this patch initializes the first vcpu in the initialize() routing,
which is responsible for starting the process of putting the guest up.
right now, as much of the fields are still not per-vcpu, it does not
do much.
Signed-off-by: NGlauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

this patch introduces a vcpu struct for lguest. In upcoming patches,
more and more fields will be moved from the lguest struct to the vcpu
Signed-off-by: NGlauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Reboot Implemented

(Prevent fd leak, fix style and fix documentation --RR)
Signed-off-by: NBalaji Rao <balajirrao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Currently, lguest module can't be compiled without the PARAVIRT flag being
on. This is a fake dependency, since the module itself shouldn't need any
paravirt override. Reason for that is the reference to pv_info structure
in initial loading tests.

This patch removes it in favour of a more generic error message.
Signed-off-by: NGlauber de Oliveira Costa <gcosta@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Replace all lock_cpu_hotplug/unlock_cpu_hotplug from the kernel and use
get_online_cpus and put_online_cpus instead as it highlights the
refcount semantics in these operations.

The new API guarantees protection against the cpu-hotplug operation, but
it doesn't guarantee serialized access to any of the local data
structures. Hence the changes needs to be reviewed.

In case of pseries_add_processor/pseries_remove_processor, use
cpu_maps_update_begin()/cpu_maps_update_done() as we're modifying the
cpu_present_map there.
Signed-off-by: NGautham R Shenoy <ego@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: NIngo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>

It was moved to arch/x86/lguest/Kconfig, but I lost the deletion part in a
patch suffle.  My confused one-liner "fix" to turn it on is also reverted:
84f7466eSigned-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

There's currently no way to turn on Lguest guest support; the planned
Kconfig virtualization reorg didn't get into 2.6.25.

This was unnoticed because if you already had CONFIG_LGUEST_GUEST=y in
your config, it worked.  Too bad about new users...

Also, the Kconfig help was wrong now the virtio drivers are merged.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The virtio code never hooked through the ->remove callback.  Although
noone supports device removal at the moment, this code is already
needed for module unloading.

This of course also revealed bugs in virtio_blk, virtio_net and lguest
unloading paths.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

This patch fixes a memory leak spotted by the Coverity checker.
Signed-off-by: NAdrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Signed-off-by: NAndrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: NLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

The virtio descriptor rings of size N-1 were nicely set up to be
aligned to an N-byte boundary.  But as Anthony Liguori points out, the
free-running indices used by virtio require that the sizes be a power
of 2, otherwise we get problems on wrap (demonstrated with lguest).

So we replace the clever "2^n-1" scheme with a simple "align to page
boundary" scheme: this means that all virtio rings take at least two
pages, but it's safer than guessing cache alignment.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Went through the documentation doing typo and content fixes.  This
patch contains only comment and whitespace changes.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Jes complains that page table code still uses lgread_u32 even though
it now uses general kernel pte types.  The best thing to do is to
generalize lgread_u32 and lgwrite_u32.

This means we lose the efficiency of getuser().  We could potentially
regain it if we used __copy_from_user instead of copy_from_user, but
I'm not certain that our range check is equivalent to access_ok() on
all platforms.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Acked-by: NJes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>

This makes lguest able to use the virtio devices.

We change the device descriptor page from a simple array to a variable
length "type, config_len, status, config data..." format, and
implement virtio_config_ops to read from that config data.

We use the virtio ring implementation for an efficient Guest <-> Host
virtqueue mechanism, and the new LHCALL_NOTIFY hypercall to kick the
host when it changes.

We also use LHCALL_NOTIFY on kernel addresses for very very early
console output.  We could have another hypercall, but this hack works
quite well.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

This patch gets rid of the old lguest host I/O infrastructure and
replaces it with a single hypercall "LHCALL_NOTIFY" which takes an
address.

The main change is the removal of io.c: that mainly did inter-guest
I/O, which virtio doesn't yet support.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

This gets rid of the lguest bus, drivers and DMA mechanism, to make
way for a generic virtio mechanism.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

1) This allows us to get alot closer to booting bzImages.

2) It means we don't have to know page_offset.

3) The Guest needs to modify the boot pagetables to create the
   PAGE_OFFSET mapping before jumping to C code.

4) guest_pa() walks the page tables rather than using page_offset.

5) We don't use page_offset to figure out whether to emulate: it was
   always kinda quesationable, and won't work for instructions done
   before remapping (bzImage unpacking in particular).

6) We still want the kernel address for tlb flushing: have the initial
   hypercall give us that, too.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

(Based on Ron Minnich's LGUEST_PLAN9_SYSCALL patch).

This patch allows Guests to specify what system call vector they want,
and we try to reserve it.  We only allow one non-Linux system call
vector, to try to avoid DoS on the Host.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

This is my first step in the migration of page_tables.c to the kernel
types and functions/macros (2.6.23-rc3).  Seems to be working OK.
Signed-off-by: NMatias Zabaljauregui <matias.zabaljauregui@cern.ch>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Move setup_regs() to lguest_arch_setup_regs() in i386_core.c given
that this is very architecture specific.
Signed-off-by: NJes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Apply Clue 2x4 to lguest userland<->kernel handling code and the
lguest launcher. Pointers are not to be passed in u32's!

Basic rule of thumb: Anything passing u32's back and forth should be
passing unsigned longs to be portable to 64 bit archs.

For those who forgotten already, I repeat: NO POINTERS IN u32!
Signed-off-by: NJes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Clean up the hypercall code to make the code in hypercalls.c
architecture independent. First process the common hypercalls and
then call lguest_arch_do_hcall() if the call hasn't been handled.
Rename struct hcall_ring to hcall_args.

This patch requires the previous patch which reorganize the layout of
struct lguest_regs on i386 so they match the layout of struct
hcall_args.
Signed-off-by: NJes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Currently we look at the "trapnum" to see if the Guest wants a
hypercall.  But once the hypercall is done we have to reset trapnum to
a bogus value, otherwise if we exit to userspace and return, we'd run
the same hypercall twice (that was a nasty bug to find!).

This has two main effects:

1) When Jes's patch changes the hypercall args to be a generic "struct
   hcall_args" we simply change the type of "lg->hcall".  It's set by
   arch code, so if it has to copy args or something it can do so, and
   point "hcall" into lg->arch somewhere.

2) Async hypercalls only get run when an actual hypercall is pending.
   This simplfies the code a little and is a more logical semantic.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Move eax next to ebx/ecx/edx in struct lguest_regs on i386, so they
will be located together and allow it to map directly to a struct
hcall_ring entry (which will be renamed struct hcall_args as in a
subsequent patch).

This is in preparation for making the code hcall code architecture
independent.
Signed-off-by: NJes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Separate i386 architecture specific from core.c and move it to
x86/core.c and add x86/lguest.h header file to match.
Signed-off-by: NJes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

This simplifies the code a little, in preparation for allowing
alternate system call vectors in guests (Plan 9 uses 0x40).
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Back when we had all the Guest state in the switcher, we had a fixed
array of them.  This is no longer necessary.

If we switch the network code to using random_ether_addr (46 bits is
enough to avoid clashes), we can get rid of the concept of "guest id"
altogether.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

In order to avoid problematic special linking of the Launcher, we give
the Host an offset: this means we can use any memory region in the
Launcher as Guest memory rather than insisting on mmap() at 0.

The result is quite pleasing: a number of casts are replaced with
simple additions.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

lguest uses a "switcher" shim mapped high to bounce between host and
guest.  As lguest becomes less i386-centric, we separate this code
into a subdir.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Lguest has two sides: host support (to launch guests) and guest
support (replacement boot path and paravirt_ops).  This moves the
guest side to arch/x86/lguest where it's closer to related code.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>

Currently lguest will spend a lot of of time waking up the host, as it
cannot go tickless (if the [host] TSC has been marked unstable). On my
laptop I was getting ~40% of wakeups from lguest.

With this patch applied, my laptop is much happier!
Signed-off-by: NTony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

Use copy_to_user() when copying a struct timespec to the guest -
put_user() cannot handle two long's in one go on a 64bit arch.
Signed-off-by: NJes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>

It wasn't needed since a very early prototype of lguest.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>

1) Group all the "guest OS" support options together, under a PARAVIRT_GUEST
   menu.
2) Make those options select CONFIG_PARAVIRT, as suggested by Andi.
3) Make kconfig help titles consistent.
Signed-off-by: NRusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Zach Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>

Instead of using magic macros for boot_params access, simply use the
boot_params structure.
Signed-off-by: NH. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>

Currently, the set_lazy_mode pv_op is overloaded with 5 functions:
 1. enter lazy cpu mode
 2. leave lazy cpu mode
 3. enter lazy mmu mode
 4. leave lazy mmu mode
 5. flush pending batched operations

This complicates each paravirt backend, since it needs to deal with
all the possible state transitions, handling flushing, etc. In
particular, flushing is quite distinct from the other 4 functions, and
seems to just cause complication.

This patch removes the set_lazy_mode operation, and adds "enter" and
"leave" lazy mode operations on mmu_ops and cpu_ops.  All the logic
associated with enter and leaving lazy states is now in common code
(basically BUG_ONs to make sure that no mode is current when entering
a lazy mode, and make sure that the mode is current when leaving).
Also, flush is handled in a common way, by simply leaving and
re-entering the lazy mode.

The result is that the Xen, lguest and VMI lazy mode implementations
are much simpler.
Signed-off-by: NJeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Zach Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
Cc: Anthony Liguory <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Cc: "Glauber de Oliveira Costa" <glommer@gmail.com>
Cc: Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>