The PAPR paravirtualization interface lets guests register three
different types of per-vCPU buffer areas in its memory for communication
with the hypervisor.  These are called virtual processor areas (VPAs).
Currently the hypercalls to register and unregister VPAs are handled
by KVM in the kernel, and userspace has no way to know about or save
and restore these registrations across a migration.

This adds "register" codes for these three areas that userspace can
use with the KVM_GET/SET_ONE_REG ioctls to see what addresses have
been registered, and to register or unregister them.  This will be
needed for guest hibernation and migration, and is also needed so
that userspace can unregister them on reset (otherwise we corrupt
guest memory after reboot by writing to the VPAs registered by the
previous kernel).

The "register" for the VPA is a 64-bit value containing the address,
since the length of the VPA is fixed.  The "registers" for the SLB
shadow buffer and dispatch trace log (DTL) are 128 bits long,
consisting of the guest physical address in the high (first) 64 bits
and the length in the low 64 bits.

This also fixes a bug where we were calling init_vpa unconditionally,
leading to an oops when unregistering the VPA.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

This enables userspace to get and set all the guest floating-point
state using the KVM_[GS]ET_ONE_REG ioctls.  The floating-point state
includes all of the traditional floating-point registers and the
FPSCR (floating point status/control register), all the VMX/Altivec
vector registers and the VSCR (vector status/control register), and
on POWER7, the vector-scalar registers (note that each FP register
is the high-order half of the corresponding VSR).

Most of these are implemented in common Book 3S code, except for VSX
on POWER7.  Because HV and PR differ in how they store the FP and VSX
registers on POWER7, the code for these cases is not common.  On POWER7,
the FP registers are the upper halves of the VSX registers vsr0 - vsr31.
PR KVM stores vsr0 - vsr31 in two halves, with the upper halves in the
arch.fpr[] array and the lower halves in the arch.vsr[] array, whereas
HV KVM on POWER7 stores the whole VSX register in arch.vsr[].
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
[agraf: fix whitespace, vsx compilation]
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

This enables userspace to get and set various SPRs (special-purpose
registers) using the KVM_[GS]ET_ONE_REG ioctls.  With this, userspace
can get and set all the SPRs that are part of the guest state, either
through the KVM_[GS]ET_REGS ioctls, the KVM_[GS]ET_SREGS ioctls, or
the KVM_[GS]ET_ONE_REG ioctls.

The SPRs that are added here are:

- DABR:  Data address breakpoint register
- DSCR:  Data stream control register
- PURR:  Processor utilization of resources register
- SPURR: Scaled PURR
- DAR:   Data address register
- DSISR: Data storage interrupt status register
- AMR:   Authority mask register
- UAMOR: User authority mask override register
- MMCR0, MMCR1, MMCRA: Performance monitor unit control registers
- PMC1..PMC8: Performance monitor unit counter registers

In order to reduce code duplication between PR and HV KVM code, this
moves the kvm_vcpu_ioctl_[gs]et_one_reg functions into book3s.c and
centralizes the copying between user and kernel space there.  The
registers that are handled differently between PR and HV, and those
that exist only in one flavor, are handled in kvmppc_[gs]et_one_reg()
functions that are specific to each flavor.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
[agraf: minimal style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

This adds an implementation of kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot for
Book3S HV, and arranges for kvmppc_core_commit_memory_region to
flush the dirty log when modifying an existing slot.  With this,
we can handle deletion and modification of memory slots.

kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot calls kvmppc_core_flush_memslot, which
on Book3S HV now traverses the reverse map chains to remove any HPT
(hashed page table) entries referring to pages in the memslot.  This
gets called by generic code whenever deleting a memslot or changing
the guest physical address for a memslot.

We flush the dirty log in kvmppc_core_commit_memory_region for
consistency with what x86 does.  We only need to flush when an
existing memslot is being modified, because for a new memslot the
rmap array (which stores the dirty bits) is all zero, meaning that
every page is considered clean already, and when deleting a memslot
we obviously don't care about the dirty bits any more.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Now that we have an architecture-specific field in the kvm_memory_slot
structure, we can use it to store the array of page physical addresses
that we need for Book3S HV KVM on PPC970 processors.  This reduces the
size of struct kvm_arch for Book3S HV, and also reduces the size of
struct kvm_arch_memory_slot for other PPC KVM variants since the fields
in it are now only compiled in for Book3S HV.

This necessitates making the kvm_arch_create_memslot and
kvm_arch_free_memslot operations specific to each PPC KVM variant.
That in turn means that we now don't allocate the rmap arrays on
Book3S PR and Book E.

Since we now unpin pages and free the slot_phys array in
kvmppc_core_free_memslot, we no longer need to do it in
kvmppc_core_destroy_vm, since the generic code takes care to free
all the memslots when destroying a VM.

We now need the new memslot to be passed in to
kvmppc_core_prepare_memory_region, since we need to initialize its
arch.slot_phys member on Book3S HV.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

The current form of DO_KVM macro restricts its use to one call per input
parameter set. This is caused by kvmppc_resume_\intno\()_\srr1 symbol
definition.
Duplicate calls of DO_KVM are required by distinct implementations of
exeption handlers which are delegated at runtime. Use a rare label number
to avoid conflicts with the calling contexts.
Signed-off-by: NMihai Caraman <mihai.caraman@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

IAC/DAC are defined as 32 bit while they are 64 bit wide. So ONE_REG
interface is added to set/get them.
Signed-off-by: NBharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

This patch adds the watchdog emulation in KVM. The watchdog
emulation is enabled by KVM_ENABLE_CAP(KVM_CAP_PPC_BOOKE_WATCHDOG) ioctl.
The kernel timer are used for watchdog emulation and emulates
h/w watchdog state machine. On watchdog timer expiry, it exit to QEMU
if TCR.WRC is non ZERO. QEMU can reset/shutdown etc depending upon how
it is configured.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
[bharat.bhushan@freescale.com: reworked patch]
Signed-off-by: NBharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
[agraf: adjust to new request framework]
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Requests may want to tell us that we need to go back into host state,
so add a return value for the checks.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Today, we disable preemption while inside guest context, because we need
to expose to the world that we are not in a preemptible context. However,
during that time we already have interrupts disabled, which would indicate
that we are in a non-preemptible context.

The reason the checks for irqs_disabled() fail for us though is that we
manually control hard IRQs and ignore all the lazy EE framework. Let's
stop doing that. Instead, let's always use lazy EE to indicate when we
want to disable IRQs, but do a special final switch that gets us into
EE disabled, but soft enabled state. That way when we get back out of
guest state, we are immediately ready to process interrupts.

This simplifies the code drastically and reduces the time that we appear
as preempt disabled.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Now that we have very simple MMU Notifier support for e500 in place,
also add the same simple support to book3s. It gets us one step closer
to actual fast support.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

We need to do the same things when preparing to enter a guest for booke and
book3s_pr cores. Fold the generic code into a generic function that both call.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

The e500 target has lived without mmu notifiers ever since it got
introduced, but fails for the user space check on them with hugetlbfs.

So in order to get that one working, implement mmu notifiers in a
reasonably dumb fashion and be happy. On embedded hardware, we almost
never end up with mmu notifier calls, since most people don't overcommit.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NLiu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NStuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NLiu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>
[varun: 64-bit changes]
Signed-off-by: NVarun Sethi <Varun.Sethi@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NStuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

And add a new flag definition in kvm_ppc_pvinfo to indicate
whether the host supports the EV_IDLE hcall.
Signed-off-by: NLiu Yu <yu.liu@freescale.com>
[stuart.yoder@freescale.com: cleanup,fixes for conditions allowing idle]
Signed-off-by: NStuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@freescale.com>
[agraf: fix typo]
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NStuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NStuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Add several #includes that mpic_msgr relies on being pulled implicitly,
which only happens on certain configs.
Signed-off-by: NScott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Cc: Meador Inge <meador_inge@mentor.com>
Cc: Jia Hongtao <B38951@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

When we map a page that wasn't icache cleared before, do so when first
mapping it in KVM using the same information bits as the Linux mapping
logic. That way we are 100% sure that any page we map does not have stale
entries in the icache.
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Two reasons:
 - x86 can integrate rmap and rmap_pde and remove heuristics in
   __gfn_to_rmap().
 - Some architectures do not need rmap.

Since rmap is one of the most memory consuming stuff in KVM, ppc'd
better restrict the allocation to Book3S HV.
Signed-off-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: NPaul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NAvi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

Rather than #define the options manually in the architecture code, add
Kconfig options for them and select them there instead.  This also allows
us to select the compat IPC version parsing automatically for platforms
using the old compat IPC interface.
Reported-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 9adc5374 ('common: dma-mapping: introduce mmap method') added a
generic method for implementing mmap user call to dma_map_ops structure.

This patch converts ARM and PowerPC architectures (the only providers of
dma_mmap_coherent/dma_mmap_writecombine calls) to use this generic
dma_map_ops based call and adds a generic cross architecture
definition for dma_mmap_attrs, dma_mmap_coherent, dma_mmap_writecombine
functions.

The generic mmap virt_to_page-based fallback implementation is provided for
architectures which don't provide their own implementation for mmap method.
Signed-off-by: NMarek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: NKyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>

Signed-off-by: NCong Wang <amwang@redhat.com>

When we tested KVM under memory pressure, with THP enabled on the host,
we noticed that MMU notifier took a long time to invalidate huge pages.

Since the invalidation was done with mmu_lock held, it not only wasted
the CPU but also made the host harder to respond.

This patch mitigates this by using kvm_handle_hva_range().
Signed-off-by: NTakuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NMarcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: NBharat Bhushan <bharat.bhushan@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NAlexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>

Some power systems do not have legacy ISA devices. So, /dev/port is not
a valid interface on these systems. User level tools such as kbdrate is
trying to access the device using this interface which is causing the
system crash.

This patch will fix this issue by not creating this interface on these
powerpc systems.
Signed-off-by: NHaren Myneni <haren@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Add "memory" attribute in inline assembly language as a compiler
barrier to make sure 4.6.x GCC don't reorder mfmsr().
Signed-off-by: NTiejun Chen <tiejun.chen@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org

We have a request for a fast method of getting CPU and NUMA node IDs
from userspace. This patch implements a getcpu VDSO function,
similar to x86.

Ben suggested we use SPRG3 which is userspace readable. SPRG3 can be
modified by a KVM guest, so we save the SPRG3 value in the paca and
restore it when transitioning from the guest to the host.

I have a glibc patch that implements sched_getcpu on top of this.
Testing on a POWER7:

baseline: 538 cycles
vdso:      30 cycles
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Signed-off-by: NStuart Yoder <stuart.yoder@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

QE Microcode Initialization using qe_upload_microcode() does not work on
P1021 if the IRAM-Ready register is not set after the microcode upload. Add
a definition for the "I-RAM Ready" register and sets it upon microcode
upload completion.
Signed-off-by: NIoannis Kokkoris <ioannis.kokoris@siemens-enterprise.com>
Signed-off-by: NKumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>

Add the ability to inject IOMMU faults. We enable this per device
via a fail_iommu sysfs property, similar to fault injection on other
subsystems.

An example:

...
0003:01:00.1 Ethernet controller: Emulex Corporation OneConnect 10Gb NIC (be3) (rev 02)

To inject one error to this device:

echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0003:01:00.1/fail_iommu
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/fail_iommu/probability
echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/fail_iommu/times

As feared, the first failure injected on the be3 results in an
unrecoverable error, taking down both functions of the card
permanently:

be2net 0003:01:00.1: Unrecoverable error in the card
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The DMA API debug code has hooks to verify all DMA entries have been
freed at time of hot unplug. We need to call dma_debug_add_bus for
this to work.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

The logic to choose whether to use the SIAR or get the information
out of pt_regs is going to get more complicated, so do it once in
perf_read_regs.

We overload regs->result which is gross but we are already doing it
with regs->dsisr.
Signed-off-by: NAnton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Some macros use RA where when RA=R0 the values is 0, so make this
the enforced mnemonic in the macro.

Idea suggested by Andreas Schwab.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

R0 is special since it'll be 0.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Enforce the use of R0-R31 in macros where possible now we have all the
fixes in.

R0-R31 macros are removed here so that can't be used anymore.  They
should not be defined anywhere.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>

Now have ___PPC_RA/B/S/T we can use it in some places.  These are
places where we can't use the existing defines which will soon enforce
R0-R31 usage.

The macros being changed here are being used in inline asm, which
can't convert to enforce the R0-R31 usage.

bpf_jit uses a mix of both generated and non-generated with the same
code, so just convert all these to use the ___PPC_R versions which
won't enforce R usage later.
Signed-off-by: NMichael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: NBenjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>