In order to avoid wasting user address space by using bottom-up mmap
allocation scheme, prefer top-down scheme when possible.

Before:
root@qemuriscv64:~# cat /proc/self/maps
00010000-00016000 r-xp 00000000 fe:00 6389       /bin/cat.coreutils
00016000-00017000 r--p 00005000 fe:00 6389       /bin/cat.coreutils
00017000-00018000 rw-p 00006000 fe:00 6389       /bin/cat.coreutils
00018000-00039000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0          [heap]
1555556000-155556d000 r-xp 00000000 fe:00 7193   /lib/ld-2.28.so
155556d000-155556e000 r--p 00016000 fe:00 7193   /lib/ld-2.28.so
155556e000-155556f000 rw-p 00017000 fe:00 7193   /lib/ld-2.28.so
155556f000-1555570000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
1555570000-1555572000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0      [vdso]
1555574000-1555576000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
1555576000-1555674000 r-xp 00000000 fe:00 7187   /lib/libc-2.28.so
1555674000-1555678000 r--p 000fd000 fe:00 7187   /lib/libc-2.28.so
1555678000-155567a000 rw-p 00101000 fe:00 7187   /lib/libc-2.28.so
155567a000-15556a0000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
3fffb90000-3fffbb1000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0      [stack]

After:
root@qemuriscv64:~# cat /proc/self/maps
00010000-00016000 r-xp 00000000 fe:00 6389       /bin/cat.coreutils
00016000-00017000 r--p 00005000 fe:00 6389       /bin/cat.coreutils
00017000-00018000 rw-p 00006000 fe:00 6389       /bin/cat.coreutils
2de81000-2dea2000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0          [heap]
3ff7eb6000-3ff7ed8000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
3ff7ed8000-3ff7fd6000 r-xp 00000000 fe:00 7187   /lib/libc-2.28.so
3ff7fd6000-3ff7fda000 r--p 000fd000 fe:00 7187   /lib/libc-2.28.so
3ff7fda000-3ff7fdc000 rw-p 00101000 fe:00 7187   /lib/libc-2.28.so
3ff7fdc000-3ff7fe2000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
3ff7fe4000-3ff7fe6000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0      [vdso]
3ff7fe6000-3ff7ffd000 r-xp 00000000 fe:00 7193   /lib/ld-2.28.so
3ff7ffd000-3ff7ffe000 r--p 00016000 fe:00 7193   /lib/ld-2.28.so
3ff7ffe000-3ff7fff000 rw-p 00017000 fe:00 7193   /lib/ld-2.28.so
3ff7fff000-3ff8000000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0
3fff888000-3fff8a9000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0      [stack]

[alex@ghiti.fr: v6]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190808061756.19712-15-alex@ghiti.fr
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-15-alex@ghiti.frSigned-off-by: NAlexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NLuis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>	[arch/riscv]
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mips uses a top-down layout by default that exactly fits the generic
functions, so get rid of arch specific code and use the generic version by
selecting ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT.

As ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT selects ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE,
use the generic version of arch_randomize_brk since it also fits.  Note
that this commit also removes the possibility for mips to have elf
randomization and no MMU: without MMU, the security added by randomization
is worth nothing.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-14-alex@ghiti.frSigned-off-by: NAlexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Acked-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Reviewed-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NLuis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Mips uses TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR to determine if a task is 32bit, but this
define is mips specific and other arches do not have it: instead, use
!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT) || is_compat_task() condition.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-13-alex@ghiti.frSigned-off-by: NAlexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Acked-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Reviewed-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NLuis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This commit simply bumps up to 32MB and 1GB the random offset of brk,
compared to 8MB and 256MB, for 32bit and 64bit respectively.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-12-alex@ghiti.frSuggested-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: NAlexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Acked-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Reviewed-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NLuis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mmap base address must be computed wrt stack top address, using TASK_SIZE
is wrong since STACK_TOP and TASK_SIZE are not equivalent.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-11-alex@ghiti.frSigned-off-by: NAlexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Reviewed-by: NLuis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This commit takes care of stack randomization and stack guard gap when
computing mmap base address and checks if the task asked for
randomization.  This fixes the problem uncovered and not fixed for arm
here: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170622200033.25714-1-riel@redhat.com

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-10-alex@ghiti.frSigned-off-by: NAlexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Reviewed-by: NLuis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

arm uses a top-down mmap layout by default that exactly fits the generic
functions, so get rid of arch specific code and use the generic version by
selecting ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT.

As ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT selects ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE,
use the generic version of arch_randomize_brk since it also fits.  Note
that this commit also removes the possibility for arm to have elf
randomization and no MMU: without MMU, the security added by randomization
is worth nothing.

Note that it is safe to remove STACK_RND_MASK since it matches the default
value.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-9-alex@ghiti.frSigned-off-by: NAlexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NLuis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

mmap base address must be computed wrt stack top address, using TASK_SIZE
is wrong since STACK_TOP and TASK_SIZE are not equivalent.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-8-alex@ghiti.frSigned-off-by: NAlexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NLuis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This commit takes care of stack randomization and stack guard gap when
computing mmap base address and checks if the task asked for
randomization.  This fixes the problem uncovered and not fixed for arm
here: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170622200033.25714-1-riel@redhat.com

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-7-alex@ghiti.frSigned-off-by: NAlexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NLuis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This commits selects ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE when an arch uses the generic
topdown mmap layout functions so that this security feature is on by
default.

Note that this commit also removes the possibility for arm64 to have elf
randomization and no MMU: without MMU, the security added by randomization
is worth nothing.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-6-alex@ghiti.frSigned-off-by: NAlexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NLuis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

arm64 handles top-down mmap layout in a way that can be easily reused by
other architectures, so make it available in mm.  It then introduces a new
config ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT that can be set by other
architectures to benefit from those functions.  Note that this new config
depends on MMU being enabled, if selected without MMU support, a warning
will be thrown.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-5-alex@ghiti.frSigned-off-by: NAlexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Suggested-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NLuis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Do not offset mmap base address because of stack randomization if current
task does not want randomization.  Note that x86 already implements this
behaviour.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-4-alex@ghiti.frSigned-off-by: NAlexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NLuis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Each architecture has its own way to determine if a task is a compat task,
by using is_compat_task in arch_mmap_rnd, it allows more genericity and
then it prepares its moving to mm/.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190730055113.23635-3-alex@ghiti.frSigned-off-by: NAlexandre Ghiti <alex@ghiti.fr>
Acked-by: NCatalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: NKees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: NChristoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: NLuis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

According to 78ddc534 ("thp: rename split_huge_page_pmd() to
split_huge_pmd()"), update related comment.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190731033406.185285-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.comSigned-off-by: NKefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Both pgtable_cache_init() and pgd_cache_init() are used to initialize kmem
cache for page table allocations on several architectures that do not use
PAGE_SIZE tables for one or more levels of the page table hierarchy.

Most architectures do not implement these functions and use __weak default
NOP implementation of pgd_cache_init().  Since there is no such default
for pgtable_cache_init(), its empty stub is duplicated among most
architectures.

Rename the definitions of pgd_cache_init() to pgtable_cache_init() and
drop empty stubs of pgtable_cache_init().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1566457046-22637-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>		[arm64]
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>	[x86]
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The microblaze implementation of pte_alloc_one() has a provision to
allocated PTEs from high memory, but neither CONFIG_HIGHPTE nor pte_map*()
versions for suitable for HIGHPTE are defined.

Except that, microblaze version of pte_alloc_one() is identical to the
generic one as well as the implementations of pte_free() and
pte_free_kernel().

Switch microblaze to use the generic versions of these functions.  Also
remove pte_free_slow() that is not referenced anywhere in the code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565690952-32158-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The sh implementation pte_alloc_one(), pte_alloc_one_kernel(),
pte_free_kernel() and pte_free() is identical to the generic except of
lack of __GFP_ACCOUNT for the user PTEs allocation.

Switch sh to use generic version of these functions.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565250728-21721-4-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The ia64 implementation pte_alloc_one(), pte_alloc_one_kernel(),
pte_free_kernel() and pte_free() is identical to the generic except of
lack of __GFP_ACCOUNT for the user PTEs allocation.

Switch ia64 to use generic version of these functions.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565250728-21721-3-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "mm: remove quicklist page table caches".

A while ago Nicholas proposed to remove quicklist page table caches [1].

I've rebased his patch on the curren upstream and switched ia64 and sh to
use generic versions of PTE allocation.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20190711030339.20892-1-npiggin@gmail.com

This patch (of 3):

Remove page table allocator "quicklists".  These have been around for a
long time, but have not got much traction in the last decade and are only
used on ia64 and sh architectures.

The numbers in the initial commit look interesting but probably don't
apply anymore.  If anybody wants to resurrect this it's in the git
history, but it's unhelpful to have this code and divergent allocator
behaviour for minor archs.

Also it might be better to instead make more general improvements to page
allocator if this is still so slow.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1565250728-21721-2-git-send-email-rppt@linux.ibm.comSigned-off-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NMike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Replace 1 << compound_order(page) with compound_nr(page).  Minor
improvements in readability.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721104612.19120-4-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NIra Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Replace PAGE_SHIFT + compound_order(page) with the new page_shift()
function.  Minor improvements in readability.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build in tce_page_is_contained()]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201907241853.yNQTrJWd%25lkp@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721104612.19120-3-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NIra Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Patch series "Make working with compound pages easier", v2.

These three patches add three helpers and convert the appropriate
places to use them.

This patch (of 3):

It's unnecessarily hard to find out the size of a potentially huge page.
Replace 'PAGE_SIZE << compound_order(page)' with page_size(page).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721104612.19120-2-willy@infradead.orgSigned-off-by: NMatthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NIra Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Acked-by: NKirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

2 recent commits have fixed issues where _PFN_SHIFT grew too large due
to the introduction of too many pgprot bits in our PTEs for some MIPS32
kernel configurations. Tracking down such issues can be tricky, so add a
BUILD_BUG_ON() to help.
Signed-off-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org

Commit 61cbfff4 ("MIPS: pte_special()/pte_mkspecial() support")
added a _PAGE_SPECIAL bit to the pgprot bits of our PTEs. Unfortunately
for MIPS32 configurations with RiXi support this pushed the number of
pgprot bits to 13. Since the PFN field in EntryLo begins at bit 12 this
results in us shifting the most significant bit of the physical address
beyond the end of the PTE, leading any mapped access to a physical
address above 2GB to incorrectly access an address 2GB lower than
intended.

For now, disable the pte_special() support for MIPS32 configurations
that support RiXi.

Fixes: 61cbfff4 ("MIPS: pte_special()/pte_mkspecial() support")
Signed-off-by: NPaul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Dmitry Korotin <dkorotin@wavecomp.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org

__find_linux_mm_pte() returns a page table entry pointer after walking
the page table without holding locks. To make it safe against a THP
split and/or collapse, we disable interrupts around the lockless page
table walk. However we need to keep interrupts disabled as long as we
use the page table entry pointer that is returned.

Fix addr_to_pfn() to do that.

Fixes: ba41e1e1 ("powerpc/mce: Hookup derror (load/store) UE errors")
Signed-off-by: NAneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rearrange code slightly and tweak change log wording]
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190918145328.28602-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com

The referenced file does not exist, but tagged-address-abi.rst does.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>

With support for HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR,
ftrace_graph_ret_addr() provides more robust unwinding when function
graph is in use. Update show_stack() to use the same.

With dump_stack() added to sysrq_sysctl_handler(), before this patch:
  root@(none):/sys/kernel/debug/tracing# cat /proc/sys/kernel/sysrq
  CPU: 0 PID: 218 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.3.0-rc7-00868-g8453ad4a078c-dirty #20
  Call Trace:
  [c0000000d1e13c30] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (dump_stack+0xe8/0x164) (unreliable)
  [c0000000d1e13c80] [c000000000145680] sysrq_sysctl_handler+0x48/0xb8
  [c0000000d1e13cd0] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (proc_sys_call_handler+0x274/0x2a0)
  [c0000000d1e13d60] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (return_to_handler+0x0/0x40)
  [c0000000d1e13d80] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (__vfs_read+0x3c/0x70)
  [c0000000d1e13dd0] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (vfs_read+0xb8/0x1b0)
  [c0000000d1e13e20] [c00000000006ab98] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (ksys_read+0x7c/0x140)

After this patch:
  Call Trace:
  [c0000000d1e33c30] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (dump_stack+0xe8/0x164) (unreliable)
  [c0000000d1e33c80] [c000000000145680] sysrq_sysctl_handler+0x48/0xb8
  [c0000000d1e33cd0] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (proc_sys_call_handler+0x274/0x2a0)
  [c0000000d1e33d60] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (__vfs_read+0x3c/0x70)
  [c0000000d1e33d80] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (vfs_read+0xb8/0x1b0)
  [c0000000d1e33dd0] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (ksys_read+0x7c/0x140)
  [c0000000d1e33e20] [c00000000006ab58] return_to_handler+0x0/0x40 (system_call+0x5c/0x68)
Signed-off-by: NNaveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dc89c9a887121342d9c7819482c3dabdece2a323.1567707399.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com

This associates entries in the ftrace_ret_stack with corresponding stack
frames, enabling more robust stack unwinding. Also update the only user
of ftrace_graph_ret_addr() to pass the stack pointer.
Signed-off-by: NNaveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0224f2d0971b069c678e2ff678cfc2cd1e114cfe.1567707399.git.naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com

Since commit 4388c9b3 ("powerpc: Do not send system reset request
through the oops path"), pstore dmesg file is not updated when dump is
triggered from HMC. This commit modified system reset (sreset) handler
to invoke fadump or kdump (if configured), without pushing dmesg to
pstore. This leaves pstore to have old dmesg data which won't be much
of a help if kdump fails to capture the dump. This patch fixes that by
calling kmsg_dump() before heading to fadump ot kdump.

Fixes: 4388c9b3 ("powerpc: Do not send system reset request through the oops path")
Reviewed-by: NMahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NNicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NGanesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NMichael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190904075949.15607-1-ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com

Define a weak function in COND_SYSCALL instead of a weak alias to
sys_ni_syscall, which has an incompatible type. This fixes indirect
call mismatches with Control-Flow Integrity (CFI) checking.
Acked-by: NMark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>

On arm64 build with clang, sometimes the __cmpxchg_mb is not inlined
when CONFIG_OPTIMIZE_INLINING is set.
Clang then fails a compile-time assertion, because it cannot tell at
compile time what the size of the argument is:

mm/memcontrol.o: In function `__cmpxchg_mb':
memcontrol.c:(.text+0x1a4c): undefined reference to `__compiletime_assert_175'
memcontrol.c:(.text+0x1a4c): relocation truncated to fit: R_AARCH64_CALL26 against undefined symbol `__compiletime_assert_175'

Mark all of the cmpxchg() style functions as __always_inline to
ensure that the compiler can see the result.
Acked-by: NNick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reported-by: NNathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/648Reviewed-by: NNathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NNathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: NAndrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Tested-by: NAndrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>

The D-Link DIR-685 had its clock polarity set as active
low using the special SPI "spi-cpol" property.

This is not correct: the datasheet clearly states:
"Fix SCL to GND level when not in use" which is
indicative that this line is active high.

After a recent fix making the GPIO-based SPI driver
force the clock line de-asserted at the beginning of
each SPI transaction this reared its ugly head: now
de-asserted was taken to mean the line should be
driven high, but it should be driven low.

Fix this up in the DTS file and the display works again.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190915135444.11066-1-linus.walleij@linaro.org
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Fixes: 2922d1cc ("spi: gpio: Add SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS flag")
Signed-off-by: NLinus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

Rewrite some lines to match line length and replace
format string 0x%x to %#x.  Add and remove blank line.
Signed-off-by: NThomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NHendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NVasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

After recent changes the MSI message data needs to specify the
function-relative IRQ number.
Reported-and-tested-by: NAlexander Schmidt <alexs@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NSebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NVasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

LAST_IRQ was used incorrectly in init_IRQ.
Commit 09ccf036 forgot to update the for loop.
Fix this.

Fixes: 49da7e64 ("High Performance UML Vector Network Driver")
Fixes: 09ccf036 ("um: Fix off by one error in IRQ enumeration")
Signed-off-by: NErel Geron <erelx.geron@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Acked-by: NAnton Ivanov <anton.ivanov@cambridgegreys.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NRichard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Convert files to use SPDX header. All files are licensed under the GPLv2.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Dewar <alex.dewar@gmx.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NRichard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Convert files to use SPDX header. All files are licensed under the GPLv2.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Dewar <alex.dewar@gmx.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NRichard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Convert files to use SPDX header. All files are licensed under the
GPLv2.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Dewar <alex.dewar@gmx.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NRichard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Convert files to use SPDX header. All files are licensed under the GPLv2.
Signed-off-by: NAlex Dewar <alex.dewar@gmx.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: NRichard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>

Implement the VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_REPLY_ACK extension for both
slave requests (previous patch) where we have to reply and our
own requests where it helps understand if the slave failed.
Signed-off-by: NJohannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: NRichard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>