virtio_blk uses VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC, pull in
the header defining that value.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

block/genhd provides set_capacity_revalidate_and_notify() for sending RESIZE
notifications via uevents.
Signed-off-by: NBalbir Singh <sblbir@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Let's change the mapping between virtqueue_add errors to BLK_STS
statuses, so that -ENOSPC, which indicates virtqueue full is still
mapped to BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE, but -ENOMEM which indicates non-device
specific resource outage is mapped to BLK_STS_RESOURCE.
Signed-off-by: NHalil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213123728.61216-3-pasic@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Since nobody else is going to restart our hw_queue for us, the
blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues() is in virtblk_done() is not sufficient
necessarily sufficient to ensure that the queue will get started again.
In case of global resource outage (-ENOMEM because mapping failure,
because of swiotlb full) our virtqueue may be empty and we can get
stuck with a stopped hw_queue.

Let us not stop the queue on arbitrary errors, but only on -EONSPC which
indicates a full virtqueue, where the hw_queue is guaranteed to get
started by virtblk_done() before when it makes sense to carry on
submitting requests. Let us also remove a stale comment.
Signed-off-by: NHalil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Fixes: f7728002 ("virtio_ring: fix return code on DMA mapping fails")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200213123728.61216-2-pasic@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Since the need for a special flag to support SCSI passthrough on a
block device was added in May 2017 the SCSI passthrough support in
virtio-blk has been disabled.  It has always been a bad idea
(just ask the original author..) and we have virtio-scsi for proper
passthrough.  The feature also never made it into the virtio 1.0
or later specifications.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

Each driver calling scsi_ioctl() gets an equivalent compat_ioctl()
handler that implements the same commands by calling scsi_compat_ioctl().

The scsi_cmd_ioctl() and scsi_cmd_blk_ioctl() functions are compatible
at this point, so any driver that calls those can do so for both native
and compat mode, with the argument passed through compat_ptr().

With this, we can remove the entries from fs/compat_ioctl.c.  The new
code is larger, but should be easier to maintain and keep updated with
newly added commands.
Reviewed-by: NBen Hutchings <ben.hutchings@codethink.co.uk>
Acked-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

 - Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
   scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

When tag_set->nr_maps is 1, the block layer limits the number of hw queues
by nr_cpu_ids. No matter how many hw queues are used by virtio-blk, as it
has (tag_set->nr_maps == 1), it can use at most nr_cpu_ids hw queues.

In addition, specifically for pci scenario, when the 'num-queues' specified
by qemu is more than maxcpus, virtio-blk would not be able to allocate more
than maxcpus vectors in order to have a vector for each queue. As a result,
it falls back into MSI-X with one vector for config and one shared for
queues.

Considering above reasons, this patch limits the number of hw queues used
by virtio-blk by nr_cpu_ids.
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Use HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT instead of 0 to avoid hardcoding.
Signed-off-by: NDongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Segments can't be larger than the maximum DMA mapping size
supported on the platform. Take that into account when
setting the maximum segment size for a block device.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NKonrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJoerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

In commit 88c85538, "virtio-blk: add discard and write zeroes features
to specification" (https://github.com/oasis-tcs/virtio-spec), the virtio
block specification has been extended to add VIRTIO_BLK_T_DISCARD and
VIRTIO_BLK_T_WRITE_ZEROES commands.  This patch enables support for
discard and write zeroes in the virtio-blk driver when the device
advertises the corresponding features, VIRTIO_BLK_F_DISCARD and
VIRTIO_BLK_F_WRITE_ZEROES.
Signed-off-by: NChangpeng Liu <changpeng.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

We need this for blk-mq to kick things into gear, if we told it that
we had more IO coming, but then failed to deliver on that promise.
Reviewed-by: NOmar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

This is in preparation for allowing multiple sets of maps per
queue, if so desired.
Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: NKeith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Use new-style DEVICE_ATTR_RO/DEVICE_ATTR_RW to create the sysfs attributes
and register the disk with default sysfs attribute groups.
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Update device_add_disk() to take an 'groups' argument so that
individual drivers can register a device with additional sysfs
attributes.
This avoids race condition the driver would otherwise have if these
groups were to be created with sysfs_add_groups().
Signed-off-by: NMartin Wilck <martin.wilck@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Convert the S_<FOO> symbolic permissions to their octal equivalents as
using octal and not symbolic permissions is preferred by many as more
readable.

see: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/8/2/1945

Done with automated conversion via:
$ ./scripts/checkpatch.pl -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace <files...>

Miscellanea:

o Wrapped modified multi-line calls to a single line where appropriate
o Realign modified multi-line calls to open parenthesis
Signed-off-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Switch everyone to blk_get_request_flags, and then rename
blk_get_request_flags to blk_get_request.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Print the capacity of the block device when the driver is probed.  Many
users expect this since SCSI disks (sd) do it.  Moreover, kernel dmesg
output is the primary source of troubleshooting information so it's
helpful to include the disk size there.

The capacity is already printed by virtio_blk when a resize event
occurs.  Extract the code and reuse it from virtblk_probe().

This patch also adds the block device name to the message so it can be
correlated with a specific device:

  virtio_blk virtio0: [vda] 20971520 512-byte logical blocks (10.7 GB/10.0 GiB)

Cc: Rodrigo A B Freire <rfreire@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

This status is returned from driver to block layer if device related
resource is unavailable, but driver can guarantee that IO dispatch
will be triggered in future when the resource is available.

Convert some drivers to return BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE.  Also, if driver
returns BLK_STS_RESOURCE and SCHED_RESTART is set, rerun queue after
a delay (BLK_MQ_DELAY_QUEUE) to avoid IO stalls.  BLK_MQ_DELAY_QUEUE is
3 ms because both scsi-mq and nvmefc are using that magic value.

If a driver can make sure there is in-flight IO, it is safe to return
BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE because:

1) If all in-flight IOs complete before examining SCHED_RESTART in
blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(), SCHED_RESTART must be cleared, so queue
is run immediately in this case by blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list();

2) if there is any in-flight IO after/when examining SCHED_RESTART
in blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list():
- if SCHED_RESTART isn't set, queue is run immediately as handled in 1)
- otherwise, this request will be dispatched after any in-flight IO is
  completed via blk_mq_sched_restart()

3) if SCHED_RESTART is set concurently in context because of
BLK_STS_RESOURCE, blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue() will cover the above two
cases and make sure IO hang can be avoided.

One invariant is that queue will be rerun if SCHED_RESTART is set.
Suggested-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: NLaurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Avoid that submitting an SG_IO ioctl triggers a kernel oops that
is preceded by:

usercopy: kernel memory overwrite attempt detected to (null) (<null>) (6 bytes)
kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:72!
Reported-by: NDann Frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com>
Fixes: commit ca18d6f7 ("block: Make most scsi_req_init() calls implicit")
Signed-off-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Dann Frazier <dann.frazier@canonical.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.13
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

Moved virtblk_initialize_rq() inside CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK_SCSI.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

The message printed on disk resize is incorrect.  The following is
printed when resizing to 2 GiB:

  $ truncate -s 1G test.img
  $ qemu -device virtio-blk-pci,logical_block_size=4096,...
  (qemu) block_resize drive1 2G

  virtio_blk virtio0: new size: 4194304 4096-byte logical blocks (17.2 GB/16.0 GiB)

The virtio_blk capacity config field is in 512-byte sector units
regardless of logical_block_size as per the VIRTIO specification.
Therefore the message should read:

  virtio_blk virtio0: new size: 524288 4096-byte logical blocks (2.15 GB/2.0 GiB)

Note that this only affects the printed message.  Thankfully the actual
block device has the correct size because the block layer expects
capacity in sectors.
Signed-off-by: NStefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

This patch does not change any functionality.
Signed-off-by: NBart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: NHannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Use sysfs_match_string() helper instead of open coded variant.

Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>

Without it its not guaranteed that no .queue_rq is inflight.
Reviewed-by: NMing Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: virtio-dev@lists.oasis-open.org
Cc: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>

For historical reasons we default to bouncing highmem pages for all block
queues.  But the blk-mq drivers are easy to audit to ensure that we don't
need this - scsi and mtip32xx set explicit limits and everyone else doesn't
have any particular ones.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

Use the same values for use for request completion errors as the return
value from ->queue_rq.  BLK_STS_RESOURCE is special cased to cause
a requeue, and all the others are completed as-is.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Currently we use nornal Linux errno values in the block layer, and while
we accept any error a few have overloaded magic meanings.  This patch
instead introduces a new  blk_status_t value that holds block layer specific
status codes and explicitly explains their meaning.  Helpers to convert from
and to the previous special meanings are provided for now, but I suspect
we want to get rid of them in the long run - those drivers that have a
errno input (e.g. networking) usually get errnos that don't know about
the special block layer overloads, and similarly returning them to userspace
will usually return somethings that strictly speaking isn't correct
for file system operations, but that's left as an exercise for later.

For now the set of errors is a very limited set that closely corresponds
to the previous overloaded errno values, but there is some low hanging
fruite to improve it.

blk_status_t (ab)uses the sparse __bitwise annotations to allow for sparse
typechecking, so that we can easily catch places passing the wrong values.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

We are going to add more parameters to find_vqs, let's wrap the call so
we don't need to tweak all drivers every time.
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Remove the request_idx parameter, which can't be used safely now that we
support I/O schedulers with blk-mq.  Except for a superflous check in
mtip32xx it was unused anyway.

Also pass the tag_set instead of just the driver data - this allows drivers
to avoid some code duplication in a follow on cleanup.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Now that all drivers that call blk_mq_complete_requests have a
->complete callback we can remove the direct call to blk_mq_end_request,
as well as the error argument to blk_mq_complete_request.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

This passes on the scsi_cmnd result field to users of passthrough
requests.  Currently we abuse req->errors for this purpose, but that
field will go away in its current form.

Note that the old IDE code abuses the errors field in very creative
ways and stores all kinds of different values in it.  I didn't dare
to touch this magic, so the abuses are brought forward 1:1.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NMartin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Remove passing req->errors (which at that point is always 0) to
blk_mq_complete_request, and rely on the virtio status code for the
serial number passthrough request.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

The function only returns -EIO if rq->errors is non-zero, which is not
very useful and lets a large number of callers ignore the return value.

Just let the callers figure out their error themselves.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NJohannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NBart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Constify all instances of blk_mq_ops, as they are never modified.
Signed-off-by: NEric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Use automatic IRQ affinity assignment in the virtio layer if available,
and build the blk-mq queues based on it.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Add a struct irq_affinity pointer to the find_vqs methods, which if set
is used to tell the PCI layer to create the MSI-X vectors for our I/O
virtqueues with the proper affinity from the start.  Compared to after
the fact affinity hints this gives us an instantly working setup and
allows to allocate the irq descritors node-local and avoid interconnect
traffic.  Last but not least this will allow blk-mq queues are created
based on the interrupt affinity for storage drivers.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NJason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

Instead of keeping two levels of indirection for requests types, fold it
all into the operations.  The little caveat here is that previously
cmd_type only applied to struct request, while the request and bio op
fields were set to plain REQ_OP_READ/WRITE even for passthrough
operations.

Instead this patch adds new REQ_OP_* for SCSI passthrough and driver
private requests, althought it has to add two for each so that we
can communicate the data in/out nature of the request.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

The SCSI passthrough idea was a a bad idea to start with (guess who came
up with it?), and has been removed from the virtio 1.O spec, and is not
enabled by defauly by any host I know of.  Add a separate config option
for it so that we don't need to enable it for most setups.  That way
any bugs related to it (like the one recently fixed for vmapped stacks)
do not affect other users, and the size of the virtblk_req structure
also shrinks significantly.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

We can simply use blk_mq_rq_from_pdu to get back at the request at
I/O completion time.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>