Switch __dquot_alloc_space and __dquot_free_space to take flags
to indicate whether to warn and/or to reserve (or free reserve).

This is slightly more readable at the callpoints, and makes it
cleaner to add a "nofail" option in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: NEric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: N"Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>

Make __DQUOT_PARANOIA define from the old days a standard config option
and turn it off by default.

This gets rid of a quota warning about writes before quota is turned on
for systems with ext4 root filesystem. Currently there's no way to legally
solve this because /etc/mtab has to be written before quota is turned on
on most systems.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

dq_flags are modified non-atomically in do_set_dqblk via __set_bit calls and
atomically for example in mark_dquot_dirty or clear_dquot_dirty.  Hence a
change done by an atomic operation can be overwritten by a change done by a
non-atomic one. Fix the problem by using atomic bitops even in do_set_dqblk.
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Perepechko <andrew.perepechko@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

For a root filesystem write to the filesystem before quota is turned on happens
regularly and there's no way around it because of writes to syslog, /etc/mtab,
and similar. So the warning is rather pointless for ordinary users. It's
still useful during development so we just hide the warning behind
__DQUOT_PARANOIA config option.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Just use 0 / -EDQUOT directly - that's what it translates to anyway.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Get rid of the initialize dquot operation - it is now always called from
the filesystem and if a filesystem really needs it's own (which none
currently does) it can just call into it's own routine directly.

Rename the now static low-level dquot_initialize helper to __dquot_initialize
and vfs_dq_init to dquot_initialize to have a consistent namespace.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Currently various places in the VFS call vfs_dq_init directly.  This means
we tie the quota code into the VFS.  Get rid of that and make the
filesystem responsible for the initialization.   For most metadata operations
this is a straight forward move into the methods, but for truncate and
open it's a bit more complicated.

For truncate we currently only call vfs_dq_init for the sys_truncate case
because open already takes care of it for ftruncate and open(O_TRUNC) - the
new code causes an additional vfs_dq_init for those which is harmless.

For open the initialization is moved from do_filp_open into the open method,
which means it happens slightly earlier now, and only for regular files.
The latter is fine because we don't need to initialize it for operations
on special files, and we already do it as part of the namespace operations
for directories.

Add a dquot_file_open helper that filesystems that support generic quotas
can use to fill in ->open.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Get rid of the drop dquot operation - it is now always called from
the filesystem and if a filesystem really needs it's own (which none
currently does) it can just call into it's own routine directly.

Rename the now static low-level dquot_drop helper to __dquot_drop
and vfs_dq_drop to dquot_drop to have a consistent namespace.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Get rid of the transfer dquot operation - it is now always called from
the filesystem and if a filesystem really needs it's own (which none
currently does) it can just call into it's own routine directly.

Rename the now static low-level dquot_transfer helper to __dquot_transfer
and vfs_dq_transfer to dquot_transfer to have a consistent namespace,
and make the new dquot_transfer return a normal negative errno value
which all callers expect.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Get rid of the alloc_inode and free_inode dquot operations - they are
always called from the filesystem and if a filesystem really needs
their own (which none currently does) it can just call into it's
own routine directly.

Also get rid of the vfs_dq_alloc/vfs_dq_free wrappers and always
call the lowlevel dquot_alloc_inode / dqout_free_inode routines
directly, which now lose the number argument which is always 1.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Get rid of the alloc_space, free_space, reserve_space, claim_space and
release_rsv dquot operations - they are always called from the filesystem
and if a filesystem really needs their own (which none currently does)
it can just call into it's own routine directly.

Move shared logic into the common __dquot_alloc_space,
dquot_claim_space_nodirty and __dquot_free_space low-level methods,
and rationalize the wrappers around it to move as much as possible
code into the common block for CONFIG_QUOTA vs not.  Also rename
all these helpers to be named dquot_* instead of vfs_dq_*.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Sometimes invalidate_bdev() can fail to invalidate a part of block
device cache because of dirty data. If the filesystem has blocksize
smaller than page size, this can happen even for pages containing
quota files and thus kernel would operate on stale data. Fix the
issue by syncing the filesystem before invalidating the cache.
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Current quota transfer interface support only uid/gid.
This patch extend interface in order to support various quotas types
The goal is accomplished without changes in most frequently used
vfs_dq_transfer() func.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

- remove hardcoded USRQUOTA/GRPQUOTA flags
- convert int to bool for appropriate functions
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Currenly sync_quota_sb does a lot of sync and truncate action that only
applies to "VFS" style quotas and is actively harmful for the sync
performance in XFS.  Move it into vfs_quota_sync and add a wait parameter
to ->quota_sync to tell if we need it or not.

My audit of the GFS2 code says it's also not needed given the way GFS2
implements quotas, but I'd be happy if this can get a detailed review.
Signed-off-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

If a delayed-allocation write happens before quota is enabled, the
kernel spits out a warning:
WARNING: at fs/quota/dquot.c:988 dquot_claim_space+0x77/0x112()

because the fact that user has some delayed allocation is not recorded
in quota structure.

Make dquot_initialize() update amount of reserved space for user if it sees
inode has some space reserved. Also make sure that reserved quota space does
not go negative and we warn about the filesystem bug just once.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Since we implemented generic reserved space management interface,
then it is possible to account reserved space even when quota
is not active (similar to i_blocks/i_bytes).

Without this patch following testcase result in massive comlain from
WARN_ON in dquot_claim_space()

TEST_CASE:
mount /dev/sdb /mnt -oquota
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/test bs=1M count=1
quotaon /mnt
# fs_reserved_spave == 1Mb
# quota_reserved_space == 0, because quota was disabled
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/test seek=1 bs=1M count=1
# fs_reserved_spave == 2Mb
# quota_reserved_space == 1Mb
sync  # ->dquot_claim_space() -> WARN_ON
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Cleanup handling of S_NOQUOTA inode flag and document it a bit. The flag
does not have to be set under dqptr_sem. Only functions modifying inode's
dquot pointers have to check the flag under dqptr_sem before going forward
with the modification. This way we are sure that we cannot add new dquot
pointers to the inode which is just becoming a quota file.

The good thing about this cleanup is that there are no more places in quota
code which enforce i_mutex vs. dqptr_sem lock ordering (in particular that
dqptr_sem -> i_mutex of quota file). This should silence some (false) lockdep
warnings with ext4 + quota and generally make life of some filesystems easier.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Commit fd8fbfc1 modified the way we find amount of reserved space
belonging to an inode. The amount of reserved space is checked
from dquot_transfer and thus inode_reserved_space gets called
even for filesystems that don't provide get_reserved_space callback
which results in a BUG.

Fix the problem by checking get_reserved_space callback and return 0 if
the filesystem does not provide it.

CC: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

- for(..) { mark_dquot_dirty(); } -> mark_all_dquot_dirty()
- for(..) { dput(); }             -> dqput_all()
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Currently inode_reservation is managed by fs itself and this
reservation is transfered on dquot_transfer(). This means what
inode_reservation must always be in sync with
dquot->dq_dqb.dqb_rsvspace. Otherwise dquot_transfer() will result
in incorrect quota(WARN_ON in dquot_claim_reserved_space() will be
triggered)
This is not easy because of complex locking order issues
for example http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14739

The patch introduce quota reservation field for each fs-inode
(fs specific inode is used in order to prevent bloating generic
vfs inode). This reservation is managed by quota code internally
similar to i_blocks/i_bytes and may not be always in sync with
internal fs reservation.

Also perform some code rearrangement:
- Unify dquot_reserve_space() and dquot_reserve_space()
- Unify dquot_release_reserved_space() and dquot_free_space()
- Also this patch add missing warning update to release_rsv()
  dquot_release_reserved_space() must call flush_warnings() as
  dquot_free_space() does.
Signed-off-by: NDmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

We should hold i_mutex when looking up quota files for journaled quotas,
otherwise a WARN_ON in lookup_one_len triggers. The fact that we didn't
hold i_mutex previously probably could not lead to a real bug since the
filesystem is just being mounted / remounted read-write and thus the
root directory cannot change anyway but it's definitely cleaner with
i_mutex.
Reported-by: NBastien ROUCARIES <roucaries.bastien@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Sending a message to userspace in a generic format to warn
of events (e.g. quota exceeded) in the quota subsystem is
a generically useful feature. This patch makes some minor
changes to the send_message function from dquot.c renaming
it quota_send_message, moving it to quota.c and exporting it
for use by filesystems which do not use the dquot code.
Signed-off-by: NSteven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>

For consistency drop & in front of every proc_handler.  Explicity
taking the address is unnecessary and it prevents optimizations
like stubbing the proc_handlers to NULL.

Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Now that sys_sysctl is a generic wrapper around /proc/sys  .ctl_name
and .strategy members of sysctl tables are dead code.  Remove them.

Cc: Jan Harkes <jaharkes@cs.cmu.edu>
Signed-off-by: NEric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>

Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NAlexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit d01730d7 didn't completely fix
the problem since we still take dqio_mutex and i_mutex in the wrong
order. Move taking of i_mutex further down (luckily it's needed only
for updating inode flags) below where dqio_mutex is taken.
Tested-by: NValdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

The following test script triggers a deadlock on ext2 filesystem:
while true; do quotaon /dev/hda >&/dev/null; usleep $RANDOM; done &
while true; do quotaoff /dev/hda >&/dev/null; usleep $RANDOM; done &

I found there is a potential deadlock between quotaon and quotaoff (or
quotasync). Basically, all of quotactl operations need to be protected by
dqonoff_mutex. vfs_quota_off and vfs_quota_sync also call sb->s_op->quota_write
that needs to grab the i_mutex of the quota file.  But in vfs_quota_on_inode
(called from quotaon operation), the current code tries to grab  the i_mutex of
the quota file first before getting quonoff_mutex.

Reverse the order in which we take locks in vfs_quota_on_inode().

Jan Kara: Changed changelog to be more readable, made lockdep happy with
  I_MUTEX_QUOTA.
Signed-off-by: NJiaying Zhang <jiayingz@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

clear_inode() will switch inode state from I_FREEING to I_CLEAR, and do so
_outside_ of inode_lock.  So any I_FREEING testing is incomplete without a
coupled testing of I_CLEAR.

So add I_CLEAR tests to drop_pagecache_sb(), generic_sync_sb_inodes() and
add_dquot_ref().

Masayoshi MIZUMA discovered the bug in drop_pagecache_sb() and Jan Kara
reminds fixing the other two cases.

Masayoshi MIZUMA has a nice panic flow:

=====================================================================
            [process A]               |        [process B]
 |                                    |
 |    prune_icache()                  | drop_pagecache()
 |      spin_lock(&inode_lock)        |   drop_pagecache_sb()
 |      inode->i_state |= I_FREEING;  |       |
 |      spin_unlock(&inode_lock)      |       V
 |          |                         |     spin_lock(&inode_lock)
 |          V                         |         |
 |      dispose_list()                |         |
 |        list_del()                  |         |
 |        clear_inode()               |         |
 |          inode->i_state = I_CLEAR  |         |
 |            |                       |         V
 |            |                       |      if (inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE))
 |            |                       |              continue;           <==== NOT MATCH
 |            |                       |
 |            |                       | (DANGER from here on! Accessing disposing inode!)
 |            |                       |
 |            |                       |      __iget()
 |            |                       |        list_move() <===== PANIC on poisoned list !!
 V            V                       |
(time)
=====================================================================
Reported-by: NMasayoshi MIZUMA <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NWu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Wrap long lines, remove assignments from conditions, rewrite two
overcomplicated for loops.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Remove inlines of large functions to decrease code size (saved 1543
bytes).
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Remove this macro which is just a definition of NULL. Fix a few coding style
issues along the way.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Andrew Morton has suggested that three global quota locks can end up in the
same cacheline which can result in bad cacheline ping-pong on SMP machines.
Make locks cacheline aligned so that we avoid this problem (thanks goes to
Andrew for the idea).
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

Quota subsystem has more and more files. It's time to create a dir for it.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

According to checkpatch: EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo); should immediately follow its
 function/variable
Signed-off-by: NMingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Reserved quota will be claimed at the block allocation time. Over-booked
quota could be returned back with the release callback function.
Signed-off-by: NMingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Delayed allocation defers the block allocation at the dirty pages
flush-out time, doing quota charge/check at that time is too late.
But we can't charge the quota blocks until blocks are really allocated,
otherwise users could get overcharged after reboot from system crash.

This patch adds quota reservation for delayed allocation. Quota blocks
are reserved in memory, inode and quota won't gets dirtied until later
block allocation time.
Signed-off-by: NMingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>

Currently, netlink_broadcast() reports errors to the caller if no
messages at all were delivered:

1) If, at least, one message has been delivered correctly, returns 0.
2) Otherwise, if no messages at all were delivered due to skb_clone()
   failure, return -ENOBUFS.
3) Otherwise, if there are no listeners, return -ESRCH.

With this patch, the caller knows if the delivery of any of the
messages to the listeners have failed:

1) If it fails to deliver any message (for whatever reason), return
   -ENOBUFS.
2) Otherwise, if all messages were delivered OK, returns 0.
3) Otherwise, if no listeners, return -ESRCH.

In the current ctnetlink code and in Netfilter in general, we can add
reliable logging and connection tracking event delivery by dropping the
packets whose events were not successfully delivered over Netlink. Of
course, this option would be settable via /proc as this approach reduces
performance (in terms of filtered connections per seconds by a stateful
firewall) but providing reliable logging and event delivery (for
conntrackd) in return.

This patch also changes some clients of netlink_broadcast() that
may report ENOBUFS errors via printk. This error handling is not
of any help. Instead, the userspace daemons that are listening to
those netlink messages should resync themselves with the kernel-side
if they hit ENOBUFS.

BTW, netlink_broadcast() clients include those that call
cn_netlink_send(), nlmsg_multicast() and genlmsg_multicast() since they
internally call netlink_broadcast() and return its error value.
Signed-off-by: NPablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We implement dqget() and dqput() that need neither dqonoff_mutex nor dqptr_sem.
Then move dqget() and dqput() calls so that they are not called from under
dqptr_sem. This is important because filesystem callbacks aren't called from
under dqptr_sem which used to cause *lots* of problems with lock ranking
(and with OCFS2 they became close to unsolvable).

The patch also removes two functions which were introduced solely because OCFS2
needed them to cope with the old locking scheme. As time showed, they were not
enough for OCFS2 anyway and it would be unnecessary work to adapt them to the
new locking scheme in which they aren't needed.  As a result OCFS2 needs the
following patch to compile properly with quotas.  Sorry to any bisecters which
hit this in advance.
Signed-off-by: NJan Kara <jack@suse.cz>