The associativity domain numbers are obtained from the hypervisor through
registers and written into memory by the guest: the packed array passed to
vphn_unpack_associativity() is then native-endian, unlike what was assumed
in the following commit:

commit b08a2a12
Author: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
Date:   Wed Aug 7 02:01:44 2013 +1000

    powerpc: Make NUMA device node code endian safe

This issue fills the topology with bogus data and makes it unusable. It may
lead to severe performance breakdowns.

We should ideally patch the vphn_unpack_associativity() function to do the
64-bit loads, but this requires some more brain storming.

In the meantime, let's go for a suboptimal and temporary bug fix: this patch
converts each 64-bit value of the packed array to big endian, as expected by
the current parsing code in vphn_unpack_associativity().
Signed-off-by: NGreg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

As demonstrated in the previous commit, the failure message from the msi
bitmap selftests is a bit subtle, it's easy to miss a failure in a busy
boot log.

So drop our check() macro and use WARN_ON() instead. This necessitates
inverting all the conditions as well.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When we added the alignment tests recently we failed to check they were
actually passing - oops.

They weren't passing, because the bitmap was full. We should also be a
bit more careful when checking the return code, a negative error return
could by divisible by our alignment value.

Fixes: b0345bbc ("powerpc/msi: Improve IRQ bitmap allocator")
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The Broadcom Shiner 2-ports 10G ethernet adapter has same problem
commit 6f20bda0 ("powerpc/eeh: Block PCI config access upon frozen
PE") fixes. Put it to the black list as well.

   # lspci -s 0004:01:00.0
   0004:01:00.0 Ethernet controller: Broadcom Corporation \
                NetXtreme II BCM57810 10 Gigabit Ethernet (rev 10)
   # lspci -n -s 0004:01:00.0
   0004:01:00.0 0200: 14e4:168e (rev 10)
Reported-by: NJohn Walthour <jwalthour@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

When the PE's config space is marked as blocked, PCI config read
requests always return 0xFF's. It's pointless to collect logs in
this case.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The problem was found when I tried to inject PCI config error by
PHB3 PAPR error injection registers into Broadcom Austin 4-ports
NIC adapter. The frozen PE was reported successfully and EEH core
started to recover it. However, I run into fenced PHB when dumping
PCI config space as EEH logs. I was told that PCI config requests
should not be progagated to the adapter until PE reset is done
successfully. Otherise, we would run out of PHB internal credits
and trigger PCT (PCIE Completion Timeout), which leads to the
fenced PHB.

The patch introduces another PE flag EEH_PE_CFG_RESTRICTED, which
is set during PE initialization time if the PE includes the specific
PCI devices that need block PCI config access until PE reset is done.
When the PE becomes frozen for the first time, EEH_PE_CFG_BLOCKED is
set if the PE has flag EEH_PE_CFG_RESTRICTED. Then the PCI config
access to the PE will be dropped by platform PCI accessors until
PE reset is done successfully. The mechanism is shared by PowerNV
platform owned PE or userland owned ones. It's not used on pSeries
platform yet.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The pSeires EEH config accessors rely on rtas_{read, write}_config()
and the condition to check if the PE's config space is blocked
should be moved to those 2 functions so that config requests from
kernel, userland, EEH core can be dropped to avoid recursive EEH error
if necessary.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

It's bad idea to access the PCI config registers of the adapters,
which is experiencing reset. It leads to recursive EEH error without
exception. The patch drops PCI config requests in EEH accessors if
the PE has been marked to accept PCI config requests, for example
during PE reseet time.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

The flag EEH_PE_RESET indicates blocking config space of the PE
during reset time. We potentially need block PE's config space
other than reset time. So it's reasonable to replace it with
EEH_PE_CFG_BLOCKED to indicate its usage.

There are no substantial code or logic changes in this patch.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Function eeh_pe_state_mark() could possibly have combination of
multiple EEH PE state as its argument. The patch fixes the condition
used to check if EEH_PE_ISOLATED is included.
Signed-off-by: NGavin Shan <gwshan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

- ibm,rtas-configure-connector should treat the RTAS data as big endian.
- Treat ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s as big-endian when setting
  smp_processor_id during hotplug.
Signed-off-by: NBharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NThomas Falcon <tlfalcon@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NNathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

We can use the simpler dump_stack() instead of
show_stack(current, __get_SP())
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Michael points out that __get_SP() is a pretty horrible
function name. Let's give it a better name.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Li Zhong points out an issue with our current __get_SP()
implementation. If ftrace function tracing is enabled (ie -pg
profiling using _mcount) we spill a stack frame on 64bit all the
time.

If a function calls __get_SP() and later calls a function that is
tail call optimised, we will pop the stack frame and the value
returned by __get_SP() is no longer valid. An example from Li can
be found in save_stack_trace -> save_context_stack:

c0000000000432c0 <.save_stack_trace>:
c0000000000432c0:       mflr    r0
c0000000000432c4:       std     r0,16(r1)
c0000000000432c8:       stdu    r1,-128(r1) <-- stack frame for _mcount
c0000000000432cc:       std     r3,112(r1)
c0000000000432d0:       bl      <._mcount>
c0000000000432d4:       nop

c0000000000432d8:       mr      r4,r1 <-- __get_SP()

c0000000000432dc:       ld      r5,632(r13)
c0000000000432e0:       ld      r3,112(r1)
c0000000000432e4:       li      r6,1

c0000000000432e8:       addi    r1,r1,128 <-- pop stack frame

c0000000000432ec:       ld      r0,16(r1)
c0000000000432f0:       mtlr    r0
c0000000000432f4:       b       <.save_context_stack> <-- tail call optimized

save_context_stack ends up with a stack pointer below the current
one, and it is likely to be scribbled over.

Fix this by making __get_SP() a function which returns the
callers stack frame. Also replace inline assembly which grabs
the stack pointer in save_stack_trace and show_stack with
__get_SP().

This also fixes an issue with perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs().
It currently unwinds the stack once, which will skip a
valid stack frame on a leaf function. With the __get_SP() fixes
in this patch, we never need to unwind the stack frame to get
to the first interesting frame.

We have to export __get_SP() because perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs()
(which is used in modules) calls it from a header file.
Reported-by: NLi Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

We have hit a few customer issues with the topology update code (VPHN
and PRRN). It would be nice to be able to debug the notifications coming
from the hypervisor in both cases to the LPAR, as well as to disable
responding to the notifications at boot-time, to narrow down the source
of the problems. Add a basic level of such functionality, similar to the
numa= command-line parameter. We already have a toggle in
/proc/powerpc/topology_updates that allows run-time enabling/disabling,
so the updates can be started at run-time if desired. But the bugs we've
run into have occured during boot or very shortly after coming to login,
and have resulted in a broken NUMA topology.
Signed-off-by: NNishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

proc_create can fail, we should check the return value and pass up the
failure.
Suggested-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: NNishanth Aravamudan <nacc@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Recently we moved HMI handling into Linux kernel instead of taking
HMI directly in OPAL. This new change is dependent on new OPAL call
for HMI recovery which was introduced in newer firmware. While this new
change works fine with latest OPAL firmware, we broke the HMI handling
if we run newer kernel on old OPAL firmware that results in system hang.

This patch fixes this issue by falling back to old HMI behavior on older
OPAL firmware.

This patch introduces a check for opal token OPAL_HANDLE_HMI to see
if we are running on newer firmware or old firmware. On newer firmware
this check would return OPAL_TOKEN_PRESENT, otherwise we are running on
old firmware and fallback to old HMI behavior.

Old firmware: POWER8 System Firmware Release as of today <= SV810_087
Action: Let OPAL handle HMIs

Newer firmware: in development/yet to be released.
Action: Let Linux host handle HMIs.

This patch depends on opal check token patch posted at ppc-devel
https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2014-August/120224.htmlSigned-off-by: NMahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Minor comment and printk rewording]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

In HMI interrupt handler we don't touch SRR0/SRR1, instead we touch
HSRR0/HSRR1. Hence we don't need to clear MSR_RI bit.
Signed-off-by: NMahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Declaring sys_call_table as a pointer causes the compiler to generate
the wrong lookup code in arch_syscall_addr().

     <arch_syscall_addr>:
        lis     r9,-16384
        rlwinm  r3,r3,2,0,29
  -     lwz     r11,30640(r9)
  -     lwzx    r3,r11,r3
  +     addi    r9,r9,30640
  +     lwzx    r3,r9,r3
        blr

The actual sys_call_table symbol, declared in assembler, is an
array. If we lie about that to the compiler we get the wrong code
generated, as above.

This definition seems only to be used by the syscall tracing code in
kernel/trace/trace_syscalls.c. With this patch I can successfully use
the syscall tracepoints:

  bash-3815  [002] ....   333.239082: sys_write -> 0x2
  bash-3815  [002] ....   333.239087: sys_dup2(oldfd: a, newfd: 1)
  bash-3815  [002] ....   333.239088: sys_dup2 -> 0x1
  bash-3815  [002] ....   333.239092: sys_fcntl(fd: a, cmd: 1, arg: 0)
  bash-3815  [002] ....   333.239093: sys_fcntl -> 0x1
  bash-3815  [002] ....   333.239094: sys_close(fd: a)
  bash-3815  [002] ....   333.239094: sys_close -> 0x0
Signed-off-by: NRomeo Cane <romeo.cane.ext@coriant.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

If afu_read() returned due to a signal or the AFU file descriptor being
opened non-blocking it would not call finish_wait() before returning,
which could lead to a crash later when something else wakes up the wait
queue.

This patch restructures the wait logic to ensure that the cleanup is
done correctly.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This documentation gives an overview of the hardware architecture, userspace
APIs via /dev/cxl/afuM.N and the syfs files. It also adds a MAINTAINERS file
entry for cxl.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds a header file for use by userspace programs wanting to interact with
the kernel cxl driver.  It defines structs and magic numbers required for
userspace to interact with devices in /dev/cxl/afuM.N.

Further documentation on this interface is added in a subsequent patch in
Documentation/powerpc/cxl.txt.

It also adds this new userspace header file to Kbuild so it's exported when
doing "make headers_installs".
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This is the core of the cxl driver.

It adds support for using cxl cards in the powernv environment only (ie POWER8
bare metal). It allows access to cxl accelerators by userspace using the
/dev/cxl/afuM.N char devices.

The kernel driver has no knowledge of the function implemented by the
accelerator. It provides services to userspace via the /dev/cxl/afuM.N
devices. When a program opens this device and runs the start work IOCTL, the
accelerator will have coherent access to that processes memory using the same
virtual addresses. That process may mmap the device to access any MMIO space
the accelerator provides.  Also, reads on the device will allow interrupts to
be received. These services are further documented in a later patch in
Documentation/powerpc/cxl.txt.

Documentation of the cxl hardware architecture and userspace API is provided in
subsequent patches.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds the base cxl support that cannot be built as a module. Specifically
it adds the cxl callbacks that are called from the core powerpc mm code which
must always exist irrespective of if the cxl module is loaded or not. This is
similar to how cell works with CONFIG_SPU_BASE.

This adds a cxl_slbia() call (similar to spu_flush_all_slbs()) which checks if
the cxl module is loaded and in use, returning immediately if it is not. If it
is in use it calls into the cxl SLB invalidation code.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds hooks into the core powerpc mm code for cxl.

The core powerpc code sometimes uses local tlbie. Unfortunately this won't
work with the current cxl driver as it relies on snooping tlbie broadcasts.

The cxl hardware can have TLB entries invalidated via MMIO but this is not
currently supported by the driver. In future we can make local tlbie smarter so
that it invalidates cxl contexts via MMIO when it needs to but for now we have
this workaround.

This workaround checks for any active cxl contexts and if so, disables local
tlbie.

This also adds a hook for when SLBs are invalidated. This ensures any
corresponding SLBs in cxl are also invalidated at the same time. This is
required for segment demotion.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds the OPAL call to change a PHB into cxl mode.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds a new function hash_page_mm() based on the existing hash_page().
This version allows any struct mm to be passed in, rather than assuming
current. This is useful for servicing co-processor faults which are not in the
context of the current running process.

We need to be careful here as the current hash_page() assumes current in a few
places.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This adds a number of functions for allocating IRQs under powernv PCIe for cxl.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This new header adds callbacks and structs needed by the rest of the kernel to
hook into the cxl infrastructure.

This adds the cxl_ctx_in_use() function for use in the mm code to see if any
cxl contexts are currently in use. This is used by the tlbie() to determine if
it can do local TLB invalidations or not. This also adds get/put calls for the
cxl driver module to refcount the active cxl contexts.

cxl_ctx_get/put/in_use are static inlined here as they are called in tlbie
which we want to be fast (mpe's suggestion).

Empty functions are provided when CONFIG_CXL_BASE is not enabled.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Some of the MSI IRQ code in pnv_pci_ioda_msi_setup() is generically useful so
split it out.

This will be used by some of the cxl PCIe code later.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Export mmu_kernel_ssize and mmu_linear_psize.  These are needed by the cxl
driver which has it's own MMU.  To setup the MMU cxl needs access to these.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently msi_bitmap_alloc_hwirqs() will round up any IRQ allocation requests
to the nearest power of 2. eg. ask for 5 IRQs and you'll get 8. This wastes a
lot of IRQs which can be a scarce resource.

For cxl we may require multiple IRQs for every context that is attached to the
accelerator. There may be 1000s of contexts attached, hence we can easily run
out of IRQs, especially if we are needlessly wasting them.

This changes the msi_bitmap_alloc_hwirqs() to allocate only the required number
of IRQs, hence avoiding this wastage. It keeps the natural alignment
requirement though.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

This moves spu_flush_all_slbs() into a generic call copro_flush_all_slbs().

This will be useful when we add cxl which also needs a similar SLB flush call.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

__spu_trap_data_seg() currently contains code to determine the VSID and ESID
required for a particular EA and mm struct.

This code is generically useful for other co-processors. This moves the code of
the cell platform so it can be used by other powerpc code. It also adds 1TB
segment handling which Cell didn't support.  The new function is called
copro_calculate_slb().

This also moves the internal struct spu_slb to a generic struct copro_slb which
is now used in the Cell and copro code.  We use this new struct instead of
passing around esid and vsid parameters.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Currently spu_handle_mm_fault() is in the cell platform.

This code is generically useful for other non-cell co-processors on powerpc.

This patch moves this function out of the cell platform into arch/powerpc/mm so
that others may use it.
Signed-off-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Now that we define these in the KVM code, use these defines when we call
H_SET_MODE. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Cody's email address has changed. Update the contact information for
the 24x7 and GPCI counters to the PowerPC developers mailing list.
Signed-off-by: NSukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

catalog_read() implements the read interface for the sysfs file

	/sys/bus/event_source/devices/hv_24x7/interface/catalog

It essentially takes a buffer, an offset and count as parameters
to the read() call.  It makes a hypervisor call to read a specific
page from the catalog and copy the required bytes into the given
buffer. Each call to catalog_read() returns at most one 4K page.

Given these requirements, we should be able to simplify the
catalog_read().
Signed-off-by: NSukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>

Ian pointed out the use of __aligned(4096) caused rather large stack
consumption in single_24x7_request(), so use the kmem_cache
hv_page_cache (which we've already got set up for other allocations)
insead of allocating locally.

CC: Haren Myneni <hbabu@us.ibm.com>
Reported-by: NIan Munsie <imunsie@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NCody P Schafer <dev@codyps.com>
Signed-off-by: NSukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>