Tunnel and session instances are reference counted, and shouldn't be
directly freed by pseudowire code.

Rather than exporting l2tp_tunnel_free and l2tp_session_free, make them
private to l2tp_core.c, and export the refcount functions instead.

In order to do this, the refcount functions cannot be declared as
inline.  Since the codepaths which take and drop tunnel and session
references are not directly in the datapath this shouldn't cause
performance issues.
Signed-off-by: NTom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

When __l2tp_session_unhash was first added it was used outside of
l2tp_core.c, but that's no longer the case.

As such, there's no longer a need to export the function.  Make it
private inside l2tp_core.c, and relocate it to avoid having to declare
the function prototype in l2tp_core.h.

Since the function is no longer used outside l2tp_core.c, remove the
"__" prefix since we don't need to indicate anything special about its
expected use to callers.
Signed-off-by: NTom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use BIT(x) rather than (1<<x), reported by checkpatch.pl.
Signed-off-by: NTom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Reported by checkpatch:

        "WARNING: function definition argument 'struct sock *'
         should also have an identifier name"

Add an identifier name to help document the prototype.
Signed-off-by: NTom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Modify some l2tp comments to better adhere to kernel coding style, as
reported by checkpatch.pl.

Add descriptive comments for the l2tp per-net spinlocks to document
their use.

Fix an incorrect comment in l2tp_recv_common:

RFC2661 section 5.4 states that:

"The LNS controls enabling and disabling of sequence numbers by sending a
data message with or without sequence numbers present at any time during
the life of a session."

l2tp handles this correctly in l2tp_recv_common, but the comment around
the code was incorrect and confusing.  Fix up the comment accordingly.
Signed-off-by: NTom Parkin <tparkin@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

Lastly, fix the following checkpatch warning:
CHECK: Prefer kernel type 'u8' over 'uint8_t'
#50: FILE: net/l2tp/l2tp_core.h:119:
+	uint8_t			priv[];	/* private data */

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 76497732 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: NGustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: NThomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: NEnrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: NKate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: NAllison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.deSigned-off-by: NGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Use pskb_may_pull() to make sure the optional fields are in skb linear
parts, so we can safely read them later.

It's easy to reproduce the issue with a net driver that supports paged
skb data. Just create a L2TPv3 over IP tunnel and then generates some
network traffic.
Once reproduced, rx err in /sys/kernel/debug/l2tp/tunnels will increase.

Changes in v4:
1. s/l2tp_v3_pull_opt/l2tp_v3_ensure_opt_in_linear/
2. s/tunnel->version != L2TP_HDR_VER_2/tunnel->version == L2TP_HDR_VER_3/
3. Add 'Fixes' in commit messages.

Changes in v3:
1. To keep consistency, move the code out of l2tp_recv_common.
2. Use "net" instead of "net-next", since this is a bug fix.

Changes in v2:
1. Only fix L2TPv3 to make code simple.
   To fix both L2TPv3 and L2TPv2, we'd better refactor l2tp_recv_common.
   It's complicated to do so.
2. Reloading pointers after pskb_may_pull

Fixes: f7faffa3 ("l2tp: Add L2TPv3 protocol support")
Fixes: 0d76751f ("l2tp: Add L2TPv3 IP encapsulation (no UDP) support")
Fixes: a32e0eec ("l2tp: introduce L2TPv3 IP encapsulation support for IPv6")
Signed-off-by: NJacob Wen <jian.w.wen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: NGuillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Removing one of the callers of pppol2tp_session_get_sock caused a harmless
warning in some configurations:

net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:142:21: 'pppol2tp_session_get_sock' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]

Rather than adding another #ifdef here, using a proper IS_ENABLED()
check makes the code more readable and avoids those warnings while
letting the compiler figure out for itself which code is needed.

This adds one pointer for the unused show() callback in struct
l2tp_session, but that seems harmless.

Fixes: b0e29063 ("l2tp: remove pppol2tp_session_ioctl()")
Signed-off-by: NArnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

l2tp_session_get() is used for two different purposes. If 'tunnel' is
NULL, the session is searched globally in the supplied network
namespace. Otherwise it is searched exclusively in the tunnel context.

Callers always know the context in which they need to search the
session. But some of them do provide both a namespace and a tunnel,
making the semantic of the call unclear.

This patch defines l2tp_tunnel_get_session() for lookups done in a
tunnel and restricts l2tp_session_get() to namespace searches.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use helper function to figure out if a tunnel is using ipsec.
Also, avoid accessing ->sk_policy directly since it's RCU protected.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This attribute's handling is broken. It can only be used when creating
Ethernet pseudo-wires, in which case its value can be used as the
initial MTU for the l2tpeth device.
However, when handling update requests, L2TP_ATTR_MTU only modifies
session->mtu. This value is never propagated to the l2tpeth device.
Dump requests also return the value of session->mtu, which is not
synchronised anymore with the device MTU.

The same problem occurs if the device MTU is properly updated using the
generic IFLA_MTU attribute. In this case, session->mtu is not updated,
and L2TP_ATTR_MTU will report an invalid value again when dumping the
session.

It does not seem worthwhile to complexify l2tp_eth.c to synchronise
session->mtu with the device MTU. Even the ip-l2tp manpage advises to
use 'ip link' to initialise the MTU of l2tpeth devices (iproute2 does
not handle L2TP_ATTR_MTU at all anyway). So let's just ignore it
entirely.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Consolidate retrieval of tunnel's socket mtu in order to simplify
l2tp_eth and l2tp_ppp a bit.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This field is not used.

Treat PPPIOC*MRU the same way as PPPIOC*FLAGS: "get" requests return 0,
while "set" requests vadidate the user supplied pointer but discard its
value.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The value of this attribute is never used.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The value of this attribute is never used.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The tunnel reception hook is only used by l2tp_ppp for skipping PPP
framing bytes. This is a session specific operation, but once a PPP
session sets ->recv_payload_hook on its tunnel, all frames received by
the tunnel will enter pppol2tp_recv_payload_hook(), including those
targeted at Ethernet sessions (an L2TPv3 tunnel can multiplex PPP and
Ethernet sessions).

So this mechanism is wrong, and uselessly complex. Let's just move this
functionality to the pppol2tp rx handler and drop ->recv_payload_hook.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This function is only used in l2tp_core.c.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This function is only used in l2tp_core.c.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This function, and the associated .priv field, are unused.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

This callback has never been implemented.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Use l2tp_tunnel_get_nth() instead of l2tp_tunnel_find_nth(), to be safe
against concurrent tunnel deletion.

Use the same mechanism as in l2tp_ppp.c for dropping the reference
taken by l2tp_tunnel_get_nth(). That is, drop the reference just
before looking up the next tunnel. In case of error, drop the last
accessed tunnel in l2tp_dfs_seq_stop().

That was the last use of l2tp_tunnel_find_nth().

Fixes: 0ad66140 ("l2tp: Add debugfs files for dumping l2tp debug info")
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

l2tp_tunnel_find_nth() is unsafe: no reference is held on the returned
tunnel, therefore it can be freed whenever the caller uses it.
This patch defines l2tp_tunnel_get_nth() which works similarly, but
also takes a reference on the returned tunnel. The caller then has to
drop it after it stops using the tunnel.

Convert netlink dumps to make them safe against concurrent tunnel
deletion.

Fixes: 309795f4 ("l2tp: Add netlink control API for L2TP")
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

We can't use l2tp_tunnel_find() to prevent l2tp_nl_cmd_tunnel_create()
from creating a duplicate tunnel. A tunnel can be concurrently
registered after l2tp_tunnel_find() returns. Therefore, searching for
duplicates must be done at registration time.

Finally, remove l2tp_tunnel_find() entirely as it isn't use anywhere
anymore.

Fixes: 309795f4 ("l2tp: Add netlink control API for L2TP")
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

l2tp_tunnel_create() inserts the new tunnel into the namespace's tunnel
list and sets the socket's ->sk_user_data field, before returning it to
the caller. Therefore, there are two ways the tunnel can be accessed
and freed, before the caller even had the opportunity to take a
reference. In practice, syzbot could crash the module by closing the
socket right after a new tunnel was returned to pppol2tp_create().

This patch moves tunnel registration out of l2tp_tunnel_create(), so
that the caller can safely hold a reference before publishing the
tunnel. This second step is done with the new l2tp_tunnel_register()
function, which is now responsible for associating the tunnel to its
socket and for inserting it into the namespace's list.

While moving the code to l2tp_tunnel_register(), a few modifications
have been done. First, the socket validation tests are done in a helper
function, for clarity. Also, modifying the socket is now done after
having inserted the tunnel to the namespace's tunnels list. This will
allow insertion to fail, without having to revert theses modifications
in the error path (a followup patch will check for duplicate tunnels
before insertion). Either the socket is a kernel socket which we
control, or it is a user-space socket for which we have a reference on
the file descriptor. In any case, the socket isn't going to be closed
from under us.

Reported-by: syzbot+fbeeb5c3b538e8545644@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: fd558d18 ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts")
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The l2tp_tunnel_create() function checks for v4mapped ipv6
sockets and cache that flag, so that l2tp core code can
reusing it at xmit time.

If the socket is provided by the userspace, the connection
status of the tunnel sockets can change between the tunnel
creation and the xmit call, so that syzbot is able to
trigger the following splat:

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ip6_dst_idev include/net/ip6_fib.h:192
[inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ip6_xmit+0x1f76/0x2260
net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:264
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8801bd949318 by task syz-executor4/23448

CPU: 0 PID: 23448 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.16.0-rc4+ #65
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
  dump_stack+0x194/0x24d lib/dump_stack.c:53
  print_address_description+0x73/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:256
  kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
  kasan_report+0x23c/0x360 mm/kasan/report.c:412
  __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:433
  ip6_dst_idev include/net/ip6_fib.h:192 [inline]
  ip6_xmit+0x1f76/0x2260 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:264
  inet6_csk_xmit+0x2fc/0x580 net/ipv6/inet6_connection_sock.c:139
  l2tp_xmit_core net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1053 [inline]
  l2tp_xmit_skb+0x105f/0x1410 net/l2tp/l2tp_core.c:1148
  pppol2tp_sendmsg+0x470/0x670 net/l2tp/l2tp_ppp.c:341
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:630 [inline]
  sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:640
  ___sys_sendmsg+0x767/0x8b0 net/socket.c:2046
  __sys_sendmsg+0xe5/0x210 net/socket.c:2080
  SYSC_sendmsg net/socket.c:2091 [inline]
  SyS_sendmsg+0x2d/0x50 net/socket.c:2087
  do_syscall_64+0x281/0x940 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
RIP: 0033:0x453e69
RSP: 002b:00007f819593cc68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f819593d6d4 RCX: 0000000000453e69
RDX: 0000000000000081 RSI: 000000002037ffc8 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 000000000072bea0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff
R13: 00000000000004c3 R14: 00000000006f72e8 R15: 0000000000000000

This change addresses the issues:
* explicitly checking for TCP_ESTABLISHED for user space provided sockets
* dropping the v4mapped flag usage - it can become outdated - and
  explicitly invoking ipv6_addr_v4mapped() instead

The issue is apparently there since ancient times.

v1 -> v2: (many thanks to Guillaume)
 - with csum issue introduced in v1
 - replace pr_err with pr_debug
 - fix build issue with IPV6 disabled
 - move l2tp_sk_is_v4mapped in l2tp_core.c

v2 -> v3:
 - don't update inet_daddr for v4mapped address, unneeded
 - drop rendundant check at creation time

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+92fa328176eb07e4ac1a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 3557baab ("[L2TP]: PPP over L2TP driver core")
Signed-off-by: NPaolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The tunnel socket tunnel->sock (struct sock) is accessed when
preparing a new ppp session on a tunnel at pppol2tp_session_init. If
the socket is closed by a thread while another is creating a new
session, the threads race. In pppol2tp_connect, the tunnel object may
be created if the pppol2tp socket is associated with the special
session_id 0 and the tunnel socket is looked up using the provided
fd. When handling this, pppol2tp_connect cannot sock_hold the tunnel
socket to prevent it being destroyed during pppol2tp_connect since
this may itself may race with the socket being destroyed. Doing
sockfd_lookup in pppol2tp_connect isn't sufficient to prevent
tunnel->sock going away either because a given tunnel socket fd may be
reused between calls to pppol2tp_connect. Instead, have
l2tp_tunnel_create sock_hold the tunnel socket before it does
sockfd_put. This ensures that the tunnel's socket is always extant
while the tunnel object exists. Hold a ref on the socket until the
tunnel is destroyed and ensure that all tunnel destroy paths go
through a common function (l2tp_tunnel_delete) since this will do the
final sock_put to release the tunnel socket.

Since the tunnel's socket is now guaranteed to exist if the tunnel
exists, we no longer need to use sockfd_lookup via l2tp_sock_to_tunnel
to derive the tunnel from the socket since this is always
sk_user_data.

Also, sessions no longer sock_hold the tunnel socket since sessions
already hold a tunnel ref and the tunnel sock will not be freed until
the tunnel is freed. Removing these sock_holds in
l2tp_session_register avoids a possible sock leak in the
pppol2tp_connect error path if l2tp_session_register succeeds but
attaching a ppp channel fails. The pppol2tp_connect error path could
have been fixed instead and have the sock ref dropped when the session
is freed, but doing a sock_put of the tunnel socket when the session
is freed would require a new session_free callback. It is simpler to
just remove the sock_hold of the tunnel socket in
l2tp_session_register, now that the tunnel socket lifetime is
guaranteed.

Finally, some init code in l2tp_tunnel_create is reordered to ensure
that the new tunnel object's refcount is set and the tunnel socket ref
is taken before the tunnel socket destructor callbacks are set.

kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled
kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access
general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 4360 Comm: syzbot_19c09769 Not tainted 4.16.0-rc2+ #34
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
RIP: 0010:pppol2tp_session_init+0x1d6/0x500
RSP: 0018:ffff88001377fb40 EFLAGS: 00010212
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff88001636a940 RCX: ffffffff84836c1d
RDX: 0000000000000045 RSI: 0000000055976744 RDI: 0000000000000228
RBP: ffff88001377fb60 R08: ffffffff84836bc8 R09: 0000000000000002
R10: ffff88001377fab8 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff88001636aac8 R14: ffff8800160f81c0 R15: 1ffff100026eff76
FS:  00007ffb3ea66700(0000) GS:ffff88001a400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020e77000 CR3: 0000000016261000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 pppol2tp_connect+0xd18/0x13c0
 ? pppol2tp_session_create+0x170/0x170
 ? __might_fault+0x115/0x1d0
 ? lock_downgrade+0x860/0x860
 ? __might_fault+0xe5/0x1d0
 ? security_socket_connect+0x8e/0xc0
 SYSC_connect+0x1b6/0x310
 ? SYSC_bind+0x280/0x280
 ? __do_page_fault+0x5d1/0xca0
 ? up_read+0x1f/0x40
 ? __do_page_fault+0x3c8/0xca0
 SyS_connect+0x29/0x30
 ? SyS_accept+0x40/0x40
 do_syscall_64+0x1e0/0x730
 ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
RIP: 0033:0x7ffb3e376259
RSP: 002b:00007ffeda4f6508 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002a
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000020e77012 RCX: 00007ffb3e376259
RDX: 000000000000002e RSI: 0000000020e77000 RDI: 0000000000000004
RBP: 00007ffeda4f6540 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000400b60
R13: 00007ffeda4f6660 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Code: 80 3d b0 ff 06 02 00 0f 84 07 02 00 00 e8 13 d6 db fc 49 8d bc 24 28 02 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 f
a 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 ed 02 00 00 4d 8b a4 24 28 02 00 00 e8 13 16

Fixes: 80d84ef3 ("l2tp: prevent l2tp_tunnel_delete racing with userspace close")
Signed-off-by: NJames Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove l2specific_len configuration parameter since now L2-Specific
Sublayer length is computed according to l2specific_type provided by
userspace.
Reviewed-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Tested-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Remove l2specific_len dependency while building l2tpv3 header or
parsing the received frame since default L2-Specific Sublayer is
always four bytes long and we don't need to rely on a user supplied
value.
Moreover in l2tp netlink code there are no sanity checks to
enforce the relation between l2specific_len and l2specific_type,
so sending a malformed netlink message is possible to set
l2specific_type to L2TP_L2SPECTYPE_DEFAULT (or even
L2TP_L2SPECTYPE_NONE) and set l2specific_len to a value greater than
4 leaking memory on the wire and sending corrupted frames.
Reviewed-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Tested-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If L2TP_ATTR_OFFSET is set to a non-zero value in L2TPv3 tunnels, it
results in L2TPv3 packets being transmitted which might not be
compliant with the L2TPv3 RFC. This patch has l2tp ignore the offset
setting and send all packets with no offset.

In more detail:

L2TPv2 supports a variable offset from the L2TPv2 header to the
payload. The offset value is indicated by an optional field in the
L2TP header.  Our L2TP implementation already detects the presence of
the optional offset and skips that many bytes when handling data
received packets. All transmitted packets are always transmitted with
no offset.

L2TPv3 has no optional offset field in the L2TPv3 packet
header. Instead, L2TPv3 defines optional fields in a "Layer-2 Specific
Sublayer". At the time when the original L2TP code was written, there
was talk at IETF of offset being implemented in a new Layer-2 Specific
Sublayer. A L2TP_ATTR_OFFSET netlink attribute was added so that this
offset could be configured and the intention was to allow it to be
also used to set the tx offset for L2TPv2. However, no L2TPv3 offset
was ever specified and the L2TP_ATTR_OFFSET parameter was forgotten
about.

Setting L2TP_ATTR_OFFSET results in L2TPv3 packets being transmitted
with the specified number of bytes padding between L2TPv3 header and
payload. This is not compliant with L2TPv3 RFC3931. This change
removes the configurable offset altogether while retaining
L2TP_ATTR_OFFSET for backwards compatibility. Any L2TP_ATTR_OFFSET
value is ignored.
Signed-off-by: NJames Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Revert commit f15bc54e ("l2tp: add peer_offset parameter"). This
is removed because it is adding another configurable offset and
configurable offsets are being removed.
Signed-off-by: NJames Chapman <jchapman@katalix.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Introduce peer_offset parameter in order to add the capability
to specify two different values for payload offset on tx/rx side.
If just offset is provided by userspace use it for rx side as well
in order to maintain compatibility with older l2tp versions
Signed-off-by: NLorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

With conversion to refcount_t, such manual debugging code doesn't make
sense anymore.
The tunnel part was already dropped by
54652eb1 ("l2tp: hold tunnel while looking up sessions in l2tp_netlink").
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

The ->ref() and ->deref() callbacks are unused since PPP stopped using
them in ee40fb2e ("l2tp: protect sock pointer of struct pppol2tp_session with RCU").

We can thus remove them from struct l2tp_session and drop the do_ref
parameter of l2tp_session_get*().
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Sessions created by l2tp_session_create() aren't fully initialised:
some pseudo-wire specific operations need to be done before making the
session usable. Therefore the PPP and Ethernet pseudo-wires continue
working on the returned l2tp session while it's already been exposed to
the rest of the system.
This can lead to various issues. In particular, the session may enter
the deletion process before having been fully initialised, which will
confuse the session removal code.

This patch moves session registration out of l2tp_session_create(), so
that callers can control when the session is exposed to the rest of the
system. This is done by the new l2tp_session_register() function.

Only pppol2tp_session_create() can be easily converted to avoid
modifying its session after registration (the debug message is dropped
in order to avoid the need for holding a reference on the session).

For pppol2tp_connect() and l2tp_eth_create()), more work is needed.
That'll be done in followup patches. For now, let's just register the
session right after its creation, like it was done before. The only
difference is that we can easily take a reference on the session before
registering it, so, at least, we're sure it's not going to be freed
while we're working on it.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

If we try to delete the same tunnel twice, the first delete operation
does a lookup (l2tp_tunnel_get), finds the tunnel, calls
l2tp_tunnel_delete, which queues it for deletion by
l2tp_tunnel_del_work.

The second delete operation also finds the tunnel and calls
l2tp_tunnel_delete. If the workqueue has already fired and started
running l2tp_tunnel_del_work, then l2tp_tunnel_delete will queue the
same tunnel a second time, and try to free the socket again.

Add a dead flag to prevent firing the workqueue twice. Then we can
remove the check of queue_work's result that was meant to prevent that
race but doesn't.

Reproducer:

    ip l2tp add tunnel tunnel_id 3000 peer_tunnel_id 4000 local 192.168.0.2 remote 192.168.0.1 encap udp udp_sport 5000 udp_dport 6000
    ip l2tp add session name l2tp1 tunnel_id 3000 session_id 1000 peer_session_id 2000
    ip link set l2tp1 up
    ip l2tp del tunnel tunnel_id 3000
    ip l2tp del tunnel tunnel_id 3000

Fixes: f8ccac0e ("l2tp: put tunnel socket release on a workqueue")
Reported-by: NJianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NSabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Acked-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

There are several ways to remove L2TP sessions:

  * deleting a session explicitly using the netlink interface (with
    L2TP_CMD_SESSION_DELETE),
  * deleting the session's parent tunnel (either by closing the
    tunnel's file descriptor or using the netlink interface),
  * closing the PPPOL2TP file descriptor of a PPP pseudo-wire.

In some cases, when these methods are used concurrently on the same
session, the session can be removed twice, leading to use-after-free
bugs.

This patch adds a 'dead' flag, used by l2tp_session_delete() and
l2tp_tunnel_closeall() to prevent them from stepping on each other's
toes.

The session deletion path used when closing a PPPOL2TP file descriptor
doesn't need to be adapted. It already has to ensure that a session
remains valid for the lifetime of its PPPOL2TP file descriptor.
So it takes an extra reference on the session in the ->session_close()
callback (pppol2tp_session_close()), which is eventually dropped
in the ->sk_destruct() callback of the PPPOL2TP socket
(pppol2tp_session_destruct()).
Still, __l2tp_session_unhash() and l2tp_session_queue_purge() can be
called twice and even concurrently for a given session, but thanks to
proper locking and re-initialisation of list fields, this is not an
issue.
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

Using l2tp_tunnel_find() in pppol2tp_session_create() and
l2tp_eth_create() is racy, because no reference is held on the
returned session. These functions are only used to implement the
->session_create callback which is run by l2tp_nl_cmd_session_create().
Therefore searching for the parent tunnel isn't necessary because
l2tp_nl_cmd_session_create() already has a pointer to it and holds a
reference.

This patch modifies ->session_create()'s prototype to directly pass the
the parent tunnel as parameter, thus avoiding searching for it in
pppol2tp_session_create() and l2tp_eth_create().

Since we have to touch the ->session_create() call in
l2tp_nl_cmd_session_create(), let's also remove the useless conditional:
we know that ->session_create isn't NULL at this point because it's
already been checked earlier in this same function.

Finally, one might be tempted to think that the removed
l2tp_tunnel_find() calls were harmless because they would return the
same tunnel as the one held by l2tp_nl_cmd_session_create() anyway.
But that tunnel might be removed and a new one created with same tunnel
Id before the l2tp_tunnel_find() call. In this case l2tp_tunnel_find()
would return the new tunnel which wouldn't be protected by the
reference held by l2tp_nl_cmd_session_create().

Fixes: 309795f4 ("l2tp: Add netlink control API for L2TP")
Fixes: d9e31d17 ("l2tp: Add L2TP ethernet pseudowire support")
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

l2tp_tunnel_destruct() sets tunnel->sock to NULL, then removes the
tunnel from the pernet list and finally closes all its sessions.
Therefore, it's possible to add a session to a tunnel that is still
reachable, but for which tunnel->sock has already been reset. This can
make l2tp_session_create() dereference a NULL pointer when calling
sock_hold(tunnel->sock).

This patch adds the .acpt_newsess field to struct l2tp_tunnel, which is
used by l2tp_tunnel_closeall() to prevent addition of new sessions to
tunnels. Resetting tunnel->sock is done after l2tp_tunnel_closeall()
returned, so that l2tp_session_add_to_tunnel() can safely take a
reference on it when .acpt_newsess is true.

The .acpt_newsess field is modified in l2tp_tunnel_closeall(), rather
than in l2tp_tunnel_destruct(), so that it benefits all tunnel removal
mechanisms. E.g. on UDP tunnels, a session could be added to a tunnel
after l2tp_udp_encap_destroy() proceeded. This would prevent the tunnel
from being removed because of the references held by this new session
on the tunnel and its socket. Even though the session could be removed
manually later on, this defeats the purpose of
commit 9980d001 ("l2tp: add udp encap socket destroy handler").

Fixes: fd558d18 ("l2tp: Split pppol2tp patch into separate l2tp and ppp parts")
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

l2tp_tunnel_find() doesn't take a reference on the returned tunnel.
Therefore, it's unsafe to use it because the returned tunnel can go
away on us anytime.

Fix this by defining l2tp_tunnel_get(), which works like
l2tp_tunnel_find(), but takes a reference on the returned tunnel.
Caller then has to drop this reference using l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount().

As l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount() needs to be moved to l2tp_core.h, let's
simplify the patch and not move the L2TP_REFCNT_DEBUG part. This code
has been broken (not even compiling) in May 2012 by
commit a4ca44fa ("net: l2tp: Standardize logging styles")
and fixed more than two years later by
commit 29abe2fd ("l2tp: fix missing line continuation"). So it
doesn't appear to be used by anyone.

Same thing for l2tp_tunnel_free(); instead of moving it to l2tp_core.h,
let's just simplify things and call kfree_rcu() directly in
l2tp_tunnel_dec_refcount(). Extra assertions and debugging code
provided by l2tp_tunnel_free() didn't help catching any of the
reference counting and socket handling issues found while working on
this series.

Fixes: 309795f4 ("l2tp: Add netlink control API for L2TP")
Signed-off-by: NGuillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>