We do this by removing a micro-optimization that tries to avoid grabbing
the iommu_bitmap_lock spinlock and using a bus-locked operation.

This still races with other simultaneous alloc_iommu or free_iommu(size >
1) which both use bus-unlocked operations.

The end result of this race is eventually ending up with an
iommu_gart_bitmap that has bits errornously set all over, making large
contiguous iommu space allocations fail with 'PCI-DMA: Out of IOMMU space'.
Signed-off-by: NMike Waychison <mikew@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This quietens warnings and actually fixes a bug.  The unwind tables would
come out wrong without -32, causing pthread cancellation during them to
crash in the gcc runtime.

The problem seems to only happen with newer binutils (it doesn't happen
with 2.16.91.0.2 but happens wit 2.16.91.0.5)

Thanks to David Altobelli <david.altobelli@hp.com> and Brian Baker
<Brian.B@hp.com> for test case and initial analysis.
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Basic problem: pages of a shared memory segment can only be migrated once.

In 2.6.16 through 2.6.17-rc1, shared memory mappings do not have a
migratepage address space op.  Therefore, migrate_pages() falls back to
default processing.  In this path, it will try to pageout() dirty pages.
Once a shared memory page has been migrated it becomes dirty, so
migrate_pages() will try to page it out.  However, because the page count
is 3 [cache + current + pte], pageout() will return PAGE_KEEP because
is_page_cache_freeable() returns false.  This will abort all subsequent
migrations.

This patch adds a migratepage address space op to shared memory segments to
avoid taking the default path.  We use the "migrate_page()" function
because it knows how to migrate dirty pages.  This allows shared memory
segment pages to migrate, subject to other conditions such as # pte's
referencing the page [page_mapcount(page)], when requested.

I think this is safe.  If we're migrating a shared memory page, then we
found the page via a page table, so it must be in memory.

Can be verified with memtoy and the shmem-mbind-test script, both
available at:  http://free.linux.hp.com/~lts/Tools/Signed-off-by: NLee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com>
Acked-by: NChristoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Seems we are trying to init the node_mem_map when we don't need to, for
example when SPARSEMEM is enabled.  This causes the error below during
compilation.  Use CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP to gate allocation and init.

  arch/x86_64/mm/numa.c: In function `setup_node_zones':
  arch/x86_64/mm/numa.c:191: error: structure has no member
                                                  named `node_mem_map'
Signed-off-by: NAndy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Acked-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Fix a possible Oops in the Siemens Gigaset base driver when the device is
unplugged while an ISDN connection is still active, and makes sure that the
isdn4linux link level (LL) is properly informed if a connection is broken
by the USB cable being unplugged.

- Avoid unsafe checks of URB status fields outside the URB completion
  handlers, keep track of in-use URBs myself instead.

- If an isochronous transfer URB completes with status==0, also check the
  status of the frame descriptors.

- Verify length of interrupt messages received from the device.

- Align the length limit on transmitted AT commands with the device
  documentation.

- In case of AT response receive overrun, keep newly arrived instead of old
  unread data.

- Remove redundant check of device ID in the USB probe function.

- Correct and improve some comments and formatting.
Signed-off-by: NTilman Schmidt <tilman@imap.cc>
Acked-by: NHansjoerg Lipp <hjlipp@web.de>
Cc: Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

* 'upstream-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/netdev-2.6: (21 commits)
  [PATCH] wext: Fix RtNetlink ENCODE security permissions
  [PATCH] bcm43xx: iw_priv_args names should be <16 characters
  [PATCH] bcm43xx: sysfs code cleanup
  [PATCH] bcm43xx: fix pctl slowclock limit calculation
  [PATCH] bcm43xx: fix dyn tssi2dbm memleak
  [PATCH] bcm43xx: fix config menu alignment
  [PATCH] bcm43xx wireless: fix printk format warnings
  [PATCH] softmac: report when scanning has finished
  [PATCH] softmac: fix event sending
  [PATCH] softmac: handle iw_mode properly
  [PATCH] softmac: dont send out packets while scanning
  [PATCH] softmac: return -EAGAIN from getscan while scanning
  [PATCH] bcm43xx: set trans_start on TX to prevent bogus timeouts
  [PATCH] orinoco: fix truncating commsquality RID with the latest Symbol firmware
  [PATCH] softmac: fix spinlock recursion on reassoc
  [PATCH] Revert NET_RADIO Kconfig title change
  [PATCH] wext: Fix IWENCODEEXT security permissions
  [PATCH] wireless/atmel: send WEXT scan completion events
  [PATCH] wireless/airo: clean up WEXT association and scan events
  [PATCH] softmac uses Wiress Ext.
  ...

* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6:
  [EBTABLES]: Clean up vmalloc usage in net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c
  [NET]: Add skb->truesize assertion checking.
  [TCP]: Account skb overhead in tcp_fragment
  [SUNGEM]: Marvell PHY suspend.
  [LLC]: Use pskb_trim_rcsum() in llc_fixup_skb().
  [NET]: sockfd_lookup_light() returns random error for -EBADFD

* master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm:
  [ARM] for_each_possible_cpu
  [ARM] add_memory() build fix
  [ARM] 3483/1: ixp23xx: update defconfig to 2.6.17-rc2
  [ARM] 3482/1: ixp2000: update defconfig to 2.6.17-rc2
  [ARM] 3481/1: ep93xx: update defconfig to 2.6.17-rc2
  [ARM] 3480/1: ixp4xx: fix irq2gpio array type

Merge branch 'upstream-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linville/wireless-2.6

Correct the base address of the Realtek RTL8019AS chip on the Toshiba RBTX4938
board -- this should make the driver work at least when CONFIG_PCI is enabled.
Signed-off-by: NYuri Shpilevsky <yshpilevsky@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NSergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: NJeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>

for_each_cpu() actually iterates across all possible CPUs.  We've had mistakes
in the past where people were using for_each_cpu() where they should have been
iterating across only online or present CPUs.  This is inefficient and
possibly buggy.

We're renaming for_each_cpu() to for_each_possible_cpu() to avoid this in the
future.

This patch replaces for_each_cpu with for_each_possible_cpu.
Signed-off-by: NKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

This is back again.  Offending patch is x86_64-mm-hotadd-reserve.patch

arch/arm/kernel/setup.c:435: error: conflicting types for 'add_memory'
include/linux/memory_hotplug.h:102: error: previous declaration of 'add_memory' was here
arch/arm/kernel/setup.c:435: error: conflicting types for 'add_memory'
include/linux/memory_hotplug.h:102: error: previous declaration of 'add_memory' was here
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Patch from Lennert Buytenhek
Signed-off-by: NLennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Patch from Lennert Buytenhek
Signed-off-by: NLennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Patch from Lennert Buytenhek
Signed-off-by: NLennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

Patch from Lennert Buytenhek

The irq2gpio array was recently converted from an array of ints to an
array of chars (by patch 3368/1.)  However, this array contains elements
that are -1, and on ARM, the char type is unsigned by default, so this
patch broke the GPIO check in ixp4xx_set_irq_type.

Change the 'char' to be a 'signed char' to fix this.
Signed-off-by: NLennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
Signed-off-by: NDeepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
Signed-off-by: NRussell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

* 'for-linus' of git://brick.kernel.dk/data/git/linux-2.6-block:
  [PATCH] block/elevator.c: remove unused exports
  [PATCH] splice: fix smaller sized splice reads
  [PATCH] Don't inherit ->splice_pipe across forks
  [patch] cleanup: use blk_queue_stopped
  [PATCH] Document online io scheduler switching

* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
  [SPARC]: __NR_sys_splice --> __NR_splice

It seems latest kernel has a wrong/missing __read_mostly implementation
for x86_64

__read_mostly macro should be declared outside of #if CONFIG_X86_VSMP block
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <dada1@cosmosbay.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

AMD K7/K8 CPUs only save/restore the FOP/FIP/FDP x87 registers in FXSAVE
when an exception is pending.  This means the value leak through
context switches and allow processes to observe some x87 instruction
state of other processes.

This was actually documented by AMD, but nobody recognized it as
being different from Intel before.

The fix first adds an optimization: instead of unconditionally
calling FNCLEX after each FXSAVE test if ES is pending and skip
it when not needed. Then do a x87 load from a kernel variable to
clear FOP/FIP/FDP.

This means other processes always will only see a constant value
defined by the kernel in their FP state.

I took some pain to make sure to chose a variable that's already
in L1 during context switch to make the overhead of this low.

Also alternative() is used to patch away the new code on CPUs
who don't need it.

Patch for both i386/x86-64.

The problem was discovered originally by Jan Beulich. Richard
Brunner provided the basic code for the workarounds, with contribution
from Jan.

This is CVE-2006-1056

Cc: richard.brunner@amd.com
Cc: jbeulich@novell.com
Signed-off-by: NAndi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

- fix mddev_lock() usage bugs in md_attr_show() and md_attr_store().
  [they did not anticipate the possibility of getting a signal]

- remove mddev_lock_uninterruptible() [unused]
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: NNeil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

We don't have to #if guard prototypes.

This also fixes a bug observed by Randy Dunlap due to a misspelled
option in the #if.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

There was a report of a regression in the ALSA driver for the same
hardware.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Update the schedule for the removal of drivers depending on
OBSOLETE_OSS_DRIVER as follows:

- adjust OBSOLETE_OSS_DRIVER dependencie
- from the release of 2.6.16 till the release of 2.6.17:
  approx. two months for users to report problems with the ALSA
  drivers for the same hardware
- after the release of 2.6.17 (and before 2.6.18):
  remove the subset of drivers marked at OBSOLETE_OSS_DRIVER without
  known regressions in the ALSA drivers for the same hardware

Additionally, correct some OBSOLETE_OSS_DRIVER dependencies.
A rationale of the changes is in
  http://lkml.org/lkml/2006/1/28/135Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Add a test to detect the ICH7 based Core Duo SONY laptops (such as the SZ1)
as type3 models.

Signed-off-by: Arnaud MAZIN < arnaud.mazin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NStelian Pop <stelian@poppies.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This fixes a hang in mpu401_uart.c that can occur when the mpu401 interface
is non-existent or otherwise doesn't respond to commands but we issue IO
anyway.  snd_mpu401_uart_cmd now returns an error code that is passed up
the stack so that an open() will fail immediately in such cases.

Eventually discovered after wine/cxoffice would constantly cause hard
lockups on my desktop immediately after loading (emulating Windows too
well).  Turned out that I'd recently moved my sound cards around and using
/dev/sequencer now talks to a sound card with a broken MPU.

This second version changes -EFAULT to -EIO and frees open resources on
error too.  Test booted and seems to work ok.
Signed-off-by: NJon Masters <jcm@jonmasters.org>
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Fix for bug #6395:

Fail to resume on Tecra M2 with ADM1032 and Intel 82801DBM

The BIOS of the Tecra M2 doesn't like it when it has to reboot or resume
after the i2c-i801 driver has left the SMBus in PEC mode.  The most simple
fix is to clear the PEC bit after after every transaction.  That's what
this driver was doing up to 2.6.15 (inclusive).

Thanks to Daniele Gaffuri for the very good report.
Signed-off-by: NJean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

On the MSI-K8T-NEO2 FIR ( Athlon-64, Socket 939 with VIA-K8T800- Chipset
and onboard Sound,...  ) the BIOS lets you choose "DISABLED" or "AUTO" for
the On-Board Sound Device.

If you add another PCI-Sound-Card the BIOS disables the on-board device.

So far I have a Quirk, that does set the correspondent BIT in the
PCI-registers to enable the soundcard.

But how to ensure that the code is executed ONLY on excactly this kind of
boards (not any other with similar Chipset)?

Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NTakashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Lee Revell <rlrevell@joe-job.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Remove the dependence on the async_icount structure in the TIOCGICOUNT
macro for Xtensa.  (Thanks Russell and Adrian for pointing this out)
Signed-off-by: NChris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

[PATCH] cs5535_gpio.c: call cdev_del() during module_exit to unmap kobject references and other cleanups

During module unloading, cdev_del() must be called to unmap cdev related
kobject references and other cleanups(such as inode->i_cdev being set to
NULL) which prevents the OOPS upon subsequent loading, usage and unloading
of modules(as seen in the mail thread
http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=linux-kernel&m=114533640609018&w=2).

Also, remove unneeded test of gpio_base.
Signed-off-by: NThayumanavar Sachithanantham <thayumk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

WARNING: drivers/video/pm2fb.o - Section mismatch: reference
to .init.data: from .text after 'pm2fb_set_par' (at offset 0xd5d)
WARNING: drivers/video/pm2fb.o - Section mismatch: reference
to .init.data: from .text after 'pm2fb_set_par' (at offset 0xd82)

They are caused because pm2fb_set_par() uses lowhsync and lowvsync which
are marked __devinitdata.
Signed-off-by: NDarren Jenkins <darrenrjenkins@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

gather_stats() is called with a spinlock held from check_pte_range.  We
cannot reschedule with a lock held.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

Add myself as the IPMI maintainer.
Signed-off-by: NCorey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

In cases where a struct kretprobe's *_handler fields are non-NULL, it is
possible to cause a system crash, due to the possibility of calls ending up
in zombie functions.  Documentation clearly states that unused *_handlers
should be set to NULL, but kprobe users sometimes fail to do so.

Fix it by setting the non-relevant fields of the struct kretprobe to NULL.
Signed-off-by: NAnanth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NJim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>

This patch removes the following unused EXPORT_SYMBOL's:
- elv_requeue_request
- elv_completed_request

They are only used by the block core, hence they need not be exported.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>

It's really task private, so clear that field on fork after copying
task structure.
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>

This cleanup the source to use blk_queue_stopped.
Signed-off-by: NCoywolf Qi Hunt <qiyong@freeforge.net>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>

We added the ability to change a block device's IO elevator scheduler both
at kernel boot and on-the-fly, but we only documented the elevator= boot
parameter.  Add a quick how-to on doing it on the fly.
Signed-off-by: NValdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NJens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>

Make all the vmalloc calls in net/bridge/netfilter/ebtables.c follow
the standard convention.  Remove unnecessary casts, and use '*object'
instead of 'type'.
Signed-off-by: NJayachandran C. <c.jayachandran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>