At the moment the userspace can request a table smaller than a page size
and this value will be stored as kvmppc_spapr_tce_table::size.
However the actual allocated size will still be aligned to the system
page size as alloc_page() is used there.

This aligns the table size up to the system page size. It should not
change the existing behaviour but when in-kernel TCE acceleration patchset
reaches the upstream kernel, this will allow small TCE tables be
accelerated as well: PCI IODA iommu_table allocator already aligns
the size and, without this patch, an IOMMU group won't attach to LIOBN
due to the mismatching table size.
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

PR KVM page fault handler performs eaddr to pte translation for a guest,
however kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_xlate() does not preserve WIMG bits
(storage control) in the kvmppc_pte struct. If PR KVM is running as
a second level guest under HV KVM, and PR KVM tries inserting HPT entry,
this fails in HV KVM if it already has this mapping.

This preserves WIMG bits between kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_xlate() and
kvmppc_mmu_map_page().
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

At the moment kvmppc_mmu_map_page() returns -1 if
mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert() fails for any reason so the page fault handler
resumes the guest and it faults on the same address again.

This adds distinction to kvmppc_mmu_map_page() to return -EIO if
mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert() failed for a reason other than full pteg.
At the moment only pSeries_lpar_hpte_insert() returns -2 if
plpar_pte_enter() failed with a code other than H_PTEG_FULL.
Other mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert() instances can only fail with
-1 "full pteg".

With this change, if PR KVM fails to update HPT, it can signal
the userspace about this instead of returning to guest and having
the very same page fault over and over again.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

@is_mmio has never been used since introduction in
commit 2f4cf5e4 ("Add book3s.c") from 2009.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

* A multiplication for the size determination of a memory allocation
  indicated that an array data structure should be processed.
  Thus use the corresponding function "kcalloc".

  This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

* Replace the specification of a data type by a pointer dereference
  to make the corresponding size determination a bit safer according to
  the Linux coding style convention.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Add a jump target so that a bit of exception handling can be better reused
at the end of this function.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

For completeness, this adds emulation of the lfiwax and lfiwzx
instructions.  With this, all floating-point load and store instructions
as of Power ISA V2.07 are emulated.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

This adds emulation for the following integer loads and stores,
thus enabling them to be used in a guest for accessing emulated
MMIO locations.

- lhaux
- lwaux
- lwzux
- ldu
- lwa
- stdux
- stwux
- stdu
- ldbrx
- stdbrx

Previously, most of these would cause an emulation failure exit to
userspace, though ldu and lwa got treated incorrectly as ld, and
stdu got treated incorrectly as std.

This also tidies up some of the formatting and updates the comment
listing instructions that still need to be implemented.

With this, all integer loads and stores that are defined in the Power
ISA v2.07 are emulated, except for those that are permitted to trap
when used on cache-inhibited or write-through mappings (and which do
in fact trap on POWER8), that is, lmw/stmw, lswi/stswi, lswx/stswx,
lq/stq, and l[bhwdq]arx/st[bhwdq]cx.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

This adds missing stdx emulation for emulated MMIO accesses by KVM
guests.  This allows the Mellanox mlx5_core driver from recent kernels
to work when MMIO emulation is enforced by userspace.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

This patch provides the MMIO load/store emulation for instructions
of 'double & vector unsigned char & vector signed char & vector
unsigned short & vector signed short & vector unsigned int & vector
signed int & vector double '.

The instructions that this adds emulation for are:

- ldx, ldux, lwax,
- lfs, lfsx, lfsu, lfsux, lfd, lfdx, lfdu, lfdux,
- stfs, stfsx, stfsu, stfsux, stfd, stfdx, stfdu, stfdux, stfiwx,
- lxsdx, lxsspx, lxsiwax, lxsiwzx, lxvd2x, lxvw4x, lxvdsx,
- stxsdx, stxsspx, stxsiwx, stxvd2x, stxvw4x

[paulus@ozlabs.org - some cleanups, fixes and rework, make it
 compile for Book E, fix build when PR KVM is built in]
Signed-off-by: NBin Lu <lblulb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

This provides functions that can be used for generating interrupts
indicating that a given functional unit (floating point, vector, or
VSX) is unavailable.  These functions will be used in instruction
emulation code.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>

Its value has never changed; we might as well make it part of the ABI instead
of using the return value of KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION(KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO).

Because PPC does not always make MMIO available, the code has to be made
dependent on CONFIG_KVM_MMIO rather than KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

Remove code from architecture files that can be moved to virt/kvm, since there
is already common code for coalesced MMIO.
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
[Removed a pointless 'break' after 'return'.]
Signed-off-by: NRadim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>

So far iommu_table obejcts were only used in virtual mode and had
a single owner. We are going to change this by implementing in-kernel
acceleration of DMA mapping requests. The proposed acceleration
will handle requests in real mode and KVM will keep references to tables.

This adds a kref to iommu_table and defines new helpers to update it.
This replaces iommu_free_table() with iommu_tce_table_put() and makes
iommu_free_table() static. iommu_tce_table_get() is not used in this patch
but it will be in the following patch.

Since this touches prototypes, this also removes @node_name parameter as
it has never been really useful on powernv and carrying it for
the pseries platform code to iommu_free_table() seems to be quite
useless as well.

This should cause no behavioral change.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

At the moment iommu_table can be disposed by either calling
iommu_table_free() directly or it_ops::free(); the only implementation
of free() is in IODA2 - pnv_ioda2_table_free() - and it calls
iommu_table_free() anyway.

As we are going to have reference counting on tables, we need an unified
way of disposing tables.

This moves it_ops::free() call into iommu_free_table() and makes use
of the latter. The free() callback now handles only platform-specific
data.

As from now on the iommu_free_table() calls it_ops->free(), we need
to have it_ops initialized before calling iommu_free_table() so this
moves this initialization in pnv_pci_ioda2_create_table().

This should cause no behavioral change.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Acked-by: NAlex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

In real mode, TCE tables are invalidated using special
cache-inhibited store instructions which are not available in
virtual mode

This defines and implements exchange_rm() callback. This does not
define set_rm/clear_rm/flush_rm callbacks as there is no user for those -
exchange/exchange_rm are only to be used by KVM for VFIO.

The exchange_rm callback is defined for IODA1/IODA2 powernv platforms.

This replaces list_for_each_entry_rcu with its lockless version as
from now on pnv_pci_ioda2_tce_invalidate() can be called in
the real mode too.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This makes mm_iommu_lookup() able to work in realmode by replacing
list_for_each_entry_rcu() (which can do debug stuff which can fail in
real mode) with list_for_each_entry_lockless().

This adds realmode version of mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa() which adds
explicit vmalloc'd-to-linear address conversion.
Unlike mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa(), mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa_rm() can fail.

This changes mm_iommu_preregistered() to receive @mm as in real mode
@current does not always have a correct pointer.

This adds realmode version of mm_iommu_lookup() which receives @mm
(for the same reason as for mm_iommu_preregistered()) and uses
lockless version of list_for_each_entry_rcu().
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

As of commit 438cc81a ("powerpc/pseries: Automatically resize HPT
for memory hot add/remove"), when running on the pseries platform, we
always attempt to use the PAPR extension to resize the hashed page
table (HPT) when we add or remove memory.

This is fine, but when the extension is not available we'll give a
harmless, but scary warning. Instead check if the firmware supports HPT
resizing before populating the mmu_hash_ops.resize_hpt pointer.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Test runs on a ppc64 BE guest succeeded. linux/samples/statx/test-statx
program was executed on the following file types,

1. Regular file
2. Directory
3. device file
4. symlink
5. Named pipe

The test run also included invoking test-statx with the runtime options
provided in the main() function of test-statx.c
Signed-off-by: NChandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The purgatory code defines global variables which are referenced via a
symbol lookup in the kexec code (core and arch).

A recent commit addressing sparse warnings made these static and thereby
broke kexec_file.

Why did this happen? Simply because the whole machinery is undocumented and
lacks any form of forward declarations. The variable names are unspecific
and lack a prefix, so adding forward declarations creates shadow variables
in the core code. Aside of that the code relies on magic constants and
duplicate struct definitions with no way to ensure that these things stay
in sync. The section placement of the purgatory variables happened by
chance and not by design.

Unbreak kexec and cleanup the mess:

 - Add proper forward declarations and document the usage
 - Use common struct definition
 - Use the proper common defines instead of magic constants
 - Add a purgatory_ prefix to have a proper name space
 - Use ARRAY_SIZE() instead of a homebrewn reimplementation
 - Add proper sections to the purgatory variables [ From Mike ]

Fixes: 72042a8c ("x86/purgatory: Make functions and variables static")
Reported-by: NMike Galbraith <&lt;efault@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Nicholas Mc Guire <der.herr@hofr.at>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: "Tobin C. Harding" <me@tobin.cc>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1703101315140.3681@nanosSigned-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>

Add POWER9 machine check handler. There are several new types of errors
added, so logging messages for those are also added.

This doesn't attempt to reuse any of the P7/8 defines or functions,
because that becomes too complex. The better option in future is to use
a table driven approach.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently severity and initiator are always set to MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC and
MCE_INITIATOR_CPU in the core mce code. Allow them to be set by the
machine specific mce handlers.

No functional change for existing handlers.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

A synchronous machine check is an exception raised by the attempt to
execute the current instruction. If the error can't be corrected, it
can make sense to SIGBUS the currently running process.

In other cases, the error condition is not related to the current
instruction, so killing the current process is not the right thing to
do.

Today, all machine checks are MCE_SEV_ERROR_SYNC, so this has no
practical change. It will be used to handle POWER9 asynchronous
machine checks.
Signed-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

We use pte_write() to check whethwer the pte entry is writable.  This is
mostly used to later mark the pte read only if it is writable.  The other
use of pte_write() is to check whether the pte_entry is writable so that
hardware page table entry can be marked accordingly.  This is used in kvm
where we look at qemu page table entry and update hardware hash page table
for the guest with correct write enable bit.

With the above, for the first usage we should also check the savedwrite
bit so that we can correctly clear the savedwite bit.  For the later, we
add a new variant __pte_write().

With this we can revert write_protect_page part of 595cd8f2 ("mm/ksm:
handle protnone saved writes when making page write protect").  But I left
it as it is as an example code for savedwrite check.

Fixes: c137a275 ("powerpc/mm/autonuma: switch ppc64 to its own implementation of saved write")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488203787-17849-2-git-send-email-aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We need to mark pages of parent process read only on fork.  Numa fault
pte needs a protnone ptes variant with saved write flag set.  On fork we
need to make sure we remove the saved write bit.  Instead of adding the
protnone check in the caller update ptep_set_wrprotect variants to clear
savedwrite bit.

Without this we see random segfaults in application on fork.

Fixes: c137a275 ("powerpc/mm/autonuma: switch ppc64 to its own implementation of saved write")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1488203787-17849-1-git-send-email-aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

If an architecture uses 4level-fixup.h we don't need to do anything as
it includes 5level-fixup.h.

If an architecture uses pgtable-nop*d.h, define __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK
before inclusion of the header. It makes asm-generic code to use
5level-fixup.h.

If an architecture has 4-level paging or folds levels on its own,
include 5level-fixup.h directly.
Signed-off-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On POWERNV platform, in order to do DMA via IOMMU (i.e. 32bit DMA in
our case), a device needs an iommu_table pointer set via
set_iommu_table_base().

The codeflow is:
- pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_dma_pe()
	- pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_default_config()
	- pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma() [1]

pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_dma_pe() creates IOMMU groups,
pnv_pci_ioda2_setup_default_config() does default DMA setup,
pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma() takes a bus PE (on IODA2, all physical function
PEs as bus PEs except NPU), walks through all underlying buses and
devices, adds all devices to an IOMMU group and sets iommu_table.

On IODA2, when VFIO is used, it takes ownership over a PE which means it
removes all tables and creates new ones (with a possibility of sharing
them among PEs). So when the ownership is returned from VFIO to
the kernel, the iommu_table pointer written to a device at [1] is
stale and needs an update.

This adds an "add_to_group" parameter to pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma()
(in fact re-adds as it used to be there a while ago for different
reasons) to tell the helper if a device needs to be added to
an IOMMU group with an iommu_table update or just the latter.

This calls pnv_ioda_setup_bus_dma(..., false) from
pnv_ioda2_release_ownership() so when the ownership is restored,
32bit DMA can work again for a device. This does the same thing
on obtaining ownership as the iommu_table point is stale at this point
anyway and it is safer to have NULL there.

We did not hit this earlier as all tested devices in recent years were
only using 64bit DMA; the rare exception for this is MPT3 SAS adapter
which uses both 32bit and 64bit DMA access and it has not been tested
with VFIO much.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The IODA2 specification says that a 64 DMA address cannot use top 4 bits
(3 are reserved and one is a "TVE select"); bottom page_shift bits
cannot be used for multilevel table addressing either.

The existing IODA2 table allocation code aligns the minimum TCE table
size to PAGE_SIZE so in the case of 64K system pages and 4K IOMMU pages,
we have 64-4-12=48 bits. Since 64K page stores 8192 TCEs, i.e. needs
13 bits, the maximum number of levels is 48/13 = 3 so we physically
cannot address more and EEH happens on DMA accesses.

This adds a check that too many levels were requested.

It is still possible to have 5 levels in the case of 4K system page size.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

MMCRA[SDAR_MODE] specifices how the SDAR should be updated in
continous sampling mode. On P9 it must be set to 0b00 when
MMCRA[63] is set.

Fixes: c7c3f568 ('powerpc/perf: macros for power9 format encoding')
Signed-off-by: NMadhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Power9 DD1 do not support PMU_HAS_SIER flag and sdsync in
perf_get_data_addr() defaults to MMCRA_SDSYNC which is wrong. Since
power9 MMCRA does not support SDSYNC bit, patch includes PPMU_NO_SIAR
flag to the check and set the sdsync with MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE;

Fixes: 27593d72 ("powerpc/perf: Use MSR to report privilege level on P9 DD1")
Signed-off-by: NMadhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

It is invalid to call del_gendisk() when disk->queue is NULL. Fix error
handling in axon_ram_probe() to avoid doing that.

Also del_gendisk() does not drop a reference to gendisk allocated by
alloc_disk(). That has to be done by put_disk(). Add that call where
needed.
Reported-by: NDan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>

Turning on crypto self-tests on a POWER8 shows:

    alg: hash: Test 1 failed for crc32c-vpmsum
    00000000: ff ff ff ff

Comparing the code with the Intel CRC32c implementation on which
ours is based shows that we are doing an init with 0, not ~0
as CRC32c requires.

This probably wasn't caught because btrfs does its own weird
open-coded initialisation.

Initialise our internal context to ~0 on init.

This makes the self-tests pass, and btrfs continues to work.

Fixes: 6dd7a82c ("crypto: powerpc - Add POWER8 optimised crc32c")
Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Acked-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NHerbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

Recent toolchains force the TOC to be 256 byte aligned. We need to
enforce this alignment in the zImage linker script, otherwise pointers
to our TOC variables (__toc_start) could be incorrect. If the actual
start of the TOC and __toc_start don't have the same value we crash
early in the zImage wrapper.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: NAlan Modra <amodra@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

We have a big list of selects under CONFIG_PPC, and currently they're
completely unsorted. This means people tend to add new selects at the
bottom of the list, and so two commits which both add a new select will
often conflict.

Instead sort it alphabetically. This is nicer in and of itself, but also
means two commits that add a new select will have a greater chance of
not conflicting.

Add a note at the top and bottom asking people to keep it sorted.

And while we're here pad out the 'if' expressions to make them stand
out.
Suggested-by: NStephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

It seems we didn't pay quite enough attention when testing the new cache
shape vectors, which means we didn't notice the bug where the vector for
the L1D was using the L1I values. Fix it, resulting in eg:

  L1I  cache size:     0x8000      32768B         32K
  L1I  line size:        0x80       8-way associative
  L1D  cache size:    0x10000      65536B         64K
  L1D  line size:        0x80       8-way associative

Fixes: 98a5f361 ("powerpc: Add new cache geometry aux vectors")
Cut-and-paste-bug-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Badly-reviewed-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

I see a panic in early boot when building with a recent gcc toolchain.
The issue is a divide by zero, which is undefined. Older toolchains
let us get away with it:

int foo(int a) { return a / 0; }

foo:
	li 9,0
	divw 3,3,9
	extsw 3,3
	blr

But newer ones catch it:

foo:
	trap

Add a check to avoid the divide by zero.

Fixes: e2827fe5 ("powerpc/64: Clean up ppc64_caches using a struct per cache")
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Acked-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

On POWER9 the ibm,client-architecture-support (CAS) negotiation process
has been updated to change how the host to guest negotiation is done for
the new hash/radix mmu as well as the nest mmu, process tables and guest
translation shootdown (GTSE).

This is documented in the unreleased PAPR ACR "CAS option vector
additions for P9".

The host tells the guest which options it supports in
ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support. The guest then chooses a subset of these
to request in the CAS call and these are agreed to in the
ibm,architecture-vec-5 property of the chosen node.

Thus we read ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support and make our selection before
calling CAS. We then parse the ibm,architecture-vec-5 property of the
chosen node to check whether we should run as hash or radix.

ibm,arch-vec-5-platform-support format:

index value pairs: <index, val> ... <index, val>

index: Option vector 5 byte number
val:   Some representation of supported values
Signed-off-by: NSuraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
[mpe: Don't print about unknown options, be consistent with OV5_FEAT]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

On POWER9 the hypervisor requires the guest to decide whether it would
like to use a hash or radix mmu model at the time it calls
ibm,client-architecture-support (CAS) based on what the hypervisor has
said it's allowed to do. It is possible to disable radix by passing
"disable_radix" on the command line. The next patch will add support for
the new CAS format, thus we need to parse the command line before calling
CAS so we can correctly select which mmu we would like to use.
Signed-off-by: NSuraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Acked-by: NBalbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The CPPR (Current Processor Priority Register) of a XICS interrupt
presentation controller contains a value N, such that only interrupts
with a priority "more favoured" than N will be received by the CPU,
where "more favoured" means "less than". So if the CPPR has the value 5
then only interrupts with a priority of 0-4 inclusive will be received.

In theory the CPPR can support a value of 0 to 255 inclusive.
In practice Linux only uses values of 0, 4, 5 and 0xff. Setting the CPPR
to 0 rejects all interrupts, setting it to 0xff allows all interrupts.
The values 4 and 5 are used to differentiate IPIs from external
interrupts. Setting the CPPR to 5 allows IPIs to be received but not
external interrupts.

The CPPR emulation in the OPAL XICS implementation only directly
supports priorities 0 and 0xff. All other priorities are considered
equivalent, and mapped to a single priority value internally. This means
when using icp-opal we can not allow IPIs but not externals.

This breaks Linux's use of priority values when a CPU is hot unplugged.
After migrating IRQs away from the CPU that is being offlined, we set
the priority to 5, meaning we still want the offline CPU to receive
IPIs. But the effect of the OPAL XICS emulation's use of a single
priority value is that all interrupts are rejected by the CPU. With the
CPU offline, and not receiving IPIs, we may not be able to wake it up to
bring it back online.

The first part of the fix is in icp_opal_set_cpu_priority(). CPPR values
of 0 to 4 inclusive will correctly cause all interrupts to be rejected,
so we pass those CPPR values through to OPAL. However if we are called
with a CPPR of 5 or greater, the caller is expecting to be able to allow
IPIs but not external interrupts. We know this doesn't work, so instead
of rejecting all interrupts we choose the opposite which is to allow all
interrupts. This is still not correct behaviour, but we know for the
only existing caller (xics_migrate_irqs_away()), that it is the better
option.

The other part of the fix is in xics_migrate_irqs_away(). Instead of
setting priority (CPPR) to 0, and then back to 5 before migrating IRQs,
we migrate the IRQs before setting the priority back to 5. This should
have no effect on an ICP backend with a working set_priority(), and on
icp-opal it means we will keep all interrupts blocked until after we've
finished doing the IRQ migration. Additionally we wait for 5ms after
doing the migration to make sure there are no IRQs in flight.

Fixes: d7436188 ("powerpc/xics: Add ICP OPAL backend")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Suggested-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reported-by: NVaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NVaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBalbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[mpe: Rewrote comments and change log, change delay to 5ms]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Paul's patch to fix checksum folding, commit b492f7e4 ("powerpc/64:
Fix checksum folding in csum_tcpudp_nofold and ip_fast_csum_nofold")
missed a case in csum_add(). Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NShile Zhang <shile.zhang@nokia.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>