AFAICS mm/page_cgroup.c is for memcg subsystem, but it was directed only
to generic cgroup maintainers.  Fix it.
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Move page-freeing code out of swap_cgroup_mutex in the hope that it could
reduce few of theoretical contentions between swapons and/or swapoffs.

This is just a cleanup, no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

It allocated one more page than necessary if @max_pages was a multiple of
SC_PER_PAGE.
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NBalbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit ca371c0d ("memcg: fix page_cgroup fatal error in FLATMEM")
removes call to alloc_bootmem() in the function so that it can be marked
as __meminit to reduce memory usage when MEMORY_HOTPLUG=n.

Also as the new helper function alloc_page_cgroup() is called only in the
function, it should be marked too.
Signed-off-by: NNamhyung Kim <namhyung@gmail.com>
Acked-by: NKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NBalbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

next_mz is assigned to NULL if __mem_cgroup_largest_soft_limit_node
selects the same mz.  This doesn't make much sense as we assign to the
variable right in the next loop.

Compiler will probably optimize this out but it is little bit confusing
for the code reading.
Signed-off-by: NMichal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: NDaisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We recently added the change in global background reclaim which counts the
return value of soft_limit reclaim.  Now this patch adds the similar logic
on global direct reclaim.

We should skip scanning global LRU on shrink_zone if soft_limit reclaim
does enough work.  This is the first step where we start with counting the
nr_scanned and nr_reclaimed from soft_limit reclaim into global
scan_control.
Signed-off-by: NYing Han <yinghan@google.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The global kswapd scans per-zone LRU and reclaims pages regardless of the
cgroup. It breaks memory isolation since one cgroup can end up reclaiming
pages from another cgroup. Instead we should rely on memcg-aware target
reclaim including per-memcg kswapd and soft_limit hierarchical reclaim under
memory pressure.

In the global background reclaim, we do soft reclaim before scanning the
per-zone LRU. However, the return value is ignored. This patch is the first
step to skip shrink_zone() if soft_limit reclaim does enough work.

This is part of the effort which tries to reduce reclaiming pages in global
LRU in memcg. The per-memcg background reclaim patchset further enhances the
per-cgroup targetting reclaim, which I should have V4 posted shortly.

Try running multiple memory intensive workloads within seperate memcgs. Watch
the counters of soft_steal in memory.stat.

  $ cat /dev/cgroup/A/memory.stat | grep 'soft'
  soft_steal 240000
  soft_scan 240000
  total_soft_steal 240000
  total_soft_scan 240000

This patch:

In the global background reclaim, we do soft reclaim before scanning the
per-zone LRU.  However, the return value is ignored.

We would like to skip shrink_zone() if soft_limit reclaim does enough
work.  Also, we need to make the memory pressure balanced across per-memcg
zones, like the logic vm-core.  This patch is the first step where we
start with counting the nr_scanned and nr_reclaimed from soft_limit
reclaim into the global scan_control.
Signed-off-by: NYing Han <yinghan@google.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: NDaisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

enums are problematic because they cannot be forward-declared:

  akpm2:/home/akpm> cat t.c

  enum foo;

  static inline void bar(enum foo f)
  {
  }
  akpm2:/home/akpm> gcc -c t.c
  t.c:4: error: parameter 1 ('f') has incomplete type

So move the enum's definition into a standalone header file which can be used
wherever its definition is needed.

Cc: Ying Han <yinghan@google.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com>
Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The ns_cgroup is an annoying cgroup at the namespace / cgroup frontier and
leads to some problems:

  * cgroup creation is out-of-control
  * cgroup name can conflict when pids are looping
  * it is not possible to have a single process handling a lot of
    namespaces without falling in a exponential creation time
  * we may want to create a namespace without creating a cgroup

  The ns_cgroup was replaced by a compatibility flag 'clone_children',
  where a newly created cgroup will copy the parent cgroup values.
  The userspace has to manually create a cgroup and add a task to
  the 'tasks' file.

This patch removes the ns_cgroup as suggested in the following thread:

https://lists.linux-foundation.org/pipermail/containers/2009-June/018616.html

The 'cgroup_clone' function is removed because it is no longer used.

This is a userspace-visible change.  Commit 45531757 ("cgroup: notify
ns_cgroup deprecated") (merged into 2.6.27) caused the kernel to emit a
printk warning users that the feature is planned for removal.  Since that
time we have heard from XXX users who were affected by this.
Signed-off-by: NDaniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: NSerge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <hadi@cyberus.ca>
Reviewed-by: NLi Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: NPaul Menage <menage@google.com>
Acked-by: NMatt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Convert cgroup_attach_proc to use flex_array.

The cgroup_attach_proc implementation requires a pre-allocated array to
store task pointers to atomically move a thread-group, but asking for a
monolithic array with kmalloc() may be unreliable for very large groups.
Using flex_array provides the same functionality with less risk of
failure.

This is a post-patch for cgroup-procs-write.patch.
Signed-off-by: NBen Blum <bblum@andrew.cmu.edu>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Make procs file writable to move all threads by tgid at once.

Add functionality that enables users to move all threads in a threadgroup
at once to a cgroup by writing the tgid to the 'cgroup.procs' file.  This
current implementation makes use of a per-threadgroup rwsem that's taken
for reading in the fork() path to prevent newly forking threads within the
threadgroup from "escaping" while the move is in progress.
Signed-off-by: NBen Blum <bblum@andrew.cmu.edu>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add cgroup subsystem callbacks for per-thread attachment in atomic contexts

Add can_attach_task(), pre_attach(), and attach_task() as new callbacks
for cgroups's subsystem interface.  Unlike can_attach and attach, these
are for per-thread operations, to be called potentially many times when
attaching an entire threadgroup.

Also, the old "bool threadgroup" interface is removed, as replaced by
this.  All subsystems are modified for the new interface - of note is
cpuset, which requires from/to nodemasks for attach to be globally scoped
(though per-cpuset would work too) to persist from its pre_attach to
attach_task and attach.

This is a pre-patch for cgroup-procs-writable.patch.
Signed-off-by: NBen Blum <bblum@andrew.cmu.edu>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Adds functionality to read/write lock CLONE_THREAD fork()ing per-threadgroup

Add an rwsem that lives in a threadgroup's signal_struct that's taken for
reading in the fork path, under CONFIG_CGROUPS.  If another part of the
kernel later wants to use such a locking mechanism, the CONFIG_CGROUPS
ifdefs should be changed to a higher-up flag that CGROUPS and the other
system would both depend on.

This is a pre-patch for cgroup-procs-write.patch.
Signed-off-by: NBen Blum <bblum@andrew.cmu.edu>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NPaul Menage <menage@google.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

When configfs_register_subsystem() fails, we unregister too many
subsystems in configfs_example_init.  Decrement i by one to not unregister
non-registered subsystem.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: NJiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

I find it very handy to show the average delays in milliseconds.

Example output (on 100 concurrent dd reading sparse files):

  CPU             count     real total  virtual total    delay total  delay average
                    986     3223509952     3207643301    38863410579         39.415ms
  IO              count    delay total  delay average
                      0              0              0ms
  SWAP            count    delay total  delay average
                      0              0              0ms
  RECLAIM         count    delay total  delay average
                   1059     5131834899              4ms
  dd: read=0, write=0, cancelled_write=0
Signed-off-by: NWu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: NSatoru Moriya <satoru.moriya@hds.com>
Reviewed-by: NKOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fixes

  Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c: In function `get_family_id':
  Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c:172:14: warning: variable `rc' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Reported-by: N"Justin P. Mattock" <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Fixes

  Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c: In function `main':
  Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c:436:7: warning: variable `i' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: NJustin P. Mattock <justinmattock@gmail.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

As declaring counter as volatile is discouraged, it is best not to use it
in sample code as well.
Signed-off-by: NNikanth Karthikesan <knikanth@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Originally i_lastfrag was 32 bits but then we added support for handling
64 bit metadata and it became a 64 bit variable.  That was during 2007, in
54fb996a "[PATCH] ufs2 write: block allocation update".  Unfortunately
these casts got left behind so the value got truncated to 32 bit again.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove now-unneeded min_t/max_t casting]
Signed-off-by: NDan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Cc: Evgeniy Dushistov <dushistov@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: retain the code comments]
Signed-off-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vzapolskiy@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <alessandro.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Commit 51ba60c5 ("RTC: Cleanup rtc_class_ops->update_irq_enable()")
removed the only user of the update IRQ, so there is no need to manage it
any more.
Signed-off-by: NLars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Marcelo Roberto Jimenez <mroberto@cpti.cetuc.puc-rio.br>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: NRajeev Kumar <rajeev-dlh.kumar@st.com>
Signed-off-by: NViresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@st.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The memory allocated using request_mem_region should be released using
release_mem_region, not release_region.

The semantic patch that fixes part of this problem is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

  // <smpl>
  @@
  expression E1,E2,E3;
  @@

  request_mem_region(E1,E2,E3)
  ...
  ?- release_region(E1,E2)
  + release_mem_region(E1,E2)
  // </smpl>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: use resource_size()]
Signed-off-by: NJulia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add basic support for ST m41t93 SPI RTCs.  Tested with factory-new and
with "run-in" species with and without backup batteries.
Signed-off-by: NNikolaus Voss <n.voss@weinmann.de>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add support for the Micro Crystal RV3029-C2 RTC chips.
Signed-off-by: NHeiko Schocher <hs@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: NGregory Hermant <gregory.hermant@calao-systems.com>
Cc: Wan ZongShun <mcuos.com@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Acked-by: NWolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Add support for EM Microelectronic EM3027 RTC chip.
Signed-off-by: NMike Rapoport <mike@compulab.co.il>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

This adds a driver for the RTC devices in VIA and WonderMedia
Systems-on-Chip.  Alarm, 1Hz interrupts, reading and setting time are
supported.
Signed-off-by: NAlexey Charkov <alchark@gmail.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Alexey Charkov <alchark@gmail.com>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

On most architectures division is an expensive operation and accessing an
element currently requires four of them.  This performance penalty
effectively precludes flex arrays from being used on any kind of fast
path.  However, two of these divisions can be handled at creation time and
the others can be replaced by a reciprocal divide, completely avoiding
real divisions on access.

[eparis@redhat.com: rebase on top of changes to support 0 len elements]
[eparis@redhat.com: initialize part_nr when array fits entirely in base]
Signed-off-by: NJesse Gross <jesse@nicira.com>
Signed-off-by: NEric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

They have no meaning.
Signed-off-by: NKOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

spin_lock_irqsave() requires unsigned long.
Signed-off-by: NKOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

We plan to remove cpus_xx() old cpumask APIs later.  Also, we plan to
change mm_cpu_mask() implementation, allocate only nr_cpu_ids, thus
*mm_cpu_mask() is dangerous operation.

Then, this patch convert them.
Signed-off-by: NKOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata@linux-m32r.org>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

alpha allmodconfig:

  drivers/bcma/host_pci.c: In function 'bcma_host_pci_probe':
  drivers/bcma/host_pci.c:102: error: implicit declaration of function 'kzalloc'
  drivers/bcma/host_pci.c:102: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast

Cc: <zajec5@gmail.com>
Cc: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

alpha allmodconfig:

  drivers/video/mb862xx/mb862xxfbdrv.c: In function 'mb862xxfb_ioctl':
  drivers/video/mb862xx/mb862xxfbdrv.c:323: error: implicit declaration of function 'copy_to_user'
  drivers/video/mb862xx/mb862xxfbdrv.c:327: error: implicit declaration of function 'copy_from_user'

Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Since this cred was not created with copy_creds(), it needs to get
initialized.  Otherwise use of syscall(__NR_keyctl, KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT);
can lead to a NULL deref.  Thanks to Robert for finding this.

But introduced by commit 47a150ed ("Cache user_ns in struct cred").
Signed-off-by: NSerge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Reported-by: NRobert Święcki <robert@swiecki.net>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org (2.6.39)
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

* 'trivial' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild-2.6:
  gfs2: Drop __TIME__ usage
  isdn/diva: Drop __TIME__ usage
  atm: Drop __TIME__ usage
  dlm: Drop __TIME__ usage
  wan/pc300: Drop __TIME__ usage
  parport: Drop __TIME__ usage
  hdlcdrv: Drop __TIME__ usage
  baycom: Drop __TIME__ usage
  pmcraid: Drop __DATE__ usage
  edac: Drop __DATE__ usage
  rio: Drop __DATE__ usage
  scsi/wd33c93: Drop __TIME__ usage
  scsi/in2000: Drop __TIME__ usage
  aacraid: Drop __TIME__ usage
  media/cx231xx: Drop __TIME__ usage
  media/radio-maxiradio: Drop __TIME__ usage
  nozomi: Drop __TIME__ usage
  cyclades: Drop __TIME__ usage

Merge branch 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  x86: vdso: Remove unused variable
  x86-64: Optimize vDSO time()
  x86-64: Add time to vDSO
  x86-64: Turn off -pg and turn on -foptimize-sibling-calls for vDSO
  x86-64: Move vread_tsc into a new file with sensible options
  x86-64: Vclock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) can't ever see nsec < 0
  x86-64: Don't generate cmov in vread_tsc
  x86-64: Remove unnecessary barrier in vread_tsc
  x86-64: Clean up vdso/kernel shared variables

Merge branches 'core-fixes-for-linus' and 'irq-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip

* 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  seqlock: Get rid of SEQLOCK_UNLOCKED

* 'irq-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
  irq: Remove smp_affinity_list when unregister irq proc

* 'gpio/next' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux-2.6:
  gpio/via: rename VIA local config struct
  basic_mmio_gpio: split into a gpio library and platform device
  gpio: remove some legacy comments in build files
  gpio: add trace events for setting direction and value
  gpio/pca953x: Use handle_simple_irq instead of handle_edge_irq
  gpiolib: export gpiochip_find
  gpio: remove redundant Kconfig depends on GPIOLIB
  basic_mmio_gpio: convert to non-__raw* accessors
  basic_mmio_gpio: support direction registers
  basic_mmio_gpio: support different input/output registers
  basic_mmio_gpio: detect output method at probe time
  basic_mmio_gpio: request register regions
  basic_mmio_gpio: allow overriding number of gpio
  basic_mmio_gpio: convert to platform_{get,set}_drvdata()
  basic_mmio_gpio: remove runtime width/endianness evaluation

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sameo/mfd-2.6: (57 commits)
  regulator: Fix 88pm8607.c printk format warning
  input: Add support for Qualcomm PMIC8XXX power key
  input: Add Qualcomm pm8xxx keypad controller driver
  mfd: Add omap-usbhs runtime PM support
  mfd: Fix ASIC3 SD Host Controller Configuration size
  mfd: Fix omap_usbhs_alloc_children error handling
  mfd: Fix omap usbhs crash when rmmoding ehci or ohci
  mfd: Add ASIC3 LED support
  leds: Add ASIC3 LED support
  mfd: Update twl4030-code maintainer e-mail address
  mfd: Correct the name and bitmask for ab8500-gpadc BTempPullUp
  mfd: Add manual ab8500-gpadc batt temp activation for AB8500 3.0
  mfd: Provide ab8500-core enumerators for chip cuts
  mfd: Check twl4030-power remove script error condition after i2cwrite
  mfd: Fix twl6030 irq definitions
  mfd: Add phoenix lite (twl6025) support to twl6030
  mfd: Avoid to use constraint name in 88pm860x regulator driver
  mfd: Remove checking on max8925 regulator[0]
  mfd: Remove unused parameter from 88pm860x API
  mfd: Avoid to allocate 88pm860x static platform data
  ...

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband:
  RDMA/cma: Save PID of ID's owner
  RDMA/cma: Add support for netlink statistics export
  RDMA/cma: Pass QP type into rdma_create_id()
  RDMA: Update exported headers list
  RDMA/cma: Export enum cma_state in <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
  RDMA/nes: Add a check for strict_strtoul()
  RDMA/cxgb3: Don't post zero-byte read if endpoint is going away
  RDMA/cxgb4: Use completion objects for event blocking
  IB/srp: Fix integer -> pointer cast warnings
  IB: Add devnode methods to cm_class and umad_class
  IB/mad: Return EPROTONOSUPPORT when an RDMA device lacks the QP required
  IB/uverbs: Add devnode method to set path/mode
  RDMA/ucma: Add .nodename/.mode to tell userspace where to create device node
  RDMA: Add netlink infrastructure
  RDMA: Add error handling to ib_core_init()