The packet hash can be considered a property of the packet, not just
on RX path.

This patch changes name of rxhash and l4_rxhash skbuff fields to be
hash and l4_hash respectively. This includes changing uses of the
field in the code which don't call the access functions.
Signed-off-by: NTom Herbert <therbert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

At first Jakub Zawadzki noticed that some divisions by reciprocal_divide
were not correct. (off by one in some cases)
http://www.wireshark.org/~darkjames/reciprocal-buggy.c

He could also show this with BPF:
http://www.wireshark.org/~darkjames/set-and-dump-filter-k-bug.c

The reciprocal divide in linux kernel is not generic enough,
lets remove its use in BPF, as it is not worth the pain with
current cpus.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NJakub Zawadzki <darkjames-ws@darkjames.pl>
Cc: Mircea Gherzan <mgherzan@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <dxchgb@gmail.com>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Cc: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

sk_filter isn't freed if bpf_func is equal to sk_run_filter.

This memory leak was introduced by v3.12-rc3-224-gd45ed4a4
"net: fix unsafe set_memory_rw from softirq".

Before this patch sk_filter was freed in sk_filter_release_rcu,
now it should be freed in bpf_jit_free.

Here is output of kmemleak:
unreferenced object 0xffff8800b774eab0 (size 128):
  comm "systemd", pid 1, jiffies 4294669014 (age 124.062s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 0b 00 00 00 20 63 7f b7 00 88 ff ff  ........ c......
    60 d4 55 81 ff ff ff ff 30 d9 55 81 ff ff ff ff  `.U.....0.U.....
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff816444be>] kmemleak_alloc+0x4e/0xb0
    [<ffffffff811845af>] __kmalloc+0xef/0x260
    [<ffffffff81534028>] sock_kmalloc+0x38/0x60
    [<ffffffff8155d4dd>] sk_attach_filter+0x5d/0x190
    [<ffffffff815378a1>] sock_setsockopt+0x991/0x9e0
    [<ffffffff81531bd6>] SyS_setsockopt+0xb6/0xd0
    [<ffffffff8165f3e9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
    [<ffffffffffffffff>] 0xffffffffffffffff

v2: add extra { } after else

Fixes: d45ed4a4 ("net: fix unsafe set_memory_rw from softirq")
Acked-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

on x86 system with net.core.bpf_jit_enable = 1

sudo tcpdump -i eth1 'tcp port 22'

causes the warning:
[   56.766097]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   56.766097]
[   56.780146]        CPU0
[   56.786807]        ----
[   56.793188]   lock(&(&vb->lock)->rlock);
[   56.799593]   <Interrupt>
[   56.805889]     lock(&(&vb->lock)->rlock);
[   56.812266]
[   56.812266]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   56.812266]
[   56.830670] 1 lock held by ksoftirqd/1/13:
[   56.836838]  #0:  (rcu_read_lock){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff8118f44c>] vm_unmap_aliases+0x8c/0x380
[   56.849757]
[   56.849757] stack backtrace:
[   56.862194] CPU: 1 PID: 13 Comm: ksoftirqd/1 Not tainted 3.12.0-rc3+ #45
[   56.868721] Hardware name: System manufacturer System Product Name/P8Z77 WS, BIOS 3007 07/26/2012
[   56.882004]  ffffffff821944c0 ffff88080bbdb8c8 ffffffff8175a145 0000000000000007
[   56.895630]  ffff88080bbd5f40 ffff88080bbdb928 ffffffff81755b14 0000000000000001
[   56.909313]  ffff880800000001 ffff880800000000 ffffffff8101178f 0000000000000001
[   56.923006] Call Trace:
[   56.929532]  [<ffffffff8175a145>] dump_stack+0x55/0x76
[   56.936067]  [<ffffffff81755b14>] print_usage_bug+0x1f7/0x208
[   56.942445]  [<ffffffff8101178f>] ? save_stack_trace+0x2f/0x50
[   56.948932]  [<ffffffff810cc0a0>] ? check_usage_backwards+0x150/0x150
[   56.955470]  [<ffffffff810ccb52>] mark_lock+0x282/0x2c0
[   56.961945]  [<ffffffff810ccfed>] __lock_acquire+0x45d/0x1d50
[   56.968474]  [<ffffffff810cce6e>] ? __lock_acquire+0x2de/0x1d50
[   56.975140]  [<ffffffff81393bf5>] ? cpumask_next_and+0x55/0x90
[   56.981942]  [<ffffffff810cef72>] lock_acquire+0x92/0x1d0
[   56.988745]  [<ffffffff8118f52a>] ? vm_unmap_aliases+0x16a/0x380
[   56.995619]  [<ffffffff817628f1>] _raw_spin_lock+0x41/0x50
[   57.002493]  [<ffffffff8118f52a>] ? vm_unmap_aliases+0x16a/0x380
[   57.009447]  [<ffffffff8118f52a>] vm_unmap_aliases+0x16a/0x380
[   57.016477]  [<ffffffff8118f44c>] ? vm_unmap_aliases+0x8c/0x380
[   57.023607]  [<ffffffff810436b0>] change_page_attr_set_clr+0xc0/0x460
[   57.030818]  [<ffffffff810cfb8d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
[   57.037896]  [<ffffffff811a8330>] ? kmem_cache_free+0xb0/0x2b0
[   57.044789]  [<ffffffff811b59c3>] ? free_object_rcu+0x93/0xa0
[   57.051720]  [<ffffffff81043d9f>] set_memory_rw+0x2f/0x40
[   57.058727]  [<ffffffff8104e17c>] bpf_jit_free+0x2c/0x40
[   57.065577]  [<ffffffff81642cba>] sk_filter_release_rcu+0x1a/0x30
[   57.072338]  [<ffffffff811108e2>] rcu_process_callbacks+0x202/0x7c0
[   57.078962]  [<ffffffff81057f17>] __do_softirq+0xf7/0x3f0
[   57.085373]  [<ffffffff81058245>] run_ksoftirqd+0x35/0x70

cannot reuse jited filter memory, since it's readonly,
so use original bpf insns memory to hold work_struct

defer kfree of sk_filter until jit completed freeing

tested on x86_64 and i386
Signed-off-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

hpa bringed into my attention some security related issues
with BPF JIT on x86.

This patch makes sure the bpf generated code is marked read only,
as other kernel text sections.

It also splits the unused space (we vmalloc() and only use a fraction of
the page) in two parts, so that the generated bpf code not starts at a
known offset in the page, but a pseudo random one.

Refs:
http://mainisusuallyafunction.blogspot.com/2012/11/attacking-hardened-linux-systems-with.htmlReported-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

It looks like we can call module_free()/vfree() from softirq context,
so no longer need a wrapper and a work_struct.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If bpf_jit_enable > 1, then we dump the emitted JIT compiled image
after creation. Currently, only SPARC and PowerPC has similar output
as in the reference implementation on x86_64. Make a small helper
function in order to reduce duplicated code and make the dump output
uniform across architectures x86_64, SPARC, PPC, ARM (e.g. on ARM
flen, pass and proglen are currently not shown, but would be
interesting to know as well), also for future BPF JIT implementations
on other archs.

Cc: Mircea Gherzan <mgherzan@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@google.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Supporting access to skb->pkt_type is a bit tricky if we want
to have a generic code, allowing pkt_type to be moved in struct sk_buff

pkt_type is a bit field, so compiler cannot really help us to find
its offset. Let's use a helper for this : It will throw a one time
message if pkt_type no longer starts at a byte boundary or is
no longer a 3bit field.
Reported-by: NWillem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch is a follow-up for patch "net: filter: add vlan tag access"
to support the new VLAN_TAG/VLAN_TAG_PRESENT accessors in BPF JIT.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Ani Sinha <ani@aristanetworks.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <danborkmann@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This patch is a follow-up for patch "filter: add XOR instruction for use
with X/K" that implements BPF x86 JIT parts for the BPF XOR operation.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <daniel.borkmann@tik.ee.ethz.ch>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit b6069a95 (filter: add MOD operation) added generic
support for modulus operation in BPF.

This patch brings JIT support for x86_64
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: George Bakos <gbakos@alpinista.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

commit ffe06c17  (filter: add XOR operation) added generic support
for XOR operation.

This patch implements the XOR instruction in x86 jit.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jpirko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now the helper function from filter.c for negative offsets is exported,
it can be used it in the jit to handle negative offsets.

First modify the asm load helper functions to handle:
- know positive offsets
- know negative offsets
- any offset

then the compiler can be modified to explicitly use these helper
when appropriate.

This fixes the case of a negative X register and allows to lift
the restriction that bpf programs with negative offsets can't
be jited.
Signed-of-by: NJan Seiffert <kaffeemonster@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When K >= 0xFFFF0000, AND needs the two least significant bytes of K as
its operand, but EMIT2() gives it the least significant byte of K and
0x2. EMIT() should be used here to replace EMIT2().
Signed-off-by: NFeiran Zhuang  <zhuangfeiran@ict.ac.cn>
Acked-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Matt Evans spotted that x86 bpf_jit was incorrectly handling negative
constant offsets in BPF_S_LDX_B_MSH instruction.

We need to abort JIT compilation like we do in common_load so that
filter uses the interpreter code and can call __load_pointer()

Reference: http://lists.openwall.net/netdev/2011/07/19/11

Thanks to Indan Zupancic to bring back this issue.
Reported-by: NMatt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Reported-by: NIndan Zupancic <indan@nul.nu>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Several problems fixed in this patch :

1) Target of the conditional jump in case a divide by 0 is performed
   by a bpf is wrong.

2) Must 'generate' the full function prologue/epilogue at pass=0,
   or else we can stop too early in pass=1 if the proglen doesnt change.
   (if the increase of prologue/epilogue equals decrease of all
    instructions length because some jumps are converted to near jumps)

3) Change the wrong length detection at the end of code generation to
   issue a more explicit message, no need for a full stack trace.
Reported-by: NPhil Oester <kernel@linuxace.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

x86 jump instruction size is 2 or 5 bytes (near/long jump), not 2 or 6
bytes.

In case a conditional jump is followed by a long jump, conditional jump
target is one byte past the start of target instruction.
Signed-off-by: NMarkus Kötter <nepenthesdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In order to speedup packet filtering, here is an implementation of a
JIT compiler for x86_64

It is disabled by default, and must be enabled by the admin.

echo 1 >/proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable

It uses module_alloc() and module_free() to get memory in the 2GB text
kernel range since we call helpers functions from the generated code.

EAX : BPF A accumulator
EBX : BPF X accumulator
RDI : pointer to skb   (first argument given to JIT function)
RBP : frame pointer (even if CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=n)
r9d : skb->len - skb->data_len (headlen)
r8  : skb->data

To get a trace of generated code, use :

echo 2 >/proc/sys/net/core/bpf_jit_enable

Example of generated code :

# tcpdump -p -n -s 0 -i eth1 host 192.168.20.0/24

flen=18 proglen=147 pass=3 image=ffffffffa00b5000
JIT code: ffffffffa00b5000: 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 60 48 89 5d f8 44 8b 4f 60
JIT code: ffffffffa00b5010: 44 2b 4f 64 4c 8b 87 b8 00 00 00 be 0c 00 00 00
JIT code: ffffffffa00b5020: e8 24 7b f7 e0 3d 00 08 00 00 75 28 be 1a 00 00
JIT code: ffffffffa00b5030: 00 e8 fe 7a f7 e0 24 00 3d 00 14 a8 c0 74 49 be
JIT code: ffffffffa00b5040: 1e 00 00 00 e8 eb 7a f7 e0 24 00 3d 00 14 a8 c0
JIT code: ffffffffa00b5050: 74 36 eb 3b 3d 06 08 00 00 74 07 3d 35 80 00 00
JIT code: ffffffffa00b5060: 75 2d be 1c 00 00 00 e8 c8 7a f7 e0 24 00 3d 00
JIT code: ffffffffa00b5070: 14 a8 c0 74 13 be 26 00 00 00 e8 b5 7a f7 e0 24
JIT code: ffffffffa00b5080: 00 3d 00 14 a8 c0 75 07 b8 ff ff 00 00 eb 02 31
JIT code: ffffffffa00b5090: c0 c9 c3

BPF program is 144 bytes long, so native program is almost same size ;)

(000) ldh      [12]
(001) jeq      #0x800           jt 2    jf 8
(002) ld       [26]
(003) and      #0xffffff00
(004) jeq      #0xc0a81400      jt 16   jf 5
(005) ld       [30]
(006) and      #0xffffff00
(007) jeq      #0xc0a81400      jt 16   jf 17
(008) jeq      #0x806           jt 10   jf 9
(009) jeq      #0x8035          jt 10   jf 17
(010) ld       [28]
(011) and      #0xffffff00
(012) jeq      #0xc0a81400      jt 16   jf 13
(013) ld       [38]
(014) and      #0xffffff00
(015) jeq      #0xc0a81400      jt 16   jf 17
(016) ret      #65535
(017) ret      #0
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@infradead.org>
Cc: Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@solarflare.com>
Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>