Update fib_detect_death to handle an ipv6 gateway.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add helper to use fib6_nh_init to validate a nexthop spec with an IPv6
gateway.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fib_check_nh is currently huge covering multiple uses cases - device only,
device + gateway, and device + gateway with ONLINK. The next patch adds
validation checks for IPv6 which only further complicates it. So, break
fib_check_nh into 2 helpers - one for gateway validation and one for device
only.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add support for an IPv6 gateway to fib_config. Since a gateway is either
IPv4 or IPv6, make it a union with fc_gw4 where fc_gw_family decides
which address is in use. Update current checks on family and gw4 to
handle ipv6 as well.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Similar to rtable, fib_config needs to allow the gateway to be either an
IPv4 or an IPv6 address. To that end, rename fc_gw to fc_gw4 to mean an
IPv4 address and add fc_gw_family. Checks on 'is a gateway set' are changed
to see if fc_gw_family is set. In the process prepare the code for a
fc_gw_family == AF_INET6.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Allow the gateway in a fib_nh_common to be from a different address
family than the outer fib{6}_nh. To that end, replace nhc_has_gw with
nhc_gw_family and update users of nhc_has_gw to check nhc_gw_family.
Now nhc_family is used to know if the nh_common is part of a fib_nh
or fib6_nh (used for container_of to get to route family specific data),
and nhc_gw_family represents the address family for the gateway.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Export fib_nexthop_info and fib_add_nexthop for use by IPv6 code.
Remove rt6_nexthop_info and rt6_add_nexthop in favor of the IPv4
versions. Update fib_nexthop_info for IPv6 linkdown check and
RTA_GATEWAY for AF_INET6.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

With the exception of the nexthop weight, the nexthop attributes used by
fib_nexthop_info and fib_add_nexthop come from the fib_nh_common struct.
Update both to use it and change fib_nexthop_info to check the family
as needed.

nexthop weight comes from the common struct for existing use cases, but
for nexthop groups the weight is outside of the fib_nh_common to allow
the same nexthop definition to be used in multiple groups with different
weights.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Similar to ipv6, move addition of nexthop attributes to dump
message into helpers that are called for both single path and
multipath routes. Align the new helpers to the IPv6 variant
which most notably means computing the flags argument based on
settings in nh_flags.

The RTA_FLOW argument is unique to IPv4, so it is appended after
the new fib_nexthop_info helper. The intent of a later patch is to
make both fib_nexthop_info and fib_add_nexthop usable for both IPv4
and IPv6. This patch is stepping stone in that direction.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NMartin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Most of the ipv4 code only needs data from fib_nh_common. Add
fib_nh_common selection to fib_result and update users to use it.

Right now, fib_nh_common in fib_result will point to a fib_nh struct
that is embedded within a fib_info:

        fib_info  --> fib_nh
                      fib_nh
                      ...
                      fib_nh
                        ^
    fib_result->nhc ----+

Later, nhc can point to a fib_nh within a nexthop struct:

        fib_info --> nexthop --> fib_nh
                                   ^
    fib_result->nhc ---------------+

or for a nexthop group:

        fib_info --> nexthop --> nexthop --> fib_nh
                                 nexthop --> fib_nh
                                 ...
                                 nexthop --> fib_nh
                                               ^
    fib_result->nhc ---------------------------+

In all cases nhsel within fib_result will point to which leg in the
multipath route is used.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

With fib_nh_common in place, move common initialization and release
code into helpers used by both ipv4 and ipv6. For the moment, the init
is just the lwt encap and the release is both the netdev reference and
the the lwt state reference. More will be added later.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: NAlexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add fib_nh_common struct with common nexthop attributes. Convert
fib_nh and fib6_nh to use it. Use macros to move existing
fib_nh_* references to the new nh_common.nhc_*.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Rename fib_nh entries that will be moved to a fib_nh_common struct.
Specifically, the device, oif, gateway, flags, scope, lwtstate,
nh_weight and nh_upper_bound are common with all nexthop definitions.
In the process shorten fib_nh_lwtstate to fib_nh_lws to avoid really
long lines.

Rename only; no functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Move the fib_nh cleanup code from free_fib_info_rcu into a new helper,
fib_nh_release. Move classid accounting into fib_nh_release which is
called per fib_nh to make accounting symmetrical with fib_nh_init.
Export the helper to allow for use with nexthop objects in the
future.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Consolidate the fib_nh initialization which is duplicated between
fib_create_info for single path and fib_get_nhs for multipath.
Export the helper to allow for use with nexthop objects in the
future.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

in_dev lookup followed by IN_DEV_IGNORE_ROUTES_WITH_LINKDOWN check
is called in several places, some with the rcu lock and others with the
rtnl held.

Move the check to a helper similar to what IPv6 has. Since the helper
can be invoked from either context use rcu_dereference_rtnl to
dereference ip_ptr.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Define fib_get_nhs to return EINVAL when CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH is
not enabled and remove the ifdef check for CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH
in fib_create_info.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

One of the more common cases of allocation size calculations is finding
the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the end, along
with memory for some number of elements for that array. For example:

struct foo {
    int stuff;
    struct boo entry[];
};

instance = kzalloc(sizeof(struct foo) + count * sizeof(struct boo), GFP_KERNEL);

Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
now use the new struct_size() helper:

instance = kzalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL);

This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: NGustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Add extack argument to ip_fib_metrics_init and add messages for invalid
metrics.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Since commit 5aad1de5 ("ipv4: use separate genid for next hop
exceptions"), exceptions get deprecated separately from cached
routes. In particular, administrative changes don't clear PMTU anymore.

As Stefano described in commit e9fa1495 ("ipv6: Reflect MTU changes
on PMTU of exceptions for MTU-less routes"), the PMTU discovered before
the local MTU change can become stale:
 - if the local MTU is now lower than the PMTU, that PMTU is now
   incorrect
 - if the local MTU was the lowest value in the path, and is increased,
   we might discover a higher PMTU

Similarly to what commit e9fa1495 did for IPv6, update PMTU in those
cases.

If the exception was locked, the discovered PMTU was smaller than the
minimal accepted PMTU. In that case, if the new local MTU is smaller
than the current PMTU, let PMTU discovery figure out if locking of the
exception is still needed.

To do this, we need to know the old link MTU in the NETDEV_CHANGEMTU
notifier. By the time the notifier is called, dev->mtu has been
changed. This patch adds the old MTU as additional information in the
notifier structure, and a new call_netdevice_notifiers_u32() function.

Fixes: 5aad1de5 ("ipv4: use separate genid for next hop exceptions")
Signed-off-by: NSabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: NStefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Move the refcounting and potential free of dst metrics associated
with a fib entry to a helper and use it in both ipv4 and ipv6.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Consolidate initialization of ipv4 and ipv6 metrics when fib entries
are created into a single helper, ip_fib_metrics_init, that handles
the call to ip_metrics_convert.

If no metrics are defined for the fib entry, then the metrics is set
to dst_default_metrics.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make IPv4 consistent with IPv6 and return an extack message that the
ONLINK flag requires a nexthop device.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Before using nla_get_u32(), better make sure the attribute
is of the proper size.

Code recently was changed, but bug has been there from beginning
of git.

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in rtnetlink_put_metrics+0x553/0x960 net/core/rtnetlink.c:746
CPU: 1 PID: 14139 Comm: syz-executor6 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc5+ #103
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x185/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 kmsan_report+0x149/0x260 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:1084
 __msan_warning_32+0x6e/0xc0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:686
 rtnetlink_put_metrics+0x553/0x960 net/core/rtnetlink.c:746
 fib_dump_info+0xc42/0x2190 net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:1361
 rtmsg_fib+0x65f/0x8c0 net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:419
 fib_table_insert+0x2314/0x2b50 net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1287
 inet_rtm_newroute+0x210/0x340 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:779
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0xa32/0x1560 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4646
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x378/0x600 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2448
 rtnetlink_rcv+0x50/0x60 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4664
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1310 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x1678/0x1750 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1336
 netlink_sendmsg+0x104f/0x1350 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1901
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:629 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:639 [inline]
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xec0/0x1310 net/socket.c:2117
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2155 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2164 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2162 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x331/0x460 net/socket.c:2162
 do_syscall_64+0x152/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x455a09
RSP: 002b:00007faae5fd8c68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007faae5fd96d4 RCX: 0000000000455a09
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000000 RDI: 0000000000000013
RBP: 000000000072bea0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff
R13: 00000000000005d0 R14: 00000000006fdc20 R15: 0000000000000000

Uninit was stored to memory at:
 kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:279 [inline]
 kmsan_save_stack mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:294 [inline]
 kmsan_internal_chain_origin+0x12b/0x210 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:685
 __msan_chain_origin+0x69/0xc0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:529
 fib_convert_metrics net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:1056 [inline]
 fib_create_info+0x2d46/0x9dc0 net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:1150
 fib_table_insert+0x3e4/0x2b50 net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1146
 inet_rtm_newroute+0x210/0x340 net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c:779
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0xa32/0x1560 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4646
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x378/0x600 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2448
 rtnetlink_rcv+0x50/0x60 net/core/rtnetlink.c:4664
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1310 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x1678/0x1750 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1336
 netlink_sendmsg+0x104f/0x1350 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1901
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:629 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:639 [inline]
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xec0/0x1310 net/socket.c:2117
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2155 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2164 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2162 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x331/0x460 net/socket.c:2162
 do_syscall_64+0x152/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
Uninit was created at:
 kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:279 [inline]
 kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0xb8/0x1b0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:189
 kmsan_kmalloc+0x94/0x100 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:315
 kmsan_slab_alloc+0x10/0x20 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:322
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:446 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2753 [inline]
 __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xb32/0x11b0 mm/slub.c:4395
 __kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:138 [inline]
 __alloc_skb+0x2cb/0x9e0 net/core/skbuff.c:206
 alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:988 [inline]
 netlink_alloc_large_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1182 [inline]
 netlink_sendmsg+0x76e/0x1350 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1876
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:629 [inline]
 sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:639 [inline]
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xec0/0x1310 net/socket.c:2117
 __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2155 [inline]
 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2164 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2162 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x331/0x460 net/socket.c:2162
 do_syscall_64+0x152/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fixes: a919525a ("net: Move fib_convert_metrics to metrics file")
Fixes: 1da177e4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Nsyzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Move logic of fib_convert_metrics into ip_metrics_convert. This allows
the code that converts netlink attributes into metrics struct to be
re-used in a later patch by IPv6.

This is mostly a code move with the following changes to variable names:
  - fi->fib_net becomes net
  - fc_mx and fc_mx_len are passed as inputs pulled from fib_config
  - metrics array is passed as an input from fi->fib_metrics->metrics
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Prior to this patch, when one packet is hashed into path [1]
(hash <= nh_upper_bound) and it's neigh is dead, it will try
path [2]. However, if path [2]'s neigh is alive but it's
hash > nh_upper_bound, it will not return this alive path.
This packet will never be sent even if path [2] is alive.

 3.3.3.1/24:
  nexthop via 1.1.1.254 dev eth1 weight 1 <--[1] (dead neigh)
  nexthop via 2.2.2.254 dev eth2 weight 1 <--[2]

With sysctl_fib_multipath_use_neigh set is supposed to find an
available path respecting to the l3/l4 hash. But if there is
no available route with this hash, it should at least return
an alive route even with other hash.

This patch is to fix it by processing fib_multipath_use_neigh
earlier than the hash check, so that it will at least return
an alive route if there is when fib_multipath_use_neigh is
enabled. It's also compatible with before when there are alive
routes with the l3/l4 hash.

Fixes: a6db4494 ("net: ipv4: Consider failed nexthops in multipath routes")
Reported-by: NJianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fib_multipath_hash only needs net struct to check a sysctl. Make it
clear by passing net instead of fib_info. In the end this allows
alignment between the ipv4 and ipv6 versions.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NIdo Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Dissect flow in fwd path if fib rules require it. Controlled by
a flag to avoid penatly for the common case. Flag is set when fib
rules with sport, dport and proto match that require flow dissect
are installed. Also passes the dissected hash keys to the multipath
hash function when applicable to avoid dissecting the flow again.
icmp packets will continue to use inner header for hash
calculations (Thanks to Nikolay Aleksandrov for some review here).
Signed-off-by: NRoopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NNikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Ran simple script to find/remove trailing whitespace and blank lines
at EOF because that kind of stuff git whines about and editors leave
behind.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

In fib_nh_match(), if output interface or gateway are passed in
the FIB configuration, we don't have to check next hops of
multipath routes to conclude whether we have a match or not.

However, we might still have routes with different realms
matching the same output interface and gateway configuration,
and this needs to cause the match to fail. Otherwise the first
route inserted in the FIB will match, regardless of the realms:

 # ip route add 1.1.1.1 dev eth0 table 1234 realms 1/2
 # ip route append 1.1.1.1 dev eth0 table 1234 realms 3/4
 # ip route list table 1234
 1.1.1.1 dev eth0 scope link realms 1/2
 1.1.1.1 dev eth0 scope link realms 3/4
 # ip route del 1.1.1.1 dev ens3 table 1234 realms 3/4
 # ip route list table 1234
 1.1.1.1 dev ens3 scope link realms 3/4

whereas route with realms 3/4 should have been deleted instead.

Explicitly check for fc_flow passed in the FIB configuration
(this comes from RTA_FLOW extracted by rtm_to_fib_config()) and
fail matching if it differs from nh_tclassid.

The handling of RTA_FLOW for multipath routes later in
fib_nh_match() is still needed, as we can have multiple RTA_FLOW
attributes that need to be matched against the tclassid of each
next hop.

v2: Check that fc_flow is set before discarding the match, so
    that the user can still select the first matching rule by
    not specifying any realm, as suggested by David Ahern.
Reported-by: NJianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NStefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Do not export fib_multipath_hash or fib_select_path; both are only used
by core ipv4 code.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If flow oif is set and it is not an l3mdev, then fib_select_path
can jump to the source address check.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The recently added fib_metrics_match() causes a regression for routes
with both RTAX_FEATURES and RTAX_CC_ALGO if the latter has
TCP_CONG_NEEDS_ECN flag set:

| # ip link add d0 type dummy
| # ip link set d0 up
| # ip route add 172.29.29.0/24 dev d0 features ecn congctl dctcp
| # ip route del 172.29.29.0/24 dev d0 features ecn congctl dctcp
| RTNETLINK answers: No such process

During route insertion, fib_convert_metrics() detects that the given CC
algo requires ECN and hence sets DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA bit in
RTAX_FEATURES.

During route deletion though, fib_metrics_match() compares stored
RTAX_FEATURES value with that from userspace (which obviously has no
knowledge about DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA) and fails.

Fixes: 5f9ae3d9 ("ipv4: do metrics match when looking up and deleting a route")
Signed-off-by: NPhil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Make default TCP default congestion control to a per namespace
value. This changes default congestion control to a pointer to congestion ops
(rather than implicit as first element of available lsit).

The congestion control setting of new namespaces is inherited
from the current setting of the root namespace.
Signed-off-by: NStephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

syzbot reported yet another regression added with DOIT_UNLOCKED.
When nexthop is marked as dead, fib_dump_info uses __in_dev_get_rtnl():

./include/linux/inetdevice.h:230 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
1 lock held by syz-executor2/23859:
 #0:  (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: [<ffffffff840283f0>]
inet_rtm_getroute+0xaa0/0x2d70 net/ipv4/route.c:2738
[..]
  lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x123/0x170 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4665
  __in_dev_get_rtnl include/linux/inetdevice.h:230 [inline]
  fib_dump_info+0x1136/0x13d0 net/ipv4/fib_semantics.c:1377
  inet_rtm_getroute+0xf97/0x2d70 net/ipv4/route.c:2785
..

This isn't safe anymore, callers either hold RTNL mutex or rcu read lock,
so these spots must use rcu_dereference_rtnl() or plain rcu_derefence()
(plus unconditional rcu read lock).

This does the latter.

Fixes: 394f51ab ("ipv4: route: set ipv4 RTM_GETROUTE to not use rtnl")
Reported-by: Nsyzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: NFlorian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fib_check_nh does not use the fib_info arg; remove t.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

fib_weight in fib_info is set but not used. Remove it and the
helpers for setting it.
Signed-off-by: NDavid Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Now when ipv4 route inserts a fib_info, it memcmp fib_metrics.
It means ipv4 route identifies one route also with metrics.

But when removing a route, it tries to find the route without
caring about the metrics. It will cause that the route with
right metrics can't be removed.

Thomas noticed this issue when doing the testing:

1. add:
   # ip route append 192.168.7.0/24 dev v window 1000
   # ip route append 192.168.7.0/24 dev v window 1001
   # ip route append 192.168.7.0/24 dev v window 1002
   # ip route append 192.168.7.0/24 dev v window 1003
2. delete:
   # ip route delete 192.168.7.0/24 dev v window 1002
3. show:
     192.168.7.0/24 proto boot scope link window 1001
     192.168.7.0/24 proto boot scope link window 1002
     192.168.7.0/24 proto boot scope link window 1003

The one with window 1002 wasn't deleted but the first one was.

This patch is to do metrics match when looking up and deleting
one route.
Reported-by: NThomas Haller <thaller@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NXin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NHannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If fi->fib_metrics could not be allocated in fib_create_info()
we attempt to dereference a NULL pointer in free_fib_info_rcu() :

    m = fi->fib_metrics;
    if (m != &dst_default_metrics && atomic_dec_and_test(&m->refcnt))
            kfree(m);

Before my recent patch, we used to call kfree(NULL) and nothing wrong
happened.

Instead of using RCU to defer freeing while we are under memory stress,
it seems better to take immediate action.

This was reported by syzkaller team.

Fixes: 3fb07daf ("ipv4: add reference counting to metrics")
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: NDmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>