise the MC_FORWARDING status for IPv4 and IPv6.
This field is readonly, only multicast engine in the kernel updates it.
Signed-off-by: NNicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

- Only allow moving network devices to network namespaces you have
  CAP_NET_ADMIN privileges over.

- Enable creating/deleting/modifying interfaces
- Enable adding/deleting addresses
- Enable adding/setting/deleting neighbour entries
- Enable adding/removing routes
- Enable adding/removing fib rules
- Enable setting the forwarding state
- Enable adding/removing ipv6 address labels
- Enable setting bridge parameter
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

- Enable the per device ipv4 sysctls:
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/forwarding
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/mc_forwarding
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/accept_redirects
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/secure_redirects
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/shared_media
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/rp_filter
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/send_redirects
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/accept_source_route
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/accept_local
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/src_valid_mark
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/proxy_arp
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/medium_id
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/bootp_relay
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/log_martians
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/tag
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/arp_filter
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/arp_announce
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/arp_ignore
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/arp_accept
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/arp_notify
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/proxy_arp_pvlan
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/disable_xfrm
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/disable_policy
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/force_igmp_version
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/promote_secondaries
   net/ipv4/conf/<if>/route_localnet

- Enable the global ipv4 sysctl:
   net/ipv4/ip_forward

- Enable the per device ipv6 sysctls:
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/forwarding
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/hop_limit
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/mtu
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/accept_ra
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/accept_redirects
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/autoconf
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/dad_transmits
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/router_solicitations
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/router_solicitation_interval
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/router_solicitation_delay
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/force_mld_version
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/use_tempaddr
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/temp_valid_lft
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/temp_prefered_lft
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/regen_max_retry
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/max_desync_factor
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/max_addresses
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/accept_ra_defrtr
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/accept_ra_pinfo
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/accept_ra_rtr_pref
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/router_probe_interval
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/accept_ra_rt_info_max_plen
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/proxy_ndp
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/accept_source_route
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/optimistic_dad
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/mc_forwarding
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/disable_ipv6
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/accept_dad
   net/ipv6/conf/<if>/force_tllao

- Enable the global ipv6 sysctls:
   net/ipv6/bindv6only
   net/ipv6/icmp/ratelimit
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Allow an unpriviled user who has created a user namespace, and then
created a network namespace to effectively use the new network
namespace, by reducing capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) and
capable(CAP_NET_RAW) calls to be ns_capable(net->user_ns,
CAP_NET_ADMIN), or capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW) calls.

Settings that merely control a single network device are allowed.
Either the network device is a logical network device where
restrictions make no difference or the network device is hardware NIC
that has been explicity moved from the initial network namespace.

In general policy and network stack state changes are allowed
while resource control is left unchanged.

Allow creating raw sockets.
Allow the SIOCSARP ioctl to control the arp cache.
Allow the SIOCSIFFLAG ioctl to allow setting network device flags.
Allow the SIOCSIFADDR ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 address.
Allow the SIOCSIFBRDADDR ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 broadcast address.
Allow the SIOCSIFDSTADDR ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 destination address.
Allow the SIOCSIFNETMASK ioctl to allow setting a netdevice ipv4 netmask.
Allow the SIOCADDRT and SIOCDELRT ioctls to allow adding and deleting ipv4 routes.

Allow the SIOCADDTUNNEL, SIOCCHGTUNNEL and SIOCDELTUNNEL ioctls for
adding, changing and deleting gre tunnels.

Allow the SIOCADDTUNNEL, SIOCCHGTUNNEL and SIOCDELTUNNEL ioctls for
adding, changing and deleting ipip tunnels.

Allow the SIOCADDTUNNEL, SIOCCHGTUNNEL and SIOCDELTUNNEL ioctls for
adding, changing and deleting ipsec virtual tunnel interfaces.

Allow setting the MRT_INIT, MRT_DONE, MRT_ADD_VIF, MRT_DEL_VIF, MRT_ADD_MFC,
MRT_DEL_MFC, MRT_ASSERT, MRT_PIM, MRT_TABLE socket options on multicast routing
sockets.

Allow setting and receiving IPOPT_CIPSO, IP_OPT_SEC, IP_OPT_SID and
arbitrary ip options.

Allow setting IP_SEC_POLICY/IP_XFRM_POLICY ipv4 socket option.
Allow setting the IP_TRANSPARENT ipv4 socket option.
Allow setting the TCP_REPAIR socket option.
Allow setting the TCP_CONGESTION socket option.
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

- In rtnetlink_rcv_msg convert the capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) check
  to ns_capable(net->user-ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN).  Allowing unprivileged
  users to make netlink calls to modify their local network
  namespace.

- In the rtnetlink doit methods add capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN) so
  that calls that are not safe for unprivileged users are still
  protected.

Later patches will remove the extra capable calls from methods
that are safe for unprivilged users.
Acked-by: NSerge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: N"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>