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  1. 10 12月, 2013 6 次提交
    • E
      tipc: remove interface state mirroring in bearer · 512137ee
      由 Erik Hugne 提交于 
      struct 'tipc_bearer' is a generic representation of the underlying
media type, and exists in a one-to-one relationship to each interface
TIPC is using. The struct contains a 'blocked' flag that mirrors the
operational and execution state of the represented interface, and is
updated through notification calls from the latter. The users of
tipc_bearer are checking this flag before each attempt to send a
packet via the interface.

This state mirroring serves no purpose in the current code base. TIPC
links will not discover a media failure any faster through this
mechanism, and in reality the flag only adds overhead at packet
sending and reception.

Furthermore, the fact that the flag needs to be protected by a spinlock
aggregated into tipc_bearer has turned out to cause a serious and
completely unnecessary deadlock problem.

CPU0                                    CPU1
----                                    ----
Time 0: bearer_disable()                link_timeout()
Time 1:   spin_lock_bh(&b_ptr->lock)      tipc_link_push_queue()
Time 2:   tipc_link_delete()                tipc_bearer_blocked(b_ptr)
Time 3:     k_cancel_timer(&req->timer)       spin_lock_bh(&b_ptr->lock)
Time 4:       del_timer_sync(&req->timer)

I.e., del_timer_sync() on CPU0 never returns, because the timer handler
on CPU1 is waiting for the bearer lock.

We eliminate the 'blocked' flag from struct tipc_bearer, along with all
tests on this flag. This not only resolves the deadlock, but also
simplifies and speeds up the data path execution of TIPC. It also fits
well into our ongoing effort to make the locking policy simpler and
more manageable.

An effect of this change is that we can get rid of functions such as
tipc_bearer_blocked(), tipc_continue() and tipc_block_bearer().
We replace the latter with a new function, tipc_reset_bearer(), which
resets all links associated to the bearer immediately after an
interface goes down.

A user might notice one slight change in link behaviour after this
change. When an interface goes down, (e.g. through a NETDEV_DOWN
event) all attached links will be reset immediately, instead of
leaving it to each link to detect the failure through a timer-driven
mechanism. We consider this an improvement, and see no obvious risks
with the new behavior.
Signed-off-by: NErik Hugne <erik.hugne@ericsson.com>
Reviewed-by: NYing Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Gortmaker <Paul.Gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NJon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      512137ee
    • W
      x25: convert printks to pr_<level> · b73e9e3c
      由 wangweidong 提交于 
      use pr_<level> instead of printk(LEVEL)
Suggested-by: NJoe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: NWang Weidong <wangweidong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      b73e9e3c
    • D
      packet: introduce PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS socket option · d346a3fa
      由 Daniel Borkmann 提交于 
      This patch introduces a PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS socket option, that
allows for using a similar xmit() function as in pktgen instead
of taking the dev_queue_xmit() path. This can be very useful when
PF_PACKET applications are required to be used in a similar
scenario as pktgen, but with full, flexible packet payload that
needs to be provided, for example.

On default, nothing changes in behaviour for normal PF_PACKET
TX users, so everything stays as is for applications. New users,
however, can now set PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS if needed to prevent
own packets from i) reentering packet_rcv() and ii) to directly
push the frame to the driver.

In doing so we can increase pps (here 64 byte packets) for
PF_PACKET a bit:

  # CPUs -- QDISC_BYPASS   -- qdisc path -- qdisc path[**]
  1 CPU  ==  1,509,628 pps --  1,208,708 --  1,247,436
  2 CPUs ==  3,198,659 pps --  2,536,012 --  1,605,779
  3 CPUs ==  4,787,992 pps --  3,788,740 --  1,735,610
  4 CPUs ==  6,173,956 pps --  4,907,799 --  1,909,114
  5 CPUs ==  7,495,676 pps --  5,956,499 --  2,014,422
  6 CPUs ==  9,001,496 pps --  7,145,064 --  2,155,261
  7 CPUs == 10,229,776 pps --  8,190,596 --  2,220,619
  8 CPUs == 11,040,732 pps --  9,188,544 --  2,241,879
  9 CPUs == 12,009,076 pps -- 10,275,936 --  2,068,447
 10 CPUs == 11,380,052 pps -- 11,265,337 --  1,578,689
 11 CPUs == 11,672,676 pps -- 11,845,344 --  1,297,412
 [...]
 20 CPUs == 11,363,192 pps -- 11,014,933 --  1,245,081

 [**]: qdisc path with packet_rcv(), how probably most people
       seem to use it (hopefully not anymore if not needed)

The test was done using a modified trafgen, sending a simple
static 64 bytes packet, on all CPUs.  The trick in the fast
"qdisc path" case, is to avoid reentering packet_rcv() by
setting the RAW socket protocol to zero, like:
socket(PF_PACKET, SOCK_RAW, 0);

Tradeoffs are documented as well in this patch, clearly, if
queues are busy, we will drop more packets, tc disciplines are
ignored, and these packets are not visible to taps anymore. For
a pktgen like scenario, we argue that this is acceptable.

The pointer to the xmit function has been placed in packet
socket structure hole between cached_dev and prot_hook that
is hot anyway as we're working on cached_dev in each send path.

Done in joint work together with Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      d346a3fa
    • D
      net: dev: move inline skb_needs_linearize helper to header · 4262e5cc
      由 Daniel Borkmann 提交于 
      As we need it elsewhere, move the inline helper function of
skb_needs_linearize() over to skbuff.h include file. While
at it, also convert the return to 'bool' instead of 'int'
and add a proper kernel doc.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NJesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      4262e5cc
    • D
      packet: fix send path when running with proto == 0 · 66e56cd4
      由 Daniel Borkmann 提交于 
      Commit e40526cb introduced a cached dev pointer, that gets
hooked into register_prot_hook(), __unregister_prot_hook() to
update the device used for the send path.

We need to fix this up, as otherwise this will not work with
sockets created with protocol = 0, plus with sll_protocol = 0
passed via sockaddr_ll when doing the bind.

So instead, assign the pointer directly. The compiler can inline
these helper functions automagically.

While at it, also assume the cached dev fast-path as likely(),
and document this variant of socket creation as it seems it is
not widely used (seems not even the author of TX_RING was aware
of that in his reference example [1]). Tested with reproducer
from e40526cb.

 [1] http://wiki.ipxwarzone.com/index.php5?title=Linux_packet_mmap#Example

Fixes: e40526cb ("packet: fix use after free race in send path when dev is released")
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Tested-by: NSalam Noureddine <noureddine@aristanetworks.com>
Tested-by: NJesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      66e56cd4
    • E
      pkt_sched: give visibility to mq slave qdiscs · 95dc1929
      由 Eric Dumazet 提交于 
      Commit 6da7c8fc ("qdisc: allow setting default queuing discipline")
added the ability to change default qdisc from pfifo_fast to say fq

But as most modern ethernet devices are multiqueue, we cant really
see all the statistics from "tc -s qdisc show", as the default root
qdisc is mq.

This patch adds the calls to qdisc_list_add() to mq and mqprio
Signed-off-by: NEric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      95dc1929
  3. 07 12月, 2013 20 次提交
  5. 06 12月, 2013 8 次提交
  7. 04 12月, 2013 1 次提交
    • V
      rds: prevent BUG_ON triggered on congestion update to loopback · 18fc25c9
      由 Venkat Venkatsubra 提交于 
      After congestion update on a local connection, when rds_ib_xmit returns
less bytes than that are there in the message, rds_send_xmit calls
back rds_ib_xmit with an offset that causes BUG_ON(off & RDS_FRAG_SIZE)
to trigger.

For a 4Kb PAGE_SIZE rds_ib_xmit returns min(8240,4096)=4096 when actually
the message contains 8240 bytes. rds_send_xmit thinks there is more to send
and calls rds_ib_xmit again with a data offset "off" of 4096-48(rds header)
=4048 bytes thus hitting the BUG_ON(off & RDS_FRAG_SIZE) [RDS_FRAG_SIZE=4k].

The commit 6094628b
"rds: prevent BUG_ON triggering on congestion map updates" introduced
this regression. That change was addressing the triggering of a different
BUG_ON in rds_send_xmit() on PowerPC architecture with 64Kbytes PAGE_SIZE:
 	BUG_ON(ret != 0 &&
    		 conn->c_xmit_sg == rm->data.op_nents);
This was the sequence it was going through:
(rds_ib_xmit)
/* Do not send cong updates to IB loopback */
if (conn->c_loopback
   && rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_flags & RDS_FLAG_CONG_BITMAP) {
  	rds_cong_map_updated(conn->c_fcong, ~(u64) 0);
    	return sizeof(struct rds_header) + RDS_CONG_MAP_BYTES;
}
rds_ib_xmit returns 8240
rds_send_xmit:
  c_xmit_data_off = 0 + 8240 - 48 (rds header accounted only the first time)
   		 = 8192
  c_xmit_data_off < 65536 (sg->length), so calls rds_ib_xmit again
rds_ib_xmit returns 8240
rds_send_xmit:
  c_xmit_data_off = 8192 + 8240 = 16432, calls rds_ib_xmit again
  and so on (c_xmit_data_off 24672,32912,41152,49392,57632)
rds_ib_xmit returns 8240
On this iteration this sequence causes the BUG_ON in rds_send_xmit:
    while (ret) {
    	tmp = min_t(int, ret, sg->length - conn->c_xmit_data_off);
    	[tmp = 65536 - 57632 = 7904]
    	conn->c_xmit_data_off += tmp;
    	[c_xmit_data_off = 57632 + 7904 = 65536]
    	ret -= tmp;
    	[ret = 8240 - 7904 = 336]
    	if (conn->c_xmit_data_off == sg->length) {
    		conn->c_xmit_data_off = 0;
    		sg++;
    		conn->c_xmit_sg++;
    		BUG_ON(ret != 0 &&
    			conn->c_xmit_sg == rm->data.op_nents);
    		[c_xmit_sg = 1, rm->data.op_nents = 1]

What the current fix does:
Since the congestion update over loopback is not actually transmitted
as a message, all that rds_ib_xmit needs to do is let the caller think
the full message has been transmitted and not return partial bytes.
It will return 8240 (RDS_CONG_MAP_BYTES+48) when PAGE_SIZE is 4Kb.
And 64Kb+48 when page size is 64Kb.
Reported-by: NJosh Hunt <joshhunt00@gmail.com>
Tested-by: NHonggang Li <honli@redhat.com>
Acked-by: NBang Nguyen <bang.nguyen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NVenkat Venkatsubra <venkat.x.venkatsubra@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
      18fc25c9
  9. 03 12月, 2013 3 次提交
  11. 02 12月, 2013 2 次提交