RELR is a relocation packing format for relative relocations.
The format is described in a generic-abi proposal:
https://groups.google.com/d/topic/generic-abi/bX460iggiKg/discussion

The LLD linker can be instructed to pack relocations in the RELR
format by passing the flag --pack-dyn-relocs=relr.

This patch adds a new config option, CONFIG_RELR. Enabling this option
instructs the linker to pack vmlinux's relative relocations in the RELR
format, and causes the kernel to apply the relocations at startup along
with the RELA relocations. RELA relocations still need to be applied
because the linker will emit RELA relative relocations if they are
unrepresentable in the RELR format (i.e. address not a multiple of 2).

Enabling CONFIG_RELR reduces the size of a defconfig kernel image
with CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE by 3.5MB/16% uncompressed, or 550KB/5%
compressed (lz4).
Signed-off-by: NPeter Collingbourne <pcc@google.com>
Tested-by: NNick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NNick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>

Some TIF_* flags are documented in the comment block at the top, some
next to their definitions, some in both places.

Move all documentation to the individual definitions for consistency,
and for easy lookup.
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>

We should free the initrd reserved memblock in an aligned manner,
because the initrd reserves the memblock in an aligned manner
in arm64_memblock_init().
Otherwise there are some fragments in memblock_reserved regions
after free_initrd_mem(). e.g.:
/sys/kernel/debug/memblock # cat reserved
   0: 0x0000000080080000..0x00000000817fafff
   1: 0x0000000083400000..0x0000000083ffffff
   2: 0x0000000090000000..0x000000009000407f
   3: 0x00000000b0000000..0x00000000b000003f
   4: 0x00000000b26184ea..0x00000000b2618fff
The fragments like the ranges from b0000000 to b000003f and
from b26184ea to b2618fff should be freed.

And we can do free_reserved_area() after memblock_free(),
as free_reserved_area() calls __free_pages(), once we've done
that it could be allocated somewhere else,
but memblock and iomem still say this is reserved memory.

Fixes: 05c58752 ("arm64: To remove initrd reserved area entry from memblock")
Signed-off-by: NJunhua Huang <huang.junhua@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>

The arm64 implementation of the default I/O accessors requires barrier
instructions to satisfy the memory ordering requirements documented in
memory-barriers.txt [1], which are largely derived from the behaviour of
I/O accesses on x86.

Of particular interest are the requirements that a write to a device
must be ordered against prior writes to memory, and a read from a device
must be ordered against subsequent reads from memory. We satisfy these
requirements using various flavours of DSB: the most expensive barrier
we have, since it implies completion of prior accesses. This was deemed
necessary when we first implemented the accessors, since accesses to
different endpoints could propagate independently and therefore the only
way to enforce order is to rely on completion guarantees [2].

Since then, the Armv8 memory model has been retrospectively strengthened
to require "other-multi-copy atomicity", a property that requires memory
accesses from an observer to become visible to all other observers
simultaneously [3]. In other words, propagation of accesses is limited
to transitioning from locally observed to globally observed. It recently
became apparent that this change also has a subtle impact on our I/O
accessors for shared peripherals, allowing us to use the cheaper DMB
instruction instead.

As a concrete example, consider the following:

	memcpy(dma_buffer, data, bufsz);
	writel(DMA_START, dev->ctrl_reg);

A DMB ST instruction between the final write to the DMA buffer and the
write to the control register will ensure that the writes to the DMA
buffer are observed before the write to the control register by all
observers. Put another way, if an observer can see the write to the
control register, it can also see the writes to memory. This has always
been the case and is not sufficient to provide the ordering required by
Linux, since there is no guarantee that the master interface of the
DMA-capable device has observed either of the accesses. However, in an
other-multi-copy atomic world, we can infer two things:

  1. A write arriving at an endpoint shared between multiple CPUs is
     visible to all CPUs

  2. A write that is visible to all CPUs is also visible to all other
     observers in the shareability domain

Pieced together, this allows us to use DMB OSHST for our default I/O
write accessors and DMB OSHLD for our default I/O read accessors (the
outer-shareability is for handling non-cacheable mappings) for shared
devices. Memory-mapped, DMA-capable peripherals that are private to a
CPU (i.e. inaccessible to other CPUs) still require the DSB, however
these are few and far between and typically require special treatment
anyway which is outside of the scope of the portable driver API (e.g.
GIC, page-table walker, SPE profiler).

Note that our mandatory barriers remain as DSBs, since there are cases
where they are used to flush the store buffer of the CPU, e.g. when
publishing page table updates to the SMMU.

[1] https://git.kernel.org/linus/4614bbdee357
[2] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i6DayghhA8Q
[3] https://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/~pes20/armv8-mca/Reviewed-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>

The function cpucap_multi_entry_cap_cpu_enable() is unused, remove it to
avoid any confusion reading the code and potential for bit rot.
Signed-off-by: NMark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>

Our SCTLR_ELx field definitions are somewhat over-engineered in that
they carefully define masks describing the RES0/RES1 bits and then use
these to construct further masks representing bits to be set/cleared for
the _EL1 and _EL2 registers.

However, most of the resulting definitions aren't actually used by
anybody and have subsequently started to bit-rot when new fields have
been added by the architecture, resulting in fields being part of the
RES0 mask despite being defined and used elsewhere.

Rather than fix up these masks, simply remove the unused parts entirely
so that we can drop the maintenance burden. We can always add things
back if we need them in the future.
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>

The ESR.EC encoding of 0b011010 (0x1a) describes an exception generated
by an ERET, ERETAA or ERETAB instruction as a result of a nested
virtualisation trap to EL2.

Add an encoding for this EC and a string description so that we identify
it correctly if we take one unexpectedly.
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: NMarc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>

In commit b6b27355
("tracing: Use str_has_prefix() instead of using fixed sizes")
the newly introduced str_has_prefix() was used
to replace error-prone strncmp(str, const, len).
Here fix codes with the same pattern.
Signed-off-by: NChuhong Yuan <hslester96@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>

Commit 36a2ba07 ("ACPI/IORT: Reject platform device creation on NUMA
node mapping failure") introduced a local variable 'node' in
arm_smmu_v3_set_proximity() that shadows the struct acpi_iort_node
pointer function parameter.

Execution was unaffected but it is prone to errors and can lead
to subtle bugs.

Rename the local variable to prevent any issue.
Reviewed-by: NHanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Reported-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>

stat.h is listed in include/uapi/asm-generic/Kbuild, so Kbuild will
automatically generate it.
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>

With commit b6664ba4 ("s390, kexec_file: drop arch_kexec_mem_walk()"),
we introduced the KEXEC_BUF_MEM_UNKNOWN macro. If kexec_buf.mem is set
to this value, kexec_locate_mem_hole() will try to allocate free memory.

While other arch(s) like s390 and x86_64 already use this macro to
initialize kexec_buf.mem with, arm64 uses an equivalent value of 0.
Replace it with KEXEC_BUF_MEM_UNKNOWN, to keep the convention of
initializing 'kxec_buf.mem' consistent across various archs.

Cc: takahiro.akashi@linaro.org
Cc: james.morse@arm.com
Reviewed-by: NMatthias Brugger <mbrugger@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NBhupesh Sharma <bhsharma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>

For a number of years, UAPI headers have been split from kernel-internal
headers. The latter are never exposed to userspace, and always built
with __KERNEL__ defined.

Most headers under arch/arm64 don't have __KERNEL__ guards, but there
are a few stragglers lying around. To make things more consistent, and
to set a good example going forward, let's remove these redundant
__KERNEL__ guards.

In a couple of cases, a trailing #endif lacked a comment describing its
corresponding #if or #ifdef, so these are fixes up at the same time.

Guards in auto-generated crypto code are left as-is, as these guards are
generated by scripting imported from the upstream openssl project
scripts. Guards in UAPI headers are left as-is, as these can be included
by userspace or the kernel.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.
Signed-off-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>

As of commit 4141c857 ("arm64: convert
raw syscall invocation to C"), moving syscall handling from assembly to
C, the macro mask_nospec64 is no longer referenced.
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJulien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>

Pull tpm fixes from Jarkko Sakkinen:
 "Two bug fixes that did not make into my first pull request"

* tag 'tpmdd-next-20190805' of git://git.infradead.org/users/jjs/linux-tpmdd:
  tpm: tpm_ibm_vtpm: Fix unallocated banks
  tpm: Fix null pointer dereference on chip register error path

Pull MTD fixes from Miquel Raynal:
 "NAND:

   - Fix Micron driver as some chips enable internal ECC correction
     during their discovery while they advertize they do not have any.

  Hyperbus:

   - Restrict the build to only ARM64 SoCs (and compile testing) which
     is what should have been done since the beginning.

   - Fix Kconfig issue by selection something instead of implying it"

* tag 'mtd/fixes-for-5.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mtd/linux:
  mtd: hyperbus: Add hardware dependency to AM654 driver
  mtd: hyperbus: Kconfig: Fix HBMC_AM654 dependencies
  mtd: rawnand: micron: handle on-die "ECC-off" devices correctly

The nr_allocated_banks and allocated banks are initialized as part of
tpm_chip_register. Currently, this is done as part of auto startup
function. However, some drivers, like the ibm vtpm driver, do not run
auto startup during initialization. This results in uninitialized memory
issue and causes a kernel panic during boot.

This patch moves the pcr allocation outside the auto startup function
into tpm_chip_register. This ensures that allocated banks are initialized
in any case.

Fixes: 879b5892 ("tpm: retrieve digest size of unknown algorithms with PCR read")
Reported-by: NMichal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NNayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NMimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NSachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: NMichal Suchánek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: NJarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>

If clk_enable is not defined and chip initialization
is canceled code hits null dereference.

Easily reproducible with vTPM init fail:
  swtpm chardev --tpmstate dir=nonexistent_dir --tpm2 --vtpm-proxy

BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000
...
Call Trace:
 tpm_chip_start+0x9d/0xa0 [tpm]
 tpm_chip_register+0x10/0x1a0 [tpm]
 vtpm_proxy_work+0x11/0x30 [tpm_vtpm_proxy]
 process_one_work+0x214/0x5a0
 worker_thread+0x134/0x3e0
 ? process_one_work+0x5a0/0x5a0
 kthread+0xd4/0x100
 ? process_one_work+0x5a0/0x5a0
 ? kthread_park+0x90/0x90
 ret_from_fork+0x19/0x24

Fixes: 719b7d81 ("tpm: introduce tpm_chip_start() and tpm_chip_stop()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
Signed-off-by: NMilan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NJarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "Some more powerpc fixes for 5.3:

   - Wire up the new clone3 syscall.

   - A fix for the PAPR SCM nvdimm driver, to fix a crash when firmware
     gives us a device that's attached to a non-online NUMA node.

   - A fix for a boot failure on 32-bit with KASAN enabled.

   - Three fixes for implicit fall through warnings, some of which are
     errors for us due to -Werror.

  Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Kees Cook, Santosh
  Sivaraj, Stephen Rothwell"

* tag 'powerpc-5.3-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/kasan: fix early boot failure on PPC32
  drivers/macintosh/smu.c: Mark expected switch fall-through
  powerpc/spe: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
  powerpc/nvdimm: Pick nearby online node if the device node is not online
  powerpc/kvm: Fall through switch case explicitly
  powerpc: Wire up clone3 syscall

At the end of the v5.3 upstream kernel development cycle, Simon will be
stepping down from his role as Renesas SoC maintainer.  Starting with
the v5.4 development cycle, Geert is taking over this role.

Add Geert as a co-maintainer, and add his git repository and branch.
Signed-off-by: NGeert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: NNiklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Acked-by: NSimon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - detect missing missing "WITH Linux-syscall-note" for uapi headers

 - fix needless rebuild when using Clang

 - fix false-positive cc-option in Kconfig when using Clang

 - avoid including corrupted .*.cmd files in the modpost stage

 - fix warning of 'make vmlinux'

 - fix {m,n,x,g}config to not generate the broken .config on the second
   save operation.

 - some trivial Makefile fixes

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kconfig: Clear "written" flag to avoid data loss
  kbuild: Check for unknown options with cc-option usage in Kconfig and clang
  lib/raid6: fix unnecessary rebuild of vpermxor*.c
  kbuild: modpost: do not parse unnecessary rules for vmlinux modpost
  kbuild: modpost: remove unnecessary dependency for __modpost
  kbuild: modpost: handle KBUILD_EXTRA_SYMBOLS only for external modules
  kbuild: modpost: include .*.cmd files only when targets exist
  kbuild: initialize CLANG_FLAGS correctly in the top Makefile
  kbuild: detect missing "WITH Linux-syscall-note" for uapi headers

Pull SafeSetID maintainer update from Micah Morton:
 "Add entry in MAINTAINERS file for SafeSetID LSM"

* tag 'safesetid-maintainers-correction-5.3-rc2' of git://github.com/micah-morton/linux:
  Add entry in MAINTAINERS file for SafeSetID LSM

Prior to this commit, starting nconfig, xconfig or gconfig, and saving
the .config file more than once caused data loss, where a .config file
that contained only comments would be written to disk starting from the
second save operation.

This bug manifests itself because the SYMBOL_WRITTEN flag is never
cleared after the first call to conf_write, and subsequent calls to
conf_write then skip all of the configuration symbols due to the
SYMBOL_WRITTEN flag being set.

This commit resolves this issue by clearing the SYMBOL_WRITTEN flag
from all symbols before conf_write returns.

Fixes: 8e2442a5 ("kconfig: fix missing choice values in auto.conf")
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: NM. Vefa Bicakci <m.v.b@runbox.com>
Signed-off-by: NMasahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>

Pull Xtensa fix from Max Filippov:
 "Fix build for xtensa cores with coprocessors that was broken by
  entry/return abstraction patch"

* tag 'xtensa-20190803' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
  xtensa: fix build for cores with coprocessors

Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
 "A set of driver fixes for the I2C subsystem"

* 'i2c/for-current-fixed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  i2c: s3c2410: Mark expected switch fall-through
  i2c: at91: fix clk_offset for sama5d2
  i2c: at91: disable TXRDY interrupt after sending data
  i2c: iproc: Fix i2c master read more than 63 bytes
  eeprom: at24: make spd world-readable again

Pull perf tooling fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of updates for perf tools and documentation:

  perf header:
    - Prevent a division by zero
    - Deal with an uninitialized warning proper

  libbpf:
    - Fix the missiong __WORDSIZE definition for musl & al

  UAPI headers:
    - Synchronize kernel headers

  Documentation:
    - Fix the memory units for perf.data size"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  libbpf: fix missing __WORDSIZE definition
  perf tools: Fix perf.data documentation units for memory size
  perf header: Fix use of unitialized value warning
  perf header: Fix divide by zero error if f_header.attr_size==0
  tools headers UAPI: Sync if_link.h with the kernel
  tools headers UAPI: Sync sched.h with the kernel
  tools headers UAPI: Sync usbdevice_fs.h with the kernels to get new ioctl
  tools perf beauty: Fix usbdevfs_ioctl table generator to handle _IOC()
  tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of drm.h headers
  tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of mman.h headers
  tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of kvm.h headers
  tools include UAPI: Sync x86's syscalls_64.tbl and generic unistd.h to pick up clone3 and pidfd_open

Pull vdso timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A series of commits to deal with the regression caused by the generic
  VDSO implementation.

  The usage of clock_gettime64() for 32bit compat fallback syscalls
  caused seccomp filters to kill innocent processes because they only
  allow clock_gettime().

  Handle the compat syscalls with clock_gettime() as before, which is
  not a functional problem for the VDSO as the legacy compat application
  interface is not y2038 safe anyway. It's just extra fallback code
  which needs to be implemented on every architecture.

  It's opt in for now so that it does not break the compile of already
  converted architectures in linux-next. Once these are fixed, the
  #ifdeffery goes away.

  So much for trying to be smart and reuse code..."

* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  arm64: compat: vdso: Use legacy syscalls as fallback
  x86/vdso/32: Use 32bit syscall fallback
  lib/vdso/32: Provide legacy syscall fallbacks
  lib/vdso: Move fallback invocation to the callers
  lib/vdso/32: Remove inconsistent NULL pointer checks

Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A small bunch of fixes from the irqchip department:

   - Fix a couple of UAF on error paths (RZA1, GICv3 ITS)

   - Fix iMX GPCv2 trigger setting

   - Add missing of_node_put() on error path in MBIGEN

   - Add another bunch of /* fall-through */ to silence warnings"

* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/renesas-rza1: Fix an use-after-free in rza1_irqc_probe()
  irqchip/irq-imx-gpcv2: Forward irq type to parent
  irqchip/irq-mbigen: Add of_node_put() before return
  irqchip/gic-v3-its: Free unused vpt_page when alloc vpe table fail
  irqchip/gic-v3: Mark expected switch fall-through

Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:

 - Avoid leaking kernel stack contents to userspace

 - Fix a potential null pointer dereference in the dabtree scrub code

* tag 'xfs-5.3-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
  xfs: Fix possible null-pointer dereferences in xchk_da_btree_block_check_sibling()
  xfs: fix stack contents leakage in the v1 inumber ioctls

Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "17 fixes"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
  drivers/acpi/scan.c: document why we don't need the device_hotplug_lock
  memremap: move from kernel/ to mm/
  lib/test_meminit.c: use GFP_ATOMIC in RCU critical section
  asm-generic: fix -Wtype-limits compiler warnings
  cgroup: kselftest: relax fs_spec checks
  mm/memory_hotplug.c: remove unneeded return for void function
  mm/migrate.c: initialize pud_entry in migrate_vma()
  coredump: split pipe command whitespace before expanding template
  page flags: prioritize kasan bits over last-cpuid
  ubsan: build ubsan.c more conservatively
  kasan: remove clang version check for KASAN_STACK
  mm: compaction: avoid 100% CPU usage during compaction when a task is killed
  mm: migrate: fix reference check race between __find_get_block() and migration
  mm: vmscan: check if mem cgroup is disabled or not before calling memcg slab shrinker
  ocfs2: remove set but not used variable 'last_hash'
  Revert "kmemleak: allow to coexist with fault injection"
  kernel/signal.c: fix a kernel-doc markup

Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
 "Three minor RISC-V-related changes for v5.3-rc3:

   - Add build ID to VDSO builds to avoid a double-free in perf when
     libelf isn't used

   - Align the RV64 defconfig to the output of "make savedefconfig" so
     subsequent defconfig patches don't get out of hand

   - Drop a superfluous DT property from the FU540 SoC DT data (since it
     must be already set in board data that includes it)"

* tag 'riscv/for-v5.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: defconfig: align RV64 defconfig to the output of "make savedefconfig"
  riscv: dts: fu540-c000: drop "timebase-frequency"
  riscv: Fix perf record without libelf support

Let's document why the lock is not needed in acpi_scan_init(), right now
this is not really obvious.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix tpyo]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190731135306.31524-1-david@redhat.comSigned-off-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: NRafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

memremap.c implements MM functionality for ZONE_DEVICE, so it really
should be in the mm/ directory, not the kernel/ one.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722094143.18387-1-hch@lst.deSigned-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NAnshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Acked-by: NDan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

kmalloc() shouldn't sleep while in RCU critical section, therefore use
GFP_ATOMIC instead of GFP_KERNEL.

The bug was spotted by the 0day kernel testing robot.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190725121703.210874-1-glider@google.com
Fixes: 7e659650cbda ("lib: introduce test_meminit module")
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: Nkernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit d66acc39 ("bitops: Optimise get_order()") introduced a
compilation warning because "rx_frag_size" is an "ushort" while
PAGE_SHIFT here is 16.

The commit changed the get_order() to be a multi-line macro where
compilers insist to check all statements in the macro even when
__builtin_constant_p(rx_frag_size) will return false as "rx_frag_size"
is a module parameter.

In file included from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/page_64.h:107,
                 from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h:242,
                 from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu.h:132,
                 from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/lppaca.h:47,
                 from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/paca.h:17,
                 from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/current.h:13,
                 from ./include/linux/thread_info.h:21,
                 from ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h:39,
                 from ./include/linux/prefetch.h:15,
                 from drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c:14:
drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c: In function 'be_rx_cqs_create':
./include/asm-generic/getorder.h:54:9: warning: comparison is always
true due to limited range of data type [-Wtype-limits]
   (((n) < (1UL << PAGE_SHIFT)) ? 0 :  \
         ^
drivers/net/ethernet/emulex/benet/be_main.c:3138:33: note: in expansion
of macro 'get_order'
  adapter->big_page_size = (1 << get_order(rx_frag_size)) * PAGE_SIZE;
                                 ^~~~~~~~~

Fix it by moving all of this multi-line macro into a proper function,
and killing __get_order() off.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove __get_order() altogether]
[cai@lca.pw: v2]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1564000166-31428-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1563914986-26502-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw
Fixes: d66acc39 ("bitops: Optimise get_order()")
Signed-off-by: NQian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Reviewed-by: NNathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: James Y Knight <jyknight@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On my laptop most memcg kselftests were being skipped because it claimed
cgroup v2 hierarchy wasn't mounted, but this isn't correct.  Instead, it
seems current systemd HEAD mounts it with the name "cgroup2" instead of
"cgroup":

    % grep cgroup /proc/mounts
    cgroup2 /sys/fs/cgroup cgroup2 rw,nosuid,nodev,noexec,relatime,nsdelegate 0 0

I can't think of a reason to need to check fs_spec explicitly
since it's arbitrary, so we can just rely on fs_vfstype.

After these changes, `make TARGETS=cgroup kselftest` actually runs the
cgroup v2 tests in more cases.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190723210737.GA487@chrisdown.nameSigned-off-by: NChris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

return is unneeded in void function

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190723130814.21826-1-houweitaoo@gmail.comSigned-off-by: NWeitao Hou <houweitaoo@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NDavid Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: NOscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When CONFIG_MIGRATE_VMA_HELPER is enabled, migrate_vma() calls
migrate_vma_collect() which initializes a struct mm_walk but didn't
initialize mm_walk.pud_entry.  (Found by code inspection) Use a C
structure initialization to make sure it is set to NULL.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190719233225.12243-1-rcampbell@nvidia.com
Fixes: 8763cb45 ("mm/migrate: new memory migration helper for use with device memory")
Signed-off-by: NRalph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: NJohn Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Save the offsets of the start of each argument to avoid having to update
pointers to each argument after every corename krealloc and to avoid
having to duplicate the memory for the dump command.

Executable names containing spaces were previously being expanded from
%e or %E and then split in the middle of the filename.  This is
incorrect behaviour since an argument list can represent arguments with
spaces.

The splitting could lead to extra arguments being passed to the core
dump handler that it might have interpreted as options or ignored
completely.

Core dump handlers that are not aware of this Linux kernel issue will be
using %e or %E without considering that it may be split and so they will
be vulnerable to processes with spaces in their names breaking their
argument list.  If their internals are otherwise well written, such as
if they are written in shell but quote arguments, they will work better
after this change than before.  If they are not well written, then there
is a slight chance of breakage depending on the details of the code but
they will already be fairly broken by the split filenames.

Core dump handlers that are aware of this Linux kernel issue will be
placing %e or %E as the last item in their core_pattern and then
aggregating all of the remaining arguments into one, separated by
spaces.  Alternatively they will be obtaining the filename via other
methods.  Both of these will be compatible with the new arrangement.

A side effect from this change is that unknown template types (for
example %z) result in an empty argument to the dump handler instead of
the argument being dropped.  This is a desired change as:

It is easier for dump handlers to process empty arguments than dropped
ones, especially if they are written in shell or don't pass each
template item with a preceding command-line option in order to
differentiate between individual template types.  Most core_patterns in
the wild do not use options so they can confuse different template types
(especially numeric ones) if an earlier one gets dropped in old kernels.
If the kernel introduces a new template type and a core_pattern uses it,
the core dump handler might not expect that the argument can be dropped
in old kernels.

For example, this can result in security issues when %d is dropped in
old kernels.  This happened with the corekeeper package in Debian and
resulted in the interface between corekeeper and Linux having to be
rewritten to use command-line options to differentiate between template
types.

The core_pattern for most core dump handlers is written by the handler
author who would generally not insert unknown template types so this
change should be compatible with all the core dump handlers that exist.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190528051142.24939-1-pabs3@bonedaddy.net
Fixes: 74aadce9 ("core_pattern: allow passing of arguments to user mode helper when core_pattern is a pipe")
Signed-off-by: NPaul Wise <pabs3@bonedaddy.net>
Reported-by: Jakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net> [https://bugs.debian.org/924398]
Reported-by: Paul Wise <pabs3@bonedaddy.net> [https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/c8b7ecb8508895bf4adb62a748e2ea2c71854597.camel@bonedaddy.net/]
Suggested-by: NJakub Wilk <jwilk@jwilk.net>
Acked-by: NNeil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

ARM64 randdconfig builds regularly run into a build error, especially
when NUMA_BALANCING and SPARSEMEM are enabled but not SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP:

  #error "KASAN: not enough bits in page flags for tag"

The last-cpuid bits are already contitional on the available space, so
the result of the calculation is a bit random on whether they were
already left out or not.

Adding the kasan tag bits before last-cpuid makes it much more likely to
end up with a successful build here, and should be reliable for
randconfig at least, as long as that does not randomize NR_CPUS or
NODES_SHIFT but uses the defaults.

In order for the modified check to not trigger in the x86 vdso32 code
where all constants are wrong (building with -m32), enclose all the
definitions with an #ifdef.

[arnd@arndb.de: build fix]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAK8P3a3Mno1SWTcuAOT0Wa9VS15pdU6EfnkxLbDpyS55yO04+g@mail.gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722115520.3743282-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190618095347.3850490-1-arnd@arndb.de/
Fixes: 2813b9c0 ("kasan, mm, arm64: tag non slab memory allocated via pagealloc")
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: NAndrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>